A
TRVE
AND
ALmost
incredible
report
of
an
Englishman
,
that
(
being
cast
away
in
the
ship
called
the
Assention
in
Cambaya
the
farthest
part
of
the
East
Indies
)
Trauelled
by
Land
through
many
vnknown
Kingdomes
and
great
CITIES
.
THe
14.
day
of
March
,
The
eightéenth
day
of
Aprill
about
seuen
of
the
clocke
in
the
morning
,
we
waighed
Ancor
and
set
saile
hauing
a
faire
gale
of
wind
for
some
thrée
houres
and
being
then
becalmed
,
we
houered
too
&
fro
till
the
21.
day
,
and
hauing
then
againe
a
faire
gale
of
winde
,
we
sailed
vntill
the
27.
day
about
two
or
three
of
the
clock
in
the
afternoone
,
that
we
ariued
&
ancored
at
Mayo
,
being
about
thrée
hundred
leagues
from
the
Canaries
,
and
comming
from
thence
,
wee
were
determined
to
take
in
fresh
water
at
a
place
called
Bonauista
,
but
hauing
ancored
we
found
the
water
to
bee
two
or
three
miles
,
vp
in
the
land
,
neither
was
it
cleare
water
,
so
that
we
tooke
the
smaller
quantity
.
But
thero
were
other
good
commodities
.
For
at
our
first
comming
we
were
told
by
two
Negroes
,
that
there
wee
might
haue
as
many
Goats
as
we
would
,
gratis
,
and
I
well
remember
,
we
had
to
the
number
of
two
hundred
,
or
there
abouts
in
both
our
ships
.
Also-they
told
vs
that
there
were
but
twelu
men
in
the
Iland
,
and
that
there
was
verie
great
store
of
Salt
growing
out
of
the
ground
so
that
(
if
we
pleased
)
we
might
lade
both
our
ships
therewith
,
it
is
excellent
good
white
salt
,
and
as
cleare
as
euer
I
saw
any
in
England
.
Ouer
against
the
I
le
of
Mayo
,
some
eight
leagues
distance
,
is
an
Iland
called
S.
Deago
;
wee
staied
at
Mayo
from
the
twenty
seuenth
of
Aprill
in
the
afternoone
vntill
the
fourth
day
of
May
at
sixe
of
the
clocke
in
the
morning
,
when
we
set
saile
and
sailed
vntill
the
twentieth
day
of
May
,
that
we
were
past
the
Equinoctiall
line
,
about
4.
or
6.
of
the
clocke
in
the
morning
,
being
distant
frō
the
I
le
of
Mayo
about
thrée
hundred
fourty
eight
leag●es
or
there
abouts
,
as
our
master
Philip
de
Grone
noted
it
downe
in
his
owne
Booke
of
the
description
of
the
whole
Uoiage
.
And
thence
we
still
sailed
forwards
vntill
the
fourth
of
Iuly
,
that
wee
ca●●e
to
a
part
of
Souldania
with
al
our
men
in
health
,
Gods
name
be
praised
,
but
two
which
were
touched
a
little
with
the
scuruy
,
which
●●one
after
recouered
themselues
on
shore
to
their
former
health
.
Also
the
same
day
we
espied
Land
which
is
called
,
Cape
bona
Speranse
being
some
fifteene
or
sixteene
leagues
of
Souldania
and
standeth
in
some
thirty
fiue
Degrées
or
thereabouts
.
At
Souldania
wee
refreshed
our selues
excellently
well
so
long
as
we
were
there
,
and
had
,
and
tooke
in
for
our
prouision
about
foure
hundred
head
of
Cattel
,
as
Oxen
,
Stéeres
,
Sheepe
and
Lambes
,
and
foules
,
and
fish
of
sundry
sorts
very
plentifull
,
and
fresh
water
,
great
store
.
Also
in
that
place
is
an
Iland
called
Pengwin
,
some
fiue
or
sixe
leagues
from
the
maine
Land
,
where
are
great
store
of
fowles
called
also
Pengwins
,
infinite
number
of
Sealles
:
And
to
fetch
some
of
those
Seales
,
we
went
twice
thither
and
filled
our
boat
each
time
,
and
made
tranie
Oile
thereof
for
Lampes
.
Also
in
this
Iland
we
found
20.
fat
shéepe
,
being
left
there
by
the
Hollanders
,
for
a
Pinnis
which
we
met
some
two
hundred
leagues
from
Cape
bona
Speranse
,
which
shéepe
we
tooke
with
vs
and
left
sixe
beasts
or
bullocks
in
their
steads
.
At
our
●irst
comming
to
Souldania
,
wee
began
to
build
or
set
vp
our
Pinnis
,
and
launched
her
the
fifth
day
of
September
next
following
,
and
in
seuen
or
eight
daies
after
,
she
was
rigged
and
ready
in
all
points
to
haue
gone
away
,
if
any
such
necessity
had
béene
.
Souldania
is
within
the
Kingdome
of
Ethiopia
,
Now
the
Ethiopians
are
by
nature
very
brutish
or
beastly
people
,
especially
in
their
feeding
.
For
I
haue
séene
them
eate
the
guts
&
garbedge
,
yea
euen
the
very
panch
where
the
dung
&
●ilth
lieth
.
Also
when
we
haue
cast
off
those
Seale
fishes
into
the
riuer
neere
adioining
where
they
haue
lyen
the
space
of
fourtéen
daies
,
and
that
they
haue
béene
putri●ied
and
stuncke
so
veh●mently
,
that
it
could
almost
haue
stifled
one
of
vs
to
come
by
them
,
these
people
haue
taken
them
vp
and
●aten
them
when
they
haue
●warmed
with
cranling
maggots
.
Also
in
this
Countrey
are
sundry
sorts
of
wilde
beasts
,
which
my selfe
and
others
of
our
Company
(
going
on
shore
of
purpose
)
haue
seene
,
and
perceiued
some
of
them
to
●e
very
fierce
and
cruell
:
so
that
afterwards
when
we
found
their
dens
,
we
durst
not
enter
them
,
nor
come
very
neere
them
,
lest
they
should
be
in
them
.
The
Ethiopians
brought
downe
to
the
shore
side
to
sell
Estridgs
egges
and
some
empty
shels
,
with
a
small
hole
in
one
end
,
with
Estridges
feathers
and
Porpentines
quils
,
and
for
all
their
Traffique
and
Commodities
,
they
chiefly
desire
Iron
,
estéeming
it
more
then
either
gold
or
siluer
.
For
with
our
old
iron
,
we
bought
all
our
Cattell
and
any
thing
else
that
we
had
of
them
.
In
this
Countrey
wee
remained
from
the
fouretéenth
day
of
Iuly
vntil
the
twentieth
day
of
September
then
next
following
.
The
20.
day
of
September
earely
in
the
morning
we
waighed
ancor
,
and
that
night
we
lost
the
good
ship
called
the
Vnion
,
and
our
Pinnis
called
by
the
name
of
the
Good
hope
,
the
night
being
very
darke
and
windy
,
now
,
the
euening
before
we
lost
them
,
the
Vnion
(
about
fiue
of
the
Clocke
)
put
out
her
Ensigne
,
but
to
what
intent
we
knew
not
,
nor
could
imagine
,
but
all
that
night
we
lay
at
hull
.
The
next
day
being
the
21.
day
hauing
a
faire
and
strong
gale
of
winde
,
and
afterwards
sundry
contrary
windes
and
many
calmes
,
yet
at
length
wee
attained
to
the
height
of
S.
Laurence
on
the
27.
day
of
October
standing
in
the
height
of
26.
degrees
,
from
whence
we
sailed
with
many
crosse
and
contrary
winds
,
and
calmes
.
Yet
at
length
on
the
22.
day
of
Nouember
in
the
morning
wee
descried
two
or
thrée
small
Ilands
,
and
in
the
afternoone
we
espied
an
Iland
called
Gomora
a
very
high
Land
:
and
on
the
24.
day
we
sent
our
boat
to
the
shore
side
,
and
there
came
to
the
shore
side
fiue
or
sixe
men
of
that
Countrey
,
and
sold
vs
Plantains
,
and
nothing
else
at
that
time
.
The
next
day
we
sent
our
boat
againe
,
but
a
little
before
they
came
to
the
shore
they
espied
a
Cannooe
and
two
men
in
it
a
fishing
,
we
went
betweene
them
and
the
shore
but
would
not
violently
take
them
,
then
we
shewed
them
a
knife
o●
two
,
and
they
came
both
into
our
Boat
,
and
we
brought
them
aboard
our
Ship
and
vsed
them
very
kindly
,
and
gaue
one
of
them
a
Turbant
to
put
on
his
head
and
to
the
other
a
little
glasse
of
a
quarter
of
a
pinte
full
of
Aquauitae
,
and
sent
them
ashore
.
From
the
22.
day
that
wee
espied
the
Iland
Gomora
,
and
came
amongst
the
Ilands
wee
could
haue
no
stéedy
gale
of
wind
to
carry
vs
forward
,
vntill
the
25.
day
that
with
the
wind
and
aid
of
our
Pinnis
,
which
towed
our
ship
betweene
the
two
Ilands
adioining
to
the
shore
,
we
came
to
an
ancor
that
night
betwéene
foure
and
fiue
of
the
Clocke
in
some
17.
or
20.
fathome
water
.
The
●6
.
day
wee
sent
our
boat
to
the
shore
with
a
present
to
the
King
,
by
master
Iordan
who
went
himselfe
alone
with
the
present
,
leauing
onely
a
pledge
or
two
in
the
boate
till
his
returne
:
The
present
was
a
paire
of
Kniues
,
a
Shash
or
Turbant
,
and
a
looking
glasse
with
a
combe
in
it
,
to
the
value
of
some
15.
shillings
in
all
,
which
the
King
receiued
somewhat
scornefully
,
not
scarse
looking
on
it
,
or
at
the
least
thinking
it
to
be
but
of
small
value
,
and
gaue
it
to
one
of
his
Noble
men
,
and
told
master
Iordan
our
Factor
,
that
if
our
Generall
would
come
on
shore
,
hee
should
haue
any
thing
that
they
had
,
and
with
this
answer
he
departed
,
and
at
his
comming
from
the
King
,
the
King
bowed
himselfe
towards
him
in
very
courteous
manner
and
after
his
departure
(
as
it
may
seeme
)
hee
better
perused
the
present
.
For
in
the
afternoone
he
sent
our
Generall
in
requitall
,
a
very
fat
yongue
Bul●locke
,
which
wee
receiued
,
and
gratified
the
messengers
with
a
couple
of
peny
kniues
,
wherewith
they
thought
themselues
verie
royally
contented
.
The
27.
day
our
Generall
went
on
shore
and
some
12.
with
him
,
and
carried
with
him
a
small
banquet
:
as
,
a
box
of
Marmaled
,
a
barrell
of
Suckets
,
and
Wine
,
which
they
did
eat
before
the
King
,
but
he
would
neither
eat
nor
drinke
,
but
his
Nobles
did
both
eat
and
drinke
.
And
after
the
banket
hauing
some
conference
with
the
King
by
his
Interpreter
concerning
our
wants
,
by
whom
wee
vnderstood
that
they
had
,
some
dealings
with
the
Portugals
,
of
which
language
he
could
speake
a
little
,
which
was
sufficient
to
satisfie
vs
with
what
they
had
.
The
28.
day
the
King
had
determined
to
come
aboard
our
ship
,
but
his
Interpretor
told
vs
,
that
his
Councel
and
the
common
people
would
not
suffer
him
so
to
doe
.
Also
that
day
towards
night
I
went
a
shore
where
our
people
were
cutting
downe
woode
,
and
came
aboard
againe
with
the
boat
.
The
29.
day
I
went
ashore
againe
,
with
our
Master
,
master
Tindall
,
master
Iordan
,
and
our
whole
noise
of
Trumpeters
,
and
at
the
shore
side
were
very
kindly
entertained
by
the
Interpretor
,
who
brought
vs
to
the
King
,
being
then
by
his
Pallace
side
,
who
at
our
approch
bowed
himselfe
vnto
vs
very
courteouslie
.
He
hath
for
his
gard
when
he
walketh
abroad
sixe
or
eight
men
with
kniues
of
a
foot
long
,
and
as
broad
as
hatchets
and
very
sharpe
,
which
goe
next
to
his
person
,
and
more
goe
before
him
,
and
many
behinde
him
,
to
keepe
and
defend
him
,
from
what
iniurie
or
wrong
soeuer
may
come
or
happen
.
These
people
seeme
to
bee
ciuill
,
kinde
,
and
true
hearted
to
strangers
,
for
in
going
too
and
fro
,
a
shore
and
aboard
,
one
of
our
men
carelesly
left
his
sword
behinde
him
at
night
when
he
came
aboard
,
which
being
found
by
one
of
the
people
of
Gomora
,
he
brought
it
to
the
King
,
who
perceiuing
it
to
bee
some
of
ours
,
demanded
how
hee
came
by
it
,
who
answered
,
hee
found
it
,
and
the
King
againe
told
him
,
that
if
he
proued
the
contrary
it
should
cost
his
best
blood
,
the
next
day
at
our
comming
on
shore
,
the
Kings
Interpretor
brought
vs
the
sword
and
told
vs
the
Kings
pleasure
therein
.
Also
they
séeme
to
haue
a
very
ciuill
gouernment
amongst
them
,
for
at
their
meeting
in
the
morning
,
they
will
shake
hands
each
with
other
,
and
speake
one
to
another
,
which
to
vs
séemed
to
bee
their
kinde
and
friendly
salutations
one
to
another
.
They
are
verie
modest
,
streight
,
big
limmed
,
and
very
comely
in
gesture
both
men
and
women
.
Their
Religion
Mahometicall
,
and
goe
almost
naked
,
onely
their
priuities
are
couered
with
linnen
cloth
,
and
Turbants
on
their
heads
.
The
women
haue
a
linnen
cloth
,
that
couereth
their
breasts
before
and
reacheth
to
the
middle
,
and
from
the
middle
to
the
knee
and
somewhat
lower
,
they
are
couered
round
about
with
linnen
,
next
to
their
skin
,
and
sedges
tied
round
about
them
like
a
rowle
at
their
waste
,
and
hung
down
,
which
doth
become
them
very
well
.
They
goe
all
barefoot
except
the
King
,
who
hath
a
paire
of
soles
on
his
féet
:
and
for
his
apparell
when
I
saw
him
,
he
had
a
white
wrought
networke
Cap
,
a
Scarlet
wastcote
loose
about
him
,
and
open
before
,
with
sleeues
and
a
linnen
cloth
about
his
middle
,
and
another
which
hanged
downe
from
his
shoulders
to
his
féet
.
Also
at
our
being
there
at
the
Town
,
they
brought
vs
Coquo
nuts
to
sell
,
as
bigge
as
a
mans
head
,
and
round
,
and
some
bigger
and
some
lesser
,
with
water
in
them
according
to
the
proportion
or
bignesse
of
the
shell
,
and
as
much
meat
in
one
shell
as
would
suffice
for
a
wans
dinner
.
Also
they
brought
vs
Goats
,
Hens
,
Chickens
,
Limons
,
Rice
,
Milke
,
Fish
,
and
such
like
,
which
wee
bought
for
Commodities
,
as
two
hens
for
a
penny
knife
,
Limmons
,
and
Coquonuts
for
old
Iron
,
as
nailes
,
broken
pickes
,
and
such
like
.
But
for
fresh
water
there
is
small
store
,
and
that
they
haue
is
gotten
out
of
the
sands
,
viz.
First
,
they
make
a
hole
in
the
sands
and
when
the
water
commeth
into
the
hole
,
they
lade
it
out
into
their
Coquo
shels
,
and
so
drinke
it
.
They
brought
vs
of
that
water
but
none
of
our
company
would
drinke
thereof
it
looked
so
thicke
and
muddy
.
In
this
Iland
of
Gomora
wee
staied
from
the
25.
day
of
Nouember
vntill
the
29.
of
the
same
,
and
then
we
waighed
Ancor
and
departed
.
The
tenth
day
of
December
about
two
or
three
of
the
Clocke
in
the
morning
,
and
the
Moone
shining
,
we
espied
on
a
sudden
a
low
land
with
high
trees
growing
by
the
shore
side
,
we
being
not
a
league
from
the
shore
,
so
that
if
we
had
not
espied
the
trees
,
we
should
haue
thought
the
land
to
haue
béene
but
the
shadow
of
the
Moone
and
so
might
haue
run
our selues
on
shore
,
and
cast
our selues
away
with
ship
and
goods
:
but
it
was
Gods
good
prouidence
thus
to
defend
vs
from
so
great
and
imminent
danger
,
whose
name
be
blessed
and
praised
now
and
euermore
.
This
was
the
Iland
of
Pemba
,
which
we
tooke
to
be
Zinzabar
,
vntill
by
one
of
the
people
of
the
Countrie
we
found
it
to
be
Pemba
.
At
the
sight
of
this
low
Iland
,
after
we
plainely
perceiued
it
,
wee
presently
tackt
about
and
set
from
the
shore
till
day
,
and
then
we
tackt
about
againe
to
the
shore
side
,
and
neering
alongst
the
shore
side
for
a
harbour
to
ancor
in
,
wee
sent
our
Pinnis
in
the
meane
time
,
to
the
shore
with
the
Gang
onlie
and
master
Elmore
to
seeke
for
a
conuenient
watering
place
,
wee
kéeping
our
course
till
our
Pinnis
came
to
the
shore
side
.
Then
two
or
three
of
the
people
of
the
Iland
demanded
in
the
Portugall
language
what
we
were
,
and
one
of
our
men
made
answer
,
that
we
were
Englishmen
.
Then
they
demanded
againe
what
we
had
to
doe
there
,
in
regard
the
King
of
Portugall
was
King
of
that
Iland
:
wee
replied
,
that
wee
knew
not
so
much
,
neither
came
we
thither
for
any
euill
intent
whatsoeuer
,
but
only
to
water
,
and
would
giue
them
satisfaction
,
for
any
other
thing
that
we
should
haue
of
them
.
Then
it
drew
towards
night
,
and
our
men
came
aboard
and
acquainted
the
whole
Company
with
this
their
parly
on
shore
.
The
11.
day
our
boat
went
ashore
to
the
same
place
,
but
found
it
void
of
people
and
returned
,
and
presently
we
came
to
an
ancor
,
about
fiue
or
sixe
of
the
Clocke
in
the
afternoone
néere
vnto
two
or
three
broken
Ilands
there
,
adioyning
néere
to
the
maine
Iland
of
Pemba
.
This
place
of
our
then
ancoring
standeth
in
the
height
of
fiue
Degrées
and
20.
minutes
.
The
12.
day
our
Pinnis
went
on
shore
to
the
same
place
,
with
master
Iordan
,
one
of
our
Merchants
.
