The naturall mans case stated, or, An exact map of the little world man considered in both his capacities, either in the state of nature or grace / as is laid down in XVII sermons by that late truely orthodox divine, Mr. Christopher Love ... ; whereunto is annexed The saints triumph over death, being his funeral sermon, by that painful labourer in the Lords vineyard, Mr. Tho. Manton ...
         Love, Christopher, 1618-1651.
      
       
         
           1652
        
      
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             The naturall mans case stated, or, An exact map of the little world man considered in both his capacities, either in the state of nature or grace / as is laid down in XVII sermons by that late truely orthodox divine, Mr. Christopher Love ... ; whereunto is annexed The saints triumph over death, being his funeral sermon, by that painful labourer in the Lords vineyard, Mr. Tho. Manton ...
             Love, Christopher, 1618-1651.
             Manton, Thomas, 1620-1677. Saints triumph over death.
          
           
             The second edition, corrected and amended.
          
           [9], 279, [3], 34, [8] p.
           
             Printed by E. Cotes for George Eversden ...,
             London :
             1652.
          
           
             Engraved frontispiece portrait of Love.
             "The saints triumph over death, or, A sermon preached at the funerall of Mr. Christopher Love, in Lawrence-Church, August 25, 1651" ([3], 34 p. at end) has special t.p. and separate paging.
             Imperfect: print show-through with some loss of print.
             Includes index.
             Reproduction of original in the Harvard University Library.
          
        
      
    
     
       
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         eng
      
       
         
           Man (Christian theology)
           Theology, Doctrinal.
           Funeral sermons.
        
      
    
     
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             The
             Naturall
             Mans
             Case
             stated
          
           :
           OR
           ;
           An
           EXACT
           MAP
           OF
           THE
           LITTLE
           WORLD
           MAN
           ,
           Considered
           in
           both
           his
           Capacities
           ,
           Either
           in
           the
           state
           of
           NATURE
           ,
           or
           GRACE
           .
           As
           is
           laid
           down
           in
           XVII
           SERMONS
           ,
           By
           that
           late
           truely
           Orthodox
           Divine
           Mr.
           CHRISTOPHER
           LOVE
           ,
           Pastor
           of
           
             Lawrence
             Jury
             ,
             London
          
           .
        
         
           WHEREUNTO
           IS
           ANNEXED
           
             The
             Saints
             Triumph
             over
             Death
          
           ;
           Being
           his
           FUNERAL
           SERMON
           ,
           By
           that
           painfull
           Labourer
           in
           the
           Lords
           Vineyard
           ,
           Mr.
           THO.
           MANTON
           ,
           Minister
           of
           the
           Gospell
           at
           Stoak-Newington
           near
           London
           .
        
         
           
             
               
                 
                   Imprimatur
                
                 
                   
                     EDMUND
                     CALAMIE
                     .
                  
                
              
            
          
        
         
           The
           second
           Edition
           ,
           corrected
           and
           amended
           .
        
         
           London
           ,
           Printed
           by
           
             E.
             Cotes
          
           ,
           for
           
             George
             Eversden
          
           ,
           at
           the
           Golden
           Ball
           in
           
             Aldersgate
             street
          
           ,
           1652.
           
        
      
       
         
         
         
           To
           the
           Reader
           .
        
         
           THe
           exuberant
           spawns
           of
           illiterate
           Books
           proceeding
           from
           the
           polluted
           wombs
           of
           the
           overloaded
           ,
           and
           bejaded
           adulterate
           presses
           ,
           which
           are
           all
           painted
           with
           fair
           titles
           ,
           I
           can
           compare
           to
           nothing
           so
           fitly
           as
           a
           cheating
           Lottery
           ;
           which
           when
           the
           greedy
           invader
           comes
           with
           hopes
           for
           a
           little
           money
           laid
           down
           ,
           to
           carry
           away
           a
           great
           deal
           of
           wit
           with
           him
           ,
           't
           is
           nineteen
           at
           least
           to
           one
           when
           he
           opens
           it
           ,
           but
           he
           finds
           to
           his
           shame
           ,
           that
           he
           hath
           drawn
           a
           blank
           ,
           perhaps
           a
           blasphemy
           ;
           and
           yet
           couched
           under
           the
           title
           of
           glorious
           truth
           ,
           heavenly
           discoveries
           ,
           beams
           of
           light
           ,
           new
           Jerusalem
           ,
           Gods
           minde
           clearly
           revealed
           ,
           with
           multitudes
           of
           such
           paints
           upon
           their
           strumpets
           faces
           .
        
         
           The
           sacred
           Bible
           which
           indeed
           is
           an
           Alablaster-box
           full
           of
           sweet
           perfumes
           
           and
           precious
           ointments
           ,
           is
           made
           (
           alas
           !
           )
           like
           Pandora's
           boxe
           (
           in
           the
           humane
           story
           )
           which
           
             (
             Epimetheus
          
           presumptuously
           opening
           )
           filled
           the
           world
           with
           evils
           ,
           diseases
           and
           calamities
           of
           all
           kindes
           .
           The
           sacred
           Bible
           is
           made
           now
           the
           patron
           of
           Prophane
           mens
           practises
           ;
           never
           were
           grosse
           sins
           at
           such
           an
           impudent
           height
           as
           now
           they
           are
           ;
           what
           horrid
           impudence
           is
           that
           of
           hel
           to
           take
           heaven
           by
           the
           hand
           ?
           Sins
           that
           were
           wont
           to
           hide
           themselves
           in
           the
           holes
           and
           clefts
           of
           obscurity
           ,
           not
           daring
           to
           be
           hold
           the
           light
           ,
           but
           Serpent-like
           ,
           to
           creep
           under
           the
           low
           shrubs
           of
           deceitfull
           shifts
           ,
           how
           do
           they
           Eagle-like
           sit
           pearching
           on
           the
           goodly
           Cedars
           (
           I
           mean
           Pulpits
           and
           Thrones
           )
           the
           Cedars
           of
           God
           ,
           and
           dare
           to
           cast
           up
           their
           eyes
           towards
           the
           Sun
           ?
           who
           would
           think
           it
           !
           yet
           what
           this
           day
           more
           common
           then
           to
           meet
           the
           devill
           with
           his
           eyes
           towards
           heaven
           ,
           and
           a
           Bible
           under
           his
           arme
           ,
           cloathing
           all
           his
           words
           and
           actions
           cap
           a
           pea
           in
           Scripture
           phrases
           ;
           Murderers
           ,
           traitors
           ,
           rebels
           ,
           blasphemers
           ,
           soothsayers
           ,
           adulterers
           ,
           
           sabbath-breakers
           ,
           perjurers
           ,
           oppressours
           ,
           and
           almost
           all
           notorious
           villains
           have
           marshalled
           themselves
           (
           like
           the
           Roman
           Clergy
           )
           into
           so
           many
           severall
           Sects
           of
           religion
           ,
           all
           impudently
           assuming
           to
           themselves
           the
           usurped
           title
           of
           eminent
           Saints
           ,
           and
           quoting
           Scripture
           for
           their
           actions
           ,
           and
           scot-free
           passe
           the
           presse
           into
           the
           world
           to
           make
           more
           proselytes
           :
           so
           that
           he
           that
           in
           this
           Soul-frozen
           age
           shall
           go
           to
           gather
           Books
           to
           warm
           his
           Soul
           ,
           (
           as
           Paul
           did
           sticks
           to
           warm
           his
           fingers
           )
           will
           be
           sure
           ,
           if
           he
           be
           not
           wary
           ,
           to
           gather
           vipers
           into
           his
           bosome
           :
           And
           how
           am
           I
           stung
           with
           pain
           and
           horrour
           ,
           whiles
           I
           meditate
           on
           the
           thousands
           of
           poor
           souls
           that
           are
           gnawed
           to
           death
           by
           these
           speckled
           vipers
           !
           Sure
           it
           cannot
           but
           sit
           sad
           one
           day
           upon
           the
           spirits
           of
           those
           licentious
           Licencers
           ,
           that
           are
           as
           the
           midwives
           of
           such
           monsters
           .
        
         
           For
           thy
           comfort
           therefore
           and
           incouragement
           (
           Reader
           )
           I
           do
           assure
           thee
           this
           Book
           is
           free
           from
           all
           such
           venomous
           beasts
           ,
           no
           toad
           of
           malice
           ,
           nor
           serpent
           of
           deceit
           lurks
           either
           in
           the
           
           matter
           or
           the
           phrase
           hereof
           .
           In
           plain
           English
           ,
           it
           is
           a
           pleasant
           ,
           heavenly
           ,
           self-searching
           ,
           soul-convincing
           ,
           sin-condemning
           ,
           heart-humbling
           ,
           spirit-raising
           ,
           grace-quickning
           ,
           Christ-exalting
           book
           .
           I
           need
           say
           no
           more
           ,
           they
           are
           the
           Sermons
           of
           Mr.
           
             Christopher
             Love
          
           ,
           Master
           of
           Arts
           ,
           and
           Minister
           of
           the
           Gospell
           of
           Christ
           ,
           whose
           actions
           ,
           life
           and
           death
           ,
           will
           eternize
           his
           name
           ;
           I
           may
           truly
           say
           of
           his
           elegant
           style
           ,
           and
           pleasant
           way
           of
           expressing
           himself
           ,
           as
           he
           of
           
             Gregory
             Nazianzen
          
           ,
        
         
           
             Viribus
             eloquii
             valuit
             ,
             linguaque
             diserta
             :
             
          
           
             Mellisluos
             dulei
             protulitore
             sonos
             .
          
        
         
           The
           subject
           of
           these
           Sermons
           is
           of
           generall
           use
           to
           all
           sorts
           of
           people
           ,
           much
           like
           in
           that
           ,
           to
           that
           text
           of
           Chrysostomes
           in
           Psal
           .
           4.
           2.
           which
           (
           as
           he
           saith
           )
           if
           hee
           had
           a
           voice
           like
           thunder
           ,
           and
           a
           mighty
           mountain
           for
           his
           pulpit
           ,
           and
           all
           the
           men
           and
           women
           in
           the
           world
           for
           his
           auditory
           ,
           he
           would
           choose
           this
           text
           to
           preach
           on
           :
           
             O
             yee
             sons
             of
             men
             ,
             how
             long
             will
             ye
             turn
             my
             glory
             into
             shame
             ?
             how
             long
             will
             ye
             love
             vanity
             ,
             and
             seek
             after
             leasing
             ?
          
           Had
           this
           been
           really
           effected
           ,
           
           and
           I
           been
           there
           in
           Mr.
           Loves
           spirit
           ,
           would
           Chrysostome
           have
           lent
           me
           his
           voice
           ,
           and
           allowed
           me
           the
           use
           of
           his
           monarchical
           pulpit
           ,
           when
           he
           had
           done
           in
           the
           morning
           with
           his
           text
           ,
           I
           would
           have
           come
           up
           in
           the
           evening
           with
           this
           text
           ,
           Eph.
           2.
           12.
           
           
             That
             at
             that
             time
             ye
             were
             without
             Christ
             ,
             being
             aliens
             from
             the
             Commonwealth
             of
             Israel
             ,
             and
             strangers
             from
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Promise
             ,
             having
             no
             hope
             ,
             and
             without
             God
             in
             the
             World
             :
          
           but
           this
           need
           not
           ,
           for
           it
           is
           in
           a
           manner
           effected
           already
           :
           this
           worthy
           Minister
           hath
           ascended
           that
           pulpit
           from
           whence
           hee
           hath
           thundred
           into
           the
           world
           ,
           he
           is
           now
           one
           of
           those
           blessed
           ones
           ,
           that
           dyed
           in
           and
           for
           the
           Lord
           ,
           he
           is
           at
           rest
           from
           all
           his
           labours
           ,
           and
           now
           behold
           his
           works
           do
           follow
           him
           ;
           some
           are
           already
           gone
           before
           ,
           and
           these
           do
           follow
           after
           .
           These
           Sermons
           were
           preached
           at
           St.
           
             Anne's
             Aldersgate
          
           ,
           where
           this
           holy
           young
           man
           was
           Pastor
           :
           I
           pray
           God
           they
           may
           prove
           as
           the
           great
           trumpet
           of
           God
           ,
           to
           cause
           a
           spirituall
           resurrection
           amongst
           those
           people
           before
           they
           go
           down
           to
           the
           
           house
           of
           rottennesse
           ;
           it
           cannot
           but
           much
           rejoyce
           those
           people
           to
           hear
           their
           Pastors
           voice
           again
           ,
           those
           sheep
           cannot
           but
           know
           their
           shepherds
           voice
           ;
           which
           that
           they
           may
           doe
           ,
           the
           Lord
           of
           heaven
           blesse
           these
           his
           worthy
           labours
           to
           their
           ,
           and
           thy
           spirituall
           advantage
           ;
           so
           as
           that
           the
           distressed
           Churches
           losse
           in
           his
           sad
           and
           unexpected
           absence
           ,
           may
           be
           made
           up
           in
           the
           blessing
           of
           God
           ,
           upon
           these
           and
           the
           rest
           of
           his
           pious
           and
           painfull
           labours
           .
           So
           prayeth
           ,
        
         
           
             Thine
             ,
             E.
             C.
             
          
        
      
    
     
       
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             I.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
               being
               Aliens
               from
               the
               Common-wealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
               and
               strangers
               from
               the
               Covenants
               of
               promise
               ;
               having
               no
               hope
               ,
               and
               without
               God
               in
               the
               world
               .
            
          
           
             THis
             Chapter
             out
             of
             which
             my
             Text
             is
             taken
             ,
             is
             like
             a
             little
             Map
             ,
             containing
             in
             it
             a
             description
             of
             the
             little
             world
             Man
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             a
             double
             capacity
             ;
             considering
             man
             either
             in
             the
             state
             of
             Grace
             ,
             or
             in
             the
             state
             of
             Nature
             ;
             If
             you
             consider
             Man
             in
             the
             first
             capacity
             ,
             in
             the
             state
             of
             Grace
             ,
             this
             chapter
             layes
             down
             a
             five
             fold
             description
             of
             bringing
             Man
             into
             the
             state
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Here
             is
             laid
             down
             the
             efficient
             cause
             of
             bringing
             Man
             out
             of
             the
             state
             of
             Nature
             ,
             into
             the
             state
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             that
             is
             God
             ,
             in
             the
             4.
             vers
             .
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             Here
             is
             laid
             down
             the
             impulsive
             cause
             ,
             and
             that
             is
             the
             riches
             of
             Gods
             mercy
             in
             the
             same
             verse
             ,
             
               But
               God
               who
               is
               rich
               in
               mercy
               for
               the
               great
               love
               wherewith
               he
               loved
               us
               ,
               &c.
               
            
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Here
             is
             laid
             down
             the
             meritorious
             cause
             of
             it
             ,
             which
             is
             Christ
             in
             his
             sufferings
             ,
             in
             the
             7.
             verse
             ,
             
               that
               in
               the
               ages
               to
               come
               ,
               he
               might
               shew
               the
               exceeding
               riches
               of
               his
               grace
               in
               his
               kindnesse
               towards
               us
               ,
               through
               Jesus
               Christ
               .
            
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Here
             is
             laid
             down
             the
             finall
             cause
             of
             it
             in
             the
             same
             verse
             also
             ,
             
               that
               in
               Ages
               to
               come
               ,
               he
               might
               shew
               the
               exceeding
               riches
               of
               his
               grace
               .
            
             And
             ,
          
           
             
             Lastly
             ,
             here
             is
             the
             instrumentall
             cause
             of
             bringing
             man
             out
             of
             the
             state
             of
             Nature
             into
             the
             state
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             that
             is
             Faith
             ,
             in
             the
             8.
             verse
             :
             
               For
               by
               grace
               are
               you
               saved
               through
               Faith
               ,
               and
               that
               not
               of
               your selves
               ,
               it
               is
               the
               gift
               of
               God.
               
            
          
           
             Now
             the
             other
             part
             of
             the
             Map
             describes
             man
             in
             the
             second
             capacity
             ,
             in
             the
             state
             of
             Nature
             ,
             and
             herein
             it
             gives
             a
             twofold
             description
             of
             Mans
             condition
             ;
          
           
             
               1.
               
               Positively
               ,
               what
               he
               is
               .
            
             
               2.
               
               Privatively
               ,
               what
               he
               wants
               .
            
          
           
             1.
             
             It
             describes
             Man
             in
             the
             state
             of
             Nature
             positively
             what
             he
             is
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             five
             particulars
             ;
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Men
             in
             their
             naturall
             condition
             ,
             are
             
             described
             to
             bee
             
               dead
               in
               trespasses
               and
               sinnes
            
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             They
             
               walk
               according
               to
               the
               course
               of
               this
               world
               ,
            
             as
             Pagans
             and
             Heathens
             do
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             
               According
               to
               the
               Prince
               of
               the
               power
               of
               the
               air
               ,
            
             that
             is
             ,
             the
             Devill
             ;
             now
             the
             Devill
             is
             called
             
               the
               Prince
               of
               the
               air
            
             ,
             either
             because
             he
             doth
             reside
             in
             the
             air
             ,
             or
             else
             ,
             because
             he
             hath
             the
             power
             of
             the
             winde
             and
             of
             the
             air
             .
          
           
             4.
             
             They
             are
             called
             
               Children
               of
               disobe
               dience
            
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             bor
             
             n
             in
             a
             state
             of
             disobedience
             quite
             contrary
             to
             the
             commands
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             
             5.
             
             That
             
               they
               fulfill
               the
               lusts
               of
               the
               flesh
               and
               of
               the
               minde
               ,
            
             and
             are
             
               by
               nature
               children
               of
               wrath
            
             .
          
           
             Thus
             far
             you
             have
             the
             positive
             description
             of
             Man
             in
             the
             state
             of
             Nature
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Now
             in
             the
             second
             place
             ,
             the
             Apostle
             describes
             him
             privatively
             what
             he
             wants
             ;
             and
             that
             in
             the
             words
             of
             my
             Text
             ,
             in
             five
             particulars
             ,
             wherein
             hee
             plainly
             shews
             that
             he
             is
             the
             poorest
             man
             in
             the
             world
             that
             wants
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             and
             the
             most
             miserable
             :
             That
             at
             that
             time
             you
             were
             
               without
               Christ
            
             ;
             that
             is
             the
             first
             :
             
             You
             were
             
               Aliens
               from
               the
               Common-wealth
               of
               Israel
            
             ;
             that
             is
             the
             second
             :
             
             You
             were
             
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               promise
            
             ;
             that
             is
             the
             third
             :
             
             You
             were
             
               without
               hope
            
             ;
             that
             is
             the
             fourth
             :
             
             And
             you
             were
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               world
            
             ;
             that
             's
             the
             fift
             .
             
          
           
           
             Now
             these
             comprehensive
             expressions
             ,
             contain
             in
             them
             the
             whole
             misery
             of
             Man
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             these
             five
             particulars
             here
             named
             ;
             2.
             here
             is
             described
             the
             time
             how
             long
             ,
             a
             man
             is
             in
             this
             condition
             ,
             
               that
               at
               that
               time
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             the
             time
             during
             your
             unconverted
             estate
             ;
             as
             long
             as
             you
             are
             unconverted
             ,
             so
             long
             you
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             and
             an
             Alien
             from
             the
             Common
             wealth
             of
             Israel
             ,
             and
             a
             stranger
             to
             the
             Covenants
             of
             promise
             ,
             without
             hope
             and
             without
             God
             in
             the
             world
             .
          
           
             And
             now
             what
             a
             dismall
             Text
             have
             I
             here
             to
             handle
             ,
             and
             what
             a
             doleful
             tragedy
             am
             I
             now
             to
             act
             ?
             but
             yet
             out
             of
             every
             one
             of
             these
             ,
             there
             is
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             comfort
             which
             may
             flow
             forth
             ;
             I
             shall
             only
             at
             present
             make
             entrance
             into
             the
             words
             ,
             and
             speak
             more
             fully
             to
             them
             afterwards
             ;
             
               that
               at
               that
               time
               you
               were
               without
               Christ
            
             ;
             That
             at
             that
             time
             :
             Beloved
             here
             wants
             something
             to
             supply
             the
             sense
             of
             the
             words
             ,
             and
             therefore
             read
             the
             foregoing
             words
             ,
             and
             you
             will
             finde
             what
             must
             be
             brought
             in
             ;
             the
             verse
             before
             runs
             thus
             ,
             
               Wherefore
               remember
               ,
               that
               you
               being
               in
               times
               past
               Gentiles
               in
               the
               flesh
               ,
               &c.
            
             wherefore
             remember
             ,
             these
             words
             must
             be
             prefixt
             ;
             
               Wherefore
               remember
               ,
               that
               at
               that
               time
               you
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
               and
               aliens
               to
               the
               Common-wealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
               &c.
               
            
             I
             shall
             here
             by
             the
             way
             only
             draw
             out
             this
             one
             doctrine
             
             from
             the
             coherence
             of
             the
             words
             ,
             
               Wherefore
               remember
               that
               at
               that
               time
            
             ;
             the
             Apostle
             would
             have
             these
             converted
             Ephesians
             to
             remember
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             men
             without
             Christ
             ,
             and
             aliens
             to
             the
             Common-wealth
             of
             Israel
             ,
             and
             strangers
             to
             the
             covenants
             of
             promise
             ,
             without
             hope
             ,
             and
             without
             God
             in
             the
             world
             :
             now
             from
             hence
             I
             would
             commend
             this
             observation
             to
             you
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Doct.
                 
              
            
             That
             
               it
               is
               the
               will
               of
               God
               that
               men
               in
               a
               converted
               estate
               should
               often
               call
               to
               minde
               the
               sinfulnesse
               and
               misery
               they
               were
               guilty
               of
               before
               their
               conversion
               .
            
          
           
             Beloved
             ,
             this
             is
             a
             subject
             I
             could
             never
             have
             occasion
             to
             speak
             to
             you
             of
             before
             ,
             and
             yet
             it
             is
             a
             point
             of
             admirable
             use
             ,
             especially
             in
             these
             times
             ,
             wherein
             people
             think
             that
             when
             once
             they
             are
             brought
             into
             a
             state
             of
             Grace
             ,
             they
             must
             live
             in
             divine
             raptures
             ,
             and
             revelations
             ,
             and
             spirituall
             joyes
             ,
             above
             duties
             and
             ordinances
             ,
             and
             never
             look
             back
             into
             their
             former
             sinfulnesse
             and
             wickednesse
             they
             were
             guilty
             of
             before
             their
             conversion
             :
             Why
             ,
             here
             the
             Ephesians
             were
             converted
             men
             ,
             and
             had
             extraordinary
             priviledges
             ,
             they
             were
             brought
             
               to
               sit
               in
               heavenly
               places
               in
               Christ
               Jesus
            
             ;
             and
             yet
             the
             Apostle
             bids
             them
             remember
             their
             former
             sinfulnesse
             and
             misery
             ,
             Remember
             O
             you
             Ephesians
             that
             ye
             were
             once
             without
             Christ
             ,
             and
             you
             were
             Aliens
             to
             the
             Common-wealth
             
             of
             Israel
             ,
             &c.
             therefore
             you
             must
             take
             heed
             of
             this
             ,
             to
             think
             that
             when
             you
             are
             converted
             ,
             you
             must
             be
             only
             rapt
             up
             into
             the
             third
             heavens
             ,
             and
             never
             look
             back
             into
             your
             former
             condition
             ;
             you
             see
             here
             the
             Apostle
             bids
             you
             remember
             what
             you
             were
             at
             that
             time
             during
             your
             unconverted
             estate
             ,
             
               that
               you
               were
               then
               without
               Christ
               ,
               and
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               promise
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             So
             that
             you
             see
             it
             is
             the
             will
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             men
             in
             a
             converted
             estate
             should
             often
             cal
             to
             minde
             the
             sins
             and
             miserie
             they
             were
             in
             before
             conversion
             .
          
           
             Now
             before
             I
             come
             to
             give
             you
             the
             Reasons
             of
             the
             point
             ,
             give
             me
             leave
             to
             premise
             these
             three
             Cautions
             ;
             when
             I
             tell
             you
             ,
             that
             after
             your
             cōversion
             ,
             you
             should
             call
             to
             minde
             your
             sin
             and
             misery
             before
             conversion
             ,
             you
             must
             not
             do
             it
             1.
             with
             complacency
             of
             spirit
             ;
             nor
             2.
             with
             stupidity
             of
             heart
             ;
             nor
             3.
             with
             despondency
             of
             minde
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Caution
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             You
             must
             not
             cal
             to
             minde
             your
             former
             sinfulnesse
             with
             complacency
             of
             spirit
             ,
             to
             please
             your
             humors
             ;
             you
             must
             not
             do
             as
             some
             great
             men
             use
             to
             do
             ,
             that
             have
             been
             guilty
             of
             great
             and
             crying
             sins
             ;
             as
             adultery
             ,
             drunkennesse
             ,
             swearing
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ,
             in
             their
             youth
             ;
             go
             tell
             and
             boast
             of
             them
             in
             their
             age
             ;
             this
             is
             a
             very
             great
             wickednesse
             :
             you
             must
             call
             to
             
             minde
             your
             former
             sinfulnesse
             not
             with
             complacency
             ,
             but
             with
             bitternesse
             of
             spirit
             ,
             with
             grief
             ,
             sorrow
             ,
             and
             perplexity
             of
             heart
             :
             Many
             men
             will
             tel
             you
             large
             stories
             of
             the
             wickednesse
             ,
             that
             they
             have
             committed
             ;
             but
             they
             do
             it
             with
             delight
             ,
             and
             if
             they
             had
             strength
             and
             abilities
             ,
             they
             would
             be
             guilty
             of
             the
             same
             sins
             and
             wickednesses
             stil
             ;
             which
             is
             a
             most
             ungodly
             practise
             ,
             and
             that
             which
             the
             Scripture
             condemns
             men
             for
             ,
             as
             in
             the
             23.
             of
             Ezek.
             23.
             19
             ,
             21.
             
