item: #1 of 20 id: 14590 author: Lighthall, W. D. (William Douw) title: A New Hochelagan Burying-ground Discovered at Westmount on the Western Spur of Mount Royal, Montreal, July-September, 1898 date: None words: 2687 flesch: 69 summary: They examined the spot and remains, Mr. Brown concluding them to be probably Indian from the prominent cheek bones and large mouths. Among the bones of No III skeleton were 2 small rib bones of a bird. keywords: bones; feet; montreal; skeleton; skull cache: 14590.txt plain text: 14590.txt item: #2 of 20 id: 14777 author: Lighthall, W. D. (William Douw) title: Hochelagans and Mohawks: A Link in Iroquois History date: None words: 6619 flesch: 67 summary: The early Jesuits agreed that they were an off-shoot of the Huron race whose strongholds were thickly sown on the eastern shore of Lake Huron, but the Jesuits were not clear as to their course of migration from that region, it being merely remarked that they had once possessed some settlements on the St. Lawrence below Montreal, with the apparent inference that they had arrived at these by way of Lake Champlain. This is simply the Ottawa route to Lake Huron used by the Jesuits in the next century. keywords: algonquins; cartier; champlain; country; hochelaga; huron; iroquois; lake; montreal; people; river; stadacona cache: 14777.txt plain text: 14777.txt item: #3 of 20 id: 18635 author: None title: The Treaty Held with the Indians of the Six Nations at Philadelphia, in July 1742 To which is Prefix'd an Account of the first Confederacy of the Six Nations, their present Tributaries, Dependents, and Allies date: None words: 13249 flesch: 77 summary: will be necessary to be advanced to _Conrad Weiser_ to defray those Expences, Mr. _Logan_ on the Proprietaries Behalf, proposes to advance 40_l._ and the Treasurer declaring he had no publick Money in his Hands, and that if he had, he would not advance Money without the Assembly's Order; it is recommended to Mr. _Preston_ and Mr. _ _They have generally been stiled the_ Five Nations _of_ Indians, _bordering upon_ Pensilvania _and_ New-York; _but, since the Arrival of the_ keywords: brethren; chiefs; council; desire; goods; governor; indians; land; logan; nations; people; present; time; wampum cache: 18635.txt plain text: 18635.txt item: #4 of 20 id: 19 author: Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth title: The Song of Hiawatha date: None words: 33115 flesch: 72 summary: Such was Hiawatha's Wedding, Such the dance of Pau-Puk-Keewis, Such the story of Iagoo, Such the songs of Chibiabos; Thus the wedding banquet ended, And the wedding guests departed, Leaving Hiawatha happy With the night and Minnehaha. Till at sunset Hiawatha, Leaning on his bow of ash-tree, Wounded, weary, and desponding, With his mighty war-club broken, With his mittens torn and tattered, keywords: black; deer; eyes; forest; heart; hiawatha; keewis; kwasind; land; laughing; little; lodge; man; men; minnehaha; nokomis; o'er; pau; people; puk; red; river; round; snow; tree; war; water; white; wigwam; wild; wind cache: 19.txt plain text: 19.txt item: #5 of 20 id: 22096 author: Powers, Mabel title: Stories the Iroquois Tell Their Children date: None words: 26606 flesch: 97 summary: He wanted to go at once on the chase, and hunt food for his wife and little boy. It was growing cold, and there was little wood in the cabin to burn. keywords: bear; boy; children; corn; day; earth; fire; fox; illustration; indian; little; man; mother; people; spirit; time; tree; wigwam cache: 22096.txt plain text: 22096.txt item: #6 of 20 id: 22601 author: Hale, Horatio title: Hiawatha and the Iroquois Confederation A Study in Anthropology. A Paper Read at the Cincinnati Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, in August, 1881, under the Title of "A Lawgiver of the Stone Age." date: None words: 7563 flesch: 61 summary: The persistent desire for peace, pursued for centuries in federal unions, and in alliances and treaties with other nations, has been manifested by few as steadily as by the countrymen of Hiawatha. The chiefs who ventured to oppose him were taken off one after another by secret means, or were compelled to flee for safety to other tribes. keywords: atotarho; chief; council; dekanawidah; hiawatha; iroquois; league; mohawk; nation; peace; people; tribes cache: 22601.txt plain text: 22601.txt item: #7 of 20 id: 30795 author: Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth title: The Song of Hiawatha: An Epic Poem date: None words: 41572 flesch: 76 summary: Such was Hiawatha's Wedding, Such the dance of Pau-Puk-Keewis, Such the story of Iagoo, 370 Such the songs of Chibiabos; Thus the wedding banquet ended, And the wedding guests departed, Leaving Hiawatha happy With the night and Minnehaha. Till at sunset Hiawatha, 195 Leaning on his bow of ash-tree, Wounded, weary, and desponding, With his mighty war-club broken, With his mittens torn and tattered, And three useless arrows only, 200 Paused to rest beneath a pine-tree, From whose branches trailed the mosses, And whose trunk was coated over With the Dead-man's Moccasin-leather, With the fungus white and yellow. keywords: black; come; day; deer; earth; eyes; father; forest; hand; heart; heaven; hiawatha; illustration; keewis; land; laughing; little; love; man; men; nokomis; o'er; pau; people; puk; red; river; round; sea; snow; sun; tree; war; water; white; wigwam; wild; wind cache: 30795.txt plain text: 30795.txt item: #8 of 20 id: 31926 author: Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth title: The Story of Hiawatha, Adapted from Longfellow date: None words: 55900 flesch: 77 summary: On the summer evenings, little Hiawatha would hear the pine-trees whisper to one another and the water lapping in the lake, and he would see the fire-flies twinkle in the twilight; and when he saw the moon and all the dark spots on it he asked Nokomis what they were, and she told him that a very angry warrior had once seized his grandmother and thrown her up into the sky at midnight, right up to the moon, said Nokomis, and that is her body that you see there. They wrestled after evening had come upon them, until at last Hiawatha threw Mondamin to the ground, who lay there as if dead. keywords: air; arrow; black; canoe; chibiabos; dead; deer; forest; great; heart; hiawatha; iagoo; keewis; kwasind; land; little; lodge; man; men; minnehaha; mudjekeewis; nokomis; pau; people; puk; red; river; tree; war; water; white; wigwam; wind cache: 31926.txt plain text: 31926.txt item: #9 of 20 id: 33023 author: Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe title: An Address, Delivered Before the Was-ah Ho-de-no-son-ne or New Confederacy of the Iroquois Also, Genundewah, a Poem date: None words: 14633 flesch: 68 summary: The term Ongwe Honwee, which Colden mentions as peculiarly applied to themselves, as proudly contradistinguished from others, is a mere equivalent, in the several dialects, at this day, for the term Indian, and applies equally to other tribes, throughout the continent, as well as to themselves. day.--Neither the Choctaws, the Cherokees, or other expatriated tribes now assembled on the Neosho territory, west of the Mississippi, although they adopted governments for themselves, have had the wisdom to adopt a general union.--The worst and most discouraging fact to the friends of the aboriginal race, in these Tribes, is, that they will not confederate. keywords: chief; clans; confederacy; continent; council; general; head; history; iroquois; lakes; light; man; men; nations; new; north; people; power; race; red; spirit; tribes; war; warriors; west cache: 33023.txt plain text: 33023.txt item: #10 of 20 id: 35719 author: Colden, Cadwallader title: The History of the Five Indian Nations of Canada Which are dependent on the Province of New-York, and are a barrier between the English and the French in that part of the world date: None words: 67078 flesch: 75 summary: The Weather continuing very cold, and the _Indians_ averse to fighting, Major _Schuyler_ gave over the Pursuit on the 20th, having lost only four private Men, and as many _Indians_, two Officers and twelve Men Christians and _Indians_ were wounded. [Footnote 28: In the Straights between Lake _Erie_ and _ keywords: albany; belt; brethren; cadarackui; canada; chain; corlear; country; enemy; england; english; fort; french; general; governor; indians; king; men; mohawks; montreal; nations; new; party; peace; people; prisoners; reason; river; sachems; time; virginia; war; york