At
whose
comming
on
shore
,
after
some
conference
with
some
that
could
speake
Portugall
,
but
not
with
those
(
as
it
seemed
)
with
whom
we
spake
the
day
before
,
for
these
told
master
Iordan
the
King
was
a
Mallaibar
,
and
after
some
other
conference
,
master
Iordan
told
them
,
that
although
our
ship
were
an
English
ship
,
yet
he
was
a
Portugall
Merchant
,
and
the
goods
in
the
ship
were
Portugals
goods
.
Then
they
told
vs
wee
should
not
want
for
any
thing
they
had
,
and
hereupon
they
sent
a
Moore
into
our
boat
to
make
search
for
a
conuenient
watering
●lace
,
who
after
some
small
search
,
brought
vs
to
a
little
hole
at
the
bottome
of
a
hill
,
being
hemmed
in
with
the
hill
on
the
one
side
and
a
dich
on
the
other
side
,
there
we
filled
our
Barréecoes
,
and
being
ready
to
goe
aboard
,
wee
desired
the
Moore
to
goe
aboard
with
vs
,
who
will●●gly
agreed
thereto
,
and
we
vsed
him
very
kindly
,
till
the
next
morning
that
we
went
to
water
againe
,
and
carried
him
on
shore
with
vs
,
by
whose
report
of
his
kinde
vsage
aboard
,
there
came
downe
with
him
,
another
that
could
speake
a
little
Portugal●
,
who
(
as
hee
said
)
was
one
of
the
Kings
Gentlemen
,
him
wee
also
brought
aboard
and
vsed
him
very
kindly
,
and
set
him
a
shore
the
next
day
.
Who
promised
at
his
departure
to
bring
vs
Hennes
▪
Coqu●nuts
,
and
Orenges
,
which
he
did
accordingly
,
and
then
our
Master
,
with
master
Reuet
and
my selfe
went
a
shore
with
some
others
of
the
Company
,
where
wee
dined
,
and
after
dinner
came
two
Cauelliers
,
and
a
Moore
being
one
of
their
flaues
to
the
watering
place
,
where
our
men
were
filling
of
the
Caske
,
and
asked
whether
there
were
any
of
the
chiefe
of
our
ship
,
or
Company
there
,
to
whō
Edward
Churchman
one
of
our
Company
made
answer
,
&
said
there
was
our
Master
,
and
one
of
the
Merchants
,
whom
(
if
it
pleased
them
)
he
would
bring
to
parlee
with
them
:
and
at
their
méeting
,
they
saluted
each
other
after
the
Portugall
maner
.
And
after
some
Conference
,
demanding
what
wee
were
,
we
told
them
we
were
Englishmen
,
and
they
replied
that
we
were
very
welcome
,
and
all
that
they
had
,
or
the
Iland
could
afford
,
was
at
our
command
and
disposing
;
to
whom
we
gaue
harty
thanks
.
But
those
sugred
words
of
theirs
,
was
only
in
outward
shew
,
to
cloake
their
treacherous
practises
,
as
afterward
we
found
it
true
.
Then
we
demanded
what
they
were
,
and
it
was
answered
,
that
one
of
them
was
the
Kings
brother
,
who
instantly
shewed
vs
a
siluer
ring
,
whereon
was
ingrauen
the
number
of
villages
,
and
houses
,
or
cottages
in
the
Iland
,
and
said
he
was
Ruler
and
Gouernor
of
all
those
places
.
Then
we
asked
them
,
if
there
were
any
Portugals
in
the
Iland
,
they
said
no
,
for
they
had
banished
them
all
because
they
would
haue
reliefe
there
perforce
,
and
would
make
slaues
of
the
people
of
the
Iland
,
(
which
being
not
able
to
indure
)
they
made
continuall
warres
with
them
at
their
comming
thither
.
In
the
meane
time
,
our
Pinnis
came
on
shore
,
which
had
béene
at
an
other
place
of
the
Iland
for
Cattell
,
according
to
appointment
,
but
were
deferred
of
,
till
they
might
get
fitter
opportunity
for
their
intended
treacherie
.
Then
our
men
told
vs
that
they
had
heard
of
that
side
of
the
Iland
where
they
were
for
Cattell
that
15.
saile
of
Hollanders
had
lately
taken
Mosemb●ge
,
and
put
all
the
Portugals
to
the
sword
,
which
newes
they
had
heard
from
Zinzibar
to
be
true
,
whereat
these
Cauelliers
séemed
outwardly
to
reioice
,
which
was
also
another
subtill
traine
to
bring
vs
within
compasse
of
their
intended
treachery
.
And
when
night
drew
on
,
we
intreated
them
to
goe
aboard
with
vs
,
which
then
,
they
refused
to
doe
,
but
promised
to
come
aboard
the
next
day
being
the
seuenteenth
day
of
December
,
which
the
Kings
brother
(
as
he
named
himselfe
)
did
with
two
others
,
but
before
they
came
aboard
,
they
craued
pledges
,
which
they
had
,
viz.
Thomas
Caue
,
Gabriel
Brooke
,
and
Laurence
Pigot
our
Surgeon
.
The
other
thrée
being
then
aboard
,
we
vsed
them
verie
kindly
vntill
they
went
on
shore
,
on
the
eightéenth
day
in
the
morning
:
And
our
General
gaue
the
chiefe
of
them
two
Goats
,
a
paper
Cartridge
of
Gunpowder
and
some
other
small
trifles
to
the
other
two
,
and
so
went
on
shore
,
and
master
Reuet
,
master
Iordan
,
M.
Glascot
&
my selfe
went
with
them
for
our
pledges
,
&
at
our
comming
on
shore
and
fearing
no
treacherie
,
we
went
sixe
or
eight
vnaduisedly
vp
to
the
houses
for
our
pledges
,
whom
we
found
garded
with
fifty
or
sixty
men
armed
with
seuerall
weapon
,
as
Bowes
and
Arrowes
,
Swords
and
Bucklers
,
Darts
,
and
Cu●ltleaxes
,
yet
at
our
comming
thither
,
wee
receiued
our
pledges
and
without
longer
stay
,
departed
to
the
Sea
side
,
accompanied
with
the
Kings
brother
,
and
immediatly
most
of
those
Moores
came
also
after
vs
,
and
sixe
or
eight
of
them
came
to
our
Pinnis
side
and
viewed
her
and
so
departed
againe
to
the
rest
of
their
fellowes
.
And
we
instantly
entered
our
boat
,
and
intreated
the
Kings
brother
to
go
aboard
with
vs
,
which
he
willingly
did
,
&
we
entertained
him
with
all
kindnes
that
we
could
,
vntill
towards
night
that
he
was
to
depart
,
when
our
Master
offered
him
a
knife
,
with
some
other
odde
trifles
,
which
he
scornfully
refused
,
and
presently
went
ashoare
in
our
boat
.
Upon
this
,
we
mistrusted
some
trechery
,
intended
against
vs
,
and
therefore
thought
to
bee
better
armed
at
our
next
comming
ashoare
.
The
19.
day
our
Long-boat
went
a
shore
in
the
morning
verie
early
,
to
fill
our
Caske
with
water
,
and
hauing
filled
the
same
,
within
a
litle
,
they
espied
our
sailes
out
,
being
let
downe
to
dry
;
but
they
imagined
we
were
going
away
:
where
vpon
the
companion
to
the
Kings
brother
came
to
our
boatswaine
,
and
asked
him
if
wee
were
going
away
;
The
boat-swaine
,
as
well
as
he
could
,
both
by
signes
and
otherwise
,
told
him
,
it
was
only
to
dry
our
sailes
.
And
as
they
were
thus
talking
,
they
espied
our
Pinnace
comming
,
being
then
very
well
armed
,
and
left
off
making
any
further
inquirie
;
which
Pinnace
had
they
not
then
espied
,
it
was
likely
they
had
intended
to
haue
cut
off
our
men
,
and
taken
our
boat
;
for
there
was
two
of
these
Rogues
at
the
least
lying
in
ambush
about
the
watering
place
,
readie
to
haue
giuen
the
onset
,
if
the
watch-word
had
been
giuen
.
By
this
time
our
Pinnace
was
come
to
the
shore
,
and
our
men
standing
on
their
gard
vpon
the
sands
,
not
farre
from
her
,
then
our
Master
sent
Nicholas
White
,
one
of
our
gang
,
to
tell
them
of
the
Iland
that
our
Merchants
were
come
on
shoare
,
who
passing
by
one
of
their
houses
,
might
perceiue
the
same
to
be
full
of
people
,
&
amongst
the
rest
,
six
Portugales
,
in
long
branched
damaske
Coats
,
lined
with
blew
taffata
,
and
vnder
the
same
,
white
callico
bréeches
.
This
Nichol●s
White
,
at
his
returne
,
told
vs
,
and
presently
came
downe
the
companion
to
the
Kings
brother
,
and
told
Master
Reuet
,
the
Marchants
were
weary
,
and
intreated
them
to
go
vp
to
thē
to
see
the
Cattell
,
which
was
only
one
bullock
which
Nicholas
White
saw
at
his
going
vp
,
and
no
more
.
But
Master
Reuet
craued
pardon
,
des●ring
him
to
send
downe
the
Bullocke
,
and
their
was
commodities
in
the
boat
to
make
satisfaction
for
the
same
.
With
this
answer
,
and
seeing
vs
better
armed
then
we
were
wont
to
bee
,
he
went
away
.
The
Kings
brother
being
then
on
the
sands
,
commanded
a
Negro
to
gather
Coquonuts
to
send
to
our
General
,
and
made
choise
of
Edward
Churchman
one
of
our
men
,
to
fetch
the
same
,
whom
we
neuer
saw
after
,
nor
could
euer
know
what
became
of
him
;
But
when
they
saw
that
none
of
vs
would
come
a
shore
,
but
stood
vpon
our
gard
,
they
gaue
the
watchword
and
sounded
a
horne
,
and
presently
set
vpon
our
men
at
the
watering
place
and
slew
Iohn
Har●ington
,
the
boat-swaines
man
,
and
wounded
Robert
Buckler
,
Master
Ellanors
man
very
sore
,
with
8.
or
10.
seuerall
wounds
,
and
had
killed
him
,
but
that
we
discharged
a
Musket
or
two
,
which
(
as
it
seemed
)
hurt
some
of
them
;
for
then
they
retired
and
cried
out
:
and
so
(
though
weake
and
faint
)
he
did
at
length
recouer
our
boat
.
Also
two
or
thrée
more
of
our
men
by
créeping
,
and
lying
close
in
the
ditch
,
vntill
they
espied
our
boat
,
got
also
safe
aboard
;
and
then
counting
our
men
,
we
only
missed
Edward
Churchman
,
and
Iohn
Harrington
,
that
was
slaine
:
and
so
comming
aboard
,
we
certified
the
company
of
all
our
procéedings
on
shoare
;
and
our
Surgeon
dressed
Robert
Buckler
,
and
after
,
did
his
best
for
his
cure
and
recouery
of
his
health
.
The
twentieth
day
in
the
morning
we
went
on
shoare
with
our
Pinnace
and
Long-boat
,
very
wel
armed
to
fetch
in
our
Dauid
,
(
which
is
a
piece
of
wood
or
timber
wherewith
we
hale
vp
our
Ancor
)
and
a
little
beyond
the
same
,
we
found
Iohn
Harrington
dead
,
and
starke
naked
,
whom
we
buried
at
another
Iland
,
hard
by
the
maine
Iland
.
The
naturall
people
of
the
Iland
P●mba
,
séeme
to
bee
louing
and
kind
:
for
they
made
signes
to
me
and
others
,
at
our
first
comming
,
to
beware
of
our
throats
cutting
:
which
then
we
tooke
no
heede
or
notice
of
,
vntill
this
their
treachery
put
vs
in
minde
thereof
againe
.
The
same
day
(
being
the
20.
day
)
we
waighed
Ancor
,
and
about
12.
of
the
clocke
at
night
,
our
ship
was
on
ground
,
on
the
shoulds
of
Meluidee
,
or
Pemba
,
which
we
certainely
knew
not
:
Yet
God
of
his
mercy
,
(
as
formerly
in
the
late
pretended
treacherie
,
so
in
that
extreamity
)
did
mightily
defend
and
preserue
vs
,
whose
name
bee
praised
and
glorified
now
and
euermore
.
The
21.
day
in
the
morning
,
wee
espied
thrée
saile
being
small
boats
,
sleightly
wrought
together
,
called
Paugaias
which
we
made
after
and
tooke
,
which
they
on
shore
espying
,
they
sent
out
an
Aduisor
being
also
a
Paugaia
,
which
perceiued
that
wee
had
taken
the
other
and
returned
to
the
shore
.
Now
of
those
which
we
had
taken
there
were
some
6.
or
8.
of
the
chiefest
that
were
thought
by
our
company
to
be
Portugals
,
the
rest
being
certainely
known
to
be
Moores
,
and
were
in
all
some
fourty
and
odde
persons
,
and
those
sixe
or
eight
were
pale
and
white
,
much
differing
from
the
colour
of
the
Moores
,
Yet
being
asked
,
what
they
were
,
they
said
,
they
were
Moores
,
and
shewed
vs
their
backes
all
written
with
Characters
;
and
when
we
affirmed
them
to
be
Portugals
,
they
then
told
vs
the
Portugals
were
not
circumcised
.
But
to
conclude
;
our
Company
would
not
be
perswaded
but
that
they
were
Portugals
:
then
some
of
our
Cōpany
told
them
of
al
the
intended
treacheries
with
the
losse
of
two
of
our
men
,
and
wounding
of
the
the
third
,
which
made
them
fearefull
of
our
reuenge
,
(
as
it
seemed
)
and
then
they
talked
together
in
th●●r
owne
language
,
which
made
vs
also
suspect
,
some
villanous
and
desperat
attempt
to
be
pretended
by
them
,
and
therefore
,
I
kept
my selfe
still
vpon
the
poope
,
and
looked
carefully
to
the
swords
which
stood
nakedly
in
the
Masters
Cabbin
,
which
they
also
knew
and
noted
,
and
marked
Master
Glaskock
,
and
my selfe
where
we
set
our
swords
still
expecting
to
haue
the
place
voided
,
which
I
perceiuing
,
kept
good
watch
,
lest
greater
hurt
should
ensue
thereby
,
and
being
thus
alone
on
the
poope
they
beckoned
me
thrée
or
four
seuerall
times
to
come
to
them
vpon
the
spare
D●ck
,
which
I
denied
,
lest
they
should
so
recouer
the
swords
,
whereby
far
more
harme
might
haue
béene
done
,
then
afterwards
was
done
.
Then
our
Master
came
vpon
the
spare
decke
and
demanded
,
which
was
their
Pilot
,
whom
hee
tooke
downe
into
his
Cabbin
,
and
shewed
him
his
plat
,
which
he
at
his
comming
downe
did
very
earnestly
behold
.
But
at
his
going
from
the
rest
with
our
Master
,
he
spake
in
the
Moores
language
,
warning
them
(
as
we
thought
)
to
looke
to
themselues
and
doe
their
best
amongst
vs
,
and
to
giue
eare
when
he
gaue
the
watch-word
,
and
then
to
giue
the
Onset
.
Also
there
were
speaches
vsed
that
the
Pilot
had
a
knife
about
him
,
and
being
searched
for
it
,
he
nimblie
conueied
the
same
from
the
one
side
to
the
other
,
and
therwith
suddenly
stabbed
the
Master
into
the
belly
,
&
then
cried
out
,
which
(
belike
)
was
the
Watchword
:
For
then
they
began
the
onset
on
the
spare
decke
,
where
Master
Glascocke
,
Master
Tindall
,
our
Generall
,
and
one
or
two
more
with
them
chanched
to
kill
foure
or
fiue
of
the
white
Roagues
,
and
made
such
hauocke
among
the
rest
,
that
at
length
they
had
slaine
almost
fourty
of
them
,
and
brought
the
rest
in
subiection
.
Now
,
a
little
before
our
Master
thus
called
the
Pilot
,
he
entreated
our
Generall
,
that
if
they
had
any
garuances
or
peason
(
being
their
Country
food
)
they
would
let
vs
haue
some
,
which
they
should
be
paid
for
,
&
what
was
taken
from
them
should
be
redeliuered
,
with
frée
liberty
to
go
where
they
would
,
whereto
the
General
consented
,
&
heereupon
our
Master
called
the
Pilot
,
to
see
if
he
had
any
skil
in
the
Plat
,
and
so
to
let
him
depart
,
and
all
the
rest
.
But
when
thus
treacherously
they
offered
vs
the
first
abuse
,
we
could
doe
no
lesse
then
we
did
,
being
in
our
owne
defence
,
and
for
the
safegard
of
our
liues
.
Yet
did
some
fiue
or
sixe
of
these
villaines
,
recouer
a
Pangaia
by
their
excellent
swiftnesse
in
swimming
,
and
escaped
to
the
shore
,
they
swimming
to
windward
,
faster
then
our
Pinnis
could
rowe
.
In
this
skirmish
were
hurt
but
thrée
of
our
Company
,
namely
,
Master
Glascocke
,
with
two
wounds
,
whereof
one
was
a
deepe
wound
in
his
backe
,
Master
Tindals
was
aimed
at
his
breast
,
he
hauing
nothing
in
his
hand
to
defend
himselfe
,
yet
by
the
assistance
of
the
Almighty
he
turned
himselfe
about
and
receiued
the
stabbe
in
his
arme
,
and
our
Masters
was
in
his
belly
,
as
is
formerly
said
,
which
(
God
be
thanked
)
they
all
recouered
and
were
well
cured
.
The
19.
day
of
Ianuary
wée
espied
many
Ilands
,
which
the
Portugals
call
by
the
name
of
Almaisant
,
being
to
the
number
of
nine
Ilands
,
al
vnpeopled
as
the
Portugals
write
and
affirme
.
The
20.
day
we
sent
our
Pinnis
in
the
morning
to
one
of
those
Ilands
to
séeke
fresh
water
,
but
could
finde
none
:
yet
they
found
there
great
store
of
Land
Turtles
,
and
brought
some
sixe
aboard
,
then
wee
sailed
●o
an
other
Iland
,
which
seemed
more
likely
for
fresh
water
then
the
first
,
where
we
cast
Ancor
.
The
21.
day
about
ten
of
the
Clock
in
the
forenoone
Riding
there
at
twelue
or
thirtéene
fathome
water
,
and
a
reasonable
good
harbour
,
we
staied
there
vntill
the
first
day
of
February
,
and
then
waighed
Ancor
,
and
departed
.
Here
we
refreshed
our selues
very
well
with
fresh
water
,
Coquonuts
,
fish
,
Palmitoes
,
and
Doues
,
great
plenty
.
The
first
day
of
February
,
we
set
saile
,
and
sailed
with
a
faire
winde
vntill
the
19.
day
,
that
wée
passed
the
Equinoctiall
line
,
and
on
the
fiftéenth
day
in
the
morning
betime
,
we
came
within
ken
of
land
,
which
was
the
coast
of
Melueidey
vpon
the
maine
.