             
               Yet
               she
               multiplyed
               her
               whoredomes
            
             ,
             
             
               in
               calling
               to
               remembrance
               the
               dayes
               of
               her
               youth
               ,
               wherein
               she
               had
               played
               the
               harlot
               in
               the
               land
               of
               Egypt
               ;
               Thus
               thou
               calledst
               to
               remembrance
               the
               lewdnesse
               of
               thy
               youth
               :
            
             the
             meaning
             of
             this
             is
             ,
             she
             called
             her
             sins
             to
             remembrance
             ,
             but
             it
             was
             so
             as
             to
             play
             the
             whore
             stil
             ,
             and
             to
             be
             unclean
             stil
             ,
             she
             did
             it
             with
             delight
             and
             complacency
             ,
             with
             content
             and
             joy
             ;
             now
             I
             say
             you
             should
             call
             your
             sins
             to
             remembrance
             with
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             grief
             and
             sorrow
             ,
             and
             bitternesse
             of
             spirit
             :
             and
             therefore
             when
             young
             gallants
             wil
             boast
             of
             their
             sins
             ,
             and
             tel
             how
             often
             they
             have
             been
             drunk
             ,
             and
             have
             made
             others
             to
             be
             so
             ;
             and
             how
             often
             they
             have
             plaid
             the
             whoremaster
             ,
             and
             have
             drawn
             others
             to
             do
             so
             ;
             this
             is
             a
             most
             Diabolical
             remembrance
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             must
             not
             cal
             your
             former
             sins
             to
             remembrance
             ,
             with
             stupidity
             of
             
             heart
             neither
             :
             Beloved
             ,
             there
             are
             many
             men
             can
             remember
             what
             lewd
             courses
             they
             have
             taken
             ,
             and
             what
             wicked
             lives
             they
             have
             lived
             ;
             how
             often
             they
             have
             been
             drunk
             and
             unclean
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ;
             and
             yet
             are
             never
             troubled
             at
             the
             remembrance
             of
             it
             ;
             their
             hearts
             do
             not
             smite
             them
             with
             remorse
             and
             sorrow
             ,
             but
             are
             like
             a
             rock
             ;
             the
             sense
             of
             sin
             never
             troubles
             them
             :
             this
             is
             no
             way
             of
             calling
             sin
             to
             remembrance
             ,
             with
             a
             blockish
             and
             stupid
             heart
             ,
             this
             is
             not
             thanks
             worthy
             ;
             but
             it
             must
             be
             done
             with
             a
             broken
             ,
             and
             a
             bleeding
             ,
             and
             a
             contrite
             heart
             :
             And
             ,
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Take
             in
             this
             caution
             too
             ,
             it
             must
             not
             be
             done
             with
             despondency
             of
             minde
             neither
             .
             There
             are
             many
             converted
             ones
             ,
             that
             do
             cal
             their
             sins
             to
             remembrance
             ,
             but
             it
             makes
             them
             discouraged
             and
             unwilling
             to
             come
             to
             Christ
             ,
             it
             makes
             them
             think
             that
             they
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             but
             this
             should
             not
             be
             ,
             the
             true
             effect
             that
             the
             consideration
             of
             your
             former
             sinfulnesse
             should
             produce
             ,
             should
             be
             your
             laying
             your
             souls
             low
             ,
             and
             making
             them
             humble
             ,
             and
             the
             more
             sensible
             of
             that
             indispensable
             need
             you
             have
             of
             Christ
             ,
             of
             going
             unto
             him
             for
             salvation
             and
             comfort
             .
          
           
             These
             are
             the
             Cautions
             necessary
             to
             be
             premised
             ;
             I
             come
             now
             to
             give
             you
             the
             Reasons
             of
             the
             point
             ,
             why
             it
             is
             the
             will
             
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             people
             in
             a
             converted
             estate
             ,
             should
             often
             cal
             to
             minde
             the
             sin
             and
             misery
             they
             were
             in
             before
             conversion
             ,
             and
             
               
                 Reas
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             God
             will
             have
             it
             so
             ,
             because
             by
             so
             doing
             ,
             you
             will
             be
             provoked
             the
             more
             highly
             to
             magnifie
             and
             admire
             the
             greatnesse
             and
             riches
             of
             Gods
             grace
             to
             you
             ;
             there
             are
             none
             in
             the
             World
             greater
             admirers
             of
             Gods
             grace
             and
             mercy
             ,
             then
             those
             that
             are
             most
             studious
             of
             their
             own
             sin
             and
             misery
             :
             thou
             wilt
             never
             solemnly
             and
             throughly
             magnifie
             Gods
             mercy
             ,
             till
             thou
             art
             plunged
             into
             a
             deep
             sensiblenesse
             of
             thine
             own
             misery
             ,
             till
             the
             Lord
             hath
             brought
             thee
             to
             see
             in
             what
             a
             miserable
             and
             deplorable
             condition
             thou
             wert
             in
             before
             conversion
             ,
             thou
             wilt
             then
             admire
             and
             magnifie
             the
             riches
             of
             Gods
             free
             grace
             ,
             in
             bringing
             thee
             out
             of
             that
             condition
             ,
             into
             the
             estate
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Tim.
             1.
             13.
             the
             Apostle
             Paul
             when
             he
             
             would
             magnifie
             the
             free
             grace
             of
             God
             to
             him
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             
               I
               was
               a
               blasphemer
               ,
               and
               a
               persecutor
               ,
               and
               injurious
            
             ;
             and
             yet
             through
             the
             abundance
             of
             Gods
             free
             grace
             and
             mercy
             ,
             I
             have
             
               obtained
               mercy
            
             :
             the
             consideration
             of
             his
             former
             sinfulnesse
             did
             elevate
             and
             scrue
             up
             his
             heart
             ,
             to
             make
             him
             admire
             the
             free
             grace
             of
             God
             to
             his
             soul
             ;
             that
             man
             can
             never
             prize
             liberty
             as
             he
             should
             do
             ,
             that
             never
             was
             in
             prison
             :
             But
             ,
          
           
             
               
                 Reas
              
               2
            
             2.
             
             Another
             reason
             why
             God
             wil
             have
             
             it
             so
             is
             ,
             because
             this
             will
             be
             as
             a
             spur
             to
             quicken
             and
             engage
             men
             to
             be
             more
             eminent
             in
             grace
             ,
             after
             their
             conversion
             :
             when
             a
             man
             doth
             frequently
             and
             seriously
             consider
             how
             bad
             and
             sinful
             he
             was
             before
             conversion
             ,
             it
             cannot
             but
             provoke
             him
             now
             to
             be
             more
             humble
             and
             holy
             ,
             after
             his
             conversion
             .
             It
             is
             very
             observable
             in
             Paul
             ,
             that
             all
             those
             sins
             and
             wickednesses
             he
             was
             guilty
             of
             before
             conversion
             ,
             he
             did
             most
             of
             all
             strive
             against
             ,
             and
             labour
             to
             excell
             in
             the
             contrary
             graces
             after
             conversion
             :
             as
             first
             before
             conversion
             he
             did
             labour
             to
             hale
             others
             to
             prison
             ,
             for
             worshipping
             of
             Christ
             ;
             but
             after
             his
             conversion
             ,
             he
             did
             labour
             to
             draw
             others
             to
             Christ
             :
             Act.
             26.
             10
             ,
             11.
             
             
               Many
               of
               the
               Saints
            
             
             
               did
               I
               shut
               up
               in
               prison
               ,
               and
               gave
               my
               voice
               against
               them
               ,
               and
               punished
               them
               oft
               in
               every
               City
               ,
               and
               I
               was
               exceeding
               mad
               against
               them
               ,
               and
               banished
               them
               into
               other
               Cities
               :
            
             and
             now
             you
             shall
             see
             that
             after
             conversion
             ,
             Paul
             did
             labour
             to
             outvie
             in
             grace
             ,
             that
             evil
             course
             he
             was
             in
             before
             ;
             as
             before
             conversion
             ,
             he
             did
             imprison
             those
             that
             did
             belong
             to
             Christ
             ,
             so
             after
             conversion
             ,
             he
             was
             shut
             up
             himself
             in
             prison
             ,
             for
             the
             cause
             of
             Christ
             ;
             before
             conversion
             ,
             he
             gave
             his
             voice
             against
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             but
             after
             conversion
             ,
             he
             did
             pray
             to
             God
             for
             them
             ;
             before
             conversion
             ,
             he
             did
             punish
             them
             often
             ,
             but
             afterward
             he
             did
             preach
             to
             
             them
             often
             ;
             before
             conversion
             ,
             he
             did
             compell
             men
             to
             blaspheme
             Christ
             ,
             but
             after
             conversion
             ,
             he
             was
             very
             earnest
             to
             perswade
             people
             to
             beleive
             in
             Christ
             ;
             he
             was
             exceeding
             mad
             against
             them
             before
             conversion
             ,
             but
             afterward
             hee
             was
             so
             exceeding
             zealous
             for
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             every
             one
             thought
             hee
             had
             been
             mad
             :
             and
             lastly
             ,
             before
             conversion
             he
             did
             persecute
             Saints
             to
             strange
             Cities
             ,
             but
             afterwards
             he
             did
             go
             preaching
             of
             the
             Gospel
             to
             strange
             Cities
             :
             Oh
             my
             Beloved
             ,
             let
             Pauls
             pattern
             be
             your
             task
             ,
             cal
             to
             minde
             your
             sin
             and
             wickednesse
             in
             your
             unconverted
             condition
             ,
             but
             so
             that
             it
             may
             provoke
             you
             ,
             that
             now
             you
             are
             converted
             ,
             you
             may
             labour
             to
             abound
             in
             grace
             ,
             as
             formerly
             you
             have
             abounded
             in
             sin
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Reas
              
               3
            
             3.
             
             Another
             reason
             why
             God
             will
             have
             us
             call
             to
             minde
             the
             sin
             and
             misery
             we
             were
             in
             before
             conversion
             ,
             is
             ,
             because
             this
             will
             be
             a
             means
             to
             kindle
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             pity
             and
             compassion
             in
             our
             souls
             ,
             towards
             those
             that
             remain
             yet
             unconverted
             :
             this
             the
             Apostle
             exhorts
             us
             to
             in
             Tit.
             3.
             2
             ,
             3.
             
             
               Speak
               evill
               of
               no
               man
            
             ,
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               be
               no
               brawler
            
             ,
             
             
               but
               gentle
               ,
               Shewing
               all
               meeknesse
               unto
               all
               men
               ,
               for
               we
               our selves
               also
               were
               sometime
               foolish
               ,
               disobedient
               ,
               deceived
               ,
               serving
               divers
               lusts
               and
               pleasures
               ,
               living
               in
               malice
               and
               envy
               ,
               hatefull
               ,
               and
               hating
               one
               another
            
             ;
             as
             if
             the
             Apostle
             
             should
             have
             said
             ,
             I
             Paul
             ,
             and
             thou
             Titus
             ,
             we
             were
             sinful
             as
             wel
             as
             they
             ,
             and
             did
             serve
             divers
             lusts
             as
             wel
             as
             they
             once
             ,
             let
             us
             therefore
             be
             pitiful
             ,
             and
             merciful
             ,
             and
             compassionate
             towards
             them
             ,
             this
             consideration
             wil
             greatly
             provoke
             us
             to
             commiserate
             poor
             sinful
             souls
             ;
             the
             great
             reason
             why
             we
             pity
             them
             no
             more
             then
             we
             do
             ,
             is
             because
             we
             do
             not
             cal
             to
             mind
             our
             own
             sinfulnesse
             ,
             and
             what
             we
             were
             before
             conversion
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Reas
              
               4
            
             4.
             
             Another
             reason
             may
             be
             this
             ,
             because
             the
             consideration
             of
             our
             former
             misery
             ,
             will
             greatly
             abate
             pride
             in
             the
             hearts
             of
             converted
             men
             ;
             this
             will
             be
             a
             great
             means
             to
             abate
             and
             keep
             under
             pride
             ,
             and
             advance
             humility
             in
             the
             hearts
             of
             Gods
             people
             :
             Beloved
             ,
             a
             good
             man
             naturally
             is
             apt
             to
             be
             proud
             ,
             we
             are
             not
             proud
             of
             our
             sins
             ,
             but
             of
             our
             graces
             ;
             pride
             is
             apt
             to
             grow
             in
             the
             best
             mans
             heart
             ,
             and
             therefore
             God
             would
             have
             us
             sometime
             look
             back
             upon
             what
             we
             were
             in
             our
             unconverted
             estate
             ,
             that
             so
             that
             might
             abate
             the
             pride
             of
             our
             spirits
             :
             you
             have
             an
             excellent
             place
             for
             this
             in
             Ezek.
             16.
             3
             ,
             4
             ,
             5.
             compared
             with
             the
             last
             
             verse
             of
             that
             chapter
             .
             Sayes
             God
             there
             to
             Jerusalem
             ,
             
               Thy
               Birth
               and
               thy
               Nativity
               is
               of
               the
               land
               of
               Canaan
               ;
               thy
               Father
               was
               an
               Amorite
               ,
               and
               thy
               mother
               an
               Hittite
               ;
               and
               as
               for
               thy
               Nativity
               ,
               in
               the
               day
               that
               thou
               wast
               born
               ,
               thy
            
             
             
               Navill
               was
               not
               cut
               ,
               neither
               wert
               thou
               washed
               in
               water
               to
               supple
               thee
               ,
               no
               eye
               pitied
               thee
               to
               do
               any
               of
               these
               unto
               thee
               ,
               but
               thou
               wert
               cast
               out
               into
               the
               open
               field
               ,
               to
               the
               loathing
               of
               thy
               person
               in
               the
               day
               that
               thou
               wast
               born
               ;
               that
               thou
               maist
               remember
               ,
               and
               be
               confounded
               ,
               and
               never
               open
               thy
               mouth
               any
               more
               ,
               because
               of
               thy
               shame
               ,
               when
               I
               am
               pacified
               towards
               thee
               for
               all
               that
               thou
               hast
               done
               ,
               saith
               the
               Lord
               :
            
             They
             must
             remember
             their
             guilt
             and
             their
             shame
             when
             God
             is
             pacified
             towards
             them
             ,
             and
             when
             God
             is
             reconciled
             to
             them
             ;
             and
             so
             you
             have
             another
             place
             for
             the
             same
             purpose
             ,
             in
             Ezek.
             20.
             43.
             
             
               And
               there
               shall
               you
               remember
               your
               wayes
               ,
               and
               your
               doings
               ,
               wherein
               you
               have
            
             
             
               been
               defiled
               ,
               and
               you
               shal
               loath
               your selves
               in
               your
               sight
               ,
               for
               al
               the
               evil
               that
               you
               have
               committed
               .
            
             I
             remember
             what
             Plutarch
             relates
             of
             one
             Agathocles
             ,
             who
             was
             advanced
             from
             a
             potters
             son
             ,
             a
             low
             ,
             mean
             ,
             and
             contemptible
             condition
             ,
             to
             be
             King
             of
             Sicilie
             ,
             this
             man
             when
             he
             might
             have
             been
             served
             every
             day
             in
             golden
             dishes
             ,
             yet
             he
             would
             stil
             have
             his
             provisions
             brought
             in
             earthen
             dishes
             ,
             because
             sayes
             he
             ,
             I
             may
             remember
             what
             I
             was
             ,
             and
             what
             I
             am
             ,
             a
             potters
             son
             ,
             that
             so
             I
             may
             not
             be
             too
             much
             lifted
             up
             and
             exalted
             :
             why
             ,
             so
             do
             you
             remember
             what
             you
             were
             ,
             your
             Father
             a
             potter
             ,
             and
             you
             a
             poor
             miserable
             sinfull
             creature
             ,
             and
             this
             will
             abate
             the
             pride
             of
             your
             hearts
             .
          
           
           
             
               
                 Reas
              
               5
            
             5.
             
             And
             lastly
             ,
             God
             wil
             have
             us
             cal
             to
             minde
             our
             former
             sinfulnesse
             ,
             because
             this
             wil
             make
             us
             more
             watchful
             and
             circumspect
             ,
             that
             we
             do
             not
             run
             again
             into
             those
             sins
             that
             we
             were
             guilty
             of
             before
             conversion
             ;
             God
             would
             not
             have
             us
             do
             it
             ,
             to
             drive
             us
             into
             despair
             ,
             or
             to
             question
             our
             evidences
             for
             heaven
             ,
             but
             to
             make
             us
             humble
             and
             watchful
             ,
             that
             we
             run
             not
             again
             into
             the
             same
             sins
             .
             Thou
             maist
             thus
             think
             with
             thy self
             ,
             Before
             conversion
             ,
             I
             spent
             my
             dayes
             in
             sin
             and
             wickednesse
             ,
             and
             consumed
             my
             years
             in
             vanity
             and
             pleasures
             ,
             in
             fulfilling
             the
             lusts
             of
             the
             flesh
             and
             of
             the
             mind
             ;
             and
             the
             consideration
             of
             this
             ,
             will
             lay
             an
             engagement
             upon
             thy
             soul
             ,
             to
             walk
             more
             carefully
             ,
             and
             prudently
             ,
             and
             holily
             in
             time
             to
             come
             ;
             this
             the
             Apostle
             makes
             use
             of
             ,
             in
             Ephes
             .
             5.
             8.
             
             
               You
               were
               sometimes
            
             
             darknesse
             (
             saith
             he
             )
             
               but
               now
               are
               you
               light
               in
               the
               Lord
               ,
               walk
               therefore
               as
               children
               of
               the
               light
            
             ;
             we
             should
             now
             hate
             and
             abhorre
             those
             sins
             that
             formerly
             we
             have
             delighted
             in
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             These
             are
             the
             reasons
             of
             the
             point
             ;
             I
             shal
             only
             make
             one
             short
             use
             of
             it
             ;
             which
             shal
             be
             of
             reprehension
             to
             those
             ,
             that
             (
             notwithstanding
             it
             is
             the
             will
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             men
             after
             conversion
             should
             cal
             to
             minde
             the
             sin
             they
             were
             guilty
             of
             before
             conversion
             )
             do
             yet
             crosse
             this
             doctrine
             
             either
             in
             their
             judgement
             ,
             or
             practice
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             This
             reproves
             those
             that
             do
             contradict
             this
             Doctrine
             in
             their
             judgement
             ,
             and
             think
             that
             when
             once
             they
             are
             converted
             ,
             they
             must
             never
             look
             back
             upon
             their
             former
             wretchednesse
             ,
             but
             only
             now
             live
             in
             Divine
             raptures
             ,
             and
             revelations
             ,
             and
             spirituall
             joyes
             ,
             and
             comforts
             ;
             for
             ,
             1.
             
             If
             Pauls
             precept
             be
             warrantable
             ,
             then
             this
             opinion
             is
             unwarrantable
             ,
             for
             he
             tels
             us
             that
             we
             must
             remember
             what
             we
             were
             in
             our
             unconverted
             estate
             ,
             that
             we
             were
             at
             that
             time
             without
             Christ
             ,
             and
             without
             hope
             ,
             and
             without
             God
             in
             the
             World.
             2.
             
             Paul
             tels
             the
             Ephesians
             ,
             that
             were
             an
             elected
             people
             ,
             who
             were
             elected
             before
             the
             beginning
             of
             the
             world
             ,
             that
             they
             must
             remember
             that
             they
             were
             dead
             in
             trespasses
             and
             sinnes
             heretofore
             ,
             though
             now
             they
             were
             quickened
             :
             and
             if
             Paul
             bids
             them
             call
             to
             minde
             their
             former
             sinfulnesse
             ,
             then
             why
             should
             not
             we
             do
             it
             ?
          
           
             
             2.
             
             This
             reproves
             those
             that
             though
             they
             do
             not
             deny
             this
             Doctrine
             in
             judgement
             ,
             yet
             do
             not
             make
             it
             their
             practise
             ,
             to
             call
             to
             minde
             their
             former
             sins
             that
             they
             were
             guilty
             of
             before
             conversion
             :
             I
             dare
             warrant
             ,
             that
             many
             of
             you
             can
             remember
             what
             you
             have
             done
             ,
             and
             what
             debts
             have
             been
             owing
             you
             twenty
             years
             agoe
             ,
             
             but
             yet
             cannot
             cal
             to
             minde
             what
             sins
             you
             have
             committed
             20.
             yeares
             agoe
             ,
             it
             may
             be
             some
             of
             you
             have
             been
             cheaters
             and
             swearers
             ,
             adulterers
             and
             prophaners
             ,
             and
             yet
             now
             you
             never
             think
             of
             it
             ,
             but
             imagine
             all
             is
             well
             :
             I
             doe
             not
             know
             how
             to
             expresse
             what
             sad
             ,
             dismall
             and
             deplorable
             condition
             thy
             poor
             soul
             is
             in
             ,
             thou
             that
             dost
             never
             call
             to
             mind
             thy
             former
             sins
             :
             But
             thus
             much
             shall
             suffice
             for
             this
             first
             Doctrine
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             II.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
               —
            
          
           
             WE
             come
             now
             to
             the
             body
             and
             bulk
             of
             the
             words
             ,
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
            
             from
             whence
             note
             ,
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             
               That
               every
               man
               during
               the
               time
               of
               his
               unregeneracy
               ,
               is
               in
               a
               condition
               without
               Jesus
               Christ
               .
            
          
           
             My
             Beloved
             ,
             if
             I
             should
             tell
             you
             now
             that
             when
             you
             come
             home
             ,
             you
             should
             have
             never
             a
             bit
             of
             bread
             to
             put
             in
             your
             mouths
             ,
             that
             all
             your
             subsistence
             and
             livelihood
             should
             be
             taken
             away
             ,
             that
             you
             should
             be
             heirs
             of
             never
             a
             foot
             of
             Land
             ,
             and
             that
             you
             should
             have
             nothing
             at
             all
             to
             live
             upon
             ,
             you
             would
             count
             this
             a
             hard
             case
             ,
             but
             I
             tel
             you
             my
             Brethren
             ,
             that
             to
             be
             without
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             is
             a
             far
             worse
             case
             ,
             it
             is
             the
             saddest
             and
             miserablest
             thing
             in
             the
             world
             to
             be
             without
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             :
             when
             I
             tell
             you
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             I
             
             tell
             you
             the
             saddest
             News
             in
             the
             World
             ;
             but
             before
             I
             can
             bring
             home
             this
             Doctrine
             to
             you
             ,
             there
             is
             one
             Objection
             and
             one
             Question
             ,
             that
             I
             must
             spend
             a
             little
             time
             in
             answering
             ,
             the
             Objection
             is
             this
             :
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             Object
             .
             How
             can
             it
             be
             said
             of
             these
             Ephesians
             here
             that
             were
             elected
             ,
             that
             before
             their
             conversion
             they
             were
             
               without
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             for
             they
             were
             
               chosen
               of
               God
               in
               Christ
            
             
             
               before
               the
               world
               was
               made
            
             ,
             and
             therefore
             how
             can
             the
             Apostle
             say
             that
             when
             they
             were
             born
             they
             were
             
               without
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             seeing
             they
             were
             
               chosen
               in
               Christ
            
             before
             the
             beginning
             of
             the
             world
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             I
             answer
             ,
             That
             the
             same
             man
             in
             a
             different
             sense
             may
             be
             said
             both
             to
             be
             in
             Christ
             and
             out
             of
             Christ
             ;
             it
             is
             true
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             in
             the
             first
             ,
             that
             they
             
               were
               chosen
               in
               Christ
               before
               the
               world
               was
               .
            
          
           
             
             1
             If
             you
             respect
             the
             eternall
             decree
             and
             determination
             of
             God
             ,
             so
             they
             were
             in
             Christ
             ,
             for
             God
             did
             purpose
             to
             make
             Jesus
             Christ
             a
             Mediatour
             between
             God
             and
             man
             ,
             by
             whose
             bloud
             they
             should
             be
             saved
             .
          
           
             
             2
             Though
             they
             were
             in
             Christ
             in
             regard
             of
             Gods
             decree
             ,
             yet
             they
             were
             without
             Christ
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             application
             of
             the
             bloud
             of
             Christ
             to
             their
             souls
             :
             for
             till
             a
             man
             hath
             Faith
             ,
             he
             can
             make
             no
             application
             of
             the
             love
             of
             God
             to
             him
             ,
             for
             he
             that
             hath
             not
             the
             spirit
             of
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             
             none
             of
             his
             ,
             though
             they
             were
             in
             Christ
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             eternall
             decree
             of
             God
             ,
             yet
             they
             were
             without
             Christ
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             actuall
             application
             of
             the
             love
             of
             God
             to
             them
             ;
             for
             they
             could
             not
             apply
             to
             their
             own
             souls
             that
             Christ
             did
             love
             them
             and
             own
             them
             as
             his
             children
             ,
             till
             they
             were
             brought
             into
             a
             converted
             estate
             .
          
           
             I
             come
             now
             to
             the
             question
             which
             I
             promised
             to
             resolve
             ,
             which
             is
             this
             :
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
            
             What
             it
             is
             to
             be
             without
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             I
             answer
             it
             concludes
             in
             it
             these
             three
             things
             ;
             1
             To
             be
             without
             the
             saving
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ;
             2
             To
             be
             without
             any
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             and
             3
             to
             be
             without
             any
             spirituall
             communion
             with
             Christ
             .
          
           
             Now
             if
             you
             ask
             me
             which
             of
             these
             is
             chiefly
             here
             meant
             ,
             that
             these
             Ephesians
             were
             without
             ;
             I
             answer
             the
             two
             former
             ,
             for
             they
             were
             both
             without
             the
             true
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ;
             and
             also
             without
             any
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             To
             be
             without
             Christ
             is
             to
             be
             without
             the
             saving
             knowledge
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             though
             a
             man
             during
             his
             unconverted
             estate
             ,
             may
             gather
             together
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             notionall
             knowledge
             ,
             yet
             the
             Scripture
             doth
             lay
             him
             under
             this
             condition
             ,
             that
             he
             is
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             .
             Now
             a
             man
             may
             be
             said
             
               to
               be
               without
               the
               knowledge
               of
               Christ
            
             in
             these
             5
             particulars
             .
          
           
           
             
             1
             A
             man
             may
             have
             a
             
               common
               knowledge
            
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             without
             a
             spirituall
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             he
             may
             have
             a
             naturall
             knowledge
             by
             the
             works
             of
             God
             ,
             by
             hearing
             ,
             reading
             ,
             or
             the
             like
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             without
             a
             spirituall
             knowledge
             ,
             to
             know
             Christ
             in
             a
             spirituall
             manner
             .
          
           
             
             2
             A
             man
             may
             have
             a
             notionall
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             without
             an
             experimentall
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ;
             and
             hence
             it
             is
             that
             the
             Scripture
             expresseth
             the
             difference
             between
             the
             knowledge
             of
             the
             righteous
             and
             of
             the
             wicked
             man
             ;
             the
             Lord
             plants
             wisdome
             in
             the
             secret
             parts
             of
             his
             children
             ,
             but
             in
             the
             outward
             parts
             ,
             in
             the
             head
             and
             in
             the
             brain
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             God
             makes
             his
             Children
             to
             know
             Christ
             in
             the
             inward
             parts
             .
          
           
             
             3
             An
             unregenerate
             man
             may
             have
             a
             contemplative
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             without
             an
             affective
             knowledge
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             wicked
             men
             may
             have
             a
             speculative
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             they
             may
             know
             Christ
             as
             a
             man
             knowes
             his
             neighbour
             ,
             but
             now
             a
             beleever
             knowes
             Christ
             as
             a
             wife
             knowes
             her
             Husband
             ,
             a
             beleever
             knows
             Christ
             and
             he
             loves
             Christ
             too
             ,
             an
             unregenerate
             man
             he
             may
             have
             much
             light
             ,
             but
             he
             has
             but
             little
             heat
             in
             his
             knowledge
             ,
             he
             may
             grow
             much
             in
             a
             contemplative
             ,
             but
             not
             in
             an
             affective
             knowledge
             ,
             he
             knows
             what
             he
             
             should
             doe
             ,
             but
             he
             will
             not
             doe
             what
             he
             knows
             .
             A
             wicked
             mans
             knowledge
             is
             like
             the
             Moon
             ,
             it
             hath
             light
             with
             it
             but
             no
             heat
             ,
             but
             a
             godly
             mans
             knowledge
             is
             like
             the
             Sun
             ,
             that
             hath
             heat
             as
             well
             as
             light
             ,
             a
             Beleever
             loves
             Christ
             as
             well
             as
             he
             knows
             him
             .
          
