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         Bushell, Thomas, 1594-1674.
      
       
         This text is an enriched version of the TCP digital transcription A78055 of text R226199 in the  English Short Title Catalog (Wing B6243). Textual changes  and metadata enrichments aim at making the text more  computationally tractable, easier to read, and suitable for network-based collaborative curation by amateur and professional end users from many walks of life.  The text has been tokenized and linguistically annotated with  MorphAdorner. The annotation includes standard spellings that support the display of a text in a standardized format that preserves archaic forms ('loveth', 'seekest'). Textual changes aim at restoring the text the author or stationer meant to publish.  This text has not been fully proofread 
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         EarlyPrint Project
         Evanston,IL, Notre Dame, IN, St. Louis, MO
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         A78055
         Wing B6243
         ESTC R226199
         45578205
         ocm 45578205
         172156
         
           
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         Early English books online.
      
       
         (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A78055)
         Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 172156)
         Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 2616:8)
      
       
         
           
             The case of Thomas Bushell, Esq;
             Bushell, Thomas, 1594-1674.
             England and Wales. Parliament.
          
           1 sheet ([1] p.).
           
             s.n.,
             [London :
             1660?]
          
           
             Publication information suggested by Wing.
             Imperfect: bleed-through from ms. on verso.
             Reproduction of original in the Bodleian Library.
          
        
      
    
     
       
         eng
      
       
         
           Bushell, Thomas, 1594-1674.
           Debt, Imprisonment for -- England -- Early works to 1800.
           Mines and mineral resources -- England.
           Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1649-1660.
           Broadsides -- England -- 17th century.
        
      
    
       A78055  R226199  (Wing B6243).  civilwar no The case of Thomas Bushell E[sq;] Bushell, Thomas 1660    2273 25 0 0 0 0 0 110 F  The  rate of 110 defects per 10,000 words puts this text in the F category of texts with  100 or more defects per 10,000 words. 
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           The
           Case
           of
           Thomas
           Bushell
           
             Esq
          
        
         
           MAster
           
             Bushell
             ,
          
           according
           to
           his
           obligations
           of
           duty
           and
           particular
           ingagement
           ,
           to
           put
           in
           practice
           his
           Master
           the
           Lord
           Chancellor
           
             Bacons
          
           conceptions
           ,
           concerning
           Minerals
           and
           Minerals
           discoveries
           ,
           made
           his
           first
           adventure
           in
           
             Wales
             ,
          
           where
           his
           experience
           verified
           his
           Masters
           Theory
           ,
           and
           his
           success
           answering
           his
           expectation
           ,
           he
           (
           according
           to
           the
           advice
           of
           his
           Lord
           ,
           from
           whose
           deep
           foresight
           in
           future
           events
           he
           had
           received
           that
           command
           ,
           and
           urged
           by
           the
           inconveniences
           which
           attended
           his
           taking
           up
           money
           in
           
             London
             ,
          
           and
           returning
           it
           thence
           to
           pay
           his
           Workmen
           ,
           and
           the
           charge
           of
           returning
           it
           back
           to
           
             London
          
           )
           contracted
           with
           his
           late
           Majesty
           ,
           that
           in
           care
           he
           should
           find
           any
           quantity
           of
           Silver
           in
           cutting
           ,
           through
           the
           five
           mountains
           nominated
           to
           Mr.
           
           
             Bushell
          
           by
           the
           Lord
           
             Bacon
             ,
          
           he
           should
           have
           a
           Mint
           to
           coyn
           it
           ,
           which
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           did
           ,
           had
           his
           Mint
           established
           ,
           and
           coyned
           considerable
           summes
           weekly
           .
        