The
16.
day
we
came
to
an
Ancor
,
about
nine
of
the
Clocke
in
the
morning
,
at
12.
fathome
water
,
and
some
two
leagues
from
the
shore
,
and
presently
wee
sent
our
Pinnis
to
the
shore
to
séeke
some
refreshing
,
but
they
could
by
no
meanes
get
on
shore
;
nor
would
the
people
of
the
Countrey
(
being
fearefull
)
come
within
parly
,
which
at
their
returne
they
certified
our
Master
of
,
and
so
in
the
afternoone
we
set
saile
againe
,
and
departed
.
Now
about
this
time
it
pleased
God
,
(
by
the
confession
of
William
Acton
,
one
of
our
ship
boies
)
to
reueale
a
foule
and
detestable
sinne
committed
amongst
vs
;
which
being
approued
against
him
by
a
Iury
,
hée
was
condemned
to
die
,
and
was
executed
for
the
same
on
the
third
day
of
March
(
being
Friday
)
in
the
morning
.
The
21.
day
betimes
in
the
morning
,
we
espied
an
Iland
standing
in
the
height
of
12.
Degrées
and
17.
minutes
,
being
barren
and
vnpeopled
,
ouer
against
which
Iland
,
some
thrée
leagues
distant
,
stood
foure
hillocks
or
rocks
,
&
for
this
Iland
we
bore
vp
a
whole
day
,
and
a
night
,
and
finding
it
to
be
barren
and
vnpeopled
,
by
sending
our
skiffe
on
shore
,
wée
passed
by
it
,
and
the
same
day
wée
espied
thrée
Ilands
more
about
sunne
setting
standing
in
the
height
of
12.
Degrées
and
29.
minutes
,
to
which
Ilands
we
came
the
29.
day
of
March
,
1609.
two
of
which
Ilands
were
within
a
league
one
of
another
,
and
the
third
we
found
to
be
Sacatora
,
and
standeth
in
12.
Degrées
and
24.
minutes
where
we
Ancored
in
a
fine
Bay
the
30.
day
,
in
the
morning
about
ten
of
the
Clocke
.
At
sight
of
vs
,
the
Ilanders
made
a
fire
,
and
wée
sent
our
skiffe
an
shore
,
but
the
people
fled
with
great
feare
and
trembling
,
hauing
(
as
it
séemed
)
beene
formerly
iniured
by
some
that
had
passed
〈…〉
our
men
looking
about
,
found
no
likelie-hood
of
any
reléefe
there
,
and
so
came
aboard
and
certified
the
Generall
thereof
:
so
that
about
fiue
of
the
clock
in
the
afternoone
,
wée
waighed
ancor
,
and
sailed
along
to
find
out
the
chiefe
harbor
.
The
31.
day
we
stood
of
into
the
main
Sea
,
wher
we
met
with
a
Guzarat
ship
,
laden
with
Cotton
woolls
,
Callicoes
,
and
Pentathoes
,
béeing
bound
for
Adden
,
whether
wée
kept
her
company
,
in
regard
they
told
vs
it
was
a
Towne
of
great
trading
,
but
wée
found
it
quite
contrary
:
for
it
was
onely
a
Towne
of
garison
,
and
many
Souldiers
in
it
:
and
at
the
very
entring
into
the
Towne
,
is
a
Castle
cut
out
of
the
maine
,
and
incompassed
round
with
the
Sea
,
wherein
are
thirty
two
péeces
of
Ordinance
,
and
fiftie
péeces
in
the
towne
.
The
10.
day
of
Aprill
wee
arriued
there
,
and
the
Guzarat
ship
went
into
the
Towne
,
and
told
the
Gouernour
,
there
was
an
English
Ship
come
to
trade
there
.
Who
presently
sent
his
Admirall
to
vs
,
and
our
Generall
vnaduisedly
went
on
shore
,
where
hée
,
and
his
fellowes
were
receiued
with
4.
great
Horses
,
and
were
caried
before
the
Gouernour
,
in
as
great
pomp
and
state
,
as
the
Towne
could
yéeld
.
But
the
Gouernor
finding
him
to
be
a
plaine
and
simple
man
,
put
him
in
a
house
with
a
Chowse
or
kéeper
,
with
many
Ianyzaries
or
Souldiers
to
gard
him
,
and
so
kept
him
prisoner
sixe
wéekes
,
my selfe
being
prisoner
with
him
.
And
then
the
Gouernor
caused
him
to
send
aboard
for
Iron
,
Tinne
,
and
Cloath
,
to
the
value
of
2500.
Dollars
,
with
promise
to
buy
the
same
,
which
when
he
had
on
shore
,
hée
claimed
and
made
stay
thereof
,
for
the
Custome
of
the
ship
onely
:
and
when
hee
saw
hee
had
gotten
as
much
as
hée
could
,
hee
sent
him
aboard
the
27.
day
of
May
,
and
kept
2.
of
our
Merchants
for
2000.
Dollars
,
which
he
said
was
for
ancorage
:
but
the
generall
voice
of
the
company
was
,
that
hee
should
haue
none
:
whereupon
hee
sent
the
Merchants
vp
into
the
Countrey
some
8.
daies
iourney
,
to
a
place
called
Siany
where
the
Bashaw
then
lay
.
The
28.
day
,
our
Pinnace
came
to
vs
,
who
told
vs
their
Master
was
dead
,
Thomas
Clarke
,
with
the
consent
of
Francis
Driuer
his
mate
,
Andrew
Euans
,
and
Edward
Hilles
,
beeing
foure
murderous
and
bad
minded
men
,
who
beeing
asked
why
,
and
vpon
what
occasion
they
did
it
,
they
could
make
no
excuse
,
nor
alledge
any
cause
,
saue
onely
,
that
hee
had
some
small
quantity
of
Aquauitae
and
Rosa
solis
,
for
his
owne
store
,
and
for
the
good
of
them
,
or
any
one
aboard
,
that
should
stand
in
néede
thereof
,
and
was
prouident
to
kéepe
and
preserue
the
same
,
till
great
need
should
be
,
and
therefore
out
of
méere
malice
,
and
chieflie
by
the
instigation
of
Francis
Driuer
his
mate
,
they
thus
murdred
an
innocent
man
,
who
thought
them
no
harme
,
nor
suspected
any
such
danger
.
The
31.
day
of
May
,
a
Iury
was
called
,
and
vpon
iust
and
due
proofe
,
according
to
our
English
lawes
,
they
were
conuicted
,
and
Francis
Driuer
and
Thomas
Clarke
were
condemned
and
iudged
to
die
,
and
were
hanged
in
the
Pinnace
,
where
they
did
the
fact
:
and
on
the
other
two
,
God
shewed
his
iust
iudgement
afterwards
.
For
Edward
Hilles
was
eaten
with
Caribs
or
Man-eaters
,
and
the
other
died
and
rotted
where
hée
lay
.
The
third
day
of
Iune
,
wée
waighed
ancor
and
sailed
into
the
Red-sea
,
thorow
the
straights
of
Mockoo
;
which
are
some
league
ouer
from
shore
to
shore
,
and
18
fathome
water
,
close
aboard
the
Iland
shore
,
and
about
3.
leagues
in
length
.
When
you
are
within
the
Straits
,
there
lieth
a
great
shole
,
some
two
leagues
of
into
the
Sea
,
and
to
shunne
it
you
must
take
a
good
breadth
off
,
and
so
you
shal
come
in
no
danger
,
and
then
you
haue
to
Mockoo
,
some
6.
leagues
,
grand
Cairo
,
and
Alexandria
,
and
all
those
places
.
It
is
a
City
of
great
trading
for
our
Commodities
:
as
Tynne
,
Iron
,
Lead
,
Cloth
,
Sword
blades
,
and
all
English
commodities
.
It
hath
a
great
Bussart
or
Market
euery
day
in
the
wéeke
.
There
is
great
store
of
fruit
,
as
Apricocks
,
Quinces
,
Dates
,
Grapes
abundance
,
Peaches
,
Limmons
,
and
Plantins
great
store
,
which
I
much
maruelled
at
,
in
regard
rhe
people
of
the
Countrey
told
vs
,
they
had
no
raine
in
seuen
yéeres
before
,
and
yet
there
was
very
good
Corne
and
good
store
,
for
eightéene
pence
a
bushell
.
There
are
Oxen
,
Shéepe
,
and
Goats
abundance
:
as
an
Oxe
,
for
3.
Dollars
,
a
Goat
for
halfe
a
Dollar
,
and
a
Shéepe
for
halfe
a
Dollar
:
as
much
Fish
for
thrée
pence
,
as
will
suffise
ten
men
to
a
meale
.
As
Dolphines
,
More-fish
,
Basse
,
Mullets
,
and
other
good
Fish.
The
Town
is
Arabian
,
and
gouerned
by
the
Turk
,
and
if
an
Arabian
offend
,
hée
is
seuerely
punished
by
their
Law.
For
they
haue
Gallies
and
Chaines
of
purpose
,
which
offenders
are
put
into
,
else
were
they
not
able
to
keepe
them
in
awe
and
subiection
.
At
Mockoo
,
wée
●aied
from
the
13.
of
Iune
till
the
18.
of
Iulie
,
Héere
at
Sawb
,
wée
remaine
from
the
5.
day
of
August
,
till
the
18.
day
,
and
set
saile
with
an
ancor
and
a
ha●fe
,
for
Cambaia
.
And
on
the
28.
day
of
August
,
we
came
to
Moa
,
where
one
of
the
Countrey
people
told
vs
that
for
the
value
of
20.
Dollars
,
wée
might
haue
a
Pilot
to
bring
vs
to
the
bar
of
Surot
.
But
our
wilfull
Master
refused
it
,
and
said
he
would
haue
none
.
The
29.
day
wée
set
saile
from
thence
,
thinking
to
hit
the
Channell
to
goe
to
the
bar
,
but
wée
came
out
of
10.
fathome
water
into
7.
fathome
,
and
into
sixe
fathome
and
a
halfe
.
Then
we
tackt
about
to
the
Westward
,
and
came
into
15.
fathome
,
and
then
wée
tackt
about
againe
to
the
Eastward
,
and
came
into
5.
fathome
water
.
Then
some
of
the
companie
asked
whether
the
Master
would
goe
,
who
answered
let
her
go
ouer
the
height
,
and
presently
the
ship
strooke
,
which
I
presently
went
vp
and
told
him
of
:
who
turning
about
asked
who
durst
say
shée
strooke
,
then
presently
shee
strooke
againe
,
and
strooke
off
her
Rudder
,
and
lost
it
in
the
Sea
:
then
wée
came
to
an
ancor
,
and
rode
there
two
daies
,
then
our
Skiffe
split
in
péeces
,
and
we
had
no
more
but
our
long
boat
to
helpe
our selues
withall
:
yet
wée
made
such
shift
,
that
wée
got
the
péeces
of
our
skiffe
into
the
ship
,
and
the
Carpenter
went
so
round●ly
to
worke
,
that
they
had
bound
her
vp
together
with
woldings
,
so
that
when
our
greatest
néed
was
,
shee
brought
16.
men
one
shore
.
The
second
day
of
September
about
six
of
the
clock
●
night
,
The
Merchants
had
some
10000.
l.
lying
betwéene
the
maine
Maste
and
the
Stearidge
,
whereof
the
Generall
bid
the
Company
take
what
they
would
,
and
I
thinke
they
tooke
amongst
them
some
3000.
pounds
some
hauing
100.
pounds
,
some
50.
pounds
,
some
40.
pounds
,
some
more
,
and
some
lesse
,
and
so
we
left
the
ship
,
and
tooke
neither
meat
nor
drinke
with
vs.
And
betwéene
twelue
and
one
of
the
Clocke
,
wée
set
saile
to
come
ashore
,
which
was
at
the
least
20.
leagues
to
the
Eastward
,
and
so
we
sailed
all
that
night
,
and
the
next
day
,
without
any
sustenance
at
all
,
till
fiue
or
six
of
the
Clocke
at
night
,
being
the
third
day
of
September
,
that
we
made
the
Land
being
a
little
Iland
,
standing
vpon
the
bar
,
and
then
a
gust
came
down
vpon
vs
,
and
brok
the
midship
thought
of
our
long
boat
,
wherein
were
55.
persons
,
yet
it
pleased
God
that
we
recouered
our
Maste
,
and
(
the
gust
ceasing
)
we
went
ouer
the
barre
,
But
when
the
Country
people
saw
so
many
men
in
two
boats
,
they
strooke
vp
their
drums
and
were
in
Armes
,
taking
vs
to
be
Portugales
,
and
that
wée
came
to
take
some
of
their
Townes
,
which
wee
perceiuing
,
and
hauing
by
chance
a
Guzarat
,
aboard
wee
sent
him
ashore
to
tell
them
truly
what
wee
were
:
and
when
they
knew
we
were
Englishmen
,
they
directed
vs
to
the
City
of
Gandeuee
,
where
was
a
great
Gouernour
,
who
at
our
comming
thither
(
and
vnderstanding
we
were
Englishmen
)
séemed
to
be
very
sory
for
our
misfortunes
,
and
welcome
vs
very
kindly
.
And
there
ended
our
trauels
by
Sea
for
that
time
.
The
25.
day
of
September
,
we
tooke
our
iourney
towards
Surrot
,
to
a
Towne
called
Sabay
,
which
is
a
Towne
,
only
consisting
of
Spinners
and
Weauers
,
and
there
is
much
Calico
made
,
and
from
thence
wée
came
to
Surrate
,
where
we
found
one
William
Finch
an
English
Merchant
,
and
seruant
to
Master
Iohnson
in
Cheapside
,
who
very
curteously
went
to
the
Gouernour
,
and
acquainted
him
with
our
distresse
,
who
(
as
hereafter
we
found
it
to
be
true
)
was
bribed
by
the
Portugals
,
which
told
him
we
were
a
kinde
of
turbulēt
people
that
would
make
mutinies
,
and
sow
ciuill
discention
in
the
Towne
,
and
so
aduenture
to
surprise
the
Towne
,
whereupon
we
were
put
into
a
Monastery
,
where
we
liued
thrée
daies
,
nor
could
this
suff●ce
,
but
we
were
remooued
to
a
great
house
,
being
a
Gentiles
house
,
where
we
lay
14.
daies
;
in
which
time
,
(
by
the
good
aduise
of
the
said
William
Finch
)
we
made
prouision
of
Coaches
,
Horses
,
and
other
things
to
trauell
to
the
great
Mogol
,
&
certifie
him
of
our
great
distresse
and
misfortunes
.
This
is
a
City
of
great
fame
&
Antiquity
,
being
walled
about
with
frée
stone
,
and
a
strong
Garrison
lying
therin
,
and
a
City
of
great
trading
for
Merchandize
,
and
great
store
of
shipping
,
wherof
some
are
of
500.
Tun
,
which
they
cannot
lade
at
the
Town
but
carry
them
ouer
the
bar
with
their
ballance
only
,
&
there
lade
thē
,
but
for
their
smaller
shipping
they
lade
them
at
the
Town
,
and
so
goe
ouer
the
bar
,
where
at
a
high
water
,
they
haue
16.
foot
water
.
The
22.
of
September
,
The
26.
day
wee
came
to
Nawbon
where
Sugar
groweth
in
abundance
,
with
Cotten
and
all
maner
of
graine
,
as
Rice
,
Wheat
,
Beanes
,
Pease
,
Chéecore
Lanteechoes
,
Motte
,
&c.
For
the
Countrey
is
so
plentifull
,
that
you
may
haue
a
gallon
of
milke
for
a
halfe
penny
,
a
Hen
for
thrée
halfpence
,
&
16.
Egs
for
a
penny
.
From
Gandeuee
to
Sabay
is
12.
course
,
&
from
Sabay
to
Surrot
is
12
▪
course
and
euery
two
course
is
three
English
miles
.
The
27.
day
,
we
trauelled
12.
course
and
came
to
a
City
of
the
Bannions
called
Daytaotote
,
and
there
Master
Reuet
one
of
our
Merchants
died
.
This
City
could
neuer
be
conquored
by
the
great
Mogol
,
but
yéelded
vpon
composition
,
and
still
holdeth
his
title
of
King
of
the
Bannians
,
and
at
this
City
we
stai●d
two
daies
.
This
City
yéeldes
great
store
of
Drugs
,
fine
Pentathose
and
Calico
Lawnes
.
The
first
of
October
we
trauelled
12.
course
,
and
lay
in
the
fields
.
The
second
day
we
trauelled
14.
course
to
a
great
City
of
the
Bannians
called
Netherberry
,
where
is
a
great
Basar
or
Market
,
and
all
maner
of
brasen
wares
to
be
sold
,
as
Pots
,
Kettles
,
Candlesticks
,
and
Caldrons
of
foure
foot
long
,
Shirts
of
Male
,
Swords
and
Bucklers
,
Lances
,
Horses
in
Armour
of
Arrowe
proofe
,
Camels
,
and
all
maner
of
beasts
.
There
is
also
great
store
of
Cotten
wools
,
Cotten
yarne
,
Pentathoes
,
Callico
Lawnes
,
Shashes
for
Turbants
for
their
heades
,
Limmons
,
Potatoes
,
thrée
pound
for
a
penny
,
and
all
maner
of
Drugs
.
And
surely
cloth
would
be
a
very
vendible
commodity
there
:
for
course
felt
is
there
extreame
deare
.
Also
Cold
and
Siluer
is
there
very
plentifull
,
and
these
are
very
good
people
to
deale
withall
.
The
third
day
we
trauelled
ten
course
,
to
a
small
Towne
of
Husbandry
called
Sailote
▪
where
is
also
great
store
of
Sugar
,
and
fruits
of
all
sorts
.
The
next
day
we
trauelled
18
course
to
a
Garrison
Towne
called
Saddisee
,
and
there
is
the
Riuer
of
Tyndee
which
runneth
to
Surrat
,
wherein
is
great
store
of
Fish
of
all
sorts
,
and
this
Riuer
diuideth
the
confines
,
of
the
Bannians
and
the
Guzarates
.
The
Bannians
are
a
strange
people
in
their
beliefe
,
and
honour
God
in
a
strange
fashion
,
viz.
in
pictures
of
stone
,
hanging
their
beades
on
the
heades
of
the
pictures
,
and
then
with
their
faces
towards
the
sun
doe
worship
it
,
saying
,
that
all
their
comforts
proceeds
from
it
.
And
yet
I
saw
more
then
this
,
which
was
a
Cow
adorned
with
a
veste
of
gold
and
many
Iewels
,
her
head
bedecked
with
garlands
and
flowers
,
and
then
being
brought
to
a
buriall
place
,
where
they
doe
vse
to
make
Sermons
,
they
kisse
her
féet
and
teats
,
and
worship
her
,
that
it
grieued
mée
to
sée
their
sond
superstition
,
and
abhominable
Idolatry
.
And
asking
why
they
did
it
,
they
answered
,
that
shee
was
the
mother
of
beasts
,
and
brought
them
,
milke
,
butter
,
chéese
,
and
the
Oxe
to
till
the
ground
,
and
lastly
,
her
hide
did
make
leather
to
make
them
shooes
.