           
             
             4
             An
             unregenerate
             man
             he
             is
             without
             an
             appropriating
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             he
             doth
             not
             know
             Christ
             to
             be
             his
             Christ
             ,
             there
             are
             none
             that
             do
             know
             Christ
             to
             be
             theirs
             but
             those
             that
             do
             belong
             to
             Christ
             ,
             now
             in
             this
             sense
             ,
             a
             man
             may
             be
             a
             great
             knowing
             man
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             know
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             5
             And
             lastly
             ,
             an
             unregenerate
             man
             ,
             he
             is
             without
             a
             practicall
             knowledge
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             they
             know
             much
             but
             do
             but
             little
             ,
             as
             in
             Tit.
             1
             16.
             
             
               In
               their
               words
               they
            
             
             
               professe
               to
               know
               him
               ,
               but
               in
               their
               works
               they
               deny
               him
               ,
            
             though
             they
             know
             God
             ,
             yet
             they
             glorifie
             him
             not
             as
             God
             ,
             they
             know
             many
             things
             ,
             but
             will
             do
             nothing
             :
             Now
             put
             all
             these
             together
             ,
             wherein
             an
             unregenerate
             man
             is
             without
             the
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             without
             a
             spiritual
             ,
             and
             experimentall
             knowledg
             ,
             without
             an
             affective
             ,
             and
             apprehensive
             knowledg
             ,
             &
             without
             an
             appropriating
             and
             practicall
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             2
             To
             be
             without
             Christ
             implies
             not
             only
             to
             be
             without
             a
             saving
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             but
             also
             to
             be
             without
             an
             
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             
               that
               at
               that
               time
               you
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
            
             that
             is
             ,
             during
             the
             time
             of
             your
             unconverted
             estate
             ,
             you
             were
             without
             any
             reall
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             from
             whence
             observe
             ,
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             
               That
               every
               man
               during
               the
               time
               of
               his
               unregeneracy
               ,
               is
               without
               any
               actuall
               interest
               in
               Christ
               .
            
          
           
             In
             the
             handling
             of
             this
             point
             ,
             I
             shall
             onely
             do
             these
             three
             things
             .
          
           
             1
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             propertles
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             ;
          
           
             2
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             characters
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             ;
             And
          
           
             3
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             misery
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             :
             and
             then
             come
             to
             the
             Uses
             .
          
           
             
             1
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             properties
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             :
             and
             in
             treating
             of
             
             this
             subject
             ,
             I
             wish
             from
             my
             soul
             that
             if
             I
             cannot
             allure
             you
             ,
             yet
             that
             I
             might
             affright
             you
             ,
             and
             throughly
             awaken
             you
             ,
             to
             see
             the
             indispensable
             need
             that
             you
             have
             of
             getting
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             and
             here
             I
             shall
             discover
             to
             you
             eight
             particular
             properties
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               1
               Every
               man
               without
               Jesus
               Christ
               he
               is
               a
               base
               man.
               
            
             
               2
               He
               is
               a
               bondman
               :
            
             
               3
               He
               is
               a
               beggerly
               man
               :
            
             
               4
               He
               is
               a
               blinde
               man
               :
            
             
               
               5
               He
               is
               a
               deformed
               man
               :
            
             
               6
               He
               is
               a
               disconsolate
               man
               :
            
             
               7
               He
               is
               a
               dead
               man
               ;
               and
            
             
               8
               He
               is
               a
               damn'd
               man.
               
            
          
           
             These
             are
             the
             eight
             properties
             of
             a
             man
             without
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             :
             
             1
             Every
             man
             without
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             is
             a
             base
             man
             ;
             though
             thou
             art
             born
             of
             the
             bloud
             of
             Nobles
             ,
             and
             though
             thou
             art
             of
             the
             off-spring
             of
             Princes
             ,
             yet
             if
             thou
             hast
             not
             the
             Royall
             bloud
             of
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             running
             in
             thy
             veins
             ,
             thou
             art
             a
             
               base
               man.
            
             In
             Dan.
             11.
             21.
             and
             in
             Psal
             .
             15.
             4.
             in
             both
             those
             places
             you
             read
             of
             vile
             persons
             ;
             such
             is
             every
             man
             without
             Christ
             :
             and
             he
             must
             needs
             be
             so
             ,
             because
             it
             is
             only
             Christ
             that
             can
             take
             off
             that
             basenesse
             wherein
             every
             one
             is
             by
             nature
             ;
             as
             in
             Esa
             .
             43.
             4.
             sayes
             God
             ,
             
               Since
               thou
               wer
               't
               precious
               in
               mine
               eyes
               ,
               thou
               becamest
               honourable
               ,
            
             and
             in
             1
             Pet.
             2.
             7.
             
             
               Unto
               you
               which
               believe
               Christ
               is
               precious
               ,
            
             it
             is
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             that
             puts
             a
             Diamond
             of
             honour
             and
             glory
             upon
             men
             ,
             they
             are
             all
             base
             men
             that
             are
             out
             of
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             these
             three
             respects
             :
          
           
             
               1
               They
               come
               from
               a
               base
               originall
               ;
            
             
               2
               They
               commit
               base
               actions
               ;
               And
            
             
               3
               They
               aime
               at
               base
               ends
               .
            
          
           
             
             For
             the
             1.
             every
             man
             that
             is
             out
             of
             Christ
             he
             comes
             from
             a
             base
             originall
             ,
             he
             hath
             not
             his
             origination
             from
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             but
             from
             the
             Flesh
             ,
             he
             proceeds
             not
             from
             God
             
             who
             is
             the
             
               Father
               of
               Lights
            
             ,
             but
             from
             the
             Devill
             who
             is
             the
             
               Prince
               of
               Darknesse
            
             .
          
           
             
             2
             He
             is
             base
             because
             he
             commits
             base
             actions
             ,
             all
             the
             actions
             and
             services
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             ,
             at
             the
             best
             are
             but
             as
             filthy
             
             rags
             ,
             and
             dead
             works
             .
             A
             man
             in
             his
             unconverted
             estate
             ,
             he
             is
             the
             slave
             and
             drudge
             of
             the
             Devill
             ,
             a
             worker
             of
             wickednesse
             ,
             still
             fulfilling
             the
             desires
             of
             the
             flesh
             and
             of
             the
             minde
             ,
             being
             given
             over
             to
             vile
             affections
             .
          
           
             
             3
             He
             is
             a
             base
             man
             without
             Christ
             ,
             because
             he
             aims
             at
             base
             ends
             in
             whatsoever
             he
             does
             ;
             and
             that
             two
             wayes
             ,
             1
             In
             this
             world
             he
             aims
             at
             base
             ends
             in
             his
             hearing
             ,
             reading
             ,
             praying
             ,
             and
             profession
             of
             Religion
             ,
             he
             mindes
             himself
             and
             his
             own
             ends
             in
             all
             :
             And
             2
             all
             his
             actions
             tend
             to
             base
             ends
             in
             another
             world
             ;
             as
             the
             actions
             of
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             tend
             to
             Salvation
             ,
             so
             the
             actions
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             tend
             to
             damnation
             .
          
           
             
             2
             A
             man
             without
             Christ
             is
             not
             only
             a
             base
             man
             ,
             but
             a
             bondman
             ;
             this
             Christ
             tels
             us
             of
             in
             John
             8.
             36.
             
             
               If
               the
               Son
               make
               you
               free
               ,
            
             
             
               then
               are
               you
               free
               indeed
            
             ,
             intimating
             ,
             that
             if
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             to
             free
             you
             from
             the
             slavery
             of
             sin
             and
             Satan
             ,
             you
             are
             slaves
             indeed
             :
             this
             bondage
             and
             slavery
             likewise
             consists
             in
             three
             particulars
             :
             1
             they
             are
             slaves
             to
             sin
             ;
             2
             to
             the
             Devill
             ;
             and
             3
             to
             the
             Law.
             
          
           
           
             1
             Every
             Christlesse
             man
             he
             is
             a
             slave
             
             to
             sin
             ;
             in
             Joh.
             8.
             34.
             sayes
             Christ
             there
             ,
             
               Verily
               I
               say
               unto
               you
               ,
               whosoever
               committeth
               sin
               ,
               is
               the
               servant
               of
               sin
               ,
            
             and
             in
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             19.
             
             
             
               While
               they
               promise
               them
               liberty
               ,
               the
               themselves
               are
               servants
               of
               corruption
               ,
               for
               of
               whom
               a
               man
               is
               overcome
               ,
               of
               the
               same
               he
               is
               brought
               in
               bondage
               .
            
             Every
             man
             by
             nature
             is
             a
             slave
             to
             his
             lusts
             ,
             and
             a
             slave
             to
             sin
             ,
             and
             to
             the
             creatures
             ;
             God
             made
             man
             Lord
             over
             all
             the
             creatures
             ,
             but
             man
             hath
             made
             himself
             servant
             to
             all
             the
             creatures
             .
          
           
             
             2
             He
             is
             not
             only
             in
             bondage
             and
             slavery
             to
             sin
             ,
             but
             to
             the
             devill
             too
             ,
             as
             in
             2
             Tim.
             2.
             the
             two
             last
             verses
             ,
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
             
               in
               meeknesse
               instructing
               those
               that
               oppose
               themselves
               ,
               if
               God
               peradventure
               will
               give
               them
               repentance
               ,
               to
               the
               acknowledging
               of
               the
               truth
               ,
               that
               they
               may
               recover
               themselves
               out
               of
               the
               snare
               of
               the
               Devill
               ,
               who
               are
               taken
               captive
               by
               him
               at
               his
               will.
               
            
          
           
             
             3
             He
             is
             in
             bondage
             to
             the
             Law
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             he
             does
             nothing
             in
             obedience
             to
             the
             Law
             ;
             and
             this
             is
             the
             great
             misery
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             bound
             to
             keep
             the
             whole
             Law
             of
             God
             :
             there
             is
             a
             very
             strange
             expression
             in
             Rev.
             18.
             13.
             
             Saint
             John
             tels
             
             there
             that
             all
             those
             that
             did
             
               worship
               the
               Beast
               ,
               shall
               cry
               woe
               and
               alas
               ,
               for
               Babylon
               is
               fallen
               ,
               and
               shall
               cry
               for
               the
               slaves
               and
               souls
               of
               men
               :
            
             all
             wicked
             men
             are
             slaves
             to
             Antichrist
             ,
             to
             sin
             and
             to
             the
             Law
             ,
             and
             this
             
             is
             the
             great
             misery
             of
             an
             unregenerate
             man.
             
          
           
             
             3
             Thou
             art
             not
             only
             a
             base
             and
             a
             bond
             man
             ,
             but
             a
             beggerly
             man
             too
             without
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ;
             for
             all
             the
             treasures
             of
             grace
             and
             mercy
             are
             hid
             and
             locked
             up
             in
             Christ
             as
             in
             a
             common
             Magazine
             or
             Storehouse
             :
             Col.
             2.
             3.
             
             
               In
               him
               are
               hid
               all
               the
               treasures
               of
               wisedome
               and
               knowledge
            
             ;
             if
             you
             are
             out
             of
             Christ
             you
             have
             nothing
             ,
             as
             Rev.
             4.
             17.
             
             
               Thou
               sayest
            
             
             
               thou
               art
               rich
               and
               increast
               in
               goods
               ,
               and
               hast
               need
               of
               nothing
               ,
               and
               knowest
               not
               that
               thou
               art
               poor
               ,
               and
               wretched
               ,
               and
               miserable
               ,
               and
               blind
               ,
               and
               naked
            
             ;
             you
             will
             grant
             that
             he
             is
             a
             poor
             and
             beggerly
             man
             ,
             that
             wants
             these
             four
             things
             ,
             meat
             for
             his
             belly
             ,
             cloathes
             for
             his
             back
             ,
             money
             for
             his
             purse
             ,
             and
             a
             house
             to
             put
             his
             head
             in
             ,
             why
             in
             all
             these
             respects
             every
             man
             that
             is
             out
             of
             Christ
             is
             a
             beggerly
             man.
             
          
           
             
             1
             A
             beggerly
             man
             is
             one
             that
             hath
             no
             meat
             to
             put
             in
             his
             belly
             ,
             and
             all
             you
             that
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             are
             beggerly
             ,
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             because
             you
             do
             not
             feed
             upon
             that
             
               bread
               of
               life
            
             ,
             nor
             drink
             of
             that
             
               water
               of
               life
            
             ,
             the
             Lord
             Christ
             ,
             whose
             
               flesh
               is
               meat
               indeed
            
             ,
             and
             whose
             
               bloud
               is
               drink
            
             
             indeed
             ,
             without
             which
             your
             soules
             will
             starve
             for
             hunger
             .
          
           
             
             2
             You
             will
             say
             he
             is
             a
             poor
             man
             ,
             that
             hath
             no
             cloathes
             to
             put
             on
             his
             back
             :
             thus
             every
             man
             out
             of
             Christ
             is
             not
             only
             poor
             
             but
             naked
             ;
             Rev.
             3.
             17.
             
             
               Thou
               knewest
               not
               that
               thou
               wer
               't
               poor
               and
               miserable
               ,
               and
               blinde
               and
               naked
               ,
            
             that
             man
             that
             is
             not
             cloathed
             with
             the
             long
             Robes
             of
             
               Cerists
               righteousnesse
            
             ,
             he
             is
             a
             naked
             man
             and
             exposed
             to
             the
             wrath
             and
             vengeance
             of
             Almighty
             God
             ,
             those
             men
             have
             only
             a
             cloak
             to
             cover
             their
             sinfull
             nakednesse
             and
             shame
             ,
             that
             are
             cloathed
             with
             the
             robes
             of
             Christs
             righteousnesse
             .
             It
             is
             said
             of
             Jacob
             ,
             that
             he
             
             obtained
             the
             blessing
             from
             his
             Father
             by
             being
             clad
             in
             the
             garments
             of
             his
             
               eldest
               brother
            
             ,
             and
             so
             are
             we
             only
             blessed
             by
             God
             our
             Father
             ,
             as
             we
             are
             cloathed
             with
             the
             robes
             of
             our
             elder
             brother
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             That
             man
             is
             a
             beggerly
             man
             that
             hath
             no
             money
             in
             his
             purse
             ;
             why
             so
             ,
             though
             your
             purses
             be
             full
             of
             Gold
             ,
             yet
             if
             your
             hearts
             be
             not
             full
             of
             Grace
             ,
             you
             are
             very
             beggerly
             men
             ,
             Luk
             16.
             11.
             
             Grace
             is
             only
             the
             true
             riches
             ;
             all
             the
             durable
             riches
             are
             bound
             up
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             And
             lastly
             ,
             he
             is
             a
             beggerly
             man
             ,
             that
             hath
             not
             a
             house
             to
             put
             his
             head
             in
             ,
             that
             is
             destitute
             of
             a
             house
             to
             lodge
             in
             ,
             and
             a
             bed
             to
             lie
             on
             ;
             why
             so
             ,
             thou
             that
             hast
             no
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             when
             thy
             dayes
             are
             expired
             and
             death
             comes
             ,
             thou
             knowest
             not
             what
             to
             do
             ,
             nor
             whither
             to
             go
             ,
             thou
             canst
             not
             say
             with
             the
             godly
             man
             that
             when
             death
             takes
             thee
             hence
             thou
             shalt
             
             be
             
               received
               into
               everlasting
               habitations
            
             ,
             you
             cannot
             say
             〈◊〉
             Christ
             is
             gone
             before
             to
             
               prepare
               a
               place
               for
               thee
               in
               heaven
               :
            
             So
             that
             in
             these
             four
             particulars
             you
             see
             ,
             that
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             is
             a
             very
             beggerly
             man
             ,
             having
             neither
             food
             for
             his
             body
             ,
             nor
             cloathes
             for
             his
             back
             ,
             nor
             money
             in
             his
             purse
             ,
             nor
             a
             house
             to
             put
             his
             head
             in
             ,
             unlesse
             it
             be
             in
             a
             dungeon
             of
             darknesse
             ,
             with
             Devils
             and
             damned
             spirits
             .
          
           
             4.
             
             Another
             property
             of
             a
             man
             without
             
             Christ
             is
             ,
             that
             he
             is
             a
             blinde
             man
             :
             Rev.
             3.
             17.
             
               and
               knewest
               not
               that
               thou
               art
               wretched
               ,
               and
               miserable
               ,
               and
               poor
               ,
               and
               blinde
               ,
               and
               naked
            
             and
             hence
             it
             is
             ,
             that
             wicked
             men
             during
             their
             unregeneracy
             are
             called
             darknesse
             ,
             in
             Ephes
             .
             5.
             8.
             
             
               You
               were
               sometime
               darknesse
               ,
               but
            
             
             
               now
               are
               you
               like
               in
               the
               Lord
               ,
               walk
               as
               children
               of
               the
               light
               :
            
             So
             
               light
               is
               come
               into
               the
               world
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               yet
               men
               love
               larknesse
               rather
               then
               light
               ,
               because
               their
               deeds
               are
               evil
               .
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             is
             to
             the
             soul
             that
             which
             the
             son
             is
             to
             the
             earth
             ,
             take
             away
             the
             Sun
             from
             the
             earth
             ,
             and
             it
             is
             nothing
             but
             a
             dungeon
             of
             darknesse
             :
             so
             take
             away
             Christ
             from
             the
             Soul
             and
             it
             is
             nothing
             but
             a
             dungeon
             of
             the
             Devill
             ;
             though
             there
             be
             a
             Christ
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             yet
             if
             the
             heart
             be
             shut
             ,
             and
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             be
             not
             in
             thee
             ,
             thou
             art
             in
             a
             state
             of
             darknesse
             and
             blindenesse
             .
          
           
             
             5
             Every
             man
             without
             Christ
             ,
             is
             a
             deformed
             man
             ,
             as
             you
             may
             read
             in
             
             Ezek.
             16.
             3
             ,
             4
             ,
             5
             ,
             6
             ,
             8
             ,
             11
             ,
             and
             14.
             verses
             ,
             Thus
             
             
               saith
               the
               Lord
               God
               ,
               thy
               Nativity
               is
               in
               the
               land
               of
               Canaan
               ,
               thy
               Father
               was
               an
               Amorite
               ,
               &c.
            
             and
             in
             the
             6.
             vers
             .
             
               When
               I
               passed
               by
               thee
               ,
               and
               saw
               thee
               polluted
               in
               thine
               own
               blood
               ,
               I
               said
               unto
               thee
               (
               when
               thou
               wast
               in
               thy
               bloud
               )
               Live
               ,
               yea
               I
               said
               unto
               thee
               when
               thou
               wast
               in
               thy
               bloud
               ,
               Live
            
             ;
             when
             a
             poor
             childe
             lies
             weltring
             it
             its
             bloud
             ,
             not
             swadled
             ,
             nor
             washed
             ,
             nor
             looked
             after
             ,
             what
             a
             sad
             condition
             is
             it
             in
             ?
             and
             thus
             were
             you
             sayes
             God
             ;
             but
             then
             read
             on
             in
             the
             7.
             verse
             ,
             
               I
               have
               caused
               thee
               to
               multiply
               as
               the
               bud
               of
               the
               Field
               ,
               and
               thou
               hast
               encreased
               and
               waxen
               great
               ,
               &c.
            
             and
             so
             again
             in
             the
             14.
             verse
             ,
             
               Thy
               renown
               went
               forth
               among
               the
               heathen
               for
               thy
               beauty
               ;
               for
               it
               was
               perfect
               through
               my
               comlinesse
               that
               I
               had
               put
               upon
               thee
               ,
            
             saith
             the
             Lord
             ,
             Intimating
             that
             before
             Christ
             looks
             upon
             a
             soul
             ,
             he
             lies
             weltring
             in
             his
             own
             bloud
             ,
             and
             not
             able
             to
             help
             himself
             ,
             but
             when
             he
             becoms
             comely
             through
             Christs
             comlinesse
             that
             is
             cast
             upon
             him
             ;
             if
             you
             want
             Christ
             ,
             you
             want
             your
             best
             ornament
             :
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             is
             like
             a
             body
             full
             of
             sores
             and
             botches
             ,
             he
             is
             like
             a
             dark
             house
             without
             light
             ,
             and
             like
             a
             body
             without
             a
             head
             ,
             and
             such
             a
             man
             must
             needs
             be
             a
             deformed
             man.
             
          
           
             
             6.
             
             Another
             property
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             is
             that
             he
             is
             a
             disconsolate
             man
             ,
             Christ
             is
             the
             only
             spring
             of
             comfort
             ,
             and
             the
             fountain
             of
             all
             joy
             and
             consolation
             ,
             
             take
             away
             Christ
             from
             the
             Soul
             ,
             and
             it
             is
             all
             one
             ,
             as
             if
             you
             did
             take
             away
             the
             Sun
             from
             the
             firmament
             ;
             if
             a
             man
             hath
             all
             the
             blessings
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             yet
             if
             he
             want
             Christ
             ,
             he
             wants
             that
             which
             should
             sweeten
             all
             the
             rest
             of
             his
             comforts
             .
             In
             Exod.
             15.
             23.
             25.
             you
             read
             there
             of
             
               the
               waters
               of
               Marah
            
             ,
             they
             were
             so
             bitter
             ,
             that
             none
             could
             drink
             of
             them
             ,
             but
             then
             the
             Lord
             shewed
             Moses
             a
             tree
             ,
             which
             when
             he
             had
             cast
             into
             the
             waters
             ,
             the
             waters
             were
             made
             sweet
             ;
             why
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             he
             is
             this
             tree
             ,
             that
             sweetens
             the
             bitternesse
             of
             any
             outward
             affliction
             ,
             and
             he
             can
             make
             all
             thy
             sorrowes
             to
             flee
             away
             ;
             there
             is
             nothing
             in
             the
             world
             that
             sweetens
             the
             comforts
             ,
             and
             gives
             us
             joy
             ,
             in
             the
             possession
             of
             the
             things
             of
             this
             world
             ,
             more
             then
             the
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             :
             it
             is
             not
             (
             Beloved
             )
             the
             having
             of
             much
             of
             the
             creature
             in
             your
             house
             ;
             but
             the
             having
             of
             Christ
             in
             your
             hearts
             ,
             that
             makes
             you
             live
             comfortably
             ;
             all
             the
             bread
             you
             eat
             will
             be
             but
             
               bread
               of
               sorrow
            
             ,
             if
             you
             do
             not
             feed
             upon
             the
             body
             of
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             and
             all
             your
             drink
             will
             be
             but
             
               wine
               of
               astonishment
            
             ,
             if
             you
             do
             not
             drink
             of
             the
             bloud
             of
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ;
             without
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             al
             your
             comforts
             are
             but
             crosses
             ,
             and
             al
             your
             mercies
             are
             but
             miseries
             ,
             as
             in
             Job
             20.
             
             22.
             
             
               In
               the
               fulnesse
               of
               his
               sufficiency
               he
               shall
               be
               in
               straits
               ,
            
             though
             you
             have
             abundance
             of
             
             the
             things
             of
             this
             life
             ,
             though
             you
             have
             more
             then
             enough
             ,
             yet
             if
             you
             have
             not
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             you
             have
             nothing
             .
          
           
             
             7.
             
             Another
             property
             of
             a
             man
             out
             of
             Christ
             is
             ,
             that
             he
             is
             a
             dead
             man.
             You
             know
             that
             common
             place
             in
             1
             Joh.
             5.
             12.
             
             
               He
               that
            
             
             
               hath
               the
               Son
               he
               hath
               life
               ,
               and
               he
               that
               hath
               not
               the
               Son
               he
               hath
               not
               life
               ,
            
             hence
             we
             read
             in
             Eph.
             2.
             1.
             that
             unregenerate
             men
             
               are
               dead
               in
            
             
             
               trespasses
               and
               sins
            
             ,
             and
             the
             reason
             is
             ,
             because
             that
             Christ
             is
             a
             Beleevers
             life
             :
             Col.
             3.
             3.
             
             
             
               Our
               life
               is
               hid
               with
               Christ
               in
               God
               ,
            
             take
             away
             Christ
             from
             a
             man
             and
             you
             take
             away
             his
             life
             ,
             and
             take
             away
             life
             from
             a
             man
             and
             he
             is
             a
             dead
             lump
             of
             flesh
             ;
             unregenerate
             men
             are
             termed
             strangers
             to
             the
             life
             of
             godlinesse
             ,
             and
             therefore
             must
             needs
             be
             dead
             in
             their
             sins
             ;
             though
             they
             do
             injoy
             the
             life
             of
             a
             man
             ,
             yet
             if
             the
             life
             that
             he
             lives
             be
             not
             by
             the
             Faith
             of
             the
             Son
             of
             God
             ,
             he
             is
             spiritually
             dead
             :
             
             As
             for
             example
             ,
             you
             know
             a
             dead
             man
             he
             feels
             nothing
             ,
             do
             what
             you
             will
             to
             him
             ,
             he
             does
             not
             feel
             it
             ;
             so
             a
             man
             that
             is
             spiritually
             dead
             ,
             he
             does
             not
             feel
             the
             weight
             of
             his
             sins
             ,
             though
             they
             are
             a
             heavie
             burden
             pressing
             him
             down
             into
             the
             pit
             of
             Hell
             ,
             he
             is
             a
             stranger
             to
             the
             life
             of
             godlinesse
             ,
             and
             past
             feeling
             ,
             given
             over
             to
             a
             reprobate
             sense
             ,
             so
             that
             he
             feels
             not
             the
             weight
             and
             burden
             of
             all
             his
             sins
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             A
             dead
             man
             he
             hath
             a
             title
             to
             nothing
             
             here
             in
             this
             life
             ,
             though
             he
             were
             never
             so
             rich
             ,
             yet
             he
             loseth
             his
             title
             to
             all
             ,
             and
             his
             riches
             goes
             from
             him
             to
             another
             ;
             why
             so
             ,
             being
             spiritually
             dead
             ,
             you
             can
             lay
             claim
             to
             nothing
             ,
             neither
             to
             grace
             ,
             nor
             mercy
             ,
             heaven
             or
             happinesse
             by
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             A
             dead
             man
             is
             still
             rotting
             and
             returning
             to
             the
             dust
             from
             whence
             he
             came
             ;
             and
             so
             a
             man
             that
             is
             spiritually
             dead
             he
             fals
             from
             iniquity
             to
             iniquity
             ,
             and
             from
             one
             sinne
             to
             another
             ,
             till
             at
             last
             he
             drops
             down
             into
             Hell
             fire
             .
          