         
           But
           the
           wars
           in
           
             England
          
           survening
           ,
           His
           Majesties
           commands
           called
           him
           from
           those
           Mines
           (
           which
           yielded
           him
           above
           4000
           
             l.
             per
             an.
          
           and
           relieved
           many
           hundreds
           of
           poor
           people
           ,
           that
           were
           imployed
           in
           those
           works
           )
           to
           attend
           his
           Majesties
           more
           immediate
           service
           ▪
           How
           his
           Comportment
           ●●erein
           answered
           the
           trust
           reposed
           in
           him
           by
           His
           Majesty
           ,
           His
           Majesties
           attesta●ion
           under
           his
           Royal
           hand
           and
           seal
           will
           sufficiently
           evidence
           :
           although
           there
           are
           many
           other
           services
           performed
           by
           him
           ,
           both
           to
           the
           King
           and
           Queen
           which
           are
           not
           mentioned
           therein
           .
        
         
           His
           Majesty
           ,
           in
           consideratien
           of
           his
           Loyalty
           ,
           and
           the
           vast
           debts
           he
           daily
           contracted
           for
           his
           service
           ,
           was
           pleas'd
           (
           with
           the
           advice
           of
           his
           Council
           )
           to
           grant
           him
           unde●
           the
           great
           Seal
           ,
           the
           Customs
           of
           Lead
           for
           2●
           ,
           years
           at
           the
           yearly
           rent
           of
           6000
           
             l.
             
          
           But
           the
           Parliaments
           victory
           over
           His
           Majesties
           forces
           soon
           defeated
           him
           of
           the
           possession
           of
           them
           ;
           as
           the
           wars
           before
           had
           outed
           him
           of
           the
           Silk-office
           ,
           which
           was
           erected
           upon
           the
           complaint
           of
           the
           S●●k
           weavers
           ,
           to
           prevent
           the
           false
           dying
           of
           Silk
           ;
           all
           Silk
           ,
           both
           before
           and
           after
           it
           was
           dyed
           ,
           being
           to
           be
           brought
           to
           the
           said
           Office
           ,
           and
           6
           
             d
             ,
             per
          
           Pound
           by
           their
           voluntary
           offer
           to
           be
           payed
           for
           it
           ,
           one
           two
           pence
           whereof
           was
           to
           be
           divided
           between
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           and
           Mr.
           
             Carleton
             ,
          
           to
           support
           the
           great
           charge
           of
           the
           said
           Office
           ●nd
           the
           remaining
           4
           
             d
             ▪
          
           was
           reserved
           for
           His
           Majesty
           ,
           who
           finding
           of
           what
           importance
           the
           Mines
           would
           be
           ,
           both
           to
           His
           Majesty
           and
           Kingdoms
           ,
           if
           the
           rich
           veins
           in
           other
           mount●●ns
           were
           pursued
           like
           those
           in
           
             Wales
             ,
          
           was
           pleased
           to
           allow
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           the
           disposing
           of
           the
           said
           4
           
             d.
          
           upon
           such
           mineral
           works
           ,
           as
           the
           Lord
           
             Bacon
          
           had
           designed
           for
           tryal
           ,
           he
           giving
           a
           just
           account
           of
           his
           Receipts
           and
           Disbursements
           to
           the
           Lord
           Warden
           of
           the
           Stanneries
           ,
           and
           the
           Lord
           Mayor
           of
           
             London
          
           for
           the
           time
           being
           ,
           but
           the
           wars
           intervening
           ,
           deprived
           him
           of
           the
           benefit
           of
           both
           :
           Nor
           since
           His
           Majesties
           happy
           Restauration
           can
           he
           be
           admitted
           to
           eit●er
           ,
           although
           the
           one
           be
           assigned
           by
           him
           ,
           for
           the
           payment
           of
           his
           debts
           to
           Widows
           and
           Orphans
           ,
           and
           contracted
           for
           His
           Majesties
           servi●●
           and
           the
           other
           for
           a
           general
           good
           to
           take
           off
           the
           Taxes
           of
           the
           people
           ,
           if
           Providence
           adde
           a
           blessing
           to
           his
           endeavours
           .
        