cache: 35719.txt plain text: 35719.txt item: #11 of 20 id: 35720 author: Colden, Cadwallader title: Papers Relating to an Act of the Assembly of the Province of New-York For encouragement of the Indian trade, &c. and for prohibiting the selling of Indian goods to the French, viz. of Canada date: None words: 82142 flesch: 69 summary: No; and as this Matter can be easily cleared up, we are anxious it should be done; for we are positive no such thing was ever mentioned to us at _Onandago_, nor any where else. In Consideration thereof, of our special Grace, certain Knowledge, and meer Motion) have given and granted, and by this our present Charter, for us, our Heirs and Successors, do give and grant unto the said _William Penn_, his Heirs and Assigns, all that Tract or Part of Land in _America_, with the Islands therein contained, as the same is bounded on the East by _Delawar_ River, from twelve Miles Distance Northwards of _Newcastle_ keywords: act; aforesaid; albany; assembly; brethren; brother; canada; commissioners; council; country; e n; e t; english; excellency; french; goods; government; governor; great; heirs; indians; king; lands; maryland; men; n t; nations; new; people; persons; place; present; province; river; s e; shall; t h; time; trade; virginia; war; william; years; york cache: 35720.txt plain text: 35720.txt item: #12 of 20 id: 39401 author: Aimard, Gustave title: The Frontiersmen date: None words: 73951 flesch: 75 summary: These huts were arranged in a circle, and in the centre was one smaller than the others; and from the fact, that it was more neatly as well as securely constructed, Ichabod _guessed_ that it must be occupied by Singing-Bird. Rogers, who now found he would not be suffered to proceed in the making of the arrest, by the actual touching of the person of Ichabod, cried out-- Ichabod Jenkins, I arrest you by virtue of ---- but his voice was drowned in the yells of the Senecas; and the two intruders were immediately seized and bound. keywords: attack; barton; bird; brother; cottage; day; direction; eagle's; enemy; eyes; faces; fire; forest; friend; good; great; guthrie; ichabod; indians; know; life; look; moment; new; night; pale; panther; party; place; ralph; rifle; ruth; saw; senecas; singing; time; tuscarora; want; way; wing cache: 39401.txt plain text: 39401.txt item: #13 of 20 id: 46795 author: Rathborne, St. George title: The Pioneer Boys on the Great Lakes; or, On the Trail of the Iroquois date: None words: 70466 flesch: 81 summary: Bring Bob, him read trail of crazy fly on bark! Whenever Bob and Sandy Armstrong went into the great forests to seek game, or discover likely places where their traps might be set to advantage in the approaching autumn, they were always warned before leaving home to keep constantly on the watch for Indians. keywords: armstrong; black; blue; bob; boys; brother; cabin; chief; day; eyes; face; fire; forest; french; good; gun; hand; head; home; indians; jacket; kate; kenton; knew; look; man; men; mother; night; old; pat; pontiac; red; sandy; tell; time; trail; tree; village; way; white; young cache: 46795.txt plain text: 46795.txt item: #14 of 20 id: 58228 author: None title: The Legends of the Iroquois date: None words: 38061 flesch: 73 summary: This discovery, if true and there seems no reason for such a statement unless it be true is interesting in this connection and may be looked upon by some as a proof of the claim that about the year A. D. 400 a race of white people occupied the territory bordering the southern shores of the great lakes, and that they were driven away by red men who came from still further north. In the midst of one of the dances peculiar to the Green Corn Festival the oldest sachem of the tribe gave utterance to a prayer of thanksgiving, which has been translated as follows: Great Spirit in the Happy Hunting-Grounds, listen to our words. keywords: animals; brothers; chief; children; council; death; eyes; fire; forest; great; home; hunting; indians; iroquois; maiden; men; mohawks; people; place; river; senecas; spirit; sun; time; trees; village; warriors; women; years; young; | | cache: 