           
             
             8.
             
             The
             last
             property
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             is
             ,
             that
             he
             is
             a
             damned
             man
             ,
             if
             he
             live
             and
             dye
             without
             Christ
             hee
             is
             a
             damned
             man.
             So
             Joh.
             3.
             18.
             
             
               He
               that
               beleeveth
            
             
             
               not
               ,
               he
               is
               condemned
               already
               ,
            
             he
             is
             as
             surely
             damn'd
             as
             if
             he
             were
             in
             hell
             already
             ,
             he
             that
             is
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             must
             needs
             goe
             without
             Heaven
             ,
             for
             Heaven
             and
             Glory
             and
             happinesse
             are
             entailed
             upon
             him
             ;
             Heaven
             is
             given
             to
             none
             ,
             but
             those
             that
             are
             heirs
             together
             with
             Christ
             ,
             and
             therefore
             you
             that
             are
             without
             Christ
             must
             needs
             be
             without
             heaven
             ,
             and
             consequently
             without
             happinesse
             and
             salvation
             ,
             and
             therefore
             must
             needs
             be
             damn'd
             .
             So
             that
             you
             see
             in
             these
             eight
             particular
             properties
             ,
             in
             what
             a
             sad
             and
             miserable
             condition
             every
             Christlesse
             man
             is
             in
             ,
             and
             oh
             !
             that
             
             what
             has
             been
             now
             declared
             concerning
             the
             wretchednesse
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             ,
             might
             provoke
             every
             soul
             of
             you
             to
             a
             holy
             eagernesse
             and
             earnestnesse
             of
             spirit
             ,
             above
             all
             your
             gettings
             to
             labour
             to
             get
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             III.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
               —
            
          
           
             
             WE
             come
             now
             to
             the
             2.
             
             Question
             ,
             which
             I
             promised
             you
             to
             resolve
             .
          
           
             Quest
             .
             
               What
               are
               the
               Characters
               of
               a
               Man
               without
               Jesus
               Christ
               .
            
          
           
             This
             Query
             is
             very
             necessary
             ,
             because
             hereby
             we
             may
             know
             ,
             whether
             we
             are
             the
             men
             that
             are
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             
             or
             no
             ;
             now
             I
             shall
             reduce
             these
             characters
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             into
             these
             seven
             heads
             ,
             and
             go
             over
             them
             very
             briefly
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             That
             man
             that
             is
             without
             the
             Spirit
             of
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             without
             any
             reall
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             :
             this
             the
             Apostle
             layes
             down
             to
             us
             in
             so
             many
             expresse
             terms
             in
             Rom.
             8.
             9.
             
             
               If
               any
               man
               hath
               not
               the
               Spirit
               of
               Christ
               ,
               he
               is
               none
               of
               his
               :
               Christ
            
             and
             
             the
             Spirit
             are
             inseparable
             companions
             ;
             
             have
             the
             one
             ,
             and
             you
             enjoy
             the
             other
             ;
             want
             the
             ione
             ,
             and
             you
             are
             without
             the
             other
             ;
             And
             here
             (
             Beloved
             )
             to
             apply
             this
             more
             particularly
             ,
             you
             are
             without
             any
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             if
             you
             are
             without
             the
             Spirit
             of
             Christ
             in
             the
             threefold
             operation
             of
             it
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             you
             are
             without
             the
             enlightning
             work
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             to
             teach
             your
             minds
             to
             know
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             If
             you
             are
             without
             the
             inclining
             work
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             to
             draw
             your
             hearts
             to
             love
             Christ
             ;
             And
          
           
             
             3.
             
             If
             you
             are
             without
             the
             constraniing
             work
             of
             the
             Spirit
             ,
             to
             impower
             your
             wils
             to
             obey
             Christ
             .
          
           
             If
             you
             are
             thus
             without
             the
             Spirit
             of
             Christ
             ,
             in
             these
             three
             particulers
             ,
             you
             can
             lay
             no
             just
             claim
             ,
             to
             any
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             With
             what
             face
             therefore
             can
             any
             of
             you
             lay
             claim
             to
             Christs
             person
             ,
             that
             are
             not
             guided
             by
             his
             Spirit
             ,
             but
             are
             led
             by
             the
             corrupt
             dictates
             of
             your
             own
             hearts
             ,
             and
             follow
             the
             desires
             of
             the
             flesh
             and
             of
             the
             minde
             ?
             you
             that
             are
             thus
             ,
             can
             lay
             no
             claim
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             for
             whosoever
             hath
             not
             the
             Spirit
             of
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             none
             of
             his
             :
             this
             is
             the
             first
             character
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             He
             that
             is
             without
             any
             saving
             power
             ,
             derived
             from
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             enabling
             him
             to
             mortifie
             his
             bosome
             lusts
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             as
             in
             Gal.
             5.
             24.
             
             the
             Apostle
             tels
             us
             there
             ,
             that
             
               they
               that
            
             
             
               are
               Christs
               ,
               have
               crucified
               the
               flesh
               with
               the
               affections
               and
               lusts
               ,
            
             thereby
             intimating
             ,
             that
             they
             that
             have
             not
             crucified
             the
             flesh
             with
             the
             affections
             and
             lusts
             thereof
             ,
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             when
             Christ
             came
             in
             the
             flesh
             ,
             we
             crucified
             him
             ,
             but
             if
             ever
             Christ
             comes
             into
             thy
             soul
             ,
             he
             will
             crucifie
             thee
             ;
             they
             that
             are
             Christs
             ,
             they
             do
             crucifie
             the
             flesh
             :
             Christ
             will
             be
             avenged
             on
             thy
             sins
             ,
             and
             crucifie
             thy
             lusts
             ,
             and
             kill
             thy
             corruptions
             ,
             when
             he
             comes
             into
             thy
             soul
             .
             But
             here
             (
             beloved
             )
             I
             do
             not
             mean
             a
             totall
             subduing
             of
             sin
             ,
             as
             if
             every
             lust
             and
             corruption
             should
             be
             quite
             subdued
             ;
             but
             only
             thus
             far
             ,
             to
             give
             a
             deadly
             blow
             to
             sin
             ,
             that
             sin
             shall
             not
             reign
             nor
             bear
             sway
             in
             thy
             soul
             as
             it
             hath
             done
             formerly
             :
             sin
             in
             the
             heart
             of
             one
             that
             is
             in
             Christ
             ,
             shall
             be
             like
             those
             Monarchs
             spoken
             of
             in
             Dan.
             7.
             12.
             it
             is
             said
             
             
               their
               Dominions
               shall
               be
               taken
               away
               ,
               but
               their
               lives
               shall
               be
               prolonged
               for
               a
               little
               season
            
             ;
             just
             so
             it
             is
             with
             sin
             in
             the
             heart
             of
             a
             beleever
             ,
             the
             dominion
             of
             sin
             is
             taken
             away
             ,
             but
             the
             life
             and
             beeing
             of
             it
             is
             preserved
             for
             a
             little
             season
             :
             there
             shall
             be
             some
             remainders
             of
             sin
             still
             ,
             in
             the
             best
             of
             Gods
             servants
             ,
             but
             sin
             shall
             not
             reign
             in
             their
             mortall
             bodies
             ,
             and
             therefore
             you
             that
             never
             had
             any
             power
             to
             mortifie
             your
             sins
             ,
             that
             never
             had
             any
             bridle
             of
             restraint
             to
             any
             of
             your
             
             lusts
             ,
             lay
             no
             claim
             to
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             for
             they
             
             
               that
               are
               his
               have
               crucified
               the
               flesh
               with
               the
               lusts
               thereof
               .
            
             I
             might
             here
             make
             use
             of
             a
             story
             (
             that
             I
             have
             often
             told
             you
             of
             )
             in
             the
             History
             of
             Scotland
             ,
             there
             is
             mention
             made
             of
             an
             Island
             ,
             situate
             in
             the
             midst
             of
             the
             Sea
             ,
             between
             Scotland
             ,
             and
             Ireland
             ,
             and
             there
             was
             a
             great
             controversie
             between
             the
             two
             Nations
             ,
             to
             which
             of
             the
             Kingdomes
             this
             Island
             did
             belong
             ,
             and
             a
             great
             Polititian
             to
             decide
             the
             controversie
             ,
             commands
             a
             great
             company
             of
             Toads
             and
             Frogs
             to
             be
             gathered
             together
             ,
             and
             put
             into
             the
             Island
             ,
             and
             if
             those
             venomous
             and
             unclean
             beasts
             should
             live
             there
             ,
             then
             the
             Island
             belonged
             to
             Scotland
             ,
             but
             if
             they
             died
             ,
             then
             it
             belonged
             to
             Ireland
             ,
             for
             no
             unclean
             creature
             does
             inhabit
             there
             :
             just
             so
             it
             is
             with
             us
             ;
             there
             is
             a
             great
             controversie
             between
             Christ
             and
             the
             Devill
             ,
             to
             which
             thy
             soul
             does
             belong
             ,
             why
             now
             if
             poisonsome
             lusts
             ,
             &
             venomous
             sins
             ,
             can
             live
             and
             thrive
             in
             thy
             soul
             ,
             then
             you
             belong
             to
             the
             Devil
             ;
             but
             if
             these
             lusts
             and
             sins
             dy
             in
             your
             soul
             ,
             then
             you
             belong
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             Character
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             that
             is
             without
             unfeigned
             love
             to
             the
             person
             of
             Christ
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             without
             any
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             for
             every
             one
             that
             hath
             Christ
             loves
             him
             ;
             and
             every
             one
             that
             hath
             him
             not
             ,
             loves
             him
             not
             :
             1
             Cor.
             16.
             2.
             
             
               If
               any
               man
               loves
               not
               the
               Lord
               Christ
               ,
               let
               him
               be
               accursed
               ,
            
             
             he
             that
             does
             not
             love
             Christ
             ,
             hath
             no
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             shall
             be
             accursed
             when
             Christ
             shall
             come
             to
             judgement
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             Object
             .
             But
             some
             will
             be
             ready
             to
             say
             ,
             If
             this
             be
             so
             ,
             that
             the
             not
             loving
             of
             Christ
             ,
             be
             an
             argument
             of
             the
             not
             having
             of
             Christ
             ,
             wby
             then
             I
             think
             I
             am
             well
             enough
             ,
             for
             I
             do
             love
             Christ
             with
             all
             my
             heart
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             I
             will
             tell
             thee
             in
             the
             very
             words
             of
             Christ
             ,
             who
             it
             is
             that
             loves
             him
             :
             Joh.
             14.
             24.
             
             
               He
               that
               loveth
               me
               not
               keepeth
               not
            
             
             
               my
               sayings
            
             ;
             does
             not
             thy
             conscience
             tell
             thee
             O
             man
             ,
             that
             thou
             dost
             not
             care
             for
             any
             command
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ?
             let
             him
             command
             what
             he
             will
             ,
             you
             will
             do
             what
             you
             list
             ;
             you
             see
             here
             Christ
             tels
             thee
             plainly
             ,
             that
             
               he
               that
               loveth
               him
               not
               ,
               keepeth
               not
               his
               sayings
            
             ;
             I
             beseech
             you
             therefore
             in
             the
             fear
             of
             God
             ,
             take
             heed
             of
             deceiving
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             in
             thinking
             you
             love
             Christ
             ,
             when
             there
             is
             no
             such
             matter
             ,
             but
             labour
             to
             love
             him
             in
             truth
             ,
             and
             evidence
             your
             love
             to
             him
             ,
             by
             keeping
             of
             his
             Commandemants
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             That
             man
             that
             is
             without
             any
             saving
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             is
             without
             any
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             man
             that
             hath
             Christ
             but
             knows
             Christ
             ;
             (
             Mistake
             me
             not
             )
             I
             do
             not
             say
             that
             every
             man
             that
             hath
             Christ
             knows
             he
             hath
             him
             ,
             for
             a
             man
             
             may
             have
             Christ
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             know
             of
             it
             ,
             for
             the
             present
             ;
             but
             this
             I
             say
             ,
             he
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             whosoever
             he
             be
             ,
             he
             must
             know
             Christ
             in
             part
             ,
             Joh.
             8.
             54
             ,
             
             55.
             
             
               You
               say
               that
               God
               is
               your
               God
               ,
               and
               yet
               you
               have
               not
               known
               him
               ,
            
             't
             is
             a
             very
             strange
             place
             ,
             you
             say
             that
             God
             and
             salvation
             by
             him
             ,
             and
             all
             is
             yours
             ,
             and
             yet
             you
             have
             not
             known
             him
             .
             (
             Oh
             my
             Beloved
             )
             you
             say
             you
             have
             Christ
             ,
             and
             yet
             you
             have
             not
             known
             Christ
             ,
             he
             himself
             will
             convince
             you
             at
             the
             last
             day
             ,
             of
             laying
             a
             false
             claim
             to
             him
             ,
             read
             Joh.
             1.
             12.
             compared
             with
             the
             24.
             and
             26.
             verses
             .
          
           
             Now
             when
             I
             tell
             you
             that
             a
             man
             without
             the
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             is
             without
             any
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             I
             do
             not
             say
             ,
             that
             those
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             that
             have
             not
             so
             great
             a
             measure
             of
             knowledge
             as
             other
             men
             have
             ;
             but
             when
             you
             are
             without
             the
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             accompanyed
             with
             these
             two
             circumstances
             ,
             then
             I
             can
             safely
             pronounce
             you
             to
             be
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             :
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             you
             be
             without
             the
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             yet
             sit
             down
             contented
             in
             your
             ignorance
             ,
             neither
             desiring
             ,
             nor
             labouring
             after
             the
             knowledge
             of
             him
             ,
             then
             I
             may
             safely
             say
             ,
             that
             for
             the
             present
             thou
             art
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             if
             you
             are
             like
             those
             spoken
             of
             in
             2
             Pet.
             3.
             5.
             
             
               For
               this
               they
            
             
             
               are
               willingly
               ignorant
               of
               ,
               that
               by
               the
               word
               of
            
             
             
               God
               ,
               the
               heavens
               were
               of
               old
               ,
               and
               the
               earth
               standing
               out
               of
               the
               water
               ,
               and
               in
               the
               water
               :
            
             or
             like
             those
             in
             Job
             2.
             14.
             
               that
               say
               unto
               God
            
             ;
             
             
               Depart
               from
               us
               ;
               for
               we
               desire
               not
               the
               knowledge
               of
               thy
               wayes
               :
            
             if
             you
             are
             such
             as
             these
             ,
             I
             can
             safely
             pronounce
             you
             to
             be
             Christlesse
             men
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Not
             only
             when
             you
             are
             contentedly
             ignorant
             ,
             but
             likewise
             when
             with
             obscurity
             in
             your
             Judgements
             ,
             you
             adde
             obstinacy
             in
             your
             wils
             ;
             when
             thou
             art
             an
             Ignorant
             ,
             and
             dost
             not
             know
             ,
             and
             wilt
             not
             know
             ,
             that
             hast
             not
             learned
             ,
             and
             yet
             will
             not
             learn
             ,
             but
             art
             like
             those
             spoken
             of
             in
             Psal
             .
             82.
             5.
             
             
               They
               know
               not
               ,
               neither
               will
            
             
             
               they
               understand
            
             ,
             he
             does
             not
             say
             ,
             
               they
               know
               not
               ,
               neither
               do
               they
               ,
            
             but
             
               neither
               will
               they
               understand
            
             ;
             a
             godly
             man
             may
             have
             the
             former
             of
             these
             :
             although
             you
             be
             very
             ignorant
             ,
             yet
             if
             you
             desire
             to
             know
             ,
             you
             may
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             but
             I
             am
             bold
             to
             say
             (
             in
             case
             you
             are
             ignorant
             and
             yet
             sit
             down
             contentedly
             and
             do
             not
             care
             to
             know
             more
             ,
             and
             obstinately
             and
             will
             not
             learn
             more
             )
             that
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             therefore
             keep
             off
             your
             hands
             from
             Christ
             ,
             lay
             no
             claim
             to
             him
             ,
             for
             you
             have
             nothing
             to
             do
             with
             him
             ,
             he
             is
             none
             of
             yours
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             Another
             Character
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             that
             is
             without
             a
             hearing
             ear
             to
             the
             voice
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             an
             obedient
             heart
             to
             the
             
             mands
             of
             Christ
             ,
             that
             man
             hath
             no
             interest
             in
             Christ
             :
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             two
             plain
             texts
             of
             Scripture
             to
             prove
             this
             ,
             one
             is
             in
             Joh.
             8.
             47.
             
             
               He
               that
               is
               of
               God
               heareth
               Gods
            
             
             
               word
               ;
               you
               therefore
               hear
               them
               not
               ,
               because
               you
               are
               not
               of
               God
            
             ;
             they
             that
             are
             of
             God
             ,
             hear
             his
             Word
             ;
             those
             that
             belong
             to
             Christ
             ,
             and
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             ,
             hear
             his
             Word
             ,
             not
             only
             with
             the
             ear
             ,
             but
             with
             the
             heart
             ,
             and
             so
             in
             1
             Joh.
             1.
             6.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               We
               are
               of
               God
               ,
               he
               that
               is
               of
               God
               ,
               heareth
               us
               ;
               he
               that
               is
               not
               of
               God
               ,
               heareth
               not
               us
               ;
               hereby
               know
               we
               the
               spirit
               of
               truth
               and
               the
               spirit
               of
               errour
               :
            
             and
             therefore
             thou
             obstinate
             and
             stout
             hearted
             wretch
             ,
             that
             canst
             lie
             like
             a
             flint
             under
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             suffer
             no
             command
             to
             make
             impression
             upon
             thy
             spirit
             ;
             verily
             thou
             canst
             lay
             no
             just
             claim
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             That
             man
             that
             uses
             greater
             industry
             ,
             and
             takes
             greater
             complacency
             in
             the
             acting
             and
             committing
             of
             sin
             ,
             then
             ever
             he
             did
             in
             the
             exercise
             of
             any
             grace
             or
             the
             performance
             of
             any
             duty
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             You
             have
             an
             excellent
             place
             for
             this
             purpose
             in
             Joh.
             3.
             8.
             10.
             
             
               He
               that
               committeth
               sin
               ,
               is
               of
               the
               Devill
               ,
            
             he
             doth
             not
             say
             ,
             he
             that
             
               does
               sin
            
             ,
             is
             of
             the
             Devill
             ,
             but
             he
             that
             
               commits
               sin
            
             with
             delight
             ,
             that
             makes
             a
             trade
             of
             sin
             ,
             he
             is
             of
             the
             Devill
             ,
             and
             so
             on
             in
             the
             10.
             ver
             .
             
               In
               this
               the
               children
               of
               God
               are
               manifest
               ,
               and
               the
               children
               of
               the
               Devill
            
             ;
             
             
               whosoever
               doth
               not
               righteousnesse
               ,
               is
               not
               of
               God
               ,
            
             he
             does
             not
             belong
             to
             God
             ,
             he
             that
             does
             not
             righteousnesse
             with
             delight
             ,
             and
             complacency
             ,
             with
             joy
             and
             industry
             :
             as
             he
             that
             doth
             
               commit
               sin
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             act
             it
             with
             delight
             ,
             and
             makes
             a
             trade
             of
             it
             ,
             
               is
               of
               the
               Devill
            
             ,
             so
             he
             that
             
               does
               not
               do
               righteousnesse
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             with
             delight
             ,
             and
             joy
             ,
             and
             chearfulnesse
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             not
             
               of
               Christ
            
             :
             you
             then
             that
             can
             sin
             with
             delight
             ,
             but
             perform
             holy
             duties
             with
             a
             flat
             ,
             and
             dead
             ,
             and
             dull
             spirit
             ,
             you
             that
             never
             took
             so
             much
             delight
             to
             sanctifie
             the
             Sabbath
             ,
             as
             you
             have
             done
             in
             prophaning
             of
             it
             ,
             you
             that
             never
             took
             so
             much
             delight
             ,
             in
             the
             performing
             of
             duties
             to
             God
             ,
             as
             you
             have
             done
             in
             sinning
             against
             God
             ,
             lay
             off
             hands
             from
             Jesus
             Christ
             if
             your
             hearts
             be
             full
             of
             sin
             ,
             you
             can
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             him
             ;
             In
             Joh.
             9.
             16.
             some
             of
             the
             Pharisees
             said
             ,
             this
             
             
               man
               is
               not
               of
               God
               ,
               because
               he
               keepeth
               not
               the
               Sabbath
               :
            
             This
             had
             been
             a
             very
             good
             argument
             ,
             had
             it
             been
             well
             applyed
             ,
             had
             Christ
             indeed
             not
             kept
             the
             Sabbath
             :
             if
             it
             may
             be
             truly
             said
             of
             you
             ,
             that
             thou
             dost
             not
             make
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             of
             the
             Sabbath
             ,
             or
             of
             performing
             any
             holy
             duties
             ,
             I
             can
             truly
             say
             of
             you
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             not
             of
             God
             :
             now
             then
             examine
             your selves
             by
             this
             argument
             ,
             whether
             you
             are
             of
             God
             or
             no
             ;
             if
             you
             do
             prophane
             the
             Sabbath
             day
             ,
             and
             make
             no
             conscience
             
             of
             performing
             holy
             duties
             ,
             nor
             of
             sinning
             against
             God
             ;
             this
             shews
             that
             you
             are
             not
             of
             God
             ;
             that
             man
             that
             acts
             sin
             with
             more
             delight
             then
             he
             performs
             holy
             duties
             ,
             hath
             no
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Joh.
             5.
             18.
             
             
               Hee
               that
               is
               born
               of
               God
               sinneth
            
             
             not
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             he
             doth
             not
             commit
             it
             with
             that
             delight
             and
             complacency
             as
             wicked
             men
             do
             ;
             but
             he
             that
             belongs
             to
             God
             ,
             he
             
               keepeth
               himself
               pure
               ,
               and
               that
               wicked
               one
               toucheth
               him
               not
            
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             not
             so
             ,
             as
             to
             make
             him
             commit
             sin
             in
             the
             former
             sense
             ,
             but
             he
             keepeth
             himself
             ,
             he
             will
             not
             give
             himself
             to
             commit
             sin
             with
             that
             cheerfulnesse
             as
             wicked
             men
             do
             ;
             and
             therefore
             saith
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               we
               know
               that
               we
               are
               of
               God
               ,
               and
               the
            
             
             
               whole
               world
               lyeth
               in
               wickednesse
            
             .
          
           
             
             7.
             
             The
             last
             Character
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             without
             any
             interest
             in
             Christ
             that
             backslides
             from
             the
             wayes
             of
             Christ
             ,
             both
             in
             judgement
             ,
             and
             in
             practise
             :
             (
             Beloved
             )
             when
             a
             man
             shall
             backslide
             from
             the
             truth
             of
             Christ
             in
             judgement
             ,
             and
             from
             the
             exercises
             of
             holy
             duties
             in
             practise
             ,
             when
             he
             backslides
             both
             these
             wayes
             ,
             he
             is
             not
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             2
             
               Joh.
               v.
            
             9.
             
             
               Whosoever
               transgresseth
               ,
               and
               abideth
               not
               in
               the
               doctrine
               of
            
             
             
               Christ
               hath
               not
               God
               ,
               but
               he
               that
               abideth
               in
               the
               Doctrine
               of
               Christ
               ,
               he
               hath
               both
               the
               Father
               and
               the
               Son
            
             ;
             that
             man
             that
             sins
             both
             in
             judgement
             and
             in
             practise
             ,
             he
             is
             not
             of
             God
             ;
             but
             he
             that
             abides
             in
             the
             truth
             of
             God
             
             both
             in
             judgement
             and
             in
             practise
             ,
             he
             hath
             both
             the
             Father
             and
             the
             Son.
             
          
           
             Oh
             therefore
             I
             beseech
             you
             in
             the
             fear
             of
             God
             ,
             look
             about
             you
             ,
             to
             see
             whether
             you
             are
             the
             men
             that
             have
             a
             reall
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             or
             no.
             Are
             you
             such
             men
             as
             are
             without
             the
             spirit
             of
             Christ
             ?
             or
             are
             you
             without
             a
             saving
             power
             derived
             from
             Christ
             ,
             enabling
             you
             to
             mortifie
             your
             bosome
             lusts
             ?
             Are
             you
             without
             an
             unfeigned
             love
             to
             the
             person
             of
             Christ
             ,
             or
             without
             a
             true
             and
             saving
             knowledg
             of
             Christ
             ?
             Are
             you
             contentedly
             ignorant
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             care
             not
             to
             know
             more
             ?
             or
             are
             you
             obstinately
             ignorant
             ,
             and
             wil
             not
             learn
             more
             ?
             Are
             you
             without
             a
             hearing
             ear
             ,
             and
             an
             obedient
             heart
             to
             the
             Word
             of
             Christ
             ?
             Do
             you
             take
             greater
             industry
             ,
             and
             complacency
             in
             the
             committing
             of
             sin
             ,
             then
             ever
             you
             did
             in
             the
             performance
             of
             any
             holy
             duty
             ?
             Or
             do
             you
             backslide
             from
             the
             wayes
             of
             Christ
             both
             in
             judgement
             ,
             and
             in
             practise
             ?
             If
             there
             be
             a
             concurrence
             of
             these
             seaven
             Characters
             in
             you
             ,
             then
             conclude
             that
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             at
             all
             in
             Christ
             ,
             conclude
             then
             that
             at
             this
             time
             you
             are
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             Thus
             now
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             second
             question
             which
             I
             promised
             you
             to
             answer
             I
             shall
             now
             spend
             a
             little
             time
             in
             winding
             up
             what
             I
             have
             said
             in
             a
             practicall
             Use
             ,
             and
             then
             come
             to
             the
             third
             Question
             .
          
           
           
             And
             in
             the
             application
             of
             this
             I
             shall
             direct
             my
             speech
             to
             two
             sorts
             of
             people
             :
             1.
             
             To
             those
             that
             are
             plunged
             into
             a
             spirituall
             delusion
             ,
             to
             say
             they
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             when
             they
             have
             not
             .
             2.
             
             To
             those
             that
             say
             they
             have
             not
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             when
             they
             have
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             To
             you
             that
             say
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             when
             you
             have
             not
             ;
             give
             me
             leave
             to
             propound
             these
             3
             or
             4
             questions
             to
             you
             :
             
             first
             let
             me
             ask
             this
             question
             ,
             Were
             you
             ever
             without
             Christ
             ,
             yea
             or
             no
             ?
             If
             you
             answer
             no
             ,
             then
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             thus
             much
             ,
             that
             that
             man
             that
             sayes
             he
             had
             Christ
             ever
             ,
             I
             may
             safely
             say
             he
             had
             Christ
             never
             :
             thou
             that
             dost
             say
             that
             thou
             hadst
             Christ
             ever
             since
             thou
             wert
             born
             ,
             I
             can
             safely
             say
             that
             thou
             hadst
             Christ
             never
             since
             thou
             wert
             born
             ,
             for
             every
             man
             is
             born
             a
             Christlesse
             man.
             