         
           His
           Majesty
           was
           pleas'd
           to
           intrust
           him
           with
           the
           command
           of
           
             Lundy
          
           Island
           ,
           where
           he
           received
           ●●eral
           summons
           from
           divers
           of
           the
           Parliament
           Officers
           ,
           but
           still
           refused
           to
           yield
           it
           without
           His
           Majesties
           Royal
           consem
           by
           word
           of
           mouth
           at
           
             Caussam
             ,
          
           (
           whither
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           had
           a
           safe
           conduct
           from
           Sir
           
             Thoma●
             Fairfax
          
           )
           although
           formerly
           invited
           to
           it
           by
           His
           Majesties
           Letter
           ,
           And
           then
           he
           gave
           it
           up
           to
           Sir
           
             Thomas
             Fairfax
             ,
          
           (
           who
           was
           the
           Parliaments
           General
           )
           and
           the
           Lord
           
             Say
             ,
          
           (
           who
           was
           the
           proprieto●
           of
           the
           Island
           )
           upon
           Articles
           ,
           which
           being
           formerly
           violated
           ,
           and
           he
           contrary
           to
           the
           teno●
           of
           them
           arreste●
           ,
           he
           put
           in
           Bail
           ,
           and
           his
           Bail
           being
           afterwards
           prosecuted
           by
           one
           
             Snellock
             ,
          
           the
           said
           
             Snellock
          
           was
           commited
           for
           his
           contempt
           ,
           the
           Articles
           con●●med
           by
           an
           Ordniance
           of
           the
           Lords
           ●nd
           Commons
           in
           Parliament
           in
           the
           year
           1647.
           although
           he
           could
           never
           be
           restored
           to
           his
           Estate
           ,
           according
           to
           the
           intent
           of
           them
           .
        
         
           The
           several
           revolutions
           there
           distracted
           Kingdoms
           suffered
           afterwards
           ,
           still
           deprived
           Mr
           
             Bushell
          
           of
           the
           justice
           he
           ought
           to
           expect
           as
           his
           due
           ;
           so
           that
           he
           resumed
           his
           mineral
           Profession
           ,
           and
           coming
           about
           three
           years
           since
           to
           
             London
             ,
          
           to
           settle
           some
           business
           in
           order
           to
           his
           proceedings
           in
           mineral
           discoveries
           ,
           notwithstanding
           he
           was
           still
           injuriously
           debar●ed
           of
           his
           Estate
           ,
           he
           was
           (
           contrary
           to
           his
           Articles
           )
           arrested
           ,
           dangerou●ly
           wounded
           ,
           and
           committed
           a
           clo●●
           Prisoner
           to
           
             Newgate
             ,
          
           under
           which
           restraint
           he
           lay
           ever
           since
           ,
           until
           upon
           his
           Petition
           to
           the
           Lords
           the
           last
           Parliament
           ,
           he
           was
           relieved
           by
           their
           Order
           to
           attend
           thei●
           Lordships
           
             de
             die
             in
             diem
             .
          
           But
           no
           sooner
           was
           the
           Parliament
           adjourned
           ,
           but
           one
           
             Crofts
             ,
             Edney
             ,
          
           and
           
             Ogden
          
           an
           Attorney
           slighting
           and
           openly
           in
           disdainful
           language
           ●●lifying
           and
           despising
           the
           said
           Order
           ,
           sued
           the
           Sheriffs
           for
           an
           Escape
           ,
           whereupon
           he
           was
           again
           clapt
           up
           a
           close
           Prisoner
           in
           the
           same
           
             New-gate
             :
          
           But
           upon
           his
           Petition
           to
           the
           Lords
           at
           their
           reassembling
           ,
           their
           Lo●dships
           were
           pleas'd
           to
           order
           the
           commitment
           of
           those
           Creditors
           ,
           but
           the
           sudden
           dissolution
           of
           that
           Parliament
           frustrated
           Mr.
           
           
             Bushell
          
           of
           the
           benefit
           of
           the
           said
           Order
           .
        