Moreouer
,
they
say
,
she
is
blest
by
the
Mother
of
God
,
to
be
honoured
aboue
all
beasts
.
And
so
leauing
the
Bannians
,
wee
crossed
the
Riuer
of
Tindee
into
the
Gentiles
Countrey
.
Now
at
Saddisee
,
we
being
many
,
some
in
Coaches
,
some
on
Horseback
,
they
thought
we
had
come
to
take
their
Town
,
and
did
shut
their
gates
,
&
bent
their
Ordinance
vpon
vs.
But
our
General
sent
our
Linguist
or
Interpreter
to
certifie
them
,
what
wée
were
,
and
then
the
Gouernour
opened
the
Gates
,
and
came
himself
to
entertaine
vs
with
great
curtesie
and
state
.
Yet
that
night
we
lay
by
the
Riuer
side
,
and
the
next
day
being
the
fifth
of
October
,
wée
came
into
the
Towne
,
where
we
lay
that
night
:
And
the
next
day
we
trauelled
some
12.
Course
,
and
lay
at
a
Monastery
:
And
the
seuenth
day
wée
went
to
the
great
City
of
B●amport
where
the
great
Generall
called
the
〈◊〉
Canawe
liueth
,
this
being
his
Garrison
or
resting
place
when
he
is
out
of
the
warres
,
and
on
the
twelfth
of
October
,
he
came
from
the
warres
with
1500.
Elephants
,
30000.
Horses
,
10000.
Camels
,
3000.
Drumdaries
.
The
Elephant
serueth
in
the
Field
with
a
small
tower
of
wood
or
timber
vpon
his
back
,
wheron
is
placed
4.
péeces
of
brasse
as
big
as
●abnets
,
and
10.
men
very
artificially
placed
in
the
said
Tower
,
with
bows
and
arrowes
,
and
to
discharge
those
péeces
.
The
Elephants
skin
is
musket
proofe
,
vnlesse
it
be
on
his
face
and
belly
,
and
he
is
a
beast
of
so
great
vnderstanding
,
that
he
is
ruled
and
gouerned
by
word
of
mouth
,
vnderstanding
what
his
kéeper
commandeth
him
to
doe
.
This
Countrey
beareth
towards
the
Northwest
,
in
the
height
of
28.
Degrees
,
or
thereabouts
:
And
héere
Muskets
,
Snaphances
,
Pistols
,
Petronels
,
and
Swords
,
be
good
commodities
,
but
no
Firelocks
in
in
any
wise
.
Also
Cloth
is
an
excellent
commodity
to
my
knowledge
,
for
I
was
offered
thrée
pound
for
an
old
cloake
,
which
héere
,
is
not
worth
20.
shillings
at
the
vttermost
.
And
in
Bramport
we
staied
from
the
seuenth
of
October
vntill
the
11.
of
Nouember
following
:
Then
I
and
Iohn
Frencham
one
of
our
Company
went
to
craue
the
Generals
passe
,
to
goe
to
the
great
Mogol
,
but
he
asked
vs
if
we
would
serue
him
in
his
warres
,
and
he
would
giue
vs
what
meanes
we
would
desire
:
but
we
told
him
,
we
were
poore
distressed
Merchants
,
that
had
beene
shipwracked
:
and
hee
againe
replied
,
that
there
was
no
Englishman
,
Merchant
,
nor
other
but
he
was
a
Souldier
.
But
we
told
him
that
we
had
wiues
and
children
in
our
Countrey
,
to
whom
wee
must
of
necessity
goe
,
to
which
hée
said
,
it
was
very
well
spoken
,
and
that
it
was
against
their
Lawes
to
kéepe
any
man
against
his
will
:
Then
hée
asked
●s
if
wée
had
any
Iewels
for
his
Ladies
,
I
answered
I
had
one
stone
and
one
Iewell
,
which
I
sold
him
for
forty
pound
sterling
,
and
then
h●e
commanded
his
Secretary
to
make
vs
a
Passe
,
and
seale
it
with
his
great
S●ale
,
for
our
safe
Conduct
to
Agra
.
Also
for
the
nature
&
strength
of
the
Elephant
,
I
can
say
thus
much
of
mine
owne
knowledge
because
I
saw
it
.
An
Elephant
roiall
being
brought
to
remoue
a
piece
of
Ordinance
of
one
and
twenty
foot
long
,
which
caried
a
shot
of
seuen
inches
high
,
and
lay
vpon
the
cariage
on
the
side
of
a
hill
,
and
to
carry
the
same
some
halfe
furlong
off
;
which
he
did
as
it
séemed
to
the
great
dislike
of
his
Kéeper
,
who
told
him
hee
was
a
lazy
villaine
,
and
deserued
not
his
meat
.
Now
the
nature
of
the
Elephant
is
,
not
to
be
disparaged
in
any
thing
,
and
standeth
much
vpon
his
reputation
and
valour
:
so
that
vpon
these
spéeches
of
his
Kéeper
,
he
came
to
it
againe
,
and
with
maine
strength
tore
the
carriage
in
pieces
,
and
left
the
piece
lying
on
the
ground
.
Then
were
Carpenters
set
on
worke
to
make
a
new
carriage
,
which
being
done
,
the
same
Elephant
was
broght
,
who
clapt
his
Trunke
about
the
wheeles
,
and
brought
the
Ordinance
where
his
Kéeper
commanded
him
.
This
Citie
is
farre
bigger
then
London
,
and
great
trade
of
all
sorts
of
merchandise
therein
:
it
is
one
of
the
most
famous
heathen
Cities
that
euer
I
came
in
,
and
the
Citizens
are
very
good
and
kind
people
,
and
very
many
Gallants
in
the
Citie
.
Also
fine
riuers
,
ponds
,
orchards
,
gardens
,
pleasant
walkes
,
and
excellent
faire
prospects
as
euer
I
saw
.
Heere
any
Gentleman
may
haue
pastime
to
hunt
or
hawke
:
and
if
hee
will
not
goe
farre
,
he
may
buy
a
Déere
in
the
Busar
or
market
for
a
Doller
,
being
but
foure
shillings
sterling
,
and
hunt
him
where
and
when
he
will.
Now
in
my
iudgement
,
our
English
cloth
of
gold
and
s●luer
,
veluets
,
broad-cloth
,
bayes
,
and
cottons
,
would
be
very
vendable
,
in
regard
there
are
so
many
Gallants
.
And
thus
much
for
the
great
City
of
Bramport
.
The
eleuenth
of
Nouember
we
took
our
iourny
towards
Agroe
,
I
and
Ioseph
Salebanck
our
Purser
,
and
one
Io.
Frencham
,
with
one
of
the
Country
people
for
our
guide
,
taking
leaue
of
our
Generall
,
who
was
extreame
sicke
of
an
Ague
,
and
no
hope
of
any
spéedy
recouery
.
Also
we
had
thought
to
haue
gone
along
with
a
Carrauand
of
foure
hundred
and
fifty
strong
,
which
were
bound
for
Agro
:
but
the
Captaine
told
vs
,
that
they
were
to
stay
seuen
daies
longer
;
but
said
,
if
wée
would
trauel
some
two
daies
iourny
(
which
we
might
safely
doe
without
any
danger
of
théeues
)
we
should
meet
with
a
greater
Carrauand
then
they
were
.
So
on
the
twelfth
day
,
wee
trauelled
to
a
Towne
called
Caddor
,
some
fiftéene
course
from
thence
,
where
we
lay
that
night
.
Heere
the
Gouernor
hearing
that
wee
were
strangers
,
or
Christians
,
demanded
what
we
would
haue
,
and
whether
we
trauelled
?
We
answered
,
to
Agro
,
to
the
King
,
and
that
we
came
from
Surrot
.
Then
he
asked
vs
what
we
would
doe
with
the
King
?
And
when
I
heard
him
so
inquisitiue
,
I
peremptorily
answered
,
that
my
businesse
was
too
great
for
him
to
know
:
but
he
said
,
he
would
know
it
ere
we
went
out
of
the
Towne
:
and
I
againe
replied
,
that
my
businesse
was
such
,
that
I
would
goe
out
ot
the
Towne
and
aske
him
no
leaue
:
and
so
making
vs
ready
to
depart
,
we
said
,
we
would
sée
who
would
stay
vs
,
without
a
very
lawfull
occasion
:
Then
the
Gouernor
sent
his
Cotwall
or
the
Maior
of
the
Towne
,
who
asked
vs
why
we
vsed
such
peremptory
spéeches
to
the
Gouernor
?
We
told
him
,
we
answered
him
in
no
worse
manner
then
his
place
and
calling
deserued
,
and
that
it
was
not
for
him
to
force
vs
to
acquaint
him
with
our
businesse
to
the
King
,
and
then
we
shewed
him
she
Can
Canawes
passe
to
the
King.
Whereupon
the
Gouernor
came
to
vs
again
with
twenty
Gentlemen
of
the
Towne
,
and
by
all
meanes
intreated
vs
to
stay
all
night
,
and
whatsoeuer
wée
wanted
that
the
Country
could
afford
,
should
be
at
our
seruice
;
and
withall
told
vs
,
the
way
was
dangerous
,
and
very
bad
to
trauell
.
The
next
day
we
gaue
him
halfe
a
pound
of
Tobacco
for
a
present
,
which
wée
brought
out
of
England
,
which
he
accepted
very
thankfully
.
The
thirtéenth
day
wée
came
to
a
Towne
called
Sawbon
,
some
14
course
from
Caddor
,
but
before
wée
were
halfe
a
course
out
of
the
Towne
,
the
Gouernour
sent
12.
Horsemen
with
Launces
,
Bowes
and
Arrowes
,
to
conduct
vs
some
part
of
the
way
that
was
most
dangerous
,
which
was
some
10.
or
12.
English
miles
.
And
when
we
came
to
Sawbon
,
we
found
the
Carrauand
being
500.
Camels
bound
for
Agro
.
And
were
laden
with
Taffateis
,
wrought
Silkes
,
Cloth
,
Sugar
,
and
other
Commodities
,
some
from
Bramport
,
some
from
Bengalla
,
and
some
from
Cambaia
.
The
14.
day
we
set
forwards
with
the
Carrauand
▪
and
trauelled
some
12.
course
to
a
Monastery
called
Tindey
.
The
15.
day
,
wée
trauelled
some
10.
course
and
lay
in
the
woods
.
The
next
day
,
we
came
to
a
great
City
called
Cannowe
,
where
is
much
trading
for
Cloth
,
Swords
,
Shashes
,
Péeces
,
and
Armour
tied
on
with
strings
,
being
but
onely
Arrow
proofe
.
There
is
great
store
of
fruit
,
and
colours
for
Diars
,
of
all
sorts
:
and
I
thinke
our
English
cloth
would
be
an
excellent
commodity
there
:
for
it
is
very
cold
,
esspecially
in
Ianuary
February
and
March
,
for
it
beareth
to
the
Northwards
.
The
16.
day
we
trauelled
some
14
course
to
a
great
Riuer
,
called
the
Riuer
of
Andee
,
which
is
as
broad
as
the
Thames
at
Woolwich
,
and
runneth
into
the
Bay
of
Bengalla
,
and
this
is
the
vtmost
part
or
border
of
the
Gentiles
,
and
one
the
17.
day
we
passed
ouer
the
Riuer
and
went
out
of
the
Gentiles
Countrey
.
The
Gentiles
will
eat
nothing
that
bléedeth
,
and
the
Sim
is
their
great
god
,
For
,
should
they
eat
any
thing
that
bléedeth
,
they
beléeue
that
they
may
eat
the
soules
of
their
Father
,
Mother
,
Sister
,
Brother
,
or
friends
,
that
are
deceased
?
For
,
they
say
,
that
when
any
one
dieth
,
their
breath
presently
goeth
into
one
beast
or
other
,
&
so
,
in
eating
that
beast
,
a
man
may
eat
the
soule
of
some
friend
together
with
the
flesh
of
that
beast
,
such
is
their
great
bl●ndenesse
and
ignorance
.
Nay
more
,
they
doe
make
euery
liuing
thing
their
Idols
:
as
,
the
first
liuing
they
méete
in
the
morning
is
their
god
or
saint
for
that
day
,
to
worship
that
,
and
so
leauing
the
Gentiles
,
we
come
to
the
Bulloits
,
or
Pithagoreans
.
The
17.
day
we
came
to
the
City
of
Gorra
,
where
are
many
Surroyes
,
or
Innes
,
where
Trauellers
may
set
their
Camels
,
Horses
or
Catell
,
and
cost
nothing
.
Also
there
are
foure
great
Schooles
for
learning
like
to
an
Uniuersity
:
In
this
Countrey
were
two
Brothers
being
Kings
sonnes
,
who
warred
for
this
City
,
being
eight
miles
in
compasse
,
and
in
the
middle
a
great
wall
,
and
there
they
laid
their
Séedge
,
a
long
time
.
And
at
the
last
the
King
of
the
East
part
got
the
victory
,
and
held
the
same
for
seuen
yéeres
,
and
then
the
great
Mogol
Tamberlaine
the
sixth
ouercame
the
whole
Countrey
and
tooke
it
into
his
hands
.
The
18.
day
,
we
went
ten
course
to
a
great
Tanck
or
poole
of
water
,
like
vnto
the
Bath
,
the
water
boiling
out
of
the
earth
and
is
very
warme
.
The
19.
day
,
wée
trauelled
s●me
15.
course
to
a
Towne
called
Sanday
where
is
great
store
of
W●ll
,
like
Spanish
Wool
,
héere
are
made
great
●●ore
of
Caps
to
couer
Turbants
,
felt
gownes
to
ride
in
,
both
fine
and
course
,
there
are
great
store
of
shéepe
,
and
so
much
Sugar
,
that
they
féed
horses
therewith
as
we
do
with
prouender
,
also
there
are
goodly
Surroies
or
I●●es
for
horsemen
and
footmen
.
The
20.
day
,
wée
trauelled
some
fiftéene
course
to
a
great
Surroy
,
néere
vnto
a
Monastery
,
where
wée
had
great
store
of
fruit
called
Mangees
being
like
an
Apple
,
and
haue
a
stone
as
big
as
an
Apricocke
,
and
in
sent
or
taste
,
and
is
excellent
good
for
the
Flixe
,
and
are
there
much
estéemed
of
.
The
21.
day
we
trauelled
twelue
course
to
a
small
village
,
called
Lee.
The
22.
day
we
trauelled
some
16.
course
to
a
City
called
Easman
,
where
is
a
great
Bussart
or
Market
for
the
countrey
people
,
for
Wooll
,
●●tten
,
Cotten
yearne
,
Swords
,
Iau●lins
,
and
other
weapons
for
the
warres
.
The
23.
day
,
wée
came
to
a
little
Towne
called
Zingreene
,
some
14.
course
,
where
is
great
store
of
Oad
,
and
aboundance
of
Drugs
for
Diars
.
The
24.
day
,
we
trauelled
16.
course
to
a
Citie
called
Barrandonn
where
are
great
store
of
Merchants
of
the
Bannians
and
Mesulipatanians
.
It
is
a
City
where
the
great
Carrauans
méet
,
and
there
is
great
trade
of
Merchandise
,
for
Cloth
,
Shashes
,
Armour
,
for
men
and
Horses
,
Coats
of
Male
,
Armour
of
Arrow
proofe
,
bombast
Headpéeces
,
and
Elephants
téeth
,
also
many
wilde
Elephants
in
the
Countrey
:
here
we
staied
two
daies
and
lest
our
Carrauant
in
the
City
.
The
17.
day
we
tooke
our
iourney
forwards
,
and
by
the
way
we
met
with
a
Conor
Knight
of
that
Countrey
,
with
fourty
Horse
being
bound
for
Agro
,
and
f●f●y
shot
,
with
whom
we
also
kept
company
,
being
about
140.
strong
,
and
trauelled
in
the
Desart
some
sixe
daies
,
where
are
great
store
of
wilde
Elephants
,
Lions
,
Tygars
,
Cat
of
Mountaines
,
Porpentines
and
other
wilde
beasts
innumerable
,
but
those
wee
saw
.
These
Desarts
are
100.
course
long
,
where
euery
night
we
made
great
fires
round
about
our
tents
,
to
shunne
the
dangers
of
the
wilde
beasts
:
This
Con
or
Knight
told
vs
the
nature
or
wit
of
the
Elephant
,
who
knowing
he
is
hunted
to
death
for
his
teeth
,
will
goe
to
a
trée
and
there
by
maine
force
will
wring
or
wrest
his
téeth
out
of
his
head
,
knowing
that
so
he
shall
liue
secure
and
frée
from
that
danger
,
and
this
he
protes●ed
to
be
true
.
The
third
of
December
,
we
past
those
Desarts
and
came
to
a
Towne
called
Tranado
.
The
fourth
day
,
we
trauelled
some
16.
course
to
a
Towne
called
Zaioberdee
,
where
is
hay
,
corne
,
and
graine
,
great
plenty
.
The
fifth
day
we
trauelled
some
18.
course
to
a
City
called
Handee
,
where
the
King
hath
a
Castle
and
house
,
cut
out
of
the
maine
Rocke
,
and
wrought
with
carued
worke
round
about
.
This
Castle
is
inuincible
,
and
hath
fifty
péeces
of
Ordinance
in
it
.
There
lay
in
this
Castle
,
when
wée
were
there
200.
Knights
,
Captaines
,
and
other
Gallants
,
that
had
transgressed
the
Law
,
or
the
Kings
commandement
,
as
in
Treason
,
Rebellion
,
and
such
like
matters
.
Also
,
in
this
City
are
two
houses
much
like
Saint
Iones
,
where
Captaines
and
Cauiliers
,
that
haue
béene
maimed
,
and
hurt
in
the
warres
,
do
liue
,
and
haue
each
one
a
Mammothée
a
day
being
nine
pence
English
,
and
meat
and
drinke
at
the
Kings
allowance
.
The
6.
day
we
came
to
the
Riuer
of
Tamluo
,
which
runneth
into
the
Riuer
Indus
,
which
parteth
the
Countries
of
the
Pythagoreans
,
and
the
Indestands
.
The
Pithagoreans
in
former
times
haue
béene
a
vile
and
treacherous
kinde
of
people
,
and
had
a
Law
that
when
the
husband
died
,
the
wife
should
be
also
burnt
,
which
is
holden
till
this
day
,
though
not
in
so
strict
a
maner
,
for
now
shée
may
refuse
it
,
but
then
her
head
is
shauen
and
she
clad
in
a
blacke
vesture
or
garment
,
which
among
them
is
reputed
most
vile
and
hatefull
,
that
the
basest
slaue
in
the
Countrey
will
not
succor
nor
reléeue
her
though
she
should
starue
.
Now
,
the
cause
why
this
Law
was
first
made
,
was
,
for
that
the
women
there
were
so
fickle
and
inconstant
,
that
,
vpon
any
slight
occasion
of
dislike
or
spléene
,
they
would
poison
their
husbands
.