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Thou
             that
             sayest
             thou
             hast
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             let
             me
             ask
             you
             this
             question
             ,
             How
             came
             you
             by
             your
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ?
             Do
             you
             think
             that
             Christ
             fel
             from
             heaven
             ,
             into
             your
             bosome
             whether
             you
             would
             or
             no
             ?
             How
             came
             you
             by
             Christ
             then
             ?
             Did
             you
             ever
             make
             a
             powerfull
             prayer
             unto
             God
             for
             him
             ?
             Did
             you
             ever
             sigh
             ,
             and
             sob
             ,
             and
             cry
             mightily
             unto
             God
             for
             him
             ?
             Did
             you
             ever
             see
             your
             misery
             without
             him
             ?
             and
             beg
             the
             Father
             earnestly
             for
             him
             ?
             for
             God
             is
             not
             prodigall
             of
             
             his
             son
             to
             give
             him
             to
             those
             that
             never
             ask
             him
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Let
             me
             ask
             you
             this
             question
             ,
             Did
             you
             ever
             see
             an
             absolute
             necessity
             in
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             of
             getting
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ?
             were
             you
             ever
             sensible
             of
             the
             want
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             of
             the
             worth
             of
             Christ
             ,
             of
             the
             need
             you
             have
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             in
             what
             a
             sad
             ,
             and
             miserable
             ,
             and
             deplorable
             ,
             and
             damnable
             condition
             you
             are
             in
             without
             Christ
             ?
             if
             you
             are
             not
             sensible
             of
             this
             ,
             you
             are
             to
             this
             day
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Let
             me
             ask
             you
             this
             question
             ,
             How
             can
             you
             evidence
             that
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             by
             your
             walking
             ?
             what
             saith
             the
             Apostle
             in
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             17.
             
             
               If
               any
               man
            
             
             
               be
               in
               Christ
               ,
               he
               is
               a
               new
               creature
               ,
               old
               things
               are
               passed
               away
               ,
               and
               all
               things
               are
               become
               new
            
             ;
             are
             you
             new
             creatures
             ?
             are
             all
             your
             old
             sins
             passed
             away
             ?
             the
             Apostle
             tels
             you
             ,
             that
             
               they
               that
               are
               Christs
               ,
               have
               crucified
               the
               flesh
               with
               the
               affections
               and
               lusts
               :
            
             why
             now
             ,
             hast
             thou
             killed
             any
             lust
             in
             thy
             heart
             ,
             or
             rather
             do
             not
             every
             lust
             reign
             in
             thee
             ,
             with
             as
             much
             power
             as
             ever
             they
             did
             ?
             If
             it
             be
             so
             ,
             then
             surely
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             Christ
             at
             all
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               2
            
             Thus
             much
             for
             the
             first
             sort
             of
             people
             ,
             those
             that
             are
             plunged
             into
             a
             spirituall
             delusion
             ,
             we
             come
             now
             to
             the
             second
             sort
             of
             people
             ,
             those
             that
             are
             doubting
             ,
             and
             perplexed
             souls
             ,
             that
             say
             they
             have
             not
             an
             
             interest
             in
             Christ
             when
             they
             have
             ;
             those
             which
             say
             they
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             when
             indeed
             they
             are
             not
             ,
             as
             there
             are
             many
             such
             people
             in
             the
             world
             :
             now
             to
             such
             as
             these
             I
             have
             two
             or
             three
             words
             of
             consolation
             .
             
             1.
             
             Let
             me
             speak
             this
             for
             your
             comfort
             ,
             it
             is
             a
             very
             ordinary
             thing
             with
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             to
             passe
             very
             hard
             and
             uncharitable
             sentences
             upon
             their
             own
             souls
             ,
             and
             to
             run
             upon
             very
             sad
             mistakes
             in
             reference
             to
             their
             own
             salvation
             .
             A
             childe
             of
             God
             he
             sees
             so
             many
             lusts
             in
             his
             own
             heart
             ,
             and
             so
             many
             sins
             within
             him
             ,
             that
             he
             can
             scarse
             have
             a
             charitable
             thought
             of
             his
             own
             soul
             ,
             as
             David
             when
             he
             said
             ,
             
               The
               Lord
               had
               forsaken
               him
               ,
               and
               cast
               him
               off
               for
               ever
               :
            
             godly
             men
             are
             very
             apt
             to
             passe
             very
             harsh
             censures
             upon
             their
             own
             souls
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Let
             me
             tell
             you
             this
             for
             your
             comfort
             ,
             you
             may
             have
             Christ
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             know
             that
             you
             have
             him
             ;
             it
             may
             be
             with
             you
             as
             it
             was
             with
             
               Mary
               Magdalen
            
             when
             she
             was
             talking
             to
             Christ
             face
             to
             face
             ,
             yet
             sayes
             she
             ,
             
               they
               have
               taken
               away
               my
               Lord
               ,
               and
               I
               know
               not
               where
               they
               have
               laid
               him
            
             ;
             so
             you
             
             may
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             &
             yet
             not
             know
             of
             it
             ;
             in
             Joh.
             14.
             4.
             
             Christ
             told
             his
             
             Disciples
             there
             ,
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               Whither
               I
               go
               you
               know
               ,
               and
               the
               way
               you
               know
               ,
            
             Thomas
             
               saith
               unto
               him
               ,
               Lord
               we
               know
               not
               whither
               thou
               goest
               ,
               therefore
               how
               can
               we
               know
               the
               way
               ?
            
             Now
             
             the
             reason
             why
             they
             did
             not
             know
             ,
             as
             Augustine
             well
             observes
             ,
             was
             because
             they
             did
             not
             know
             their
             own
             thoughts
             ,
             they
             thought
             they
             did
             not
             know
             ,
             but
             yet
             Christ
             he
             knew
             that
             they
             did
             know
             .
             It
             is
             with
             a
             beleever
             sometimes
             as
             it
             was
             with
             Benjamin
             ,
             the
             cup
             was
             in
             his
             sack
             ,
             and
             yet
             he
             did
             not
             know
             of
             it
             :
             now
             Benjamin
             was
             the
             beloved
             of
             Joseph
             ,
             so
             you
             may
             be
             the
             beloved
             ones
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             know
             of
             it
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             To
             you
             that
             think
             you
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             when
             you
             are
             not
             ,
             let
             me
             tell
             thee
             this
             for
             thy
             comfort
             ,
             though
             the
             having
             of
             Christ
             ,
             be
             indispensably
             necessary
             for
             the
             bringing
             of
             our
             souls
             to
             heaven
             ,
             yet
             the
             knowing
             that
             we
             have
             Christ
             is
             not
             so
             much
             necessary
             .
             As
             it
             is
             with
             a
             man
             asleep
             in
             a
             ship
             ,
             the
             ship
             may
             bring
             him
             home
             safe
             to
             the
             harbour
             ,
             and
             yet
             he
             not
             know
             of
             it
             ?
             so
             Christ
             may
             bring
             us
             through
             a
             sea
             of
             boisterous
             afflictions
             and
             temptations
             to
             heaven
             ,
             our
             haven
             of
             rest
             ,
             and
             yet
             we
             not
             know
             of
             it
             ,
             till
             we
             come
             there
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Let
             me
             tell
             you
             this
             likewise
             for
             your
             comfort
             ,
             though
             you
             do
             not
             know
             that
             Christ
             is
             yours
             ,
             yet
             Christ
             doth
             know
             that
             you
             are
             his
             :
             wil
             you
             count
             your
             child
             an
             unhappy
             childe
             because
             he
             does
             not
             know
             that
             you
             are
             his
             father
             ?
             't
             is
             no
             matter
             though
             the
             childe
             does
             not
             know
             that
             
             you
             are
             his
             father
             ,
             so
             long
             as
             you
             know
             that
             he
             is
             your
             childe
             ;
             so
             it
             is
             no
             great
             matter
             though
             you
             doe
             not
             know
             ,
             that
             Christ
             is
             yours
             ,
             so
             long
             as
             Christ
             knowes
             that
             you
             are
             his
             ,
             for
             
               the
               foundation
               of
               the
            
             
             
               Lord
               standeth
               sure
               ,
               the
               Lord
               knows
               who
               are
               his
               .
            
             Thus
             now
             beloved
             I
             have
             done
             with
             this
             use
             that
             belongs
             to
             this
             examination
             ,
             both
             for
             those
             that
             say
             they
             have
             Christ
             ,
             when
             they
             have
             not
             ;
             and
             also
             for
             those
             that
             say
             they
             have
             not
             Christ
             when
             they
             have
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             IV.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
               —
            
          
           
             
             I
             Come
             now
             to
             the
             3.
             
             Query
             which
             I
             promised
             to
             handle
             ,
             which
             is
             this
             ;
             to
             shew
             the
             misery
             and
             sad
             condition
             of
             a
             man
             without
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             and
             oh
             that
             I
             could
             speak
             it
             ,
             &
             you
             hear
             it
             ,
             with
             a
             bleeding
             heart
             ,
             to
             see
             in
             what
             a
             dismall
             ,
             and
             doleful
             ,
             and
             deplorable
             condition
             every
             poor
             soul
             in
             the
             world
             without
             Christ
             is
             plunged
             into
             :
             I
             shall
             reduce
             all
             that
             I
             have
             to
             say
             ,
             touching
             this
             particular
             ,
             under
             these
             two
             heads
             ,
             to
             shew
             you
             1.
             
             Positively
             ,
             what
             he
             undergoes
             :
             and
             2.
             
             Privatively
             ,
             what
             he
             wants
             :
             I
             shall
             run
             over
             them
             briefly
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             For
             the
             Positive
             part
             ,
             the
             misery
             of
             a
             man
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             lies
             in
             these
             three
             particulars
             :
             there
             are
             these
             three
             great
             evils
             ,
             that
             every
             man
             out
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             lies
             under
             .
          
           
           
             
             1.
             
             A
             man
             out
             of
             Christ
             is
             surrounded
             and
             compassed
             about
             with
             misery
             ,
             which
             way
             soever
             he
             turns
             himselfe
             ,
             and
             to
             illustrate
             this
             the
             more
             fully
             ,
             I
             shall
             heare
             lay
             you
             down
             8.
             particulars
             ,
             wherein
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             is
             compassed
             about
             with
             miseries
             on
             all
             sides
             ;
             Thou
             art
             surrounded
             with
             misery
             ,
             Oh
             Christlesse
             man
             ,
             if
             thou
             lookest
             either
             outward
             ,
             or
             inward
             ;
             upward
             or
             downward
             ;
             forward
             ,
             or
             backward
             ;
             on
             thy
             righthand
             ,
             or
             on
             thy
             left
             ;
             nothing
             but
             miseries
             accompany
             thee
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             thou
             lookest
             outward
             ,
             all
             the
             creatures
             are
             armed
             against
             thee
             ;
             and
             hence
             it
             is
             so
             often
             exprest
             in
             Scripture
             ,
             that
             the
             
               Beast
               shall
               be
               at
               war
               with
               the
               wicked
               ,
            
             but
             
               at
               peace
               with
               the
               godly
            
             :
             all
             the
             creatures
             are
             against
             thee
             to
             avenge
             their
             Masters
             quarrell
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Look
             within
             thee
             ,
             and
             there
             you
             shall
             finde
             a
             galling
             ,
             an
             accusing
             ,
             and
             a
             condemning
             conscience
             ,
             haling
             thee
             to
             the
             judgement
             seat
             ,
             and
             witnessing
             against
             thee
             ,
             thy
             conscience
             shall
             be
             like
             a
             thousand
             witnesses
             ,
             to
             witnesse
             against
             thee
             ,
             and
             to
             register
             and
             enroll
             all
             thy
             sins
             till
             the
             day
             of
             judgement
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Look
             upwards
             into
             the
             heavens
             ,
             and
             there
             is
             nothing
             but
             an
             angry
             God
             ,
             a
             severe
             Judge
             ;
             that
             hath
             a
             flame
             of
             fire
             ,
             a
             furbished
             sword
             ,
             and
             a
             sharp
             arrow
             ,
             and
             all
             against
             thee
             ,
             as
             in
             Rom.
             1.
             18.
             
             The
             wrath
             of
             God
             is
             revealed
             from
             heaven
             ,
             against
             all
             
             ungodlinesse
             and
             unrighteousnesse
             of
             men
             ;
             that
             hold
             the
             truth
             in
             unrighteousnesse
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             If
             you
             look
             downwards
             ,
             there
             is
             death
             ready
             to
             receive
             you
             ,
             which
             is
             but
             as
             a
             back-door
             to
             let
             you
             into
             hell
             ,
             and
             if
             you
             look
             lower
             ,
             there
             is
             nothing
             but
             a
             dungeon
             of
             darknesse
             ,
             where
             infernall
             spirits
             are
             reserved
             in
             chains
             of
             darknesse
             ,
             to
             the
             judgement
             of
             the
             great
             day
             .
             Which
             way
             soever
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             looks
             there
             are
             nothing
             but
             miseries
             accompany
             him
             ;
             if
             he
             looks
             outward
             ,
             there
             the
             creatures
             are
             against
             him
             ;
             if
             he
             looks
             inward
             ,
             there
             is
             a
             galled
             ,
             and
             accusing
             conscience
             ready
             to
             accuse
             him
             ;
             if
             he
             looke
             above
             him
             ,
             there
             is
             an
             angry
             God
             against
             him
             ;
             if
             he
             look
             below
             him
             ,
             there
             is
             the
             Devill
             ready
             to
             receive
             him
             :
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             is
             in
             a
             most
             sad
             and
             dolefull
             condition
             ,
             as
             I
             might
             exemplifie
             by
             this
             familiar
             similitude
             ;
             Suppose
             a
             man
             were
             falling
             into
             a
             great
             and
             dark
             dungeon
             ,
             wherein
             there
             were
             nothing
             but
             Toads
             and
             Serpents
             ,
             and
             all
             manner
             of
             venemous
             beasts
             ,
             and
             as
             he
             were
             falling
             in
             ,
             should
             catch
             hold
             of
             a
             twig
             of
             a
             tree
             that
             might
             grow
             over
             the
             mouth
             of
             the
             dungeon
             ;
             and
             then
             suppose
             a
             lean
             beast
             should
             come
             and
             begin
             to
             gnaw
             and
             bite
             off
             that
             twig
             ,
             what
             a
             miserable
             case
             will
             that
             poor
             man
             be
             in
             ?
             why
             just
             so
             it
             is
             with
             thee
             oh
             Christlesse
             
             man
             ,
             thy
             life
             in
             this
             twig
             ,
             and
             death
             is
             the
             lean
             beast
             that
             is
             biting
             off
             this
             twig
             of
             life
             ,
             and
             then
             thou
             failest
             down
             into
             a
             dungeon
             of
             darknesse
             ,
             there
             is
             nothing
             but
             the
             twig
             of
             life
             between
             thee
             and
             hell
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             If
             you
             look
             before
             you
             ,
             there
             is
             nothing
             but
             misery
             likewise
             approaching
             thee
             ;
             and
             these
             are
             the
             snares
             and
             temptations
             the
             Devill
             layes
             in
             thy
             way
             to
             ensnare
             thee
             ,
             and
             intice
             thee
             to
             sin
             ;
             there
             is
             not
             a
             step
             thou
             treadest
             ,
             nor
             any
             company
             thou
             goest
             into
             ,
             but
             the
             Devill
             layes
             a
             trap
             to
             ensnare
             thee
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             If
             you
             look
             behinde
             you
             ,
             there
             is
             nothing
             but
             a
             huge
             heap
             of
             past
             sins
             unrepented
             of
             unsatisfied
             for
             ,
             and
             unpardoned
             ,
             that
             are
             able
             to
             sink
             thee
             into
             the
             bottomelesse
             pit
             of
             hell
             ,
             how
             then
             canst
             thou
             think
             of
             thy
             past
             sins
             but
             with
             a
             sad
             heart
             ?
             how
             dreadfull
             is
             it
             to
             consider
             how
             many
             thousands
             of
             sins
             thou
             hast
             been
             guilty
             of
             and
             yet
             never
             hast
             been
             humbled
             for
             them
             ,
             nor
             never
             shed
             one
             penitentiall
             tear
             for
             them
             ;
             the
             guilt
             of
             the
             least
             of
             them
             ,
             being
             enough
             to
             plunge
             thee
             into
             hell
             for
             ever
             .
          
           
             
             7.
             
             Look
             on
             thy
             
               right
               hand
            
             ,
             and
             there
             are
             all
             the
             blessings
             of
             God
             ,
             all
             thy
             fullnesse
             and
             prosperity
             ;
             thy
             riches
             ,
             and
             great
             estate
             ,
             are
             all
             made
             a
             curse
             to
             thee
             :
             God
             gives
             a
             wicked
             man
             riches
             for
             his
             hurt
             ,
             
             Eccles
             .
             5.
             13.
             
             
               Prosperity
               shall
               kill
               the
               soul
               of
               the
               wicked
               :
            
             Oh
             Christlesse
             man
             thy
             riches
             and
             prosperity
             ,
             are
             all
             instruments
             and
             means
             to
             further
             thy
             everlasting
             ruin
             and
             destruction
             .
          
           
             
             8.
             
             Look
             on
             thy
             
               left
               hand
            
             ,
             and
             there
             are
             all
             the
             miseries
             ,
             and
             afflictions
             ,
             and
             sufferings
             ,
             and
             reproaches
             ,
             and
             diseases
             ,
             and
             sad
             accidents
             that
             you
             meet
             with
             ,
             as
             so
             many
             forerunners
             of
             those
             unutterable
             ,
             and
             untolerable
             ,
             and
             unsupportable
             sufferings
             ,
             which
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             shall
             undergoe
             to
             all
             eternity
             .
          
           
             Oh
             then
             unhappy
             man
             that
             thou
             art
             ,
             that
             hast
             not
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             !
             without
             thee
             ,
             and
             within
             thee
             ;
             above
             thee
             ,
             and
             below
             thee
             ;
             before
             thee
             ,
             and
             behinde
             thee
             ;
             on
             thy
             right
             hand
             ,
             and
             on
             thy
             left
             ,
             there
             are
             nothing
             but
             miseries
             accompanie
             thee
             on
             every
             side
             .
             Thus
             much
             for
             the
             first
             positive
             part
             ,
             of
             the
             misery
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             ;
             it
             is
             a
             very
             sad
             point
             that
             I
             am
             now
             upon
             ,
             and
             therefore
             I
             shall
             sweeten
             all
             in
             the
             close
             ,
             with
             two
             or
             three
             words
             of
             consolation
             .
          
           
             
             But
             2
             (
             Beloved
             follow
             me
             now
             )
             Thou
             that
             art
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             or
             woman
             ,
             thy
             misery
             in
             the
             positive
             part
             of
             it
             lies
             in
             this
             ,
             there
             wil
             be
             nothing
             in
             the
             world
             so
             dismal
             and
             intolerable
             to
             thy
             soul
             ,
             as
             the
             apprehensions
             of
             a
             God
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             God
             that
             is
             an
             amiable
             ,
             and
             desireable
             ,
             
             and
             an
             universall
             good
             in
             Christ
             ,
             yet
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             this
             great
             God
             that
             is
             so
             good
             and
             rich
             in
             mercy
             ,
             and
             free
             in
             grace
             ,
             is
             cloathed
             with
             red
             ,
             and
             Scarlet
             ;
             you
             that
             are
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             cannot
             look
             upon
             God
             ,
             but
             with
             dreadfull
             apprehensions
             of
             him
             :
             you
             cannot
             look
             upon
             God
             ,
             as
             a
             
               God
               of
               mercy
            
             to
             pardon
             you
             ,
             but
             as
             an
             
               angry
               Judge
            
             ready
             to
             condemn
             you
             ,
             not
             as
             a
             friend
             that
             seeks
             your
             welfare
             ,
             but
             as
             an
             enemy
             that
             sets
             himself
             in
             battel
             array
             against
             you
             to
             ruin
             you
             :
             you
             cannot
             look
             upon
             him
             as
             the
             
               Rock
               of
               Ages
            
             ,
             in
             the
             clifts
             whereof
             you
             may
             finde
             safety
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             
               burdensome
               stone
            
             ,
             the
             weight
             whereof
             will
             beat
             you
             down
             and
             grinde
             you
             to
             powder
             :
             you
             cannot
             look
             upon
             God
             as
             a
             
               Refiners
               fire
            
             to
             purge
             away
             your
             drosse
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             
               consuming
               fire
            
             and
             everlasting
             burning
             to
             consume
             you
             to
             ashes
             ;
             these
             ,
             these
             are
             the
             awakening
             ,
             and
             soul-affrightning
             apprehensions
             ,
             which
             every
             poor
             soul
             that
             hath
             not
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             must
             see
             ,
             the
             apprehensions
             of
             God
             will
             be
             very
             dreadfull
             to
             you
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Your
             misery
             in
             the
             positive
             part
             of
             it
             ,
             lies
             in
             this
             ,
             that
             all
             the
             creatures
             and
             blessings
             you
             injoy
             in
             the
             world
             are
             acurse
             to
             you
             ;
             for
             all
             blessings
             are
             given
             in
             and
             through
             Christ
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             blessing
             given
             thee
             as
             a
             blessing
             ,
             nor
             no
             mercy
             as
             a
             mercy
             ,
             if
             Christ
             which
             is
             the
             mercy
             of
             all
             mercies
             be
             not
             given
             to
             thee
             :
             and
             here
             I
             shall
             
             shew
             you
             your
             misery
             in
             this
             particular
             ,
             under
             these
             five
             heads
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             To
             have
             an
             estate
             is
             a
             blessing
             of
             God
             ,
             but
             yet
             all
             the
             estate
             ,
             and
             revenues
             ,
             and
             substance
             which
             you
             have
             gotten
             ,
             by
             the
             labour
             of
             your
             hands
             ,
             and
             the
             sweat
             of
             your
             brows
             are
             all
             accursed
             to
             you
             ,
             if
             you
             have
             not
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             as
             in
             Deut.
             28.
             17
             ,
             18.
             
             
               Cursed
               shalt
               thou
               be
               in
               the
               City
               and
               cursed
               shalt
               thou
               be
               in
               the
               field
               ;
               cursed
               shalt
               thou
               be
               in
               thy
               basket
               ,
               and
               in
               thy
               store
               ;
               cursed
               shalt
               thou
               be
               in
               the
               fruit
               of
               thy
               body
               ,
               and
               of
               thy
               land
               ,
               in
               the
               encrease
               of
               thy
               kine
               ,
               and
               in
               the
               flocks
               of
               thy
               sheep
               ;
               cursed
               shalt
               thou
               be
               when
               thou
               goest
               forth
               ,
               and
               cursed
               when
               thou
               comest
               in
               :
            
             and
             so
             in
             Job
             20.
             15.
             
             
               He
               shall
               swallow
               down
               riches
               ,
               but
               he
               shall
               vomit
               them
               up
               again
               :
            
             and
             in
             Eccles
             .
             5.
             13
             sayes
             
               Solomon
               ,
               There
               is
               a
               sore
               evill
               which
               I
               have
               seen
               under
               the
               Sun
               ,
               namely
               riches
               kept
               for
               the
               owners
               thereof
               to
               their
               hurt
               .
            
          
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             are
             cursed
             in
             your
             house
             likewise
             ,
             as
             in
             Job
             28.
             15.
             
             
               The
               terrours
               of
               God
               shall
               dwell
               in
               the
               taberuacles
               of
               the
               wicked
               ,
               and
               brimstone
               shall
               be
               scattered
               throughout
               his
               habitation
               :
            
             and
             so
             in
             that
             place
             I
             quoted
             before
             ,
             Deut.
             28.
             19.
             
          
           
             
             3.
             
             He
             is
             cursed
             in
             his
             name
             ,
             as
             in
             Prov.
             16.
             7.
             
             
               The
               name
               of
               the
               wicked
               shall
               not
               .
            
          
           
             
             4.
             
             He
             is
             cursed
             in
             his
             calling
             ,
             as
             in
             Prov.
             21.
             4.
             
             
               The
               ploughing
               ,
               of
               the
               wicked
               is
               sin
               ,
            
             and
             in
             Deut.
             28.
             20.
             
             
               The
               Lord
               shall
               send
               upon
            
             
             
               thee
               cursing
               ,
               vexation
               ,
               and
               rebuke
               ,
               in
               all
               thou
               settest
               thy
               hand
               unto
               ,
               for
               to
               doe
               .
            
          
           
             
             5.
             
             He
             is
             cursed
             not
             only
             in
             his
             estate
             ,
             in
             his
             house
             ,
             in
             his
             Land
             ,
             in
             his
             calling
             ,
             but
             in
             his
             eating
             and
             drinking
             too
             ;
             you
             have
             a
             strange
             expression
             for
             this
             in
             Job
             .
             20.
             23.
             
             
               When
               he
               is
               about
               to
               fil
               his
               belly
               ,
               God
               shall
               cast
               the
               fury
               of
               his
               wrath
               upon
               him
               ,
               and
               shall
               rain
               it
               upon
               him
               when
               he
               is
               eating
            
             ;
             so
             in
             Psal
             .
             38.
             30
             ,
             31.
             
             
               While
               the
               meat
               was
               yet
               intheir
               months
               ,
               the
               wrath
               of
               the
               Lord
               came
               upon
               them
               .
            
          
           
             
             Thus
             then
             you
             see
             the
             positive
             part
             of
             mans
             misery
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             what
             he
             undergoes
             :
             We
             come
             now
             to
             shew
             you
             the
             privative
             part
             ,
             of
             his
             misery
             ,
             what
             hee
             wants
             ;
             and
             here
             very
             much
             might
             be
             spoken
             in
             declaring
             the
             misery
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             in
             the
             privative
             part
             of
             it
             ,
             in
             those
             things
             which
             he
             wants
             in
             being
             without
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             but
             I
             shall
             run
             over
             this
             briefly
             ,
             and
             comprise
             all
             that
             I
             have
             to
             say
             to
             you
             under
             these
             six
             heads
             ,
             and
             then
             come
             to
             the
             application
             :
             first
             then
             ,
             are
             you
             without
             Christ
             ?
             why
             
             then
             you
             are
             without
             strength
             ,
             as
             in
             Joh.
             25.
             5.
             
             
               Without
               me
               you
               can
               de
               nothing
               ,
            
             saies
             Christ
             ;
             nay
             Paul
             goes
             further
             in
             2
             Cor.
             3.
             
             5.
             