58228.txt plain text: 58228.txt item: #15 of 20 id: 6581 author: Mackenzie, J. B. title: A Treatise on the Six-Nation Indians date: None words: 15556 flesch: 44 summary: The hut (for, in the majority of cases, it is really little better) that, with excess of boldness, commingles its cramped, unpleasing outlines with the forest's wealth of foliage; and has reared its unshapely structure on the site of the historic wigwam, obliterating, in its ruthless, intrusive, advent, that lingering relic of the picturesque aspect of Indian life--a relic that, with its emblems and inner garniture of war, bids a scion of the race indulge a prideful retrospect of his sometime grandeur, and pristine might; that has power to invoke stirring recollections of a momentous and a thrilling past; to re-animate and summon before him the shadowy figures of his redoubtable sires, and re-enact their lofty deeds: in view of which, there is wafted to him a breath, laden with moving memories of that glorious age, when aught but pre-eminence was foreign to his soul; when, though a rude and savage, he was yet a lordly, being; when he owned the supremacy, brooked the dictation, of none; when his existence was a round of joysome light-heartedness, and he, a stranger to constraint--this habitation of the Indian, to my mind, emphasizes his melancholy, and, perhaps, inevitable decadence, rather than symbolizes his partnership with the white in the more palpable pursuits of a practical, enlightened, and energetic age, or co-activity with him on a theatre of enlarged and more vigorous action. As our notions of early Indian life are so associated with the wigwam, a description of the manner and stages of its construction may be interesting. keywords: cases; character; chiefs; course; enfranchisement; government; indian; law; life; man; measure; mind; nature; oratory; power; practice; reserve; respect; way; white; woman; work cache: 6581.txt plain text: 6581.txt item: #16 of 20 id: 6913 author: Radisson, Pierre Esprit title: Voyages of Peter Esprit Radisson Being an Account of His Travels and Experiences Among the North American Indians, from 1652 to 1684 date: None words: 117514 flesch: 76 summary: I told him I had found, though with great difficulty, what I sought after, & that I came to visit them, having taken other men than those I had before; that one of those with me was captain of the shipp lately arrived, & the other 4 were of Cannada. Thus without waiting for the arrival of the ship in which I had come, I resolved to embark myself upon the same shallop, which was named The Little Adventure; which I did not, nevertheless, on the same day, because the Governor found it proper to delay the party until the following day, & of giving me other men in the place of those that I had brought, who sound themselves fatigued. keywords: againe; att; bay; bee; ben; boats; boston; bridgar; brother; canada; captain; castors; comes; company; country; danger; day; dayes; doe; downe; end; england; english; ennemy; father; ffor; fire; footnote; fort; france; french; goe; good; governor; great; hands; hee; house; hudson; hurrons; ice; indians; iroquoits; island; lake; leagues; leave; litle; long; man; mass; mee; men; nation; nephew; new; night; noise; number; people; place; putt; radisson; reason; rest; river; savages; saw; seene; shee; shipp; stay; things; thought; time; trade; uppon; voyage; watter; way; weare; wee; wildmen; women; wood; years cache: 6913.txt plain text: 6913.txt item: #17 of 20 id: 7339 author: Hubbard, John Niles title: An Account of Sa-Go-Ye-Wat-Ha, or Red Jacket, and His People, 1750-1830 date: None words: 76896 flesch: 65 summary: Tecumseh and Indian confederation--Aid given by Elskawata--Doings at the Prophet's town--Great Indian council at the West--Red Jacket's claim for precedence to be given the Senecas--His adherence to the United States-- Hostilities encouraged by British agents--Warriors gathered at the Prophet's town--Visited by General Harrison at the head of his troops-- Hostilities disclaimed--Surprised by a sudden attack--Indians defeated-- War proclaimed against England--Indians take sides--Unfavorable commencement--Different successes--Part