Whereas
now
the
establishing
and
executing
of
this
Law
,
is
the
cause
that
moueth
the
wife
to
loue
and
cheerish
her
husband
,
and
wisheth
not
to
suruiue
him
.
As
for
example
,
I
saw
a
young
woman
the
wife
of
a
Doctor
,
whose
husband
being
dead
,
shée
made
choise
to
bée
carried
in
a
Pageant
,
by
foure
men
,
shee
being
cloathed
in
Lawne
,
and
her
head
deacked
with
Iewels
and
rich
Ornaments
,
and
before
her
went
Musike
of
all
sorts
that
the
Countrey
afforded
,
as
Hoeboies
,
Drums
,
fifes
,
and
Trumpets
,
and
next
vnto
her
all
her
kindred
,
and
so
shée
was
brought
to
the
place
of
Execution
,
where
was
a
stake
and
a
hole
to
set
her
féet
in
,
and
so
being
tied
to
the
stake
,
all
her
kindred
knéeling
round
about
her
,
&
praying
to
the
sun
and
their
other
Idols
,
the
fire
was
set
to
her
,
she
hauing
vnder
each
arme
a
bagge
of
gunpowder
,
and
a
bagge
betwixt
her
legges
,
and
so
burnt
to
death
,
the
fire
being
made
of
Beniamin
,
Storare
,
Lignomal
l●es
,
and
other
swéet
woods
.
Thus
much
for
the
Bulloits
,
and
so
to
the
Indestands
,
and
the
next
day
we
trauelled
some
ten
course
to
a
Towne
called
Addar
.
The
eight
day
,
wée
trauelled
some
26.
course
,
and
came
to
the
great
City
of
Agro
where
the
great
Mogoll
kéepeth
his
Court
and
residence
.
The
ninth
day
Captaine
Hawkins
came
to
vs
,
and
brought
vs
before
the
King
,
as
it
is
the
custome
and
manner
of
the
Countrey
.
For
no
stranger
must
stay
aboue
twenty
foure
houres
before
he
be
brought
before
the
King
to
know
what
hée
is
,
and
wherefore
hée
commeth
Also
euery
stranger
must
present
the
King
with
some
present
,
bée
it
neuer
so
small
,
which
hée
will
not
refuse
.
And
I
gaue
him
for
a
present
,
a
small
whistle
of
gold
,
waighing
almost
an
ounce
,
set
with
sparks
of
Rubies
,
which
hée
tooke
and
whistleled
therewith
almost
an
houre
.
Also
I
gaue
him
the
picture
of
Saint
Iohns
head
cut
in
Amber
and
Gold
,
which
hée
also
receiued
very
gratiously
.
The
whistle
hée
gaue
to
one
of
his
great
women
,
and
the
picture
to
Sultane
Caroone
his
yongest
sonne
.
His
eldest
son
rebelled
,
and
is
in
prison
with
his
eies
sealed
vp
,
and
it
is
noised
amongst
the
common
people
that
his
eies
are
put
out
:
But
it
was
told
mée
by
a
great
man
,
that
they
are
but
sealed
vp
.
His
name
is
Patteshaw
Shelham
,
which
in
our
language
is
heire
apparant
to
the
Crowne
:
His
second
sonne
liueth
with
him
and
is
called
Sultane
Nawbree
,
and
him
hée
thinketh
to
make
his
heire
apparant
:
His
third
sonne
is
called
Sultane
Lawlle
,
and
is
Uiceroy
of
Lihorne
:
His
fourth
sonne
is
called
Sultane
Lill
,
and
is
Uiceroy
of
the
Gentiles
,
and
these
are
his
fiue
sonnes
.
Also
hée
hath
ten
Uiceroys
more
vnder
him
,
that
gouern
ten
seuerall
Prouinces
or
Countries
,
viz.
Can
Canow
Uiceroy
of
the
Guzarats
:
Can
Iohn
Uiceroy
of
the
Bulloites
:
Michall
Can
Uiceroy
of
the
Bannians
:
Howsouer
Can
,
Uiceroy
of
Cambaia
:
Hodge
Iohn
,
Uiceroy
of
Bengolla
:
Michaell
Can
,
Uiceroy
of
the
Hendownes
:
Sawder
Can
Uiceroy
of
the
Puttans
,
and
hée
lieth
in
the
City
of
Candahar
:
Allee
Can
Uiceroy
of
the
Bullochies
,
and
lieth
in
the
City
of
Buckera
:
Sawber
Can
,
Uiceroy
of
the
Multans
,
and
Can
Bullard
Uiceroy
of
the
Indestands
.
These
are
the
names
of
his
ten
Uiceroys
,
béeing
all
Heathens
,
but
very
worthy
men
,
and
expert
in
the
warres
.
Hée
hath
a
great
number
of
Noble
men
to
attend
on
him
.
An
Earle
is
called
a
Nawbob
,
and
they
are
the
chiefe
men
that
attend
on
him
,
when
he
go●eth
abroad
:
for
at
home
none
attend
him
but
Euenuches
or
gelded
men
.
His
Lord
chiefe
Iustice
is
an
Euenuch
,
and
is
cal●led
,
Awlee
Nawbob
:
hée
is
thought
to
bée
woorth
twenty
English
millions
:
Hée
kéepeth
twenty
Elephants
,
one
hundreth
and
fifty
Camels
and
Dromedaries
,
and
fiue
hundreth
Horse
to
attend
on
him
.
The
Lord
Treasurer
is
a
mighty
man
,
called
Sultan
Carowdon
:
Hée
hath
forty
Elephants
to
attend
him
,
two
hundreth
Camels
and
Dromedaries
,
and
one
thousand
Horse
at
his
seruice
.
And
when
he
commeth
to
sit
in
his
place
of
Iustice
,
hée
is
brought
vpon
an
Elephant
clad
in
cloth
of
gold
or
siluer
,
and
sometimes
in
a
Pollankan
,
carried
by
foure
slaues
,
he
lying
in
it
,
as
if
hée
lay
in
a
cradle
,
in
as
great
pomp
and
ease
as
may
bée
,
and
hath
four
maces
of
siluer
and
gilt
carried
before
him
,
and
ten
banners
,
and
as
great
attendance
,
as
if
hee
were
a
King
;
yet
on
Twesdaies
and
Thursdaies
the
King
himselfe
sits
in
Iudgement
of
all
causes
:
He
custometh
all
strangers
goods
himselfe
,
the
custome
beeing
but
small
at
his
pleasure
,
as
sometimes
,
the
value
of
ten
shillings
,
custometh
goods
worth
two
hundreth
pound
.
Also
if
a
Merchant
stranger
,
bring
wares
or
merchandize
from
a
farre
Countrey
:
as
from
Chyna
,
Bengalla
,
and
thinketh
hée
shall
make
a
bad
voiage
,
or
lose
thereby
:
if
hée
acquaint
the
King
therewith
,
and
that
the
merchandize
bée
fit
for
Kings
,
Princes
,
and
Noble
men
,
the
King
himselfe
will
take
part
thereof
,
and
cause
his
Nobles
to
take
the
rest
,
at
such
rates
as
the
Merchant
,
shall
not
only
bée
a
sauer
,
but
a
great
gainer
thereby
.
The
Mogoll
,
lyueth
in
as
great
state
and
pompe
as
may
be
deuised
,
both
for
Maiestie
and
princely
pleasure
;
for
hee
had
brought
before
him
euery
day
during
our
abode
there
,
50.
Elephants
royall
,
clad
in
cloth
of
golde
and
siluer
,
with
drums
fifes
and
trumpets
,
whereof
,
some
fight
one
with
another
,
wounding
one
another
very
deadly
,
and
cannot
be
parted
but
with
Rackets
of
wilde
fier
,
made
round
like
hoopes
,
and
so
run
the
same
in
their
faces
,
and
some
of
them
fight
with
wilde
horses
,
as
one
Elephant
with
6.
horses
,
whereof
he
hath
killed
2.
instantly
by
clasping
his
trunck
about
their
neckes
,
and
so
pulling
them
to
him
,
with
his
teeth
breaketh
their
necks
.
Also
there
are
tame
Elephants
that
will
take
the
viceroyes
sonnes
being
the
Kings
pages
with
their
truncks
,
gaping
as
they
would
eat
them
,
and
yet
verie
gently
will
set
them
vpon
his
owne
head
,
and
hauing
sitten
there
a
good
space
,
will
set
them
downe
againe
one
their
féet
as
tenderly
as
a
mother
would
set
downe
her
owne
childe
,
doing
them
no
harme
at
all
.
The
Elephant
wil
not
goe
out
of
the
sight
of
his
female
,
nor
will
he
be
ruled
if
he
doe
,
this
I
can
speake
by
experience
hauing
séene
triall
made
thereof
,
Also
euery
he
Elephant
,
hath
3.
or
4.
females
,
and
I
saw
one
that
had
4.
females
and
12.
yong
ones
of
his
owne
begetting
.
There
ingendring
together
is
strange
,
for
the
female
lieth
downe
on
her
backe
,
and
he
commeth
vpon
her
,
and
so
ingender
.
But
if
he
perceiue
any
man
to
beholde
or
sée
him
thus
ingendring
hee
will
kill
him
if
he
can
.
Also
the
King
hath
Deare
,
Rammes
,
Ueruathoes
or
Beazors
,
Lyons
,
Leopards
,
and
Wolues
,
that
fight
before
him
.
Also
if
a
Cauilier
be
condemned
for
any
offence
and
iudged
to
die
,
he
may
by
the
custom
of
the
Country
,
Craue
combate
with
a
Lion
for
his
life
,
(
which
the
King
denieth
to
none
that
crave
it
)
as
for
example
,
I
saw
one
,
that
at
the
first
incounter
strooke
the
Lion
with
his
fist
that
he
felled
him
,
but
the
Lion
recouering
,
returned
with
great
furie
and
violence
,
and
caught
such
hold
on
him
that
he
rent
out
his
guts
,
with
the
heart
and
liuer
and
so
tore
him
in
peeces
,
and
this
was
performed
before
the
King.
Also
there
are
horses
that
fight
with
Allegators
or
Crocodiles
in
Tancks
or
ponds
of
water
where
I
also
saw
one
Allegator
kill
2.
stone
horses
at
one
time
.
There
is
also
a
faire
Riuer
called
Indawe
,
running
from
thence
to
Mesopotamia
,
&
carrieth
boats
or
lighters
of
40.
tun
,
and
is
replenished
with
fish
of
all
sorts
.
Also
there
are
4.
Basars
or
markets
euery
day
in
the
weeke
,
and
great
store
of
all
things
to
be
bought
and
sold
there
,
and
at
a
very
reasonable
rate
.
As
a
hen
for
2.
pence
,
a
Turkey
for
6.
pence
,
a
liue
deare
for
a
dollar
,
a
sheep
for
2.
shillings
,
a
goat
for
2.
shillings
,
a
couple
of
oxen
for
4.
dollars
▪
being
16.
shillings
sterling
,
a
good
hogge
for
2.
shillings
,
but
none
buy
them
but
Christians
,
and
none
sell
them
but
the
Bannyans
,
who
breed
them
,
and
as
much
fish
for
3.
pence
as
will
serue
5.
reasonable
men
at
a
meale
.
Also
great
store
of
fruit
,
as
Limmons
,
Oranges
,
Apricocks
,
Grapes
,
Peares
,
Apples
and
Plummes
;
But
with
their
grapes
they
make
no
wines
because
their
lawes
forbid
it
:
Also
Raisons
as
great
and
faire
as
Raisons
of
Damasko
,
with
great
store
of
cloth
of
golde
veluets
and
silkes
out
of
Persia
,
and
silkes
and
cloth
of
gold
from
Chyna
,
but
those
are
course
and
lowe
prised
;
but
abundance
are
their
vended
;
and
Captaine
Hawkins
thinketh
that
our
Richer
silkes
,
veluets
,
and
such
like
would
be
excellent
good
commodities
there
.
But
especially
our
Cloth
of
light
coulors
.
For
there
is
no
Cloth
,
but
a
kind
of
course
Cloth
like
Cotton
,
which
is
made
at
Lyhore
,
and
at
a
Towne
called
Esmeere
:
and
their
finest
and
best
,
is
a
kind
of
course
red
cloth
,
like
a
Uenice
red
,
and
this
is
the
vsuall
wearing
for
the
chiefest
Cau●liers
;
and
these
are
all
the
places
of
clothing
that
I
could
by
any
meanes
heare
of
in
all
that
Country
.
The
word
Mogoll
,
in
their
language
is
as
much
as
to
say
,
the
great
white
King
;
for
he
is
a
white
man
and
of
the
Race
of
the
Tartares
.
He
is
King
of
many
Kingdomes
,
and
writeth
himselfe
in
his
scile
▪
Patteshaw
Shelham
Sho●h
,
that
is
,
the
King
of
all
the
great
coynes
.
For
there
is
a
seuerall
coyne
at
Lahore
,
another
at
Brampo●t
,
another
at
Surrot
,
another
at
Cambaia
,
another
at
Sabba●ton
,
and
another
at
Awgru
,
And
for
his
seuerall
Kingdomes
,
he
is
King
,
of
the
Guzarats
,
of
the
Bannians
of
the
Bulloits
of
Callicot
and
Bengolla
which
are
Gentiles
,
of
the
Inde●●ands
of
the
Mogolles
,
of
the
Hendouns
,
of
the
Moltans
,
of
the
Puttans
,
of
the
Bullochies
,
and
of
the
Alkeysors
,
with
some
others
,
which
I
cannot
particularly
name
.
Also
he
writeth
himselfe
the
nynthe
King
from
Tamberlaine
.
And
to
this
his
great
stile
he
is
also
of
as
great
power
,
wealth
and
commande
,
yet
will
he
vrge
none
of
what
Nation
soeuer
to
forsake
their
Religions
,
but
esteemeth
any
man
somuch
the
better
,
by
how
much
the
more
he
is
firme
and
constant
in
his
Religion
,
and
of
all
other
he
maketh
most
accompt
of
Christians
,
and
will
allow
them
double
the
meanes
that
hee
giueth
to
any
other
nation
,
and
keepeth
continually
two
Christians
Friars
,
to
conuerse
with
them
in
the
Christian
Religion
and
manners
of
Christendome
.
He
hath
also
the
picture
of
our
Lady
in
the
place
of
his
praier
or
Religious
proceedings
,
and
hath
oftentimes
said
that
he
could
find
in
his
heart
to
be
a
Christian
,
if
they
had
not
so
many
Gods
:
There
was
at
my
being
there
an
Armenian
Christian
that
in
hope
of
gaine
and
preferment
turned
More
,
which
being
told
the
King
,
he
saide
,
if
he
thought
to
saue
his
soule
thereby
,
that
was
a
sufficient
Recompence
for
him
,
but
he
would
rather
haue
giuen
him
preferment
if
he
had
kept
himselfe
still
a
Chri●stian
.
The
Mogoll
is
also
verie
bountifull
,
for
to
one
that
gaue
him
a
little
deere
he
gaue
1000.
Ruckees
,
being
100.
pound
sterling
,
also
to
another
that
gaue
him
a
couple
of
land
spannels
,
he
gaue
the
like
reward
,
and
to
another
that
gaue
him
two
Cocks
he
gaue
2000.
Ruckées
.
Also
there
be
excellent
faire
Hawkes
of
all
sorts
from
the
Goshauke
to
the
Sparehauke
,
and
great
store
of
game
,
as
Phesants
,
Partriges
,
Plouers
,
Quailes
,
Mallard
,
and
of
all
other
sorts
of
fowle
in
great
plentie
.
There
are
no
great
dogges
but
a
kind
of
Mungrels
,
whereof
two
wil
hardly
kill
a
deare
in
a
whole
day
,
and
yet
they
are
so
choise
ouer
them
,
that
they
make
them
coates
to
keepe
them
warme
and
cleane
.
Nor
haue
they
any
parkes
but
Forrests
,
and
Commons
,
wherein
any
man
may
hunt
that
will
,
saue
only
within
6.
miles
of
Agra
round
about
which
is
lymitted
and
reserued
for
the
Kings
priuate
pleasure
onely
.
The
King
hath
there
begun
a
goodly
monument
for
his
Father
,
which
hath
been
already
9.
yeeres
in
building
,
and
will
hardly
be
finished
in
5.
yeeres
more
,
and
yet
there
are
continually
5000.
workemen
at
worke
thereon
.
The
substance
therof
,
is
very
fine
marble
,
curiously
wrought
.
It
is
in
forme
9.
square
,
being
2.
English
miles
about
and
9.
stories
in
height
.
Also
,
it
was
credibly
reported
vnto
me
by
a
Christian
Friar
(
who
solemnly
protested
he
heard
the
King
him selfe
speake
it
)
that
hee
intended
to
bestow
a
hundreth
millions
of
Treasure
on
that
monument
.
And
hauing
viewed
and
seen
this
great
and
rich
Citie
of
Agra
with
the
pleasures
and
Commodities
thereof
;
on
the
18.
day
of
Ianuarie
,
my selfe
with
Ioseph
Salebancke
and
Iohn
Frencham
,
went
to
the
King
and
craued
his
Passe
for
England
,
who
very
courteously
demāded
of
vs
,
if
we
would
serue
him
in
his
wars
,
offering
vs
what
maintenance
we
would
aske
of
him
;
which
wee
humbly
excused
▪
both
in
regard
of
this
our
voiage
,
wherin
diuers
others
besids
our selues
,
were
partners
,
as
also
,
in
regard
we
had
Wiues
and
Children
in
our
owne
Countrie
,
to
whom
both
by
Law
and
Nature
,
wee
were
bound
to
make
returne
,
if
it
were
possible
;
whereupon
most
graciously
●e
granted
vs
his
Passe
,
vnder
his
hand
and
great
Seale
,
for
our
safe
conduct
thorow
al
his
Kingdomes
and
Dominions
.
Then
his
chiefe
Secretary
,
went
with
vs
to
his
third
Quéene
(
for
it
is
said
that
hee
hath
ten
Quéenes
,
one
thousand
Concubines
,
and
two
hundreth
Euenuches
.
)
And
this
Quéene
is
kéeper
of
his
great
●eale
,
where
it
was
sealed
and
deliuered
vnto
vs.
Then
I
also
went
to
the
chiefe
Friar
,
and
craued
his
letters
,
aswell
to
the
Kings
and
Princes
,
whose
Kingdoms
and
Dominions
we
were
to
passe
thorow
,
as
also
to
the
Clergy
and
places
of
Religion
,
which
he
most
willingly
granted
,
béeing
a
man
of
great
Credit
there
,
and
greatly
esteemed
and
well
knowne
in
other
Kingdomes
.
Also
hee
gaue
me
his
letters
of
commendations
to
one
Iohn
Midnall
an
English
Merchant
or
Factor
,
who
had
lien
in
Agroe
three
yeeres
:
but
before
I
came
into
England
Iohn
Midnall
was
gone
againe
for
the
East
Indies
,
and
I
deliuered
his
letter
to
M
Deputy
gouernor
in
London
for
the
Company
of
the
East
Indian
Merchants
.