             
               We
               are
               of
               our selves
               as
               of
               our selves
               ,
            
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               not
               able
               to
               think
               a
               good
               thought
               ,
               but
               all
               our
               sufficiency
               is
               from
               God
               :
            
             herein
             lies
             the
             misery
             of
             a
             man
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             able
             to
             do
             nothing
             ,
             he
             is
             like
             Sampson
             without
             his
             hair
             ,
             
             he
             that
             before
             could
             break
             Iron
             bands
             like
             so
             many
             straws
             ,
             now
             his
             strength
             was
             no
             more
             then
             another
             mans
             :
             (
             Beloved
             )
             you
             are
             very
             weak
             indeed
             ,
             if
             you
             want
             Christ
             ;
             in
             Esai
             .
             45.
             54.
             it
             is
             said
             there
             ,
             that
             
               Christ
               is
               made
               unto
               a
               beleever
               ,
               righteousnesse
               and
               strength
            
             ;
             now
             if
             you
             want
             Christ
             ,
             you
             want
             righteousnesse
             by
             way
             of
             acceptance
             ,
             and
             you
             want
             strength
             by
             way
             of
             assistance
             .
             But
             here
             to
             branch
             out
             this
             more
             particularly
             ,
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             in
             five
             particulars
             ,
             wherein
             a
             man
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             wants
             strength
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             Every
             man
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             wants
             
             strength
             to
             perform
             any
             duty
             ,
             as
             in
             Rom.
             8.
             26.
             
             
               We
               know
               not
               what
               to
               pray
               for
               ,
               as
               wee
               ought
               ,
            
             we
             are
             able
             to
             doe
             nothing
             that
             is
             spiritually
             good
             of
             our selves
             ,
             all
             our
             duties
             and
             services
             ,
             without
             the
             righteousnesse
             of
             Christ
             added
             to
             them
             ,
             are
             but
             like
             so
             many
             ciphers
             ,
             now
             you
             know
             put
             1000.
             ciphers
             together
             ,
             and
             they
             make
             no
             sum
             ,
             but
             if
             one
             figure
             be
             prefixt
             to
             them
             ,
             they
             make
             an
             innumerable
             number
             ;
             why
             so
             all
             our
             duties
             of
             themselves
             are
             worth
             nothing
             ,
             but
             then
             Christ
             being
             added
             to
             them
             ,
             that
             puts
             an
             estimate
             upon
             them
             ,
             and
             makes
             them
             of
             a
             considerable
             value
             and
             worth
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             are
             without
             strength
             to
             exercise
             any
             grace
             ;
             a
             dead
             man
             is
             as
             well
             able
             to
             stir
             ,
             as
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             is
             
             able
             to
             step
             one
             step
             heaven-ward
             ;
             if
             God
             should
             say
             ,
             I
             will
             save
             thy
             soul
             and
             give
             thee
             heaven
             ,
             couldst
             thou
             but
             perform
             one
             duty
             ,
             or
             exercise
             one
             Grace
             ,
             thou
             couldst
             not
             do
             it
             ,
             and
             therefore
             Christ
             tels
             us
             in
             Joh.
             15.
             
             
               Unlesse
               you
               be
               in
               me
               ,
               you
               can
               bring
               forth
               no
               fruit
               .
            
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Without
             Christ
             thou
             art
             without
             strength
             to
             subdue
             any
             lust
             ;
             Oh
             how
             unable
             art
             thou
             to
             keep
             under
             a
             predominant
             and
             a
             turbulent
             lust
             !
             every
             sin
             will
             prevail
             and
             domineer
             in
             thy
             soul
             :
             in
             Gal.
             
             2.
             20.
             sayes
             
               Paul
               ,
               I
               have
               crucified
               sin
               ,
               yet
               not
               I
               ,
               but
               Christ
               that
               liveth
               in
               me
               :
            
             the
             messenger
             of
             Satan
             ,
             that
             was
             sent
             to
             buffet
             Paul
             ,
             had
             prevailed
             over
             him
             ,
             if
             Christ
             had
             not
             helped
             him
             ;
             you
             are
             not
             able
             to
             subdue
             any
             lust
             without
             Christ
             .
          
           
             4.
             
             You
             are
             without
             strength
             to
             resist
             
             any
             temptation
             ;
             in
             Ephes
             .
             6.
             10.
             
             Paul
             exhorts
             them
             there
             ,
             to
             be
             
               strong
               in
               the
               Lord
               and
               in
               the
               power
               of
               his
               might
               ,
            
             not
             in
             the
             power
             of
             their
             own
             might
             ,
             for
             they
             were
             not
             able
             to
             stand
             of
             themselves
             by
             their
             own
             strength
             ,
             but
             
               be
               strong
               in
               the
               Lord
            
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             power
             of
             his
             might
             ;
             so
             David
             when
             he
             came
             to
             fight
             against
             great
             Goliah
             ,
             had
             he
             gone
             out
             to
             meet
             him
             in
             his
             own
             strength
             ,
             he
             had
             been
             overcome
             and
             devoured
             ,
             but
             he
             went
             against
             him
             in
             the
             name
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             strength
             of
             the
             Lord
             of
             hosts
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             A
             man
             without
             Christ
             is
             without
             
             strength
             ,
             to
             bear
             or
             undergoe
             any
             afflictions
             ,
             every
             affliction
             that
             is
             but
             like
             a
             feather
             ,
             to
             one
             that
             is
             in
             Christ
             ,
             will
             be
             like
             a
             lump
             of
             lead
             upon
             thee
             ;
             a
             godly
             man
             if
             he
             hath
             any
             way
             withdrawn
             himself
             from
             Christs
             aid
             and
             assistance
             ,
             a
             little
             affliction
             will
             sinck
             him
             ,
             for
             ,
             
               it
               is
               given
               us
               of
               God
               ,
               not
               only
            
             
             
               to
               do
               but
               to
               suffer
               for
               his
               sake
               ,
               Phil.
            
             2.
             21.
             
             Intimating
             ,
             that
             unlesse
             God
             doth
             enable
             us
             to
             suffer
             ,
             we
             are
             not
             able
             to
             bear
             up
             our
             spirits
             under
             any
             affliction
             .
             Thus
             then
             you
             see
             ,
             that
             if
             you
             want
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             you
             want
             strength
             in
             these
             five
             particulars
             ,
             to
             perform
             any
             duty
             ,
             to
             exercise
             any
             grace
             ,
             to
             subdue
             any
             lust
             ,
             to
             resist
             any
             temptation
             ,
             or
             to
             bear
             any
             affliction
             ;
             but
          
           
             
             2.
             
             If
             you
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             you
             are
             not
             onely
             without
             strength
             ,
             but
             without
             growth
             likewise
             ;
             Jesus
             Christ
             is
             to
             the
             souls
             of
             men
             ,
             what
             the
             warm
             beams
             of
             the
             Sun
             are
             to
             the
             earth
             ,
             take
             away
             the
             influence
             of
             the
             warm
             beams
             of
             the
             Sun
             from
             the
             earth
             ,
             and
             then
             all
             the
             grasse
             of
             the
             field
             and
             every
             hearb
             and
             green
             thing
             will
             die
             and
             wither
             away
             presently
             :
             so
             Christ
             he
             is
             our
             
               Sun
               of
               righteousnesse
            
             ,
             take
             away
             Christ
             from
             a
             man
             ,
             and
             there
             wil
             no
             blossomes
             of
             grace
             bud
             forth
             in
             that
             mans
             heart
             :
             Adams
             stock
             is
             a
             barren
             root
             ,
             upon
             which
             no
             branch
             of
             grace
             will
             spring
             forth
             ;
             you
             can
             never
             bring
             forth
             any
             fruit
             unto
             God
             ,
             unlesse
             you
             
             be
             graffed
             not
             upon
             Adams
             Stock
             ,
             but
             upon
             the
             Stock
             of
             the
             root
             of
             Jesse
             ;
             a
             man
             during
             his
             unconverted
             estate
             ,
             he
             is
             the
             Devils
             slave
             ,
             and
             he
             never
             brings
             forth
             fruit
             ,
             till
             he
             come
             to
             be
             in
             Christ
             ;
             only
             in
             and
             through
             Christ
             ,
             we
             are
             enabled
             to
             bring
             forth
             acceptable
             fruit
             unto
             God.
             
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Without
             Christ
             ,
             thou
             are
             likewise
             without
             worth
             ,
             though
             thou
             art
             the
             son
             of
             a
             Noble
             ,
             and
             of
             the
             off-spring
             of
             Princes
             ,
             that
             canst
             lay
             claim
             to
             thousands
             and
             ten
             thousands
             
               per
               annum
            
             ,
             yet
             without
             Christ
             thou
             art
             
               poor
               ,
               and
               wretched
               ,
               and
               miserable
               ,
               and
               blinde
               ,
               and
               naked
               ,
               Rev.
            
             3.
             17.
             
             For
             it
             
             is
             Christ
             alone
             that
             is
             the
             repository
             and
             storehouse
             of
             all
             wisdom
             and
             knowledge
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             treasures
             of
             it
             are
             bound
             up
             in
             him
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Without
             Christ
             you
             are
             without
             comfort
             :
             this
             is
             a
             deplorable
             misery
             ,
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             ,
             is
             without
             comfort
             .
             As
             that
             would
             be
             an
             uncomfortable
             dwelling
             ,
             where
             the
             Sun
             should
             not
             shine
             by
             day
             ,
             nor
             the
             Moon
             by
             night
             :
             even
             so
             would
             thy
             soul
             be
             very
             disconsolate
             ,
             if
             Christ
             did
             not
             shine
             in
             upon
             thy
             heart
             ,
             the
             comforts
             of
             a
             child
             of
             God
             does
             either
             ebbe
             or
             flow
             ,
             as
             Christ
             either
             comes
             to
             him
             ,
             or
             goes
             from
             him
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             Without
             Christ
             thou
             art
             without
             liberty
             .
             
               If
               the
               son
               make
               you
               free
               ,
               then
               are
               you
               free
               indeed
               ,
               Joh.
            
             8.
             36.
             
             And
             unlesse
             the
             Son
             
             make
             you
             free
             ,
             you
             are
             slaves
             indeed
             ,
             slaves
             to
             sin
             ,
             slaves
             to
             your
             lusts
             ,
             slaves
             to
             the
             creatures
             ,
             and
             slaves
             to
             the
             devill
             by
             whom
             you
             are
             taken
             captive
             at
             his
             will
             ,
             you
             are
             never
             free
             men
             and
             women
             till
             the
             Son
             make
             you
             free
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             If
             thou
             art
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             thou
             art
             without
             beauty
             ,
             thou
             art
             only
             like
             a
             carkasse
             without
             life
             ,
             or
             a
             body
             without
             a
             head
             ;
             it
             is
             Christ
             only
             ,
             that
             gives
             us
             beauty
             and
             comelinesse
             .
             Ezek.
             
             16.
             14.
             
             
               And
               thy
               renown
               went
               forth
               among
               the
               heathen
               for
               thy
               beauty
               ,
               for
               it
               was
               perfect
               through
               my
               comelinesse
               that
               I
               had
               put
               upon
               thee
               ,
               saith
               the
               Lord
               God
            
             ;
             if
             we
             have
             not
             the
             comelinesse
             of
             Christ
             put
             upon
             us
             ,
             we
             are
             not
             comely
             ;
             you
             have
             a
             pretty
             passage
             in
             Luk.
             2.
             32.
             
             Christ
             is
             there
             called
             the
             
               glory
               of
               the
               children
               of
               Israel
               ,
            
             Christ
             is
             the
             glory
             of
             the
             children
             of
             Israel
             that
             doe
             beleive
             in
             him
             :
             there
             is
             no
             glory
             ,
             but
             a
             body
             full
             of
             sores
             and
             botches
             ,
             in
             all
             those
             that
             are
             out
             of
             Christ
             .
          
           
             And
             thus
             now
             (
             Beloved
             )
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             Doctrinall
             part
             of
             this
             point
             ,
             that
             every
             man
             ,
             during
             the
             state
             of
             his
             unregeneracy
             ,
             is
             without
             any
             actuall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             :
             we
             come
             now
             to
             the
             application
             ,
             and
             here
             I
             might
             say
             to
             you
             as
             a
             learned
             Author
             was
             wont
             to
             say
             ,
             when
             he
             had
             been
             handling
             any
             terrible
             subject
             ,
             and
             treating
             upon
             Doctrines
             of
             
             terrour
             ,
             he
             would
             alwayes
             say
             in
             the
             close
             ,
             Oh
             godly
             man
             ,
             this
             belongs
             not
             to
             thee
             :
             so
             may
             I
             say
             to
             you
             ,
             thou
             godly
             soul
             ,
             this
             appertains
             not
             to
             thee
             ,
             the
             misery
             and
             sad
             condition
             of
             a
             man
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             belongs
             not
             to
             thee
             ,
             thou
             doest
             not
             now
             hear
             the
             sentence
             which
             shall
             be
             passed
             upon
             thee
             ,
             but
             thou
             dost
             now
             hear
             the
             misery
             ,
             that
             thou
             art
             freed
             from
             ,
             and
             redeemed
             from
             :
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             The
             Use
             that
             I
             shall
             make
             of
             this
             ,
             shall
             be
             by
             way
             of
             consolation
             ,
             and
             the
             Lord
             uphold
             and
             comfort
             the
             hearts
             of
             all
             you
             that
             can
             lay
             a
             just
             claim
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             
             1.
             
             Happy
             ,
             Oh
             thrice
             happy
             are
             you
             ,
             that
             ever
             you
             were
             born
             ,
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             for
             though
             God
             be
             cloathed
             with
             majesty
             great
             and
             terrible
             in
             himself
             ,
             yet
             you
             can
             look
             upon
             him
             ,
             under
             apprehensions
             of
             love
             and
             mercy
             ,
             peace
             ,
             goodnesse
             ,
             tendernesse
             ,
             and
             kindnesse
             ;
             you
             are
             to
             look
             upon
             God
             not
             as
             an
             angry
             Judge
             to
             condemn
             you
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             Father
             of
             mercy
             to
             comfort
             you
             ;
             not
             as
             an
             adversary
             in
             battell
             array
             against
             you
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             friend
             reconciled
             to
             you
             ;
             not
             as
             a
             burdensome
             stone
             ,
             that
             may
             grind
             you
             to
             powder
             ,
             but
             as
             the
             rock
             of
             Ages
             ,
             in
             the
             clifts
             whereof
             you
             may
             finde
             safety
             :
             you
             are
             to
             look
             upon
             God
             ,
             not
             as
             a
             consuming
             fire
             to
             burn
             you
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             refiners
             fire
             to
             purge
             away
             your
             drosse
             ,
             and
             sin
             ,
             and
             corruption
             ;
             
             it
             is
             Christs
             bloud
             only
             that
             quencheth
             the
             fire
             of
             Gods
             anger
             .
             So
             that
             now
             you
             may
             look
             upon
             God
             under
             all
             these
             apprehensions
             of
             love
             and
             mercy
             ,
             peace
             ,
             pardon
             ,
             and
             reconciliation
             ,
             &c.
             if
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Happy
             ,
             yea
             thrice
             happy
             are
             you
             ,
             in
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             for
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             here
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             yet
             you
             have
             all
             things
             :
             you
             have
             all
             things
             in
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             that
             hath
             all
             things
             :
             you
             may
             say
             as
             Paul
             said
             of
             himself
             ,
             2
             Cor.
             6.
             10.
             
             
               As
               having
               nothing
            
             ,
             
             
               and
               yet
               possessing
               all
               things
            
             ;
             though
             thou
             wantest
             many
             things
             here
             below
             ,
             yet
             if
             thou
             hast
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             thou
             hast
             all
             things
             .
             It
             may
             be
             thou
             mayest
             eat
             of
             the
             bread
             of
             affliction
             ,
             and
             drink
             of
             the
             water
             of
             adversity
             ,
             yet
             happy
             art
             thou
             ,
             if
             withall
             thou
             canst
             but
             drink
             draughts
             of
             Christs
             bloud
             ,
             if
             Christ
             bids
             thee
             eat
             of
             his
             body
             ,
             and
             drink
             of
             his
             bloud
             ,
             as
             in
             Cant.
             5.
             8.
             
             
               Eat
               oh
               friends
               ,
               drink
               ,
               yea
               drink
               abundantly
            
             
             
               oh
               my
               beloved
            
             .
             Happy
             are
             you
             that
             are
             cloathed
             with
             the
             long
             white
             robes
             of
             Christs
             righteousnesse
             :
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             here
             below
             ,
             yet
             you
             have
             all
             things
             ,
             in
             having
             Christ
             that
             hath
             all
             things
             ,
             1
             Cor.
             3.
             22.
             
             
               All
               is
               yours
               ,
               and
               you
               are
            
             
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             Object
             .
             But
             here
             some
             may
             object
             and
             say
             ,
             how
             can
             this
             be
             ,
             how
             can
             it
             be
             said
             
             that
             a
             beleever
             hath
             all
             things
             ,
             when
             many
             times
             he
             hath
             the
             least
             of
             the
             things
             of
             this
             world
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             I
             answer
             ,
             a
             beleever
             may
             be
             said
             to
             have
             all
             things
             ,
             these
             four
             ways
             :
          
           
             
               1.
               
               He
               hath
               all
               things
               equivalently
               .
            
             
               2.
               
               All
               things
               conditionally
               .
            
             
               3.
               
               All
               things
               finally
               :
               And
               ,
            
             
               4.
               
               All
               things
               inheritively
               .
            
          
           
             
             1.
             
             A
             beleever
             hath
             all
             things
             equivalently
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             in
             having
             Christ
             ,
             he
             hath
             as
             good
             as
             if
             he
             had
             all
             things
             ,
             he
             hath
             that
             which
             is
             of
             more
             worth
             ,
             then
             if
             hee
             had
             all
             the
             World
             ;
             that
             man
             is
             not
             accounted
             a
             rich
             man
             that
             hath
             much
             lumber
             and
             houshold-stuffe
             in
             his
             house
             ,
             but
             he
             that
             hath
             many
             Jewels
             in
             his
             cabinet
             :
             why
             now
             Christ
             hee
             is
             
               the
               pearle
               of
               great
               price
            
             ,
             the
             jewel
             of
             all
             jewels
             ,
             in
             having
             Christ
             you
             have
             all
             things
             ,
             in
             regard
             you
             have
             that
             which
             is
             more
             worth
             then
             all
             things
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             A
             beleever
             hath
             all
             things
             conditionally
             :
             if
             such
             a
             thing
             bee
             for
             thy
             good
             that
             thou
             desirest
             ,
             thou
             shalt
             have
             it
             ,
             bee
             it
             what
             it
             will
             be
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             84.
             11.
             
             
             
               The
               Lord
               will
               give
               grace
               and
               glory
               ,
               and
               no
               good
               thing
               will
               hee
               withhold
               from
               those
               that
               live
               uprightly
               ,
            
             hee
             hath
             all
             things
             conditionally
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             A
             beleever
             hath
             every
             thing
             finally
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             the
             Lord
             intended
             that
             every
             
             creature
             that
             he
             made
             ,
             might
             be
             for
             his
             use
             ,
             the
             sun
             ,
             moon
             ,
             and
             stars
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             other
             creatures
             were
             made
             for
             them
             ,
             nay
             and
             all
             the
             Angels
             in
             heaven
             were
             made
             to
             be
             ministring
             spirits
             to
             the
             heirs
             of
             salvation
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             All
             things
             are
             a
             beleevers
             inheritively
             ,
             by
             way
             of
             right
             and
             inheritance
             :
             though
             he
             may
             not
             have
             all
             things
             in
             possession
             ,
             yet
             he
             hath
             all
             things
             by
             way
             of
             reversion
             ,
             hee
             hath
             a
             right
             and
             claim
             to
             every
             thing
             ,
             Psal
             .
             37.
             11.
             
             
               The
               meek
               shal
               inherit
               the
               earth
               .
            
             But
             now
             it
             may
             be
             I
             speak
             to
             many
             a
             poore
             godly
             man
             or
             woman
             ,
             and
             tell
             them
             all
             is
             theirs
             ,
             when
             it
             may
             be
             they
             have
             not
             a
             penny
             to
             buy
             bread
             to
             put
             in
             their
             bellies
             :
             why
             yet
             beloved
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             ,
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             ,
             yet
             you
             have
             Christ
             that
             is
             worth
             all
             things
             ,
             though
             you
             want
             other
             things
             ,
             yet
             you
             doe
             not
             want
             Christ
             :
             Beloved
             ,
             you
             may
             want
             outward
             blessings
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             want
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             you
             may
             want
             food
             to
             put
             in
             your
             mouthes
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             want
             the
             
               bread
               of
               life
            
             ,
             the
             Lord
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             to
             feed
             upon
             ;
             you
             may
             want
             clothes
             to
             cover
             your
             nakedness
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             want
             the
             long
             robes
             of
             
               Christs
               righteousnesse
            
             to
             cover
             your
             sinfull
             nakednesse
             ;
             you
             may
             want
             friends
             to
             comfort
             ,
             help
             ,
             and
             relieve
             you
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             want
             Christ
             to
             be
             your
             friend
             .
          
           
             There
             is
             some
             thing
             yet
             behind
             ,
             by
             way
             of
             Consolation
             ,
             but
             I
             must
             defer
             that
             till
             another
             opportunity
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             V.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               yee
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
               —
            
          
           
             WE
             come
             now
             to
             lay
             down
             some
             other
             things
             by
             way
             of
             comfort
             ,
             to
             those
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             :
             and
             oh
             that
             you
             that
             are
             
               Citizens
               of
               Heaven
            
             would
             read
             over
             your
             large
             Charter
             of
             Mercies
             ,
             that
             is
             sealed
             to
             you
             in
             the
             bloud
             of
             Christ
             ,
             read
             over
             those
             many
             benefits
             ,
             and
             comforts
             that
             you
             have
             by
             Christ
             ,
             that
             none
             in
             the
             world
             enjoy
             ,
             but
             you
             onely
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             :
             I
             shall
             reduce
             all
             that
             I
             have
             to
             say
             concerning
             this
             particular
             under
             these
             7
             heads
             ;
             you
             that
             lay
             an
             
             undoubted
             claim
             to
             Christ
             ,
             you
             may
             lay
             claim
             to
             this
             sevenfold
             benefit
             by
             him
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             You
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             you
             have
             all
             things
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             :
             this
             I
             touched
             upon
             before
             ,
             you
             may
             say
             with
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               as
               having
               nothing
               ,
               yet
               possessing
               all
               things
               ,
            
             though
             you
             may
             be
             without
             
             wealth
             and
             riches
             and
             Olive
             yards
             ,
             yet
             herein
             lies
             your
             comfort
             ,
             you
             are
             not
             without
             Christ
             ,
             and
             in
             having
             him
             you
             have
             al
             things
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             ,
             for
             all
             things
             are
             given
             you
             ,
             in
             and
             through
             Christ
             by
             way
             of
             entaile
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Cor.
             3.
             22.
             
             
               All
               things
               are
               yours
               ,
               and
               yee
               are
            
             
             Christs
             .
          
           
             I
             shall
             a
             little
             explain
             this
             place
             to
             you
             ;
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             Whether
             Paul
             or
             Apollos
             ,
             or
             Cephas
             ,
             
               or
               the
               world
               ,
               or
               life
               ,
               or
               death
               ,
               or
               things
               present
               ,
               or
               things
               to
               come
               ,
               all
               is
               yours
               ,
               and
               you
               are
               Christs
               ,
               and
               Christ
               is
               Gods
               :
            
             
             Whether
             Paul
             ,
             or
             Apollos
             ,
             or
             Cephas
             ,
             (
             that
             is
             )
             all
             the
             Ministers
             of
             Christ
             ,
             if
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             Christ
             hath
             given
             gifts
             to
             his
             Ministers
             for
             your
             sakes
             :
             so
             that
             you
             may
             lay
             claim
             to
             all
             the
             Ministers
             of
             Christ
             ,
             Paul
             is
             yours
             ,
             and
             Apollos
             is
             yours
             ,
             they
             are
             yours
             ,
             because
             they
             are
             your
             lights
             ,
             to
             guide
             you
             in
             the
             way
             to
             heaven
             ,
             through
             the
             darke
             wildernesse
             of
             this
             world
             ;
             they
             are
             your
             Pastors
             ,
             to
             feed
             you
             with
             knowledge
             and
             understanding
             ,
             in
             the
             Mysteries
             of
             Salvation
             ;
             they
             are
             your
             Shepheards
             ,
             to
             gather
             you
             into
             the
             fold
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             they
             are
             your
             builders
             to
             hew
             and
             square
             and
             make
             you
             fit
             for
             Christs
             spirituall
             building
             ;
             they
             are
             your
             con●●ctors
             or
             the
             
               friends
               of
               the
               Bridegroome
            
             ,
             to
             make
             up
             a
             compleat
             match
             between
             Christ
             and
             you
             ;
             (
             I
             speak
             only
             in
             Scripture
             phrase
             )
             
             they
             are
             your
             Vine-dressers
             to
             prune
             you
             ,
             and
             make
             you
             fit
             to
             bring
             forth
             fruit
             unto
             God
             :
             Thus
             all
             the
             gifts
             of
             all
             the
             Ministers
             in
             the
             world
             are
             intended
             by
             Christ
             for
             the
             good
             of
             his
             children
             ;
             if
             there
             were
             no
             godly
             men
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             there
             would
             be
             no
             Ministers
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             and
             therefore
             these
             people
             that
             will
             heare
             onely
             one
             kind
             of
             Ministers
             ,
             such
             as
             they
             affect
             ,
             and
             slight
             all
             else
             ,
             they
             straighten
             their
             own
             priviledges
             ,
             for
             all
             the
             Ministers
             in
             the
             World
             are
             given
             by
             Christ
             for
             the
             benefit
             of
             his
             children
             .
          
           
             
             But
             then
             again
             says
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             Whether
             Paul
             ,
             or
             Apollos
             ,
             or
             Cephas
             ,
             
               or
               the
               World
               ,
               all
               is
               yours
               :
            
             you
             have
             a
             right
             to
             all
             the
             World
             ,
             not
             only
             a
             civil
             right
             ,
             but
             a
             religious
             right
             ,
             
               The
               meek
               shall
               inherit
               the
               earth
               .
            
             So
             that
             if
             you
             could
             go
             to
             the
             top
             of
             an
             exceeding
             high
             Mountain
             ,
             and
             look
             over
             all
             the
             whole
             World
             ,
             you
             may
             say
             ,
             Behold
             ,
             I
             see
             all
             this
             is
             my
             
               Fathers
               ground
            
             ,
             and
             he
             hath
             given
             it
             to
             
               Christ
               ,
               even
               the
               heathen
               for
               his
               inheritance
               ,
               and
            
             
             
               the
               uttermost
               parts
               of
               the
               earth
               for
               his
               possession
               ,
            
             and
             I
             having
             an
             Interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             am
             thereby
             a
             coheire
             and
             joint
             heire
             with
             him
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Life
             is
             yours
             likewise
             ;
             God
             hath
             given
             you
             your
             lives
             that
             in
             that
             little
             space
             of
             time
             ,
             you
             might
             provide
             for
             eternity
             ,
             and
             labour
             to
             know
             God
             and
             worship
             him
             aright
             .
          