         
           The
           same
           Creditors
           at
           whose
           suit
           he
           is
           now
           a
           Prisoner
           ,
           did
           in
           
             Cromwels
          
           time
           subscribe
           to
           take
           five
           in
           the
           hundred
           ;
           nor
           do
           they
           aim
           now
           so
           much
           at
           the
           satisfaction
           of
           their
           debt
           ,
           as
           to
           serve
           the
           avarice
           of
           others
           ,
           (
           with
           whom
           they
           are
           combined
           )
           who
           have
           intruded
           into
           Mr.
           
           
             Bushells
          
           Estate
           ,
           and
           now
           seek
           by
           this
           oppression
           to
           deprive
           him
           of
           all
           means
           to
           recover
           his
           Rights
           ,
           which
           they
           have
           wrested
           out
           of
           his
           hands
           :
           One
           
             Jones
          
           having
           now
           a
           Mine
           of
           Mr.
           
           
             Bushells
             ,
          
           which
           he
           hath
           kept
           from
           him
           many
           years
           ,
           worth
           700
           
             l.
             per
             an.
          
           and
           that
           for
           nothing
           almost
           .
        
         
           Nor
           is
           the
           debt
           to
           
             Crofts
          
           so
           just
           as
           is
           pretended
           ,
           being
           for
           Commanders
           and
           Souldiers
           clothes
           ,
           in
           which
           the
           said
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           was
           cheated
           with
           Copper
           instead
           of
           Silver
           Lace
           .
        
         
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           humby
           conceives
           hereupon
           ,
           that
           the
           relief
           their
           Lordships
           shall
           afford
           him
           will
           be
           a
           high
           Justice
           to
           their
           late
           and
           present
           Majesties
           ,
           their
           Lordships
           own
           Honour
           ,
           and
           the
           whole
           Nation
           in
           general
           .
        
         
           For
           if
           a
           Person
           that
           hath
           done
           their
           Majesties
           such
           Signal
           services
           shall
           have
           no
           other
           Monument
           then
           a
           loathsome
           Gaole
           ,
           it
           cannot
           but
           cast
           an
           unhandsome
           reflection
           on
           their
           Majesties
           :
           What
           his
           services
           to
           his
           late
           Majesty
           were
           ,
           and
           what
           His
           Majesties
           Resentment
           of
           them
           was
           ,
           does
           appear
           by
           his
           Royall
           Attestation
           .
        
         
           For
           his
           service
           to
           His
           present
           Majesty
           ,
           he
           humbly
           refers
           himself
           to
           His
           Royal
           Breast
           ;
           only
           this
           he
           must
           take
           the
           boldness
           to
           say
           ,
           That
           by
           the
           intelligence
           which
           at
           a
           dear
           Rate
           he
           purchased
           ,
           and
           gave
           His
           Majesty
           of
           a
           design
           laid
           by
           
             Cromwell
          
           and
           his
           cursed
           Fraternity
           ,
           to
           destroy
           both
           His
           Majesty
           and
           the
           Duke
           of
           
             York
             ,
          
           he
           was
           one
           of
           the
           Principall
           Instruments
           of
           the
           happiness
           ,
           these
           Kingdoms
           now
           injoy
           in
           their
           restored
           Prince
           .
        
         
           What
           a
           Justice
           it
           will
           be
           to
           their
           Lordships
           own
           Honours
           ,
           will
           be
           no
           hard
           matter
           to
           conjecture
           :
           For
           ,
           if
           Articles
           made
           by
           their
           General
           ,
           and
           Confirmed
           by
           the
           Parliament
           ,
           and
           Orders
           in
           pursuance
           of
           them
           be
           so
           easily
           violable
           ;
           a
           great
           diminution
           and
           contempt
           both
           of
           their
           Honour
           and
           Authority
           will
           necessarily
           follow
           ,
           especially
           in
           such
           a
           Case
           as
           this
           :
           For
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           could
           not
           be
           so
           stupidly
           insensible
           of
           his
           own
           ingagements
           ,
           as
           to
           have
           adventured
           himself
           among
           so
           many
           Creditors
           ,
           but
           that
           he
           conceived
           himself
           secured
           by
           the
           Honour
           of
           a
           Parliament
           ,
           which
           he
           had
           received
           in
           Hostage
           for
           the
           performance
           of
           his
           Articles
           .
        