The
one
and
twentieth
day
,
wee
tooke
our
leaue
of
Captaine
Hawkins
,
whom
wee
left
therein
great
credit
with
the
King
,
béeing
allowed
one
hundreth
Ruckées
a
day
which
is
ten
pound
sterling
,
and
is
intituled
by
the
name
of
a
Can
,
which
is
a
Knight
,
and
keepeth
company
with
the
greatest
Noble
men
belonging
to
the
King
:
and
hee
séemeth
very
willing
to
doe
his
Country
good
.
And
this
is
asmuch
as
I
can
say
concerning
him
.
The
22.
day
we
tooke
our
iourney
towards
England
,
being
5.
English
men
viz
,
my selfe
,
Ioseph
Sal●hancke
,
Iohn
Frencham
,
Richard
Martin
,
and
Richard
Fox
,
and
Guilliam
As●lee
a
More
our
guide
,
and
trauelled
towards
Ispahan
in
Persia
,
and
so
with
5.
horses
and
2.
Camels
,
we
tooke
the
way
to
Biany
,
because
Iohn
Mid●all
had
gone
the
way
by
La●or
before
,
also
this
way
was
but
two
moneths
iourney
,
though
very
dangerous
and
that
by
La●or
was
4.
moneths
iourney
and
without
danger
,
viz.
From
Agra
we
came
to
Fetterbarre
being
12.
course
.
And
frō
thence
to
Bianic
being
12.
course
more
.
And
this
is
the
chiefest
place
●or
Indico
in
all
the
East
Indies
,
where
are
12.
Indico
Milles.
The
Indico
groweth
in
small
bushes
like
goosberry
bushes
and
carrieth
a
séede
like
Cabbege
séed
.
And
being
cut
down
is
laid
on
heapes
for
half
a
yéere
to
rot
and
then
brought
into
a
vault
to
be
troden
with
Oxen
to
tread
the
Indico
from
the
stalkes
,
and
so
to
the
Milles
to
be
ground
very
fine
:
and
lastly
,
is
boiled
in
Furnaces
,
and
very
well
refined
and
sorted
into
seuerall
sorts
.
A
seere
of
Indico
in
Biany
is
worth
ten
pence
,
which
seere
doth
containe
twenty
ounces
at
the
least
.
This
I
know
to
be
true
and
brought
a
sample
of
the
Indico
home
with
me
.
And
for
this
Indico
&
the
Anneele
that
is
made
thereof
,
there
is
much
trading
of
Merchants
,
from
Agro
and
Lahore
.
The
25.
day
,
we
came
to
Hendowne
,
being
twenty
fiue
course
,
this
is
an
ancient
faire
City
,
where
is
also
good
store
of
course
Indico
.
The
26.
day
,
we
came
to
Mogoll
being
14.
course
.
This
is
a
small
market
Towne
,
where
are
also
course
Indico
and
Callicoes
.
The
27.
day
we
went
some
12.
course
to
a
small
Uillage
called
Halstot
.
The
28.
day
,
we
trauelled
12.
course
to
a
small
Uillage
called
Chatsoe
,
where
are
shéepe
and
goats
great
store
,
and
very
cheape
.
The
29.
day
,
we
went
12.
course
to
a
small
Town
called
Laddanna
,
and
there
are
great
store
of
Cotton
Wools.
The
30.
day
,
we
went
eight
course
to
a
small
town
called
Mosabad
,
where
is
great
store
of
corne
.
The
31.
day
we
went
12.
course
to
Bandason
a
smal
Uillage
.
The
first
day
of
February
we
came
to
a
faire
Riuer
called
Paddar
that
runneth
to
Guzarat
,
and
this
Riuer
parteth
the
Dominions
of
the
Indestands
and
Hendownes
and
falleth
into
the
gulph
of
Persia.
And
from
thence
we
went
to
the
City
of
Esmeere
,
being
twelue
course
from
Bandason
.
Héere
the
great
Mogol
hath
a
stately
house
where
are
continually
kept
600.
Elephants
,
and
1000.
Horses
,
for
the
warres
to
bée
ready
at
the
Kings
command
.
There
is
great
store
of
wools
,
and
much
cloathing
for
course
cloth
and
cottens
,
also
Iauelins
,
Bowes
and
Arrowes
,
Armour
,
Swords
,
and
other
weapons
for
the
Warres
,
and
two
Basars
or
Markets
euery
wéeke
.
The
Indestands
are
very
gallant
people
,
and
great
Merchants
into
most
parts
of
the
world
.
The
second
day
,
wée
went
into
the
Hendownes
Countrey
,
some
12.
course
,
and
came
to
Richmall
,
where
is
great
store
of
Game
,
and
a
pleasant
place
for
hawking
and
hunting
.
The
fourth
day
,
we
went
12.
course
,
to
Mearta
,
a
faire
City
,
where
I
saw
thrée
faire
and
ancient
Tombes
or
Monuments
of
the
Hendownes
,
there
are
thrée
Basars
or
Markets
euery
wéeke
.
Also
great
store
of
Indico
,
cotten
wooll
,
yarne
,
and
cloth
.
This
City
in
my
iudgement
is
as
big
as
the
City
of
Exceter
.
The
sixth
day
we
went
some
twelue
course
to
Hursallo
,
a
small
Uillage
.
The
seuenth
day
we
went
14.
course
to
Lauara
,
a
small
village
,
where
is
great
store
of
Corne
,
Cattell
,
and
Shéepe
and
very
good
cheape
.
The
eight
day
,
we
went
12.
course
to
Towry
,
a
Towne
of
Garrison
of
the
Hendownes
.
The
ninth
day
,
we
went
11.
course
to
Chummo
a
small
Uillage
.
The
tenth
day
,
we
went
13.
course
to
Moulto
a
Uillage
.
The
11.
day
,
we
went
10.
course
to
Pucker
a
small
Uillage
.
The
12.
day
,
we
went
12.
course
to
Senawra
a
little
Towne
.
The
13.
day
,
we
went
but
fiue
course
to
Basonpee
a
small
village
.
The
14.
day
,
we
went
fiue
course
more
to
Gislemeere
,
a
fa●re
City
,
and
hath
in
it
a
strong
Castle
,
where
lyeth
a
grand
Cauilier
.
Also
there
is
great
trading
of
Merchandize
by
Land
,
and
in
the
Castle
are
thirty
peeces
of
Ordinance
.
The
18.
day
,
we
went
from
thence
some
14.
course
ouer
the
sands
,
that
part
the
Hendownes
and
Multans
,
and
lay
in
the
fields
.
The
Hendownes
are
naturally
discended
from
the
Gentiles
,
yet
refuse
no
manner
of
meat
,
flesh
,
nor
fish
,
and
are
many
of
them
very
notable
théeues
.
They
pray
naked
,
dresse
and
eat
their
meat
naked
,
and
where
they
dresse
and
eat
their
meat
,
they
make
a
circle
,
within
which
circle
none
must
enter
,
during
the
time
of
their
dressing
and
eating
their
meat
.
Their
women
are
brought
vp
of
children
with
shackles
,
some
of
siluer
,
some
of
brasse
,
and
some
of
Iron
on
their
legs
,
and
rings
in
their
eares
,
all
which
are
still
increased
or
made
bigger
as
they
grow
in
yéeres
and
bignesse
,
so
that
in
time
they
haue
holes
in
their
eares
so
great
that
a
man
may
thrust
his
hand
thorow
.
Also
they
doe
weare
bracelets
of
Elephants
téeth
about
their
armes
from
the
wrist
to
the
elbow
.
The
19.
day
,
wée
went
eight
course
and
lay
in
the
Fields
.
The
20.
day
,
wée
went
12.
cour●e
more
,
and
lay
in
the
fields
.
The
twenty
one
day
,
we
went
12.
course
and
lay
by
a
well
some
60.
fathome
déepe
,
where
water
was
very
scarse
.
The
22.
day
,
we
trauelled
16.
course
,
where
wée
could
get
no
better
water
then
was
almost
halfe
Cowp●sse
.
The
23.
day
we
went
some
15.
course
and
lay
in
the
fields
.
The
24.
day
,
we
went
some
fiue
course
and
came
to
thrée
Townes
,
viz.
Roree
,
Buckar
,
and
Sucker
,
where
is
a
gallant
fresh
Riuer
,
and
small
ships
that
may
goe
to
Armoose
,
as
the
Townsmen
report
.
Now
the
shipping
belongeth
to
Roree
,
being
some
fifty
or
sixty
saile
,
and
are
of
the
burden
of
fourty
,
fifty
,
and
sixty
t●●
,
whereby
there
is
trade
of
Merchandize
as
far
as
the
coast
of
Molindee
,
and
as
far
as
Mosembique
,
and
this
Riuer
falleth
into
the
gulph
of
P●rsia
.
Buckar
standeth
in
the
middle
of
the
Riuer
,
which
maketh
it
in
forme
of
an
Iland
,
and
is
besides
very
strongly
built
.
The
Indians
cal
this
Riuer
,
the
Riuer
of
Damiadee
.
And
in
this
Towne
of
Bucker
,
lieth
All●e
Can
the
Mogols
Uiceroy
of
the
Bullochies
,
who
are
such
a
stubborne
&
rebellious
people
that
he
kéepeth
that
strong
hold
of
purpose
to
retire
vnto
,
and
to
gather
a
head
and
renew
his
forces
,
at
all
assaies
,
to
subdue
and
kéepe
them
in
awe
and
obedience
,
which
notwithstanding
he
can
hardly
doe
.
Also
this
All●e
Can
is
a
very
worthy
and
bountifull
Prince
,
who
gaue
vs
very
gallant
and
kinde
entertainment
,
and
commanded
vs
to
come
dayly
to
his
Court
,
where
we
had
both
costly
and
plentifull
diet
at
all
times
,
and
héere
wée
left
Io.
Frencham
(
one
of
our
company
)
sicke
.
Sucker
is
a
Towne
consisting
most
of
Weauers
and
Diars
,
and
liue
by
cloathing
,
and
serue
the
Countrey
round
about
,
and
this
is
the
first
Towne
of
the
Bullochies
.
And
Roree
the
last
confine
towne
of
the
Multans
who
are
good
husbandmen
and
painefull
people
,
and
deale
much
in
Merchandize
,
as
Cloth
,
Indico
,
and
other
commodities
,
and
are
very
good
people
to
deale
withall
,
yet
their
Religion
is
Mahometicall
.
At
Sucker
we
staied
24.
daies
and
more
for
a
Cof●ilo
or
Conu●y
,
For
the
Captaine
of
the
Castle
would
not
suffer
vs
to
goe
without
one
,
because
the
way
was
dangerous
and
full
of
Théeues
,
which
afterwards
we
found
true
,
for
had
we
not
(
by
the
great
prouidence
of
God
)
escaped
their
hands
,
it
had
cost
vs
our
liues
,
and
yet
it
cost
vs
some
money
besides
.
The
25.
day
of
March
,
1610.
wée
came
from
Sucker
and
trauelled
ouer
the
plaines
some
thrée
course
or
thereabouts
.
The
26.
day
wée
trauelled
through
the
woods
or
Desarts
some
thrée
course
more
.
The
27.
day
,
wée
went
thrée
course
more
through
the
Desarts
,
and
there
wée
tooke
in
water
for
two
daies
,
which
was
but
bad
water
neither
,
but
there
was
no
better
to
be
had
,
nor
any
towne
to
come
to
,
vntill
we
came
to
Gorra
,
some
eight
course
distant
from
thence
,
which
was
on
the
28.
day
at
night
,
where
we
rested
two
daies
and
were
very
well
vsed
,
yet
being
a
Towne
of
the
Bullochies
and
Rebels
,
wée
were
in
great
feare
,
but
we
found
no
such
cause
,
God
be
praised
.
The
Bullochies
are
Man-eaters
,
being
men
of
huge
limmes
and
proportion
euen
giantlike
,
nor
are
they
of
any
Religion
at
all
,
saue
only
that
they
worship
the
Sunne
.
The
21.
day
,
we
came
to
Norry
,
being
about
10.
course
,
and
this
is
the
last
Towne
,
of
the
Bullochies
;
and
so
to
the
Puttans
.
The
first
day
of
Aprill
,
we
tooke
our
iourney
ouer
the
plaines
earely
in
the
morning
,
and
about
breake
of
day
wée
met
with
tenne
or
twelue
men
playing
on
Fiddles
,
as
if
they
had
come
in
friendly
maner
to
welcome
vs
,
but
indéed
they
were
no
better
then
Théeues
that
intended
to
rob
and
pillege
vs
,
for
by
the
Sun
rising
wée
were
beset
round
with
them
and
their
companions
,
whose
certaine
number
wée
could
not
discerne
nor
know
.
And
though
wée
had
a
Caffeloe
or
Conuoy
of
two
hundred
strong
,
yet
wée
were
glad
to
intreat
the
Captaine
of
that
vnruly
Crew
to
stand
our
friend
,
and
both
to
bribe
him
priuatly
,
and
to
pay
openly
besides
in
the
name
of
a
custom
,
twenty
Checkéenoes
in
gold
,
nor
would
all
this
haue
serued
the
turne
,
but
for
the
Mogols
Passe
vnder
his
hand
and
great
seale
,
which
they
much
feared
,
but
that
all
our
throats
had
béene
cut
,
as
other
in
greater
number
had
formerly
beene
;
yet
at
last
vpon
this
friendly
composition
,
they
garded
and
conducted
vs
through
their
Countrey
,
vntill
wée
were
past
all
danger
,
and
so
departed
,
and
that
day
wée
trauelled
some
nine
course
ouer
the
plaines
,
and
●ooke
vp
our
lodging
in
the
plaine
Fields
.
The
second
day
wée
trauelled
some
eight
course
to
a
Towne
called
Daddor
,
where
wee
rested
two
daies
.
The
fifth
day
,
we
trauelled
eight
course
ouer
the
mountaines
.
The
sixth
day
,
we
went
ten
course
ouer
the
mountaines
.
The
seuenth
day
,
we
went
eight
course
ouer
the
Mountaines
.
The
eight
day
,
we
went
eight
course
to
Vachesto
,
a
Towne
of
ciuill
and
quiet
Gouernment
,
where
wee
rested
that
night
.
The
ninth
day
we
went
thrée
or
foure
course
ouer
the
mountaines
and
lay
in
the
fields
.
The
tenth
day
we
went
some
eight
course
in
the
mountaines
.
The
eleuenth
day
,
we
went
nine
or
ten
course
in
the
Mountaines
.
The
twelfth
day
we
went
some
nine
or
ten
course
in
the
mountaines
.
The
thirtéenth
day
we
went
nine
or
ten
course
in
the
mountaines
.
The
fourtéenth
day
we
went
some
fourtéene
course
ouer
The
15.
day
we
came
to
Candahar
being
but
two
course
from
thence
,
where
we
staied
20.
or
21.
daies
.
This
is
a
great
and
gallant
Citie
of
the
Puttans
,
where
Sawdder
Conuice●oy
of
the
Puttans
keepeth
his
Court
and
residence
.
There
is
great
and
continuall
traffique
by
land
,
from
Persia
,
Indestand
,
Mesopotamia
,
and
from
all
partes
betweene
that
and
China
,
with
all
sortes
of
merchandize
and
commodities
which
those
Countries
yeelde
;
For
there
are
continually
7
or
8.
thousand
Camels
about
the
Citie
which
trade
to
and
fro
with
merchandize
.
Also
the
viceroy
hath
continually
40.
●00
.
horses
for
the
warres
in
readinesse
for
feare
of
Rebellion
,
because
the
Puttans
are
a
strong
and
warlike
people
,
and
inclined
to
rebellion
,
by
reason
they
came
vnder
the
M●gols
gouernment
and
subiection
by
force
and
conquest
,
and
therefore
loue
him
not
in
their
hearts
,
but
obey
him
for
feare
.
The
6.
day
of
May
we
tooke
our
iourney
for
Ispahawne
in
Persia
,
and
trauelled
some
8
course
that
day
,
and
came
to
a
gallant
Riuer
where
were
two
Townes
on
each
side
of
the
Riuer
one
,
and
at
one
of
these
Townes
called
Langor
we
rested
that
night
.
The
7.
day
we
went
some
6.
or
7.
course
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
8.
day
we
went
in
like
manner
some
7.
course
more
and
lay
in
the
fields
.
The
9.
day
we
went
ouer
the
plaines
some
12.
course
,
and
came
to
a
great
Riuer
which
diuideth
the
land
of
the
Puttans
from
Persia
,
and
there
we
paid
custome
for
our
Owts
or
Camels
and
rested
2.
daies
by
the
Riuer
side
.
The
12.
day
we
were
ferried
ouer
the
Riuer
,
which
is
called
Sabbaa
to
a
castle
a
course
from
thence
,
and
neer
to
a
Towne
called
Grees
.
This
Riuer
diuideth
the
confines
of
the
great
Mogoll
and
the
King.
The
Puttans
are
a
warlike
and
goodly
people
,
and
were
their
beards
long
,
which
the
Mogols
doe
hate
,
also
they
worship
the
great
God
of
heauen
and
despise
Mahomet
.
Their
Priests
goe
in
Sackcloth
with
great
Chaines
about
their
middles
;
And
doe
fall
downe
and
pray
continuallie
in
Sackcloth
and
Ashes
.
And
so
passing
out
of
the
great
Mogols
kingdomes
and
dominions
we
came
to
the
Towne
of
Grees
being
the
first
Towne
of
Persia
,
where
we
rested
a
day
and
a
night
.
The
14.
day
we
went
ouer
the
plaines
6.
forsongs
euery
forsong
being
a
league
,
and
euery
league
2.
course
,
and
rested
in
the
fields
.
The
15.
day
we
trauelled
ouer
the
plaines
some
6.
forsongs
more
,
and
came
to
a
Castle
,
where
we
refreshed
our selues
and
our
cattle
,
and
the●e
we
rested
our selues
two
daies
to
stay
for
a
Coffeloe
or
conuoy
which
came
to
vs
the
14.
day
at
night
.
The
18.
day
we
went
5.
forsongs
ouer
the
fields
or
plaines
and
lay
in
the
fields
.
The
19.
day
at
night
we
trauelled
some
4
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Doctorcham
,
where
wee
staied
all
the
next
day
and
night
.
The
21.
day
we
trauelled
some
5
or
6
forsongs
in
the
night
to
a
Towne
called
Sehawe
,
and
thus
for
certaine
daies
we
trauelled
al
by
night
by
reason
of
the
extreame
heat
in
the
day
time
.
The
22.
day
at
night
we
trauelled
some
6
forsongs
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
23.
day
at
night
we
went
5
forsongs
to
a
Town
called
V●a
.
where
are
great
store
of
Feltmakers
which
also
make
felt
Carpets
&
weauers
of
Turkie
Carpets
,
there
are
also
great
store
of
Dates
,
and
all
sorts
of
fruits
.