           
           
             
             4.
             
             Death
             is
             yours
             likewise
             ,
             death
             is
             but
             as
             it
             were
             a
             lanching
             of
             you
             forth
             into
             an
             Ocean
             of
             endlesse
             joyes
             and
             pleasures
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             trap-doore
             to
             let
             you
             into
             heaven
             ;
             if
             you
             should
             never
             dye
             you
             would
             bee
             but
             miserable
             creatures
             ;
             but
             God
             hath
             appointed
             death
             to
             be
             a
             means
             to
             let
             you
             into
             Heaven
             .
             
               Whether
               wee
               live
               ,
               we
               live
               unto
               the
            
             
             
               Lord
               ,
               or
               whether
               we
               dye
               ,
               we
               dye
               unto
               the
               Lord
               ,
               so
               that
               living
               or
               dying
               ,
               we
               are
               the
               Lords
               .
            
          
           
             
             5.
             
             
               Things
               present
            
             are
             yours
             ,
             which
             includes
             in
             it
             ,
             either
             present
             mercies
             ,
             or
             present
             afflictions
             ;
             1.
             present
             mercies
             are
             yours
             ,
             as
             having
             a
             right
             to
             them
             ,
             and
             beholding
             the
             goodnesse
             of
             God
             in
             them
             ,
             and
             praising
             God
             for
             them
             ,
             and
             as
             serving
             God
             with
             them
             ,
             and
             as
             doing
             good
             to
             others
             by
             them
             .
             2.
             
             Present
             afflictions
             are
             yours
             likewise
             ,
             to
             humble
             your
             hearts
             ,
             to
             wean
             you
             from
             the
             world
             ,
             to
             quicken
             your
             desires
             after
             heaven
             ,
             to
             purge
             out
             your
             corruptions
             ,
             and
             exercise
             your
             graces
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ;
             whatsoever
             present
             condition
             thou
             art
             in
             ,
             that
             present
             condition
             bee
             it
             what
             it
             will
             be
             ,
             shall
             work
             for
             thy
             good
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             
               Things
               to
               come
            
             are
             yours
             too
             ;
             if
             afflictions
             come
             ,
             or
             temptations
             come
             ,
             or
             trouble
             ,
             or
             want
             ,
             or
             famine
             ,
             or
             pestilence
             ,
             or
             imprisonments
             ,
             or
             any
             thing
             come
             ,
             they
             are
             all
             yours
             ,
             they
             are
             ordered
             by
             Christ
             to
             be
             for
             your
             good
             ;
             and
             so
             if
             mercy
             
             comes
             ,
             and
             the
             blessings
             of
             another
             world
             ,
             they
             are
             all
             yours
             ,
             Heaven
             and
             Happinesse
             ,
             and
             Glory
             ,
             Life
             &
             Salvation
             are
             all
             yours
             .
             Here
             then
             (
             Beloved
             )
             you
             see
             the
             first
             branch
             of
             a
             mans
             happinesse
             ,
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             in
             having
             Christ
             he
             hath
             all
             things
             ,
             though
             hee
             hath
             nothing
             ,
             because
             he
             hath
             him
             that
             hath
             all
             things
             :
             this
             is
             the
             first
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             That
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             his
             second
             consolation
             lies
             in
             this
             ,
             that
             all
             that
             Christ
             hath
             is
             his
             :
             and
             (
             oh
             my
             Beloved
             )
             this
             is
             a
             golden
             mine
             ,
             that
             will
             afford
             you
             many
             pretious
             comforts
             ,
             I
             shall
             give
             them
             to
             you
             under
             these
             five
             or
             six
             particulars
             .
          
           
             
               1.
               
               If
               you
               have
               an
               interest
               in
               Christ
               ,
               then
               Christs
               Father
               is
               your
               Father
               .
            
             
               2.
               
               Christs
               Spirit
               is
               your
               Spirit
               .
            
             
               3.
               
               Christs
               Righteousnesse
               is
               your
               Righteousnesse
               .
            
             
               4.
               
               Christs
               Graces
               are
               your
               Graces
               .
            
             
               5.
               
               Christs
               Peace
               is
               your
               Peace
               ;
               And
            
             
               6.
               
               Chr.
               Sufferings
               are
               your
               Sufferings
               .
            
          
           
             
             And
             (
             oh
             Beloved
             )
             see
             what
             a
             large
             field
             you
             may
             here
             walk
             in
             :
             1.
             
             If
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             his
             Father
             is
             your
             Father
             ,
             as
             in
             Joh.
             20.
             17.
             saith
             Christ
             ,
             
               Behold
               I
               ascend
               to
               my
               Father
               and
               your
               Father
               ,
               to
               my
               God
               and
               your
               God
            
             ;
             Christs
             Father
             is
             a
             Beleevers
             Father
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Christs
             Spirit
             is
             your
             Spirit
             ;
             in
             
             John
             14.
             8.
             sayes
             Christ
             ,
             
               I
               will
               pray
               to
               my
            
             
             
               Father
               ,
               and
               he
               shall
               give
               you
               another
               Comforter
               ,
               which
               shall
               abide
               with
               you
               for
               ever
               ,
               even
               the
               Spirit
               of
               truth
               ,
               whom
               the
               World
               cannot
               receive
               ,
               because
               it
               seeth
               him
               not
               ,
               but
               you
               see
               him
               and
               know
               him
               ,
               for
               he
               dwelleth
               with
               you
               and
               shall
               be
               in
               you
               .
            
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Christs
             righteousnesse
             is
             your
             righteousnesse
             .
             Jer.
             23.
             6.
             
             
               And
               this
               is
               the
               name
               whereby
               he
               shall
               be
               called
               ,
               The
               Lord
               our
               righteousnesse
            
             ;
             So
             in
             1
             Cor.
             1.
             30.
             
             
               Christ
               is
               made
               of
            
             
             
               God
               unto
               us
               wisdome
               ,
               righteousnesse
               ,
               sanctification
               and
               redemption
               .
            
          
           
             
             4.
             
             His
             Graces
             are
             your
             Graces
             .
             Joh.
             1.
             
             14.
             
             
               Christ
               is
               full
               of
               grace
               and
               truth
               ,
            
             Why
             ?
             
               That
               out
               of
               his
               fulnesse
               we
               might
               all
               receive
               grace
               for
               grace
               ,
            
             that
             is
             ,
             for
             every
             Grace
             that
             is
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             according
             to
             our
             proportion
             and
             capacity
             we
             shall
             receive
             from
             him
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             His
             peace
             is
             your
             peace
             .
             Joh.
             14.
             27.
             
             
             
               My
               peace
            
             ,
             sayes
             Christ
             ,
             
               I
               leave
               with
               you
               ,
               my
               peace
               I
               give
               unto
               you
               ,
            
             the
             peace
             that
             we
             enjoy
             is
             from
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             Lastly
             ,
             Christs
             sufferings
             are
             your
             sufferings
             ,
             God
             looks
             upon
             his
             sufferings
             for
             you
             ,
             as
             if
             you
             in
             your
             own
             persons
             had
             done
             and
             suffered
             what
             he
             did
             ,
             the
             just
             hath
             suffered
             for
             the
             unjust
             to
             bring
             you
             to
             God
             ;
             the
             sufferings
             of
             Christ
             do
             as
             effectually
             bring
             you
             to
             God
             ,
             as
             if
             you
             in
             your
             own
             persons
             had
             suffered
             upon
             the
             crosse
             as
             he
             did
             ,
             nay
             it
             doth
             it
             a
             great
             deal
             
             more
             ,
             for
             our
             sufferings
             could
             not
             have
             done
             it
             .
             Thus
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             all
             that
             Christ
             hath
             is
             yours
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Take
             this
             for
             your
             comfort
             ,
             that
             all
             that
             you
             have
             is
             Christs
             ;
             I
             shall
             sum
             up
             all
             that
             I
             have
             to
             say
             ,
             concerning
             this
             ,
             under
             these
             three
             comprehensive
             particulars
             :
          
           
             1.
             
             Your
             sinnes
             are
             Christs
             to
             pardon
             them
             ,
             and
             satisfie
             Gods
             justice
             for
             them
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             Your
             sufferings
             are
             Christs
             to
             sanctifie
             them
             ;
             And
          
           
             3.
             
             Your
             bodies
             and
             soules
             are
             Christs
             to
             save
             them
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             You
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             your
             sins
             are
             his
             to
             pardon
             them
             ,
             Esay
             53.
             6.
             
             
               The
               Lord
               hath
               laid
               on
               him
               the
               Iniquity
               of
               us
            
             
             
               all
               ,
               the
               chastisements
               of
               our
               peace
               were
               laid
               upon
               him
               ,
               and
               by
               his
               stripes
               we
               are
               healed
               ,
            
             hee
             bore
             our
             sins
             in
             his
             own
             body
             on
             the
             tree
             ,
             and
             to
             this
             purpose
             the
             Apostle
             hath
             an
             expression
             in
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             21.
             
             
               He
               was
               made
               sin
               for
               us
               ,
               that
               we
               might
               be
               the
               righteousnesse
               of
               God
            
             
             
               in
               him
            
             ;
             Christ
             was
             no
             sinner
             ,
             but
             hee
             was
             made
             a
             sinner
             for
             us
             ,
             he
             bore
             our
             sins
             upon
             him
             ,
             our
             sinnes
             are
             Christs
             to
             pardon
             them
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Our
             sufferings
             are
             Christs
             sufferings
             to
             sanctifie
             them
             unto
             us
             .
             Act.
             9.
             
             Christ
             
             says
             to
             
               Saul
               ;
               Saul
               ,
               Saul
               ,
               why
               persecutest
               thou
               me
               ?
            
             hee
             lookes
             upon
             the
             injuries
             and
             wrongs
             ,
             that
             are
             done
             to
             his
             people
             ,
             as
             if
             they
             were
             done
             to
             him
             .
          
           
           
             
             3.
             
             Your
             bodies
             and
             soules
             are
             Christs
             to
             save
             them
             ;
             our
             members
             are
             Members
             of
             Christs
             body
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Cor.
             6.
             15.
             says
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               shall
               I
               take
               the
               Members
               of
               Christ
               ,
               and
               make
               them
               Members
               of
               an
               harlot
               ?
               God
               forbid
               :
            
             thy
             bodie
             is
             Christs
             ,
             and
             thy
             soule
             is
             Christs
             ,
             the
             Apostle
             hath
             it
             in
             so
             many
             expresse
             tearms
             ,
             in
             1
             Cor.
             6.
             19
             ,
             20.
             
             
               What
               know
               you
            
             
             not
             (
             says
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
               that
               your
               bodies
               are
               the
               Temples
               of
               the
               Holy
               Ghost
               ,
               which
               is
               in
               you
               ,
               which
               you
               have
               of
               God
               ,
               and
               you
               are
               not
               your
               own
               ;
               for
               you
               are
               bought
               with
               a
               price
               ,
               therefore
               glorifie
               God
               in
               your
               bodies
               and
               souls
               which
               are
               his
               .
            
             Thus
             you
             see
             what
             a
             large
             field
             of
             mercie
             al
             you
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             have
             here
             to
             walk
             in
             ,
             you
             have
             all
             things
             ,
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             ,
             all
             things
             equivalently
             ,
             all
             things
             conditionally
             ,
             all
             things
             finally
             ,
             and
             all
             things
             inheritively
             :
             all
             the
             Ministers
             of
             Christ
             are
             yours
             ,
             the
             whole
             world
             is
             yours
             ,
             life
             and
             death
             is
             yours
             ,
             things
             present
             are
             yours
             ,
             whether
             present
             afflictions
             ,
             or
             present
             mercies
             ,
             things
             to
             come
             are
             yours
             ,
             whether
             afflictions
             ,
             or
             temptations
             ,
             or
             trouble
             ,
             or
             want
             ,
             or
             any
             things
             ;
             and
             mercie
             to
             come
             is
             yours
             ,
             as
             life
             and
             Salvation
             ,
             Heaven
             and
             Happinesse
             ,
             all
             is
             yours
             ;
             all
             that
             Christ
             hath
             is
             yours
             ,
             Christs
             Father
             is
             your
             Father
             ,
             his
             Spirit
             is
             your
             Spirit
             ,
             his
             righteousnesse
             is
             your
             righteousnesse
             ,
             his
             graces
             are
             your
             graces
             ,
             his
             peace
             is
             your
             peace
             ,
             and
             his
             sufferings
             
             are
             your
             sufferings
             ;
             and
             all
             that
             you
             have
             is
             Christs
             ,
             your
             sins
             are
             Christs
             to
             pardon
             them
             ,
             and
             your
             sufferings
             Christs
             to
             sanctifie
             them
             ,
             and
             your
             soules
             and
             bodies
             Christs
             to
             save
             them
             :
             I
             might
             here
             adde
             one
             head
             more
             ,
             that
             all
             your
             duties
             and
             services
             are
             Christs
             too
             ,
             he
             persumes
             them
             with
             the
             sweet
             odour
             of
             his
             merits
             ,
             and
             so
             presents
             them
             ,
             and
             makes
             them
             acceptable
             to
             God
             ,
             hence
             it
             is
             that
             you
             read
             in
             the
             Revelation
             ,
             that
             Christ
             addes
             his
             incense
             to
             the
             
               prayers
               of
               all
               his
               Saints
            
             ;
             and
             this
             is
             a
             very
             great
             consolation
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             All
             you
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             take
             this
             for
             your
             comfort
             ,
             that
             the
             having
             of
             Christ
             is
             that
             which
             will
             sweeten
             all
             the
             crosses
             and
             afflictions
             ,
             and
             adverse
             conditions
             that
             you
             meet
             withall
             here
             in
             this
             world
             ;
             the
             having
             of
             Christ
             will
             sweeten
             every
             trouble
             ,
             as
             I
             told
             you
             before
             ;
             what
             the
             tree
             was
             to
             the
             waters
             of
             Marah
             ,
             that
             Christ
             will
             be
             to
             every
             sad
             and
             dejected
             soul
             in
             every
             troublesome
             condition
             ,
             the
             waters
             of
             Marah
             were
             so
             exceeding
             
             bitter
             none
             could
             drink
             of
             them
             ,
             but
             when
             the
             tree
             was
             cast
             into
             the
             waters
             then
             they
             became
             sweet
             :
             Why
             so
             it
             may
             be
             thy
             condition
             here
             in
             this
             world
             is
             as
             the
             waters
             of
             Marah
             ,
             full
             of
             bitterness
             and
             sorrow
             ,
             and
             trouble
             and
             affliction
             ,
             but
             now
             doe
             but
             cast
             this
             tree
             of
             life
             ,
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             ,
             into
             these
             waters
             ,
             and
             then
             
             this
             will
             convert
             them
             from
             waters
             of
             Marah
             ,
             bitter
             and
             troublesome
             ,
             to
             be
             rivers
             of
             joy
             and
             streams
             of
             comfort
             .
             Christ
             will
             be
             to
             thy
             soul
             as
             the
             honie
             in
             the
             Lions
             bellie
             was
             to
             
               Samson
               ,
               it
               became
               good
               for
               food
               to
               feed
               upon
            
             ;
             it
             may
             be
             afflictions
             and
             
             troubles
             may
             come
             in
             upon
             thee
             like
             a
             roaring
             Lion
             ,
             but
             Christ
             is
             as
             the
             hony
             in
             this
             Lion
             ,
             that
             sweetens
             all
             thy
             sorrows
             and
             makes
             them
             advantagious
             and
             comfortable
             for
             thee
             .
             I
             might
             apply
             to
             this
             purpose
             what
             an
             Author
             observes
             concerning
             the
             water
             of
             the
             Sea
             ,
             it
             is
             very
             salt
             in
             its
             self
             ,
             but
             when
             it
             comes
             to
             run
             through
             the
             bowels
             of
             the
             earth
             ,
             it
             then
             loseth
             its
             saltnesse
             and
             becomes
             pleasant
             ;
             why
             so
             though
             thy
             condition
             here
             in
             the
             world
             be
             full
             of
             sharp
             and
             sore
             afflictions
             ,
             yet
             when
             these
             come
             to
             run
             through
             Christ
             ,
             he
             sweetens
             them
             all
             unto
             thee
             .
             Great
             is
             your
             comfort
             in
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             for
             this
             is
             that
             which
             sweetens
             all
             the
             crosses
             and
             troubles
             you
             meet
             withall
             here
             in
             the
             world
             :
             and
             (
             Beloved
             )
             doe
             but
             seriously
             consider
             of
             it
             ,
             and
             let
             mee
             a
             little
             reason
             the
             case
             with
             you
             ,
             What
             though
             thou
             mayst
             feed
             upon
             the
             bread
             of
             sorrow
             ,
             yet
             how
             canst
             thou
             be
             uncomfortable
             ,
             when
             withall
             thou
             feedest
             upon
             the
             bread
             of
             life
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             Christ
             ?
             What
             though
             thou
             mayest
             drink
             the
             water
             of
             affliction
             and
             wine
             of
             astonishment
             ,
             yet
             how
             
             canst
             thou
             be
             uncomfortable
             ,
             so
             long
             as
             thou
             dost
             drink
             drops
             of
             Christs
             bloud
             ?
             What
             though
             you
             have
             not
             a
             house
             to
             put
             your
             head
             in
             ,
             yet
             let
             this
             be
             your
             comfort
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             a
             house
             preserved
             for
             you
             ,
             a
             building
             not
             made
             with
             hands
             ,
             eternall
             in
             the
             heavens
             :
             What
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             but
             a
             stone
             for
             your
             pillow
             to
             lay
             your
             head
             upon
             ,
             when
             every
             night
             you
             lay
             your
             head
             in
             the
             bosome
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ?
             Thus
             much
             concerning
             the
             fourth
             consolation
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             All
             you
             that
             have
             a
             reall
             and
             well-grounded
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             herein
             lies
             your
             comfort
             ,
             that
             in
             and
             through
             Christ
             ,
             you
             may
             look
             upon
             God
             (
             that
             in
             himselfe
             is
             cloathed
             with
             dread
             and
             terriblenesse
             )
             with
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             joy
             and
             comfort
             .
             Christ
             makes
             all
             the
             attributes
             of
             God
             to
             be
             delightfull
             and
             comfortable
             to
             thee
             ,
             that
             though
             God
             be
             a
             consuming
             fire
             to
             burn
             up
             thy
             soul
             like
             stubble
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             yet
             in
             Christ
             you
             may
             look
             upon
             God
             as
             fire
             ,
             but
             yet
             so
             as
             that
             Christ
             interposeth
             between
             you
             and
             it
             ;
             Christ
             is
             as
             a
             skreen
             between
             the
             fire
             of
             Gods
             wrath
             and
             you
             ;
             thou
             art
             to
             look
             upon
             God
             ,
             not
             as
             an
             enemy
             that
             sets
             himselfe
             against
             thee
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             friend
             reconciled
             to
             thee
             ;
             not
             as
             an
             angry
             Judg
             that
             is
             desirous
             to
             condemne
             thee
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             mercifull
             Father
             that
             is
             willing
             to
             pardon
             
             thee
             ,
             you
             are
             not
             to
             looke
             upon
             God
             cloathed
             with
             dread
             and
             terrour
             ,
             but
             with
             mercy
             and
             compassion
             ;
             that
             God
             that
             will
             frown
             upon
             thee
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             yet
             bring
             but
             a
             Christ
             in
             thy
             armes
             ,
             and
             present
             him
             to
             God
             the
             Father
             ,
             and
             then
             hee
             will
             turn
             away
             his
             anger
             from
             thee
             ,
             and
             behold
             thee
             with
             a
             smiling
             countenance
             ,
             thou
             being
             in
             Christ
             and
             Christ
             in
             thee
             ,
             and
             God
             being
             well
             pleased
             with
             his
             Sonne
             ,
             must
             needs
             bee
             well
             pleased
             with
             thee
             too
             ;
             great
             is
             your
             benefit
             by
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             I
             may
             say
             in
             this
             case
             what
             Elisha
             the
             Prophet
             said
             to
             King
             Jeroboam
             ,
             2
             King.
             3.
             14.
             
             Verily
             ,
             sayes
             hee
             ,
             
               were
               it
            
             
             
               not
               that
               I
               regard
               the
               person
               of
               Jehosaphat
               King
               of
               Judah
               ,
               I
               would
               not
               looke
               toward
               thee
               nor
               see
               thee
            
             ;
             just
             so
             does
             God
             say
             to
             us
             ,
             were
             it
             not
             for
             my
             Sonne
             
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             you
             should
             never
             see
             my
             face
             ,
             nor
             have
             a
             good
             look
             from
             me
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             If
             thou
             hast
             a
             real
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             then
             this
             is
             another
             part
             of
             thy
             comfort
             ,
             that
             God
             the
             Father
             doth
             as
             truly
             accept
             of
             thee
             in
             his
             Sonne
             ,
             as
             if
             thou
             hadst
             in
             thine
             own
             person
             done
             and
             suffered
             what
             Christ
             did
             ,
             this
             is
             a
             great
             benefit
             ,
             God
             accepts
             of
             what
             Christ
             hath
             done
             for
             us
             ,
             as
             if
             we
             had
             none
             it
             our selves
             ,
             as
             in
             Ephes
             .
             1.
             6.
             
             
               Hee
               hath
               made
               us
            
             
             
               accepted
               in
               the
               beloved
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             in
             Christ
             .
             
             God
             lookes
             upon
             thee
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             accepts
             of
             all
             thy
             duties
             and
             performances
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             if
             thou
             hadst
             prayed
             as
             well
             as
             ever
             Christ
             prayed
             ,
             and
             done
             and
             suffered
             as
             much
             as
             ever
             Christ
             did
             .
          
           
             
             7.
             
             Art
             thou
             now
             in
             Christ
             ?
             well
             take
             this
             for
             thy
             comfort
             ,
             thou
             maist
             be
             confidently
             assured
             ,
             that
             thou
             shalt
             bee
             one
             day
             with
             Christ
             .
             This
             is
             the
             last
             consolation
             ,
             and
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             a
             pregnant
             text
             to
             prove
             it
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             not
             so
             well
             understood
             in
             the
             common
             reading
             of
             it
             as
             it
             should
             bee
             ,
             Rom.
             8.
             10.
             
             (
             sayes
             the
             
             Apostle
             )
             
               if
               Christ
               be
               in
               you
               ,
               the
               body
               is
               dead
               because
               of
               sinne
               ,
               but
               the
               Spirit
               is
               life
               because
               of
               righteousnesse
               .
            
             What
             is
             the
             meaning
             of
             this
             ,
             
               the
               body
               is
               dead
               because
               of
               sinne
               ?
            
             the
             meaning
             is
             not
             ,
             that
             the
             body
             does
             mortifie
             sin
             ,
             but
             the
             body
             is
             dead
             because
             of
             sin
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             sin
             shall
             bring
             your
             bodies
             to
             the
             grave
             ,
             but
             your
             
               spirits
               shall
               live
               because
               of
               righteousnesse
               ,
            
             (
             that
             is
             )
             the
             righteousnesse
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             through
             the
             righteousnesse
             of
             Christ
             your
             souls
             shall
             live
             for
             ever
             in
             glory
             with
             Christ
             ,
             though
             your
             bodies
             die
             ,
             and
             sin
             bring
             them
             to
             the
             grave
             ,
             yet
             the
             killing
             of
             your
             bodies
             shall
             but
             make
             way
             for
             the
             living
             of
             your
             spirits
             ;
             being
             in
             Christ
             here
             ,
             you
             shall
             for
             ever
             live
             with
             Christ
             in
             glory
             hereafter
             ,
             the
             death
             of
             your
             bodies
             shall
             but
             give
             you
             an
             entrance
             into
             Glory
             ,
             and
             therefore
             why
             should
             death
             
             be
             grievous
             to
             those
             that
             are
             in
             
               Christ
               Jesus
            
             ;
             for
             death
             is
             but
             as
             it
             were
             the
             marriage
             day
             wherein
             Christ
             and
             their
             soules
             shall
             bee
             united
             together
             ;
             if
             Christ
             bee
             in
             you
             ,
             your
             bodies
             shall
             die
             because
             of
             sin
             ,
             but
             your
             spirits
             shall
             live
             because
             of
             righteousnesse
             :
             You
             have
             another
             pertinent
             place
             to
             prove
             this
             in
             Joh.
             17.
             23
             ,
             24.
             
             sayes
             Christ
             there
             ,
             
               I
               in
               them
               ,
               and
               thou
               in
               me
               ,
               that
               they
               may
               be
               made
               perfect
               in
               one
               ,
               and
               that
               the
               world
               may
               know
               that
               thou
               hast
               sent
               me
               ,
               and
               hast
               loved
               them
               as
               thou
               hast
               loved
               me
               ;
               and
               Father
               I
               will
               ,
               that
               they
               also
               whom
               thou
               hast
               given
               me
               be
               with
               me
               where
               I
               am
               ,
               that
               they
               may
               behold
               my
               Glory
               which
               thou
               hast
               given
               me
               .
            
             Some
             conceive
             that
             this
             prayer
             of
             Christ
             was
             made
             onely
             for
             the
             Apostles
             ,
             that
             they
             might
             be
             where
             Christ
             was
             in
             heaven
             ▪
             but
             if
             you
             marke
             the
             precedent
             words
             ,
             you
             
             shall
             find
             that
             it
             was
             for
             all
             Beleevers
             ,
             for
             saies
             Christ
             himself
             ,
             
               neither
               pray
               I
               for
               these
               alone
               ,
               but
               for
               all
               those
               that
               shall
               beleeve
               in
               my
               Name
               to
               the
               end
               of
               the
               world
               .
            
             Great
             is
             your
             comfort
             in
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             here
             ,
             you
             shall
             one
             day
             reign
             with
             him
             for
             ever
             in
             Glory
             .
          