         
           What
           a
           Justice
           it
           will
           be
           to
           the
           Nation
           in
           general
           ,
           may
           be
           concluded
           from
           his
           constant
           indeavours
           (
           which
           have
           not
           been
           without
           Eminent
           success
           )
           to
           promote
           the
           honour
           and
           profit
           of
           it
           ,
           inriching
           it
           by
           discovering
           its
           Subterranean
           Treasure
           ,
           and
           imploying
           many
           poor
           people
           who
           are
           now
           ready
           to
           starve
           for
           want
           of
           him
           :
           Nor
           are
           the
           Mines
           in
           a
           better
           condition
           ,
           those
           that
           have
           injuriously
           extorted
           them
           out
           of
           his
           hands
           ,
           not
           knowing
           how
           to
           work
           them
           ;
           So
           that
           they
           now
           lie
           useless
           and
           unprofitable
           ,
           being
           buryed
           in
           their
           own
           Ruines
           ;
           and
           that
           he
           is
           able
           to
           restore
           them
           may
           be
           easily
           Credited
           from
           his
           first
           reducing
           them
           from
           a
           ruder
           Chaos
           to
           such
           a
           perfection
           ,
           as
           that
           of
           the
           Silver
           extracted
           out
           of
           Lead
           ,
           he
           Coyned
           a
           100
           l.
           a
           week
           .
        
         
           Nor
           have
           the
           Eclipses
           he
           has
           suffered
           in
           his
           fortunes
           (
           to
           a
           total
           deprivation
           of
           them
           )
           had
           any
           influence
           on
           his
           Industry
           ,
           which
           has
           still
           continued
           indefatigable
           .
           Witness
           the
           Recovery
           of
           a
           Work
           at
           
             Row-Pits
          
           on
           
             Mendyppe
          
           in
           the
           County
           of
           
             Summerset
             ,
          
           formerly
           deserted
           (
           by
           reason
           of
           the
           abundance
           of
           water
           )
           by
           Sir
           
             Bevis
             Bulmar
             ,
          
           which
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           is
           so
           confident
           ,
           that
           he
           will
           be
           content
           to
           forfeit
           all
           his
           Grants
           both
           of
           the
           Mines
           ,
           Mint
           ,
           and
           Customs
           of
           Lead
           ,
           and
           to
           suffer
           death
           as
           the
           greatest
           Traytor
           and
           Imposter
           ,
           if
           in
           two
           years
           time
           he
           doth
           not
           out
           of
           that
           drowned
           work
           and
           other
           discoveries
           of
           his
           own
           ,
           raise
           1000
           l.
           a
           week
           .
           Provided
           he
           be
           secured
           by
           the
           Parliament
           in
           the
           quiet
           injoyment
           of
           them
           ,
           when
           he
           has
           been
           at
           the
           trouble
           and
           charge
           to
           drein
           the
           one
           ,
           and
           discover
           the
           other
           .
        
         
           This
           work
           had
           been
           long
           since
           perfected
           ,
           had
           not
           his
           Arrest
           and
           Imprisonment
           (
           contrary
           to
           his
           Articles
           ,
           destroyed
           that
           little
           Reputation
           he
           had
           left
           ,
           and
           involved
           him
           in
           those
           misfortunes
           ,
           which
           make
           him
           now
           an
           humble
           Suitor
           for
           their
           Lordships
           relief
           .
           And
           certainly
           it
           cannot
           but
           seem
           to
           my
           Rational
           man
           to
           be
           very
           hard
           measure
           ,
           a
           Person
           that
           hath
           done
           and
           is
           still
           able
           to
           do
           such
           considerable
           services
           to
           the
           publick
           (
           to
           which
           he
           ever
           was
           ,
           and
           still
           is
           only
           devoted
           )
           should
           be
           denyed
           a
           share
           in
           that
           happiness
           of
           which
           himself
           was
           so
           great
           an
           Instrument
           ,
           and
           which
           he
           dares
           say
           he
           is
           able
           by
           mineral
           discoveries
           ,
           to
           advance
           more
           then
           any
           other
           Subject
           within
           His
           Majesties
           Kidgdoms
           .
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
          
           having
           been
           proved
           by
           a
           part
           of
           his
           life
           ,
           led
           for
           three
           years
           in
           an
           obscure
           Hermitage
           ,
           before
           he
           was
           allowed
           by
           his
           master
           the
           Lord
           