The
24.
day
wee
trauelled
some
6.
forsongs
to
a
faire
Citie
called
Parra
,
where
we
staied
22.
daies
for
a
Coffeloe
or
Conuoy
,
my selfe
being
also
sicke
there
,
there
is
great
trade
of
merchandize
,
and
great
store
of
raw
silke
which
in
the
Persian
tongue
is
called
Auerisham
.
The
6.
day
we
went
some
2.
forsongs
ouer
the
mountaines
.
The
7.
day
we
went
4.
or
5.
forsongs
ouer
the
mountaines
.
The
8.
day
we
went
7.
forsongs
.
The
9.
day
we
went
some
5.
forsongs
.
The
10.
day
we
went
10.
forsongs
all
in
the
mountaines
.
The
11.
day
we
trauelled
some
3.
forsongs
to
a
towne
called
Banda
being
but
a
harbor
or
lodging
place
.
The
12.
day
wee
went
some
3.
forsongs
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
13.
day
we
trauelled
some
5.
forsongs
ouer
the
plaines
and
rested
till
the
14.
day
at
night
,
and
then
trauelled
some
7.
forsongs
and
a
halfe
.
The
15.
day
wee
came
to
a
Towne
called
Sunday
where
we
rested
that
night
and
all
the
next
day
and
night
.
The
17.
day
we
trauelled
some
7.
forsongs
and
a
halfe
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
18.
daie
wee
went
in
like
manner
some
9.
forsongs
.
The
19.
day
we
went
5.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Beast●
.
The
20.
day
we
went
some
4.
forsongs
.
The
21.
day
we
trauelled
some
6.
forsongs
to
a
towne
called
Gusta
,
where
we
rested
a
day
and
a
night
.
The
23.
day
we
trauelled
4.
forsongs
to
a
watering
place
.
The
24.
day
we
trauelled
10.
forsongs
and
rested
in
the
fields
.
The
25.
day
we
trauelled
7.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Dattee
,
where
was
great
store
of
Muskmillions
and
there
wee
had
good
reléefe
.
The
26.
day
we
trauelled
some
4.
forsongs
to
a
place
where
was
a
gallant
vawlt
with
water
.
The
27.
day
we
went
some
7.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Yesday
.
The
28.
day
we
went
some
5.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Pahanauens
where
we
rested
2.
daies
and
two
nights
.
There
is
great
store
of
raw
silke
,
or
Auerisham
as
they
call
it
.
The
2.
day
of
Iuly
we
went
5.
forsongs
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
third
day
we
went
8.
forsongs
ouer
the
barren
and
wilde
plaines
where
we
had
no
water
but
salt
water
and
the
ground
all
couered
ouerwith
salt
.
The
4.
day
we
trauelled
7.
forsongs
in
salt
ground
and
none
but
salt
water
.
The
5.
day
we
went
15.
forsongs
for
want
of
water
in
a
most
barren
and
day
Country
and
came
to
a
town
called
Bibe
,
where
we
rested
two
daies
and
two
nights
.
The
8.
day
we
truealled
some
14.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Godanna
:
where
we
rested
that
night
and
the
next
day
and
night
,
and
here
is
also
great
store
of
raw
silke
.
The
10.
day
we
trauelled
some
20.
forsongs
to
a
Town
called
Hemda
,
where
are
great
store
of
Grapes
and
Muskmillions
.
The
12.
day
we
trauelled
some
15.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Corneta
.
The
13.
day
we
went
6.
or
7.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Orrinkca
,
a
lodging
Towne
.
The
14.
day
we
went
but
4.
forsongs
to
a
little
village
.
The
15.
day
we
went
5.
forsongs
to
a
Towne
called
Gowra
being
a
faire
great
Towne
,
where
is
great
store
of
raw
silkes
,
bed
couerings
,
silke
carpets
,
cotten
Carpets
,
and
such
like
commodities
;
and
there
wée
staied
that
night
,
and
the
next
day
and
night
.
The
seuenteenth
day
,
we
went
nine
forsongs
before
we
could
finde
any
water
.
The
eightéenth
day
,
we
trauelled
fiue
forsongs
to
a
little
Uillage
.
The
ninetéenth
day
,
we
went
seuen
forsongs
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
twentieth
day
,
wée
went
some
fiue
forsongs
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
twenty
one
day
,
wée
trauelled
some
sixe
forsongs
ouer
the
plaines
.
The
twenty
two
day
,
we
went
two
forsongs
and
a
halfe
.
The
twenty
thrée
day
,
we
came
to
Ispahawne
.
The
twenty
fourth
day
,
we
entred
into
the
City
where
wée
staied
eleuen
or
twelue
daies
.
This
City
of
Ispahawne
,
is
a
gallant
City
,
and
one
of
the
principall
Cities
of
Persia
,
and
aboundeth
in
traffique
of
all
sorts
of
Merchandize
.
There
are
many
great
Surroies
,
where
are
houses
made
of
purpose
for
the
laying
in
and
kéeping
of
Merchants
goods
,
and
to
harbour
and
lodge
themselues
and
their
Camels
Horses
or
other
Cattle
,
and
prouision
;
the
profits
of
which
Surroies
redound
to
the
King
only
.
The
whole
Countrey
aboue
a
hundred
miles
round
about
,
doe
wholly
and
generally
trade
to
this
City
with
their
chiefest
and
best
commodities
.
There
is
also
a
place
in
forme
like
the
Exchange
,
of
an
inestimable
wealth
,
where
is
nothing
to
be
sold
but
things
of
great
value
and
worth
.
As
Cloth
of
gold
,
siluer
and
tissue
,
sattans
,
veluets
,
Iewels
and
pearles
.
In
one
end
are
nothing
but
raw
silkes
,
in
another
end
are
twisted
and
wrought
silkes
.
In
another
none
but
Merchanttailors
,
who
sell
,
all
sorts
of
apparell
ready
made
,
as
it
is
in
Birching
lane
,
but
farre
more
rich
,
and
all
of
the
Persian
fashion
,
as
,
sutes
of
cloth
of
gold
and
siluer
,
veluet
,
satten
,
taff●●y
,
Callico
and
none
almost
of
any
worser
sorts
.
Also
there
is
great
score
of
Indico
and
Anneele
,
and
of
all
maner
of
Drugs
,
which
are
sold
by
Iewes
and
other
strangers
,
that
send
them
thither
,
and
haue
continuall
trading
there
.
Also
there
are
Camels
,
the
best
and
strongest
that
are
to
bee
found
,
with
gallant
Horses
and
Mules
abundance
.
For
whereas
an
ordinary
Camels
load
is
fiue
hundred
waight
,
the
Persian
Camels
load
is
vsually
800.
waight
.
The
And
at
his
chiefest
house
standing
ouer
against
the
great
Basar
or
Market
place
,
there
are
good
store
of
brasse
Ordinance
orderly
planted
before
the
gase
thereof
,
for
defence
if
néede
be
,
as
namely
,
two
D●my
Cannons
,
two
whole
Culuerings
,
two
Cannon
Pedrars
,
and
thirty
other
field
Péeces
.
Also
heere
I
made
enquiry
of
Master
Robert
Sherley
,
thinking
to
haue
had
some
assistance
,
and
better
directions
from
him
,
or
by
his
procurement
,
in
my
Iourney
,
but
it
was
told
me
directly
that
hée
was
departed
some
seuen
months
before
for
England
,
and
had
his
way
by
the
Caspian
Seas
,
being
two
months
Iourney
from
Ispahawn
:
That
is
to
say
,
himselfe
,
and
his
wife
,
being
a
woman
of
great
worth
and
estéeme
in
that
Countrey
,
with
Camels
and
Horses
to
carry
his
treasure
,
stuffe
,
and
prouision
,
and
many
attendants
both
men
and
women
.
And
in
his
Company
,
one
Captaine
and
sixe
or
seuen
Englishmen
more
.
Also
there
are
great
store
of
Grapes
and
Wines
,
and
of
all
sorts
of
fruits
:
their
stronger
Wines
like
vnto
Canary
Sacke
,
their
red
Wines
like
high
Countrey
Claret
,
and
their
smaller
Wines
like
to
Iland
Wines
.
Also
victuals
good
store
and
good
cheape
.
And
there
lieth
continually
a
Portugall
Embassador
,
Also
there
are
great
store
of
Armenian
Christians
,
and
some
Gréekes
,
who
liue
all
at
frée
liberty
without
restraint
or
controll
for
their
Religion
.
And
so
much
for
the
great
and
rich
City
of
Ispahawne
.
The
sixth
day
of
August
,
wee
departed
from
thence
and
trauelled
some
sixe
forsongs
,
and
lay
in
the
fields
close
by
a
riuer
side
.
The
seuenth
day
,
we
trauelled
ten
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
,
and
on
the
eight
day
sixe
forsongs
▪
more
to
the
Towne
of
Corronday
.
The
ninth
day
to
Miskerion
,
and
so
directly
to
Bugdad
,
or
Babilon
,
being
a
months
Iourney
:
that
is
to
say
,
sixe
forsongs
to
Miskereon
.
The
tenth
day
,
wée
went
ten
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
.
The
eleuenth
day
,
eleuenth
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
.
The
twelfe
day
,
nine
forsongs
more
in
the
Desarts
.
The
thirtéenth
day
,
we
went
fourtéene
forsongs
to
a
little
Uillage
called
Corryn
.
The
fourteenth
day
,
ten
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
.
The
fifteenth
day
,
nine
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
.
The
sixteenth
day
,
we
trauelled
nine
or
ten
forsongs
to
a
little
Towne
called
Lackeree
.
The
seuenteenth
day
wée
trauelled
eight
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
.
The
eightéenth
day
,
we
trauelled
twelue
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
to
a
water
Mill
,
where
we
lay
all
night
.
The
ninetéenth
day
,
wée
went
fourtéene
forsongs
through
the
Desarts
to
a
little
Towne
called
Corbet
.
That
twentieth
day
,
we
trauelled
twelue
forsongs
,
to
a
Cloth
towne
:
that
is
to
say
,
where
all
the
houses
were
made
of
hairy
cloth
like
tents
,
and
there
we
rested
two
daies
.
The
thrée
and
twentieth
day
,
we
trauelled
some
eight
forsongs
in
the
Desarts
.
The
foure
and
twentieth
day
,
wée
trauelled
some
nine
or
tenne
forsongs
ouer
the
Desarts
,
to
another
Cloth
towne
.
The
twentie
fiue
day
,
wée
went
through
a
mighty
great
Wood
being
fifteene
forsongs
in
length
,
where
we
went
downe
such
an
extreame
stéepe
hill
,
that
wee
broke
two
of
our
Camels
necks
,
and
had
much
to
doe
to
goe
downe
the
same
our selues
without
harme
,
and
there
were
sted
all
night
.
The
sixe
and
twentieth
day
,
wée
went
some
two
forsongs
to
an
other
Cloth
towne
,
where
wée
rested
thrée
daies
and
thrée
nights
,
and
there
we
paid
Custome
for
our
Camels
to
a
great
City
being
but
a
forsong
from
thence
and
is
called
Nezzeret
,
where
,
on
the
top
of
a
mighty
great
mountaine
,
was
a
monument
of
a
great
Sultan
,
or
Gentleman
:
and
when
wée
asked
,
why
hée
was
buried
there
,
it
was
directly
answered
,
because
he
was
so
much
the
néerer
to
heauen
.
The
thirtieth
day
,
we
trauelled
ten
forsongs
to
the
Riuer
of
Synnee
,
which
runneth
into
the
Riuer
Euphrates
,
and
deuideth
the
confines
of
Persia
and
Ar●bia
,
and
by
the
Riuer
side
was
remaining
some
old
walles
of
a
rumated
Towne
of
Persia
,
which
was
rased
and
destroied
by
the
Turkes
and
Arabians
.
The
one
and
thirtieth
day
,
we
trauelled
eight
forsongs
in
a
waste
Countrey
where
we
lay
by
a
Well
al
night
.
Amongst
the
Persians
the
Sultans
or
Gentlemen
,
and
men
of
better
sort
,
are
gallant
men
,
and
of
ciuill
and
courteous
behauiour
:
but
the
baser
sort
,
are
●ullen
,
vnciuill
,
and
men
of
very
bad
conditions
.
And
generally
they
doe
worship
Mahomet
,
and
are
common
Buggerers
,
as
the
Turks
are
,
yet
they
are
people
that
labour
extreamely
,
as
in
digging
,
planting
,
and
sowing
,
and
in
picking
of
Cotton
wooll
,
and
other
wooll
,
in
spinning
and
making
Coats
,
and
other
things
of
Felt.
Nor
haue
they
almost
any
rai●e
there
,
but
by
extreame
labour
,
let
the
water
out
of
the
Riuers
,
into
their
Pastures
and
Corne
grounds
.
There
are
good
shéepe
and
goats
plenty
,
but
●ine
and
Oxen
are
very
scarce
.
Also
Turkies
and
Hennes
and
other
sorts
of
foules
plenty
.
And
there
a
man
may
trauell
without
danger
of
robbing
,
for
it
is
there
a
strange
thing
to
heare
of
a
théefe
.
And
somuch
for
Persia
and
the
Persians
.
The
first
day
of
September
,
wée
trauelled
twelue
forsongs
to
a
great
Towne
called
Sabbercam
,
being
the
first
towne
that
wée
came
to
in
Arabia
,
where
are
growing
great
store
of
Pomgranats
,
which
the
Arabians
doe
call
Anarres
.
This
is
a
Towne
of
Garrison
of
the
Arabians
,
and
héere
wée
staied
a
day
and
a
night
.
The
third
day
,
we
trauelled
●ouretéene
forsongs
to
a
towne
called
Buldad
where
we
also
paid
custome
,
and
héere
we
staied
a
day
and
a
night
.
This
is
also
a
towne
of
Garrison
and
full
of
théeues
,
and
at
our
comming
out
of
the
towne
,
Ioseph
Salenbancke
one
〈◊〉
my
Companions
staying
but
a
little
behind
the
Co●●s●l●e
or
Conuoy
,
was
by
the
Arabians
robbed
,
stripped
and
extreamely
beaten
and
hurt
.
So
that
if
by
chance
I
had
not
reserued
some
100.
Chickéen●es
,
wée
had
〈◊〉
beene
both
quite
destitute
of
money
to
bring
vs
home
into
our
Countrey
.
The
sixth
day
wée
trauelled
eightéene
forsongs
to
the
great
City
of
B●gdet
,
or
Babylon
,
where
we
staied
vntill
the
twentie
two
day
of
October
following
.
This
City
standeth
vpon
the
great
Riuer
Euphrates
,
and
is
a
great
,
rich
,
and
strong
City
,
with
mighty
strong
wals
,
whereon
are
planted
100.
and
twenty
péeces
of
brasse
ordinance
.
Also
there
are
ships
small
and
great
to
the
number
of
300.
saile
,
belonging
to
this
Citie
,
and
great
trade
of
merchandize
both
by
water
and
land
.
It
is
not
past
4.
yéeres
since
the
Turke
wan
this
City
from
the
Persians
.
Also
there
is
a
●●oting
bridge
built
vpon
33.
great
lighters
strongly
chained
and
fastened
together
,
from
Bugdad
ouer
Euphrates
to
olde
Babilon
standing
ouer
against
Bugdad
on
the
other
side
of
the
Riuer
.
And
within
a
league
from
thence
standeth
the
Remainder
of
the
●●ynated
Tower
of
Babell
,
being
one
of
the
wonders
of
the
world
.
In
Bugdad
,
lieth
one
of
the
Turkes
grand
Bashawes
,
called
by
the
name
of
Mahomet
Patteshogh
who
is
estéemed
as
a
Uiceroy
,
and
is
gouernor
of
the
City
vnder
the
great
Turke
.
There
are
only
two
Venetian
factors
,
who
trade
for
inestymable
wealth
in
merchandize
of
all
sorts
.
Also
some
small
number
of
Armenians
,
which
are
all
the
Christians
that
are
there
resident
.
The
Turke
is
a
valiant
and
resolute
Souldier
,
as
by
their
proceedings
may
appeare
,
both
in
winning
the
City
of
Bugdad
,
and
another
City
of
as
great
strength
as
that
,
called
Towras
,
and
belonged
also
to
the
Persian
,
whereof
the
Mahomet
Patteshogh
had
certaine
intelligence
on
the
12.
day
of
October
whilest
we
were
there
.
And
that
the
great
Turke
,
or
(
as
they
call
him
)
the
Grand
Gushell
Bashe
,
assuredly
thinketh
and
intendeth
in
short
space
to
approach
to
the
wals
of
Ispahawne
being
a
great
and
gallant
Citie
and
standeth
farre
within
the
kingdome
of
Persia.
The
10.
day
of
October
there
came
vnto
vs
an
English
man
called
Iohn
white
,
Iohn
Midnall
,
who
we
assured
him
not
to
be
there
,
but
at
Armoose
.
Then
did
I
and
Ioseph
Salebancke
perswade
him
to
trauell
to
the
red
sea
of
Cambaia
,
whether
he
tolde
vs
Sir
Henry
Midleton
was
bound
from
England
with
a
good
ship
called
the
Trades
increase
of
the
burden
of
1000.
or
1100.
tun
,
with
another
ship
called
the
Cloue
,
and
a
Pinnis
called
the
Pepper
Corne
,
and
the
cause
,
why
we
thus
aduised
him
was
for
that
he
,
ha●uing
the
Turkish
language
might
accompany
my
friend
Ioseph
Salebancke
to
Sir
Henry
Middleton
to
acquaint
him
with
the
true
discourse
of
our
whole
voyage
and
trauels
,
whereby
he
might
beware
of
and
auoid
the
like
dangers
that
we
sustained
and
were
in
:
As
also
how
and
where
to
take
his
best
oportunity
for
his
lading
as
time
and
occasion
should
serue
.
And
vpon
the
18.
day
Ioseph
Salebancke
and
Iohn
White
tooke
their
iourney
accordingly
,
to
a
great
City
called
Balsara
standing
vpon
the
Riuer
Euphrates
▪
and
is
18.
daies
iourney
from
Bugdad
,
or
Babilon
,
where
they
were
to
méet
with
a
Carranant
or
conuoy
,
to
conduct
them
to
the
Citie
of
Iudaia
nere
vnto
the
Red
Sea.
And
although
Ioseph
Salebancke
was
then
verie
poore
,
(
hauing
béen
formerly
robbed
)
yet
was
he
very
willing
to
take
this
long
and
dangerous
iourney
vpon
〈◊〉
for
the
good
of
his
Country
.
And
all
the
good
that
I
could
doe
for
him
was
to
procure
him
a
Camell
,
and
to
lend
him
some
part
of
my
small
store
being
in
all
not
aboue
6.
pound
ste●ling
,
and
so
I
left
them
to
the
protection
of
the
almighty
.
The
22.
day
of
October
we
tooke
our
iourney
from
Bugdad
or
Babilon
to
the
City
of
Aleppo
.
And
hauing
trauelled
60.
leagues
at
the
least
all
thorough
the
desarts
,
which
wee
did
in
some
8.
daies
,
we
came
to
a
Towne
called
Mussaw
Cosam
.