taken by Red Jacket. _Captain Horatio Jones_, a favorite interpreter, has frequently declared,--_it is impossible to do Red Jacket justice_. keywords: british; brother; chiefs; children; col; colonel; council; country; day; father; footnote; fort; general; good; government; great; history; indians; influence; iroquois; jacket; jones; lands; life; man; men; morris; nation; new; occasion; orator; peace; people; point; present; president; red; right; river; senecas; speech; spirit; states; stone; thought; time; treaty; tribes; united; war; washington; way; west; white; years cache: 7339.txt plain text: 7339.txt item: #18 of 20 id: 7783 author: Owahyah title: Birch Bark Legends of Niagara date: None words: 11144 flesch: 68 summary: Seldom so many warriors met at one time on these quiet flats, and never contested champions more earnestly than did Black Snake and Grey Eagle on that day for the two prizes in one; never were spectators more enthusiastic. This unexpected movement produced attention and silence while he spoke: Black Snake sends a true arrow, but the Manitou guided Grey Eagle's. keywords: black; chief; eagle; father; fawn; grey; grey eagle; manitou; path; people; snake; thy; voice; war cache: 7783.txt plain text: 7783.txt item: #19 of 20 id: 7978 author: Johnson, Elias title: Legends, Traditions, and Laws of the Iroquois, or Six Nations, and History of the Tuscarora Indians date: None words: 76414 flesch: 64 summary: And be it further enacted, That it shall be the duty of the public Treasurer to collect the money on said lands when they shall become due and hold the same subject to the order of the Tuscarora tribe of Indians; and whenever such order shall be presented, properly and duly authenticated, by said tribe or nation of Indians, it shall be his duty to pay the same over accordingly; Provided always that upon paying such monies, the Public Treasurer shall take from said Indians or agents, a full and complete release of all such claim, pretence of title, as they now make or ever may have to the aforesaid tract of lands. Beginning on the west line of the State of Missouri, at the northeast corner of the Cherokee tract, and running thence north along the west line of the State of Missouri twenty-seven miles to the southerly line of the Missouri lands: thence west so far as shall be necessary, by running a line at right angles and parallel to the west line aforesaid, to Osage lands; and thence easterly along the Osage and Cherokee lands to the place of beginning; to include one million eight hundred and twenty-four thousand acres of land, being three hundred and twenty acres for each soul of said Indians, as their numbers are at present computed. keywords: act; chiefs; children; commissioners; council; county; day; days; following; fort; friends; general; good; grand; head; home; house; indians; iroquois; john; johnson; lands; life; man; men; miss; nation; new; new york; north; number; people; persons; place; present; president; rev; right; river; school; seneca; society; spirit; states; temperance; time; treaty; tribes; tuscarora; tuscarora indians; united; war; warriors; west; white; women; year; york; york indians cache: 7978.txt plain text: 7978.txt item: #20 of 20 id: 8567 author: Hale, Horatio title: The Iroquois Book of Rites date: None words: 62833 flesch: 71 summary: Thatotarho_ is the passive voice and cislocative form of _otarho_, which is defined to grasp, or catch (_accrocher_) In singing this portion, as also in the following litany to the chiefs, the long-drawn exclamation of _hai_, or _haihhaih_, is frequently introduced. keywords: atotarho; bear; book; brothers; canienga; character; chief; clan; class; confederacy; council; councillors; day; dekanawidah; english; etho; evidence; fact; family; footnote; form; french; har; hiawatha; history; house; huron; indian; iroquois; ken; lake; language; league; list; man; meaning; members; missionaries; morgan; names; nations; near; nen; nene; new; number; onenh; onondaga; origin; people; place; present; quar; rites; river; ruler; senecas; son; speech; tar; thou; time; tortoise; towns; tribes; wampum; war; wen; wolf; word; work; yar; years cache: 8567.txt plain text: 8567.txt