             Bacon
          
           to
           attempt
           the
           said
           mineral
           design
           .
           And
           after
           that
           ,
           to
           preserve
           himself
           from
           utter
           ruine
           ,
           he
           was
           forced
           in
           the
           late
           Wars
           to
           indure
           a
           three
           years
           famine
           in
           
             Lundy
             Island
             ,
          
           before
           he
           had
           those
           Articles
           ,
           whose
           Confirmation
           he
           now
           humbly
           desires
           .
           As
           also
           three
           years
           banishment
           from
           the
           Conversation
           or
           sight
           of
           his
           friends
           or
           any
           others
           at
           
             Lambeth
          
           for
           service
           he
           had
           done
           His
           Majesty
           ;
           to
           which
           retirement
           he
           was
           pursued
           by
           
             Cromwels
          
           bloud-hounds
           ,
           and
           others
           who
           had
           intruded
           into
           his
           Estate
           .
           And
           after
           all
           this
           hath
           languished
           and
           groaned
           under
           a
           loathsome
           Sepultu●e
           for
           three
           years
           more
           in
           
             Newgate
             ,
          
           contrary
           to
           the
           Articles
           he
           had
           given
           him
           by
           the
           Parliaments
           General
           ,
           and
           Confirmed
           by
           an
           Ordinance
           of
           their
           own
           ,
           as
           hath
           been
           said
           before
           .
        
         
           And
           if
           any
           shall
           seek
           to
           prejudice
           the
           Reputation
           of
           the
           said
           Mr.
           
             Bushell
             ,
          
           by
           objecting
           against
           him
           the
           multiplicity
           of
           his
           Debts
           yet
           unsatisfied
           :
           It
           cannot
           be
           supposed
           by
           any
           Rational
           man
           ,
           but
           that
           a
           person
           ingaged
           in
           so
           expenceful
           a
           design
           as
           that
           of
           the
           Mines
           must
           of
           necessity
           Contract
           some
           Debts
           ,
           which
           had
           not
           his
           late
           Majesties
           Commands
           called
           him
           from
           those
           rich
           Works
           his
           own
           Industry
           had
           raised
           ,
           or
           had
           he
           been
           restored
           to
           his
           Estate
           as
           he
           ought
           by
           his
           Articles
           ,
           had
           ,
           been
           long
           since
           discharged
           ;
           So
           that
           the
           non-payment
           of
           his
           Debts
           contracted
           before
           the
           Wars
           ,
           those
           he
           was
           ingaged
           in
           for
           His
           Majesties
           service
           during
           the
           Wars
           ,
           and
           those
           which
           for
           his
           necessary
           support
           ,
           by
           reason
           of
           his
           being
           divested
           of
           all
           his
           Estate
           he
           has
           been
           involved
           in
           since
           ,
           must
           by
           any
           sober
           man
           be
           rather
           imputed
           to
           his
           misfortune
           ,
           then
           any
           injustice
           in
           himself
           :
           Especially
           ,
           since
           the
           sole
           aim
           of
           all
           his
           indeavours
           ever
           was
           the
           service
           and
           advantage
           of
           the
           Publick
           ,
           according
           to
           the
           Commands
           and
           Directions
           of
           his
           Dead
           Master
           the
           Lord
           
             Bacon
             ,
          
           without
           any
           the
           least
           reflection
           on
           his
           own
           particular
           Interest
           .
        
      
    
    