The
31.
day
we
trauelled
some
4.
daies
iourny
thorow
the
desarts
to
the
Towne
of
Ruseele
,
being
onely
a
thorow
faire
or
lodging
place
,
&
some
30
leagues
from
Mussaw
Cosam
.
The
4.
day
of
Nouember
we
trauelled
some
eight
leagues
to
a
small
village
called
Deesh
.
The
5.
day
we
set
forwards
towards
Mussell
other
wise
called
Niniuy
,
being
some
30.
leagues
or
more
from
Deesh
,
and
trauelled
thither
in
5.
daies
.
This
Citie
is
now
much
ruinated
,
and
yet
the
Remainder
thereof
is
as
spacious
and
great
,
as
most
Cities
that
I
haue
seene
in
all
my
trauels
,
within
the
City
is
a
great
Bashaw
or
gouernour
vnder
the
great
Turke
.
Also
without
the
City
there
standeth
a
faire
&
strong
Castle
vpon
the
bankes
of
the
Riuer
Tygris
,
where
is
also
another
Bashaw
or
gouernor
:
for
the
Castle
and
Suburbs
of
the
citie
.
The●e
is
no
trade
of
merchandize
in
this
City
,
but
it
is
only
kept
by
the
Turke
as
a
Towne
of
Garrison
,
yet
there
are
Armenian
Christians
,
who
haue
their
Churches
and
Friars
,
and
doe
fréely
vse
their
Religion
without
checke
or
comptroll
.
Also
there
are
yet
remaining
,
manie
ancient
monuments
which
make
relation
and
shew
,
that
it
hath
beene
a
City
of
great
antiquity
and
famous
memory
:
and
in
this
City
we
staied
4.
daies
.
The
14.
day
we
went
4.
leagues
to
a
Castle
called
N●ssebaw
,
and
rested
that
night
,
and
the
next
day
we
trauelled
12.
leagues
more
and
at
night
came
to
Nuss●baw
,
where
the
Prophet
Ionas
preached
to
all
the
Countries
round
about
;
and
there
remaineth
his
picture
in
stone
though
much
defaced
by
the
warres
yet
it
is
kept
and
maintained
by
the
Christians
,
whereof
there
are
many
dispersed
amongst
the
Turkes
,
euer
since
the
destruction
or
ouerthrow
of
Niniuie
by
the
Turkes
:
and
are
now
called
by
the
name
of
Curgees
.
From
thence
we
trauelled
some
25.
leagues
in
thrée
daies
,
and
on
the
18.
day
at
night
came
to
Hamadaine
an
ancient
Towne
of
the
Armenians
;
but
much
ruinated
by
the
Turkes
.
Here
we
saw
many
ancient
monuments
,
which
shewed
that
it
had
bin
a
Towne
of
great
antiquity
and
worth
,
and
at
this
Towne
we
staied
,
one
day
and
a
night
.
The
20.
day
we
tooke
our
iourney
towards
a
towne
called
Goubba
being
25.
leagues
and
3.
daies
iourney
,
and
came
thither
the
22.
day
at
night
,
where
we
met
with
a
Consul
of
Venice
,
and
5.
Venetians
more
,
trauelling
to
Bugdad
or
Babilon
,
and
there
we
staied
a
day
and
a
night
.
The
24.
day
we
trauelled
towards
the
great
City
of
Vlfawe
being
25.
leagues
,
and
3.
daies
iourney
,
and
came
thither
the
26.
day
at
night
,
and
there
all
trauellers
pay
great
custome
.
This
is
a
mighty
strong
City
and
a
continuall
Garrison
kept
there
by
the
Turke
.
Nor
can
any
Carrauant
or
Conuoy
,
or
any
passenger
be
suffered
to
lodge
within
the
City
:
But
in
the
day
time
they
may
come
into
it
to
the
Bassart
or
market
,
to
b●y
necessaries
and
so
depart
againe
:
and
here
we
s●●●ed
5.
daies
.
The
2.
day
of
December
wee
tooke
our
iourney
to
Beere
a
great
Towne
vpon
the
Ryuer
Euphrates
,
being
●
.
daies
〈◊〉
,
and
25.
leagues
distant
whither
we
came
the
fourth
day
at
night
,
and
staied
there
one
day
.
This
is
also
a
strong
Towne
of
Garrison
.
The
6.
day
we
were
ferried
ouer
the
Riuer
and
went
2.
daies
iourney
being
soule
15.
leagues
to
the
Towne
of
Lumman
,
and
came
thither
on
the
7.
day
at
night
.
The
8.
day
we
trauelled
10.
leagues
to
the
City
of
Aleppo
,
and
came
thither
that
night
,
and
by
the
waie
,
we
trauelled
2.
leagues
thorough
the
plaines
,
where
was
nothing
but
figs
,
or
as
I
may
●earme
it
a
forest
of
●ig
trees
,
and
another
place
of
as
great
length
,
being
all
v●ne
trées
,
full
of
grapes
.
And
being
come
to
the
great
and
worthy
City
of
Aleppo
,
we
went
to
the
English
house
,
where
I
found
Ma●ter
Paul
Pinder
to
be
Consul
,
a
very
worthy
gentleman
,
and
well
deseruing
a
place
of
so
great
credit
and
esteeme
,
at
whose
hands
we
found
very
courteous
and
kind
entertainment
;
for
at
my
comming
to
him
I
was
destitute
both
of
mony
and
cloaths
,
and
so
was
my
companion
Richard
Martin
.
But
he
releeued
vs
,
first
with
meat
,
drinke
,
and
lodging
during
our
abode
there
,
being
some
12.
daies
,
also
he
furnisht
vs
with
apparrell
,
and
at
our
departure
with
money
for
our
iourney
.
Also
there
was
one
M.
Spike
who
was
both
kind
and
bountifull
vnto
vs.
And
so
were
all
the
rest
of
the
English
Merchants
,
whom
I
cannot
particularly
name●
both
kind
and
curi●ous
vnto
vs
,
which
was
vnto
vs
a
great
refreshing
and
comfort
in
our
iourney
.
Aleppo
is
a
City
of
wonderfull
great
trading
and
as
well
knowne
to
England
or
at
lest
to
our
English
Merchants
▪
as
Kingstone
vpon
Thames
.
And
thus
much
I
can
say
more
of
it
,
that
within
foure
daies
after
our
comming
thither
,
there
came
aboue
20●0
.
Camels
,
laden
with
Silkes
and
all
sorts
of
merchandi●e
all
or
most
whereof
I
ouer
went
in
my
trauels
,
being
in
seuerall
Carauans
,
some
from
Mesopotamia
,
some
from
Agro
,
some
from
the
〈◊〉
,
and
some
from
Persia
,
and
so
at
other
times
continually
they
come
from
thence
,
and
other
places
whence
any
trading
can
come
by
Land.
The
one
and
twentieth
day
,
I
take
my
leaue
of
Master
Paul
Pindar
,
Master
Spicke
and
the
rest
of
the
Merchants
and
tooke
my
iourney
,
together
with
my
Companion
Richard
Martin
for
Tripolie
▪
and
that
da●
wee
trauelled
s●me
seuen
leagues
ouer
the
Desarts
,
and
res●ed
tw●
houres
,
and
then
trauelled
some
15.
leagues
farther
,
to
an
old
Towne
called
〈◊〉
,
w●ere
we
rested
halfe
a
day
and
ba●●●d
,
and
then
trauelled
some
ten
leagues
more
and
baited
,
and
res●ed
our selues
in
the
fields
s●me
se●●e
houres
,
and
then
trauelled
〈…〉
towne
c●lled
Hama●
.
And
the
reason
why
〈…〉
thus
h●rd
,
was
to
〈◊〉
company
will
a
Car●●●●nd
or
Co●n●●ey
of
100●
.
strong
,
who
were
bound
for
〈…〉
there
great
〈◊〉
mee
was
then
resident
:
w●ereas
also
we
should
haue
trauelled
in
great
danger
and
h●●ard
of
our
liues
,
by
reason
the
Countrey
is
so
full
of
theeues
.
In
this
towne
are
many
Weauers
,
that
make
great
store
of
Dimatree
,
and
scham●tree
,
and
Cottons
,
also
it
is
a
great
thorow
faire
,
and
there
is
a
great
O●●s●rie
or
Inne
,
which
they
call
a
Caan
,
and
there
wee
rested
two
daies
.
The
sixe
and
twentieth
day
,
we
trauelled
some
eight
leagues
to
a
little
towne
called
Roma
,
where
wée
lay
all
night
.
The
seuen
and
twentieth
day
,
wee
trauelled
some
eight
leagues
more
to
a
Monastery
called
Huddrea●●ns
,
which
was
built
by
an
Armenian
Christian
,
who
g●ue
sufficiēt
maintenance
to
prouide
,
Oliues
,
bread
,
and
Oile
for
Lamps
,
for
the
harbour
&
reliefe
of
all
Christian
trauellers
▪
and
there
is
the
picture
of
Saint
George
on
Horse
backe
fighting
with
the
Dragon
,
and
his
picture
on
foot
,
and
his
Crosse
,
and
mention
in
old
Roman
print
of
his
noble
&
memorable
acts
,
which
Relique
is
much
honored
by
many
Christians
as
they
trauell
by
the
same
,
and
to
that
end
there
i●
a
Chapel
and
Lampes
burning
therein
continually
.
The
twenty
eight
day
we
went
some
tenne
leagues
to
a
lit●le
Towne
called
Hone
,
and
lay
there
that
night
.
The
29.
day
,
we
trauelled
to
Tripolis
,
being
tenne
leagues
from
thence
,
where
we
found
the
good
ship
,
the
Great
Exchange
of
London
,
whereof
Master
Robert
Bradshawe
of
Ratliffe
was
both
Captaine
and
Master
;
who
not
aboue
ten
daies
before
,
was
in
great
danger
of
shipwrake
breaking
their
Cables
and
Ancors
,
so
that
the
ship
droue
and
was
in
great
distresse
:
So
that
they
were
faine
to
cut
the
maine
Mast
ouerbord
,
being
within
twice
the
ships
length
of
the
rocks
,
yet
by
Gods
good
prouidence
,
one
Cable
and
Ancor
held
,
and
so
both
schip
and
men
were
saued
,
all
the
men
hauing
stripped
themselues
to
saue
their
lives
by
swimming
,
or
otherwise
,
as
it
would
please
God
to
assist
and
permit
them
.
In
this
storme
there
was
a
great
Venetian
shippe
of
1100.
tun
cast
away
,
yet
the
ship
was
so
set
amongst
the
Rocks
,
that
all
her
men
were
saued
by
the
great
and
mercifull
prouidence
of
almighty
God.
Also
there
were
Frenchmen
in
the
Harbor
,
that
cut
ther
Masts
ouerbord
and
were
in
great
danger
,
yet
all
escaped
thankes
be
giuen
to
God.
Also
afterwards
by
greawt
good
fortune
the
Excharges
Mast
was
found
by
the
company
between
two
Rocks
,
and
was
got
on
shore
,
and
hauing
an
excellent
good
Carpenter
,
he
did
workemanlike
and
strongly
scarse
the
same
with
a
péece
of
an
other
Mast
,
which
the
Master
got
from
aboard
a
Flemming
,
that
it
brough
her
well
home
into
England
,
God
be
praised
.
At
our
comming
to
Tripolie
we
went
to
the
English
house
,
where
wée
stayed
two
daies
,
and
were
by
him
very
knidly
used
,
and
héere
we
ended
our
long
and
teious
Land
trauels
.
The
first
day
of
Ianuary
being
New
yéeres
day
,
we
tooke
our
leaue
of
Master
Lucas
and
went
aboard
,
my selfe
and
Richard
Martin
,
where
Captaine
Bradshawe
also
used
us
very
kindly
,
and
in
regard
I
was
very
weake
,
with
long
and
extreame
trauell
,
he
allowed
me
a
good
Cabin
,
and
caused
the
Surgeon
to
deo
mee
what
good
he
could
.
Tripoly
is
a
Towne
of
no
great
traffique
,
but
only
a
place
whither
ships
doe
come
to
take
in
such
trading
as
is
brought
from
other
places
,
and
chiefly
from
Aleppo
.
The
cause
(
I
thinke
)
is
by
reason
of
the
dangerous
harbour
there
.
For
if
there
come
Easterly
windes
that
ouerblow
,
there
is
no
safe
riding
for
ships
in
that
harbour
.
For
that
no
reasonable
ground
takle
will
hold
them
.
The
third
day
of
Ianuary
,
we
set
saile
for
England
,
and
the
one
and
twentieth
day
following
we
came
to
the
Iland
of
Zante
,
where
they
tooke
in
thrèe
months
victuals
,
which
they
left
there
,
when
there
were
outward
bound
.
Also
they
tooke
in
Oiles
and
Currants
,
being
all
the
Commodities
,
which
the
Iland
affordes
.
For
of
it self
it
is
so
poore
and
barren
,
that
it
yèeldeth
not
victuals
to
maintaine
it self
,
but
is
for
the
most
part
maintained
from
the
Maine
.
The
foure
and
twentieth
day
we
set
saile
againe
,
and
about
he
foure
and
twentieth
day
of
February
the
winde
tooke
us
short
,
and
our
Master
thinking
it
not
goo
dto
beat
the
ship
at
Sea
with
a
contrary
winde
,
put
into
harbour
at
Malta
,
where
is
a
galland
harbour
,
and
many
gallies
and
pretty
fine
shipping
belonging
to
the
same
,
which
goe
out
upon
seruice
200.
against
the
Turke
.
Malta
is
a
goodly
City
of
an
inuincible
strength
,
with
gallant
wals
being
built
vpon
a
maine
Rocke
.
And
vpon
the
wals
of
the
olde
and
new
towne
,
are
péeces
of
excellent
good
brasse
Ordinance
.
And
in
this
City
the
ancient
order
of
the
knights
of
Malta
,
haue
their
continuall
residence
,
who
are
gallant
souldiers
,
&
haue
faire
houses
,
not
much
vnlike
to
our
Innes
of
Court
,
they
are
all
Christians
,
and
so
are
all
the
inhabitants
,
viz.
Armenians
,
Spaniards
,
Italians
,
Dutchmen
,
and
verie
many
Frenchmen
,
the
Grand
Master
of
the
whole
order
being
a
Frenchman
,
but
I
could
not
heare
of
any
English
amongst
them
,
yet
doe
they
all
,
shew
themselues
very
kind
,
and
curteous
to
Englishmen
.
All
the
knights
doe
weare
white
and
blacke
crosses
on
the
shoulders
of
their
cloakes
:
And
any
gentleman
that
commeth
thither
doth
put
in
a
stocke
of
a
100.
pound
or
thereabouts
,
for
his
maintainance
,
but
is
not
allowed
for
a
knight
,
vntil
by
seruice
against
the
Turke
or
else
where
he
shall
deserue
the
same
,
and
héere
wée
staied
5.
daies
.
And
so
(
as
we
thought
)
he
rested
very
well
contented
.
Then
our
purser
and
my selfe
with
a
knight
of
Malta
,
being
a
passenger
for
France
,
were
by
our
Boatswaine
and
his
gang
set
on
shore
,
together
with
the
Captaine
of
the
watch-house
,
we
thinking
to
goe
to
the
Towne
of
Callar
,
to
buy
such
prouision
as
we
wanted
:
But
the
Captain
tooke
our
Purser
and
the
knight
of
Malta
prisoners
,
and
kept
them
there
:
So
that
our
Master
not
knowing
how
to
come
by
y
e
Purser
,
waighed
ancor
and
brought
the
shippe
vp
to
Callar
,
Grand
Seniors
,
who
presently
granted
a
discharge
for
them
both
,
and
withall
promised
that
the
Captaine
should
be
punished
for
so
abusing
of
his
place
,
and
so
after
foure
daies
imprisonment
the
Purser
and
knight
were
both
set
at
liberty
and
came
aborde
.
Calarie
is
a
great
Towne
,
It
standeth
in
the
Iland
of
Sardinia
,
which
is
a
great
and
fruitfull
Iland
of
corns
and
fruit
,
where
we
lay
some
sixe
daies
,
and
5.
or
6.
daies
more
of
and
on
,
about
the
Iland
:
In
which
tune
we
discribed
two
small
men
of
warre
,
which
we
imagined
to
be
some
of
Captaine
Wards
crew
,
who
at
the
first
chased
vs
,
and
then
we
had
them
in
chase
,
but
whē
they
perceiued
we
were
not
for
their
turne
,
they
made
away
,
as
fast
as
they
could
,
and
so
we
left
them
.
Then
it
pleased
God
to
send
vs
a
wind
,
that
brought
vs
thorow
the
Leuant
,
and
put
vs
out
to
the
mouth
of
the
Straits
of
Gebraltar
,
Cast
Cales
,
For
which
I
gaue
God
thankes
,
and
setting
my
foot
on
English
ground
,
I
thought
all
my
miseries
to
be
at
an
end
.
For
to
mée
,
all
the
Nations
and
kingdomes
,
that
in
this
my
trauels
I
passed
by
and
saw
,
both
by
sea
and
land
,
séemed
nothing
comparable
to
it
.
But
that
in
respect
of
them
all
,
it
may
be
called
the
onely
Paradize
and
blessed
Countrey
of
the
world
.
And
so
desiring
God
of
his
mercy
to
blesse
euery
good
man
from
so
great
miseries
as
wée
indured
by
the
follies
and
ouersight
of
a
lewd
and
indiscreet
Master
,
being
both
vnfit
and
vnworthy
to
bee
imploied
in
so
great
affaires
,
and
for
so
worshipfull
and
worthy
men
as
were
Masters
,
Owners
,
and
Aduenturers
therein
.
For
,
Phillip
de
Groue
our
Master
being
a
Flemming
,
and
an
Arch-villaine
,
who
was
not
onely
accused
,
but
it
was
(
by
the
boy
with
whom
he
committed
the
fact
)
confessed
to
my selfe
,
that
he
was
a
detestable
buggerer
:
So
that
had
not
Gods
mercy
béene
the
greater
,
it
was
a
wonder
that
in
regard
thereof
,
and
of
others
being
offenders
in
the
like
,
that
ourship
had
not
s●nck
in
the
Ocean
.
Lastly
,
praying
to
the
Almighty
,
for
the
long
and
prosperous
raigne
of
our
most
Gracious
Soueraigne
,
King
IAMES
,
with
the
health
and
prosperity
of
the
Quéenes
most
Excellent
Maiesty
,
and
all
their
Roiall
Issue
,
As
also
for
the
Lords
of
of
his
most
Honourable
Priuie
Councell
,
and
for
all
the
Honourable
,
Worshipfull
,
and
others
,
the
Masters
,
Owners
and
Aduenturers
,
of
the
Company
of
the
East
Indian
Merchants
,
their
Factors
,
Freinds
,
and
Welwillers
.
I
cease
,
and
humbly
commit
my selfe
and
this
small
Relation
of
my
Trauels
,
to
their
kinde
and
fauourable
Censures
.
FINIS
.