           
             Thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             these
             seven
             consolations
             to
             those
             that
             have
             a
             real
             and
             well
             grounded
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             I
             have
             onely
             now
             a
             word
             or
             two
             ,
             by
             way
             of
             Use
             to
             apply
             and
             set
             home
             what
             I
             have
             said
             concerning
             this
             particular
             .
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             Here
             you
             see
             
             what
             unspeakable
             comforts
             redound
             to
             you
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             you
             have
             all
             things
             though
             you
             have
             nothing
             ,
             Christ
             is
             yours
             ,
             and
             all
             that
             Christ
             hath
             is
             yours
             ,
             and
             all
             that
             you
             have
             is
             
               Christs
               ,
               Christ
            
             sweetens
             all
             afflictions
             and
             crosses
             to
             you
             ,
             and
             the
             having
             of
             Christ
             represents
             God
             the
             Father
             to
             you
             ,
             not
             with
             terrour
             and
             dread
             ,
             but
             with
             goodnesse
             ,
             and
             meeknesse
             ,
             and
             loving-kindnesse
             ,
             and
             mercy
             ,
             and
             long-suffering
             ,
             and
             through
             Christ
             God
             doth
             as
             freely
             accept
             of
             you
             ,
             and
             of
             what
             you
             doe
             ,
             as
             if
             it
             were
             done
             as
             well
             as
             ever
             Christ
             did
             it
             ,
             and
             being
             in
             Christ
             here
             ,
             you
             shall
             for
             ever
             live
             with
             Christ
             in
             glory
             hereafter
             :
             Oh
             how
             should
             all
             these
             mercies
             and
             priviledges
             ,
             stir
             up
             all
             those
             that
             have
             yet
             no
             part
             in
             Christ
             ,
             never
             to
             give
             rest
             to
             their
             eyes
             ,
             nor
             slumber
             to
             their
             eye-lids
             till
             they
             have
             gotten
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             !
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             VI.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
               —
            
          
           
             LEst
             any
             of
             you
             that
             hear
             mee
             this
             day
             should
             lie
             under
             a
             spirit
             of
             delusion
             and
             think
             that
             all
             that
             I
             have
             said
             touching
             the
             happinesse
             of
             those
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             belongs
             to
             them
             when
             it
             doth
             not
             ;
             I
             shall
             therefore
             spend
             this
             houre
             in
             shewing
             you
             some
             characters
             whereby
             you
             may
             know
             whether
             you
             have
             a
             real
             interest
             in
             Christ
             or
             no
             :
             this
             is
             the
             needfullest
             point
             that
             ever
             in
             my
             life
             I
             prest
             upon
             you
             ,
             and
             the
             Lord
             give
             you
             grace
             to
             lay
             these
             characters
             close
             to
             your
             own
             hearts
             ,
             and
             by
             them
             seriously
             to
             examine
             your
             own
             souls
             whether
             you
             have
             a
             reall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             or
             no
             :
             but
             before
             I
             give
             you
             these
             characters
             ,
             give
             me
             leave
             by
             the
             way
             to
             premise
             these
             three
             or
             four
             Cautions
             
             or
             cautelary
             conclusions
             ,
             which
             will
             the
             better
             make
             way
             to
             the
             handling
             the
             point
             in
             hand
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Caution
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             Take
             this
             caution
             ,
             that
             men
             may
             be
             strongly
             conceited
             and
             opinionated
             ,
             that
             they
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             when
             they
             have
             not
             :
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             a
             plain
             text
             for
             this
             in
             2
             Cor.
             10.
             7.
             
             
               Doe
               you
               look
               on
               things
               after
               the
               outward
               appearance
               ?
            
             (
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
             
               if
               any
               man
               trust
               to
               himself
               ,
               that
               hee
               is
               Christs
               ,
               let
               him
               of
               himself
               think
               this
               again
               ,
               that
               as
               he
               is
               Christs
               ,
               even
               so
               are
               we
               Christs
               :
            
             This
             is
             a
             very
             notable
             place
             ;
             there
             were
             some
             among
             the
             Corinthians
             that
             were
             strongly
             conceited
             they
             did
             belong
             to
             Christ
             ,
             when
             they
             did
             not
             ;
             and
             had
             an
             ill
             opinion
             of
             the
             Apostles
             ,
             and
             thought
             they
             did
             not
             belong
             to
             Christ
             ;
             and
             to
             such
             as
             these
             the
             Apostle
             Paul
             here
             speaks
             :
             men
             may
             be
             strongly
             conceited
             they
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             when
             there
             is
             no
             such
             matter
             ,
             as
             it
             was
             with
             the
             Church
             of
             Laodioea
             ,
             in
             Rev.
             3.
             17.
             
             
               Thou
               sayest
               I
               am
               rich
               and
               increased
               in
               goods
               ,
               and
               have
               need
               of
               nothing
               :
               and
               knowest
            
             
             
               not
               that
               thou
               art
               wretched
               ,
               and
               miserable
               ,
               and
               poor
               ,
               and
               blinde
               ,
               and
               naked
               .
            
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             cautelary
             conclusion
             I
             would
             have
             you
             take
             notice
             of
             ,
             is
             this
             ;
             that
             in
             laying
             down
             the
             characters
             of
             a
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             I
             do
             not
             so
             presse
             them
             ,
             as
             that
             unlesse
             you
             have
             them
             all
             in
             you
             ,
             you
             cannot
             have
             an
             
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             for
             if
             you
             have
             but
             one
             of
             them
             in
             you
             ,
             in
             truth
             and
             sincerity
             ,
             it
             is
             an
             evidence
             that
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             :
             I
             give
             you
             this
             caution
             for
             fear
             of
             casting
             down
             any
             poor
             dejected
             soul
             ;
             if
             you
             have
             but
             one
             link
             of
             this
             golden
             chain
             ,
             you
             have
             as
             sure
             hold
             ,
             as
             if
             you
             had
             all
             of
             it
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             In
             laying
             down
             these
             characters
             of
             one
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             I
             lay
             them
             down
             onely
             in
             the
             affirmative
             ,
             not
             in
             the
             negative
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             all
             those
             that
             have
             these
             characters
             in
             them
             ,
             may
             be
             confidently
             assured
             ,
             that
             they
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             :
             but
             I
             do
             not
             say
             ,
             that
             those
             that
             have
             not
             these
             characters
             in
             them
             ,
             have
             not
             an
             interest
             Christ
             ,
             for
             should
             I
             say
             so
             ,
             I
             should
             cast
             down
             many
             a
             humble
             and
             dejected
             soul
             :
             I
             do
             not
             say
             ,
             that
             if
             you
             have
             not
             these
             characters
             in
             you
             ,
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             but
             this
             I
             say
             ,
             that
             you
             may
             confidently
             and
             indubitatively
             know
             and
             be
             assured
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             if
             you
             finde
             these
             things
             in
             you
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Lastly
             ,
             take
             in
             this
             caution
             likewise
             ,
             that
             in
             giving
             you
             these
             Characters
             ,
             I
             shall
             not
             presse
             them
             so
             ,
             as
             if
             the
             having
             of
             all
             these
             in
             exercise
             and
             feeling
             ,
             and
             in
             your
             own
             apprehensions
             ,
             can
             only
             evidence
             your
             having
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             but
             if
             you
             have
             them
             in
             habit
             ,
             and
             in
             truth
             ,
             
             though
             not
             in
             exercise
             and
             practise
             ,
             it
             is
             sufficient
             to
             evidence
             your
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
             For
             a
             poor
             soul
             may
             have
             many
             graces
             of
             Gods
             Spirit
             in
             truth
             in
             him
             ,
             though
             he
             doth
             not
             feel
             ,
             and
             exercise
             ,
             and
             apprehend
             them
             in
             himself
             ,
             as
             I
             told
             you
             it
             was
             with
             
               Mary
               Magdalen
            
             ;
             she
             talked
             to
             Christ
             face
             to
             face
             ,
             and
             sayes
             she
             ,
             
               they
               have
            
             
             
               taken
               away
               my
               Lord
               ,
               and
               I
               know
               not
               where
               they
               have
               laid
               him
               .
            
             And
             thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             cautions
             ,
             or
             cautelary
             conclusions
             ,
             wherein
             I
             have
             only
             made
             way
             for
             my
             better
             proceeding
             ,
             in
             giving
             you
             the
             severall
             Characters
             of
             a
             man
             that
             hath
             a
             reall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             I
             wish
             to
             God
             they
             may
             be
             all
             engraven
             upon
             every
             one
             
             of
             your
             hearts
             ,
             that
             you
             may
             be
             unquestionably
             assured
             in
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             him
             ;
             I
             shall
             reduce
             all
             I
             have
             to
             say
             concerning
             this
             particular
             under
             these
             12.
             heads
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             That
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             cast
             out
             of
             himself
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             he
             is
             cast
             out
             of
             all
             conceit
             of
             his
             own
             self-sufficiency
             and
             righteousness
             ,
             good
             works
             or
             merits
             :
             no
             man
             is
             in
             Christ
             ,
             but
             he
             is
             out
             of
             himself
             ;
             this
             character
             the
             Apostle
             gives
             you
             in
             Phil.
             3.
             8
             ,
             9.
             
             
               Yea
               doubtlesse
            
             ,
             
             (
             saith
             he
             )
             
               I
               count
               all
               things
               but
               losse
               for
               the
               excellency
               of
               the
               knowledge
               of
               Christ
               Jesus
               my
               Lord
               ,
               for
               whom
               I
               have
               suffered
               the
               losse
               of
               all
               things
               ,
               and
               do
               count
               them
               but
               dung
               ,
               that
               I
               may
            
             
             
               win
               Christ
               ,
               and
               be
               found
               in
               him
               ,
               not
               having
               on
               my
               own
               righteousnesse
               :
            
             Here
             Paul
             having
             won
             Christ
             ,
             would
             not
             be
             found
             ,
             having
             on
             his
             own
             righteousnesse
             ;
             the
             Apostle
             doth
             not
             mean
             his
             own
             righteousnesse
             in
             point
             of
             being
             ,
             but
             in
             point
             of
             dependence
             ,
             not
             having
             on
             his
             own
             righteousnesse
             to
             be
             justified
             by
             it
             ;
             in
             that
             regard
             he
             would
             not
             be
             found
             having
             it
             on
             .
             So
             in
             1
             Cor.
             4.
             4.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             there
             ,
             
             
               I
               know
               nothing
               by
               my self
            
             ,
             now
             one
             would
             think
             this
             man
             were
             a
             very
             holy
             and
             exact
             man
             ;
             for
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               I
               know
               nothing
               by
               my self
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             I
             know
             no
             sin
             upon
             my
             soul
             ,
             that
             I
             perform
             wittingly
             or
             willingly
             :
             but
             mark
             the
             next
             words
             ,
             yet
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               am
               I
               not
               hereby
               justified
            
             ;
             he
             was
             quite
             out
             of
             conceit
             of
             all
             the
             good
             works
             that
             ever
             he
             did
             :
             every
             man
             that
             is
             in
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             out
             of
             himself
             ;
             he
             sees
             his
             own
             in
             sufficiency
             ,
             and
             Christs
             all-sufficiency
             ;
             he
             sees
             his
             emptinesse
             of
             grace
             ,
             and
             Christs
             fulnesse
             of
             grace
             ;
             he
             sees
             himself
             to
             be
             nothing
             ,
             and
             Christ
             to
             be
             all
             in
             all
             .
             Luk.
             16.
             15.
             
             sayes
             Christ
             there
             to
             the
             Pharisees
             ,
             
               Ye
               are
               they
               which
               justifie
               your selves
               before
               men
               ,
               but
               God
               knoweth
               your
               hearts
            
             ;
             as
             if
             hee
             should
             have
             said
             ,
             you
             think
             well
             of
             your selves
             and
             of
             your
             graces
             ,
             but
             God
             knoweth
             your
             hearts
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             not
             such
             as
             you
             seem
             to
             be
             ;
             and
             therefore
             (
             Beloved
             )
             consider
             seriously
             of
             it
             ,
             if
             God
             hath
             
             wrought
             this
             grace
             in
             your
             hearts
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             cast
             out
             of
             your selves
             to
             see
             your
             own
             emptinesse
             ,
             and
             vilenesse
             ,
             and
             insufficiency
             and
             want
             of
             Christ
             ,
             if
             there
             be
             this
             work
             of
             grace
             wrought
             in
             you
             ,
             then
             you
             may
             know
             you
             have
             a
             reall
             part
             and
             portion
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               2
            
             2.
             
             Another
             distinguishing
             character
             of
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             he
             makes
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             every
             known
             command
             of
             Christ
             .
             This
             you
             have
             in
             1
             Joh.
             
             2.
             5.
             
             
               Whoso
               keepeth
               his
               word
               ,
               in
               him
               verily
               is
               the
               love
               of
               God
               perfected
               ,
               hereby
               know
               we
               that
               we
               are
               in
               him
               :
            
             hereby
             we
             know
             that
             we
             are
             in
             Christ
             ,
             if
             we
             keep
             every
             known
             command
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             therefore
             you
             that
             can
             appeal
             to
             heaven
             ,
             that
             there
             is
             no
             one
             known
             command
             of
             Christ
             ,
             but
             bears
             sway
             in
             your
             heart
             ,
             and
             carries
             an
             authority
             over
             your
             conscience
             ,
             that
             you
             can
             subject
             your selves
             to
             it
             ,
             although
             you
             have
             many
             weaknesses
             and
             failings
             ,
             yet
             this
             is
             an
             undoubted
             character
             that
             you
             are
             in
             Christ
             :
             as
             in
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             22.
             
             
               If
               that
               therefore
            
             (
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
               that
               you
               have
               heard
               from
               the
               beginning
               ,
               shall
               remain
               in
               the
               you
               ,
               you
               also
               shall
               continue
               in
               the
               Son
               and
               in
               Father
               .
            
             You
             that
             keep
             every
             known
             command
             of
             Christ
             ,
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             ,
             and
             he
             in
             you
             ;
             and
             therefore
             (
             beloved
             )
             all
             you
             that
             doe
             make
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             the
             known
             and
             revealed
             wil
             of
             God
             ,
             
             that
             there
             is
             no
             known
             sin
             but
             you
             labour
             to
             avoid
             ,
             and
             no
             known
             grace
             but
             you
             labour
             to
             exercise
             ,
             and
             no
             known
             duty
             ,
             but
             you
             labour
             to
             perform
             ;
             if
             it
             be
             thus
             with
             you
             ,
             you
             may
             comfort
             your selves
             in
             this
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             a
             reall
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               3
            
             3.
             
             Another
             character
             or
             discovery
             is
             this
             ,
             he
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             he
             hath
             a
             power
             derived
             from
             Christ
             ,
             enabling
             him
             to
             mortifie
             his
             inward
             and
             bosome
             lusts
             :
             as
             in
             Gal.
             5.
             24.
             
             
               They
               that
               are
               Christs
               have
               crucified
               the
               flesh
               with
               the
               affections
               and
               lusts
            
             ;
             when
             Christ
             came
             in
             the
             flesh
             amongst
             us
             we
             crucified
             him
             ,
             but
             if
             ever
             Christ
             come
             in
             thy
             heart
             ,
             he
             will
             crucifie
             thee
             ;
             the
             crucifying
             of
             the
             flesh
             with
             the
             affections
             and
             lusts
             that
             the
             Apostle
             here
             speaks
             of
             ,
             is
             not
             the
             killing
             and
             totall
             extirpation
             of
             sin
             ,
             but
             the
             giving
             a
             deadly
             blow
             to
             sin
             ,
             that
             sin
             shall
             never
             reign
             in
             us
             ,
             nor
             have
             dominion
             over
             us
             any
             more
             ;
             if
             you
             be
             in
             Christ
             ,
             sin
             will
             be
             like
             those
             beasts
             spoken
             of
             in
             
               Daniel
               ,
               their
               dominion
               was
               taken
               away
               ,
               but
               their
               lives
               were
               preserved
               for
               a
               little
               season
            
             ;
             so
             the
             dominion
             of
             sin
             wil
             be
             taken
             away
             ,
             that
             sin
             shal
             not
             reign
             in
             you
             ,
             yet
             the
             life
             and
             being
             of
             sin
             will
             remain
             in
             you
             for
             a
             little
             season
             :
             but
             still
             as
             the
             
               house
               of
               Saul
            
             grew
             weaker
             
             and
             weaker
             ,
             when
             the
             
               house
               of
               David
            
             grew
             stronger
             and
             stronger
             ,
             so
             if
             Christ
             dwell
             in
             thy
             heart
             ,
             sin
             in
             thy
             soul
             will
             every
             day
             
             grow
             weaker
             and
             weaker
             ,
             and
             grace
             in
             thy
             heart
             will
             grow
             stronger
             and
             stronger
             ;
             and
             therefore
             Beloved
             ,
             all
             you
             whose
             hearts
             can
             bear
             you
             witnesse
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             had
             the
             power
             of
             mortifying
             grace
             upon
             your
             souls
             ,
             that
             you
             can
             bridle
             your
             beloved
             lusts
             ,
             and
             subdue
             your
             bosom
             sins
             ,
             &
             curb
             the
             pride
             of
             your
             hearts
             ;
             you
             may
             then
             lay
             an
             undoubted
             claim
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               4
            
             4.
             
             That
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             doth
             keep
             a
             strict
             watch
             over
             his
             own
             heart
             ,
             that
             he
             will
             not
             wittingly
             or
             willingly
             give
             way
             to
             the
             least
             sin
             to
             the
             dishonour
             of
             God
             ;
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             keeps
             a
             watchfull
             eye
             over
             himself
             ,
             that
             he
             doth
             not
             give
             way
             to
             the
             least
             sin
             to
             the
             dishonour
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             
               We
               know
               that
            
             
             
               whosoever
               is
               born
               of
               God
               sinneth
               not
               ,
               but
               he
               that
               is
               begotten
               of
               God
               keepeth
               himself
               ,
               and
               that
               wicked
               one
               toucheth
               him
               not
            
             ;
             He
             that
             is
             begotten
             of
             God
             keepeth
             himself
             ,
             he
             doth
             not
             keep
             himself
             from
             all
             sin
             ,
             but
             he
             doth
             as
             much
             as
             in
             him
             lies
             resist
             every
             sin
             ,
             and
             temptation
             ;
             he
             keepeth
             himself
             from
             every
             known
             sin
             :
             so
             in
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             6.
             
             Whosoever
             
             
               abideth
               in
               God
               sinneth
               not
            
             :
             this
             is
             not
             spoken
             absolutely
             ,
             but
             comparatively
             ,
             he
             sinneth
             not
             in
             comparison
             of
             those
             great
             sins
             that
             wicked
             men
             do
             commit
             ,
             for
             they
             are
             slaves
             to
             their
             lusts
             :
             and
             secondly
             he
             sinneth
             not
             ,
             that
             is
             deliberately
             ,
             neither
             with
             a
             
               delightfull
               complacency
            
             ,
             nor
             
             with
             a
             
               totall
               obduracy
            
             ,
             nor
             in
             a
             way
             of
             
               finall
               impenitency
            
             :
             in
             these
             regards
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             sinneth
             not
             .
             And
             now
             beloved
             ,
             you
             whose
             hearts
             and
             consciences
             can
             bear
             you
             witnesse
             that
             you
             doe
             keep
             a
             strict
             watch
             over
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             and
             that
             you
             have
             a
             care
             of
             committing
             the
             least
             sin
             against
             God
             ,
             whereby
             you
             might
             dishonor
             him
             ;
             if
             it
             be
             thus
             with
             you
             ,
             you
             have
             an
             infallible
             evidence
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             Christ
             :
             that
             man
             that
             keeps
             sin
             out
             of
             his
             heart
             ,
             may
             be
             confidently
             assured
             ,
             he
             hath
             Christ
             in
             his
             heart
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               5
            
             5.
             
             Another
             character
             or
             discovery
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             Jesus
             ,
             Christ
             hath
             wrought
             in
             him
             a
             reall
             change
             ,
             both
             in
             his
             life
             and
             nature
             ;
             if
             thou
             art
             in
             Christ
             ,
             he
             will
             be
             in
             thee
             ,
             to
             work
             an
             effectuall
             and
             saving
             change
             in
             thee
             ,
             both
             in
             thy
             heart
             and
             life
             :
             as
             in
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             17.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               If
               any
               man
               be
            
             
             
               in
               Christ
               ,
               he
               is
               a
               new
               creature
               ,
               old
               things
               are
               past
               away
               ,
               and
               all
               things
               are
               become
               new
               :
            
             why
             now
             (
             beloved
             )
             take
             this
             text
             and
             lay
             it
             close
             to
             your
             hearts
             ;
             hath
             God
             made
             you
             new
             creatures
             ,
             and
             wrought
             a
             saving
             change
             in
             your
             heart
             ?
             can
             you
             evidence
             it
             to
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             that
             ever
             since
             you
             were
             first
             born
             ,
             you
             were
             new
             born
             ?
             if
             it
             be
             so
             ,
             you
             may
             lay
             a
             confident
             claim
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             if
             any
             man
             be
             in
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             a
             new
             creature
             .
          
           
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               6
            
             6.
             
             Another
             char
             this
             is
             ,
             that
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             doth
             grow
             up
             in
             Christ
             to
             be
             fruitfull
             in
             every
             good
             work
             ;
             hence
             it
             is
             that
             you
             often
             read
             in
             the
             scripture
             ,
             of
             growing
             up
             in
             Christ
             ,
             &
             increasing
             in
             Christ
             with
             the
             increase
             of
             God.
             Jesus
             Christ
             is
             the
             root
             of
             Jesse
             ,
             in
             whom
             whosoever
             is
             rooted
             and
             ingraffed
             ,
             he
             will
             bring
             forth
             fruit
             unto
             God
             :
             whosoever
             is
             ingraffed
             into
             Christ
             ,
             he
             will
             bring
             forth
             the
             fruits
             of
             righteousnesse
             to
             the
             praise
             and
             glory
             of
             God.
             Joh.
             15.
             5.
             
             
               I
               am
               the
            
             
             vine
             (
             saies
             Christ
             )
             
               and
               you
               are
               the
               branches
               ,
               he
               that
               abideth
               in
               me
               and
               I
               in
               him
               ,
               the
               same
               bringeth
               forth
               much
               fruit
               ;
               for
               without
               me
               you
               can
               do
               nothing
               :
            
             why
             now
             beloved
             ,
             you
             that
             make
             it
             out
             to
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             that
             you
             do
             grow
             in
             grace
             ,
             and
             knowledge
             ,
             and
             understanding
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             duties
             of
             sanctification
             ,
             humiliation
             ,
             and
             mortification
             ,
             this
             is
             a
             sure
             argument
             that
             you
             are
             planted
             into
             that
             root
             of
             Jesse
             ,
             that
             makes
             you
             to
             bring
             forth
             fruit
             unto
             God.
             
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               7
            
             7.
             
             That
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             most
             humble
             ,
             and
             vile
             in
             his
             own
             eyes
             .
             Of
             all
             the
             men
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             man
             so
             debased
             in
             his
             own
             esteem
             ,
             as
             he
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             mark
             Pauls
             description
             of
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             ,
             2
             Cor.
             12.
             2.
             
             
               I
               knew
               a
               man
               in
               Christ
            
             (
             saies
             he
             )
             above
             14.
             
               years
               ago
               ,
               whether
               in
               the
               body
               ,
               or
               out
               of
               the
               body
               ,
               I
               cannot
               tell
               ,
               God
            
             
             
               knoweth
               ,
               such
               a
               man
               caught
               up
               into
               Paradise
               ,
               and
               heard
               unspeakable
               things
               ,
               which
               is
               not
               lawfull
               for
               a
               man
               to
               utter
               ,
               of
               such
               a
               one
               will
               I
               glory
               ,
               yet
               of
               my self
               I
               will
               not
               glory
               ,
               but
               in
               my
               infirmities
               .
            
             Here
             Paul
             speaking
             of
             himself
             ,
             would
             not
             boast
             of
             what
             good
             either
             he
             had
             or
             did
             ,
             or
             of
             what
             glory
             he
             beheld
             ,
             left
             men
             should
             think
             of
             him
             above
             that
             which
             is
             meet
             ;
             this
             is
             the
             badge
             of
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             ,
             he
             is
             most
             humble
             in
             his
             own
             eyes
             As
             those
             vessels
             that
             are
             fullest
             ,
             sound
             the
             least
             ,
             whereas
             those
             that
             are
             empty
             ,
             make
             the
             greatest
             noise
             ;
             why
             so
             ,
             those
             Christians
             that
             are
             full
             of
             grace
             ,
             &
             have
             Christ
             dwelling
             in
             them
             ,
             walk
             the
             humblest
             ,
             and
             make
             the
             least
             noise
             ;
             when
             those
             that
             are
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             empty
             of
             all
             grace
             and
             goodnesse
             ,
             keep
             the
             greatest
             boasting
             of
             all
             ;
             As
             the
             shallow
             rivers
             make
             the
             greatest
             noise
             ,
             in
             running
             over
             the
             peble-stones
             ,
             when
             the
             deeper
             streams
             glide
             away
             silently
             ;
             so
             shallow
             brains
             ,
             that
             know
             very
             little
             or
             nothing
             as
             they
             ought
             to
             know
             ,
             make
             the
             greatest
             shew
             ,
             of
             what
             they
             seem
             to
             have
             ,
             when
             others
             that
             know
             more
             and
             are
             deeper
             learned
             are
             silent
             .
             It
             is
             very
             remarkable
             ,
             what
             one
             observes
             concerning
             the
             Prophet
             Ezekiel
             ,
             a
             very
             holy
             man
             ,
             and
             much
             conversant
             with
             visions
             ,
             and
             revelations
             ,
             yet
             this
             man
             that
             was
             full
             of
             so
             many
             admirable
             parts
             ,
             and
             gifts
             ,
             and
             graces
             ,
             the
             holy
             
             Ghost
             doth
             no
             lesse
             then
             93.
             times
             in
             that
             Prophesie
             ,
             call
             by
             the
             name
             of
             the
             
               Son
               of
               man
            
             ,
             which
             was
             (
             saith
             he
             )
             to
             keep
             him
             humble
             ,
             and
             abate
             pride
             in
             his
             heart
             ,
             and
             to
             shew
             that
             where
             there
             is
             most
             of
             Christ
             and
             grace
             in
             the
             heart
             ,
             that
             man
             should
             be
             most
             humble
             and
             vile
             in
             his
             own
             eyes
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               8
            
             8.
             
             Another
             discovery
             of
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             ,
             is
             this
             ,
             he
             will
             take
             care
             and
             make
             conscience
             of
             walking
             worthy
             of
             his
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             the
             Apostle
             gives
             a
             caution
             for
             this
             in
             Col.
             2.
             6.
             
             
               As
               you
               have
               therefore
               received
               Christ
               Jesus
               the
               Lord
               ,
               so
               walk
               you
               in
               him
               ,
               rooted
               and
               built
               up
               in
               him
               ,
            
             that
             is
             ,
             according
             to
             those
             beginnings
             you
             have
             made
             ,
             and
             those
             Gospel-discoveries
             ,
             God
             hath
             given
             you
             ,
             and
             that
             entertainment
             you
             have
             already
             given
             to
             Christ
             Jesus
             the
             Lord
             ,
             so
             now
             it
             becomes
             you
             to
             make
             a
             sutable
             progresse
             ,
             as
             truly
             ,
             and
             really
             ,
             and
             purely
             ,
             as
             you
             have
             received
             him
             ;
             so
             let
             it
             be
             your
             every
             dayes
             work
             to
             be
             making
             progresse
             in
             him
             ,
             and
             to
             walk
             worthy
             of
             him
             ,
             so
             in
             the
             1.
             
             Epistle
             of
             
             
               Joh.
               He
               that
               saith
               he
               abideth
               in
               him
               ,
               ought
               himself
               so
               also
               to
               walk
               ,
               even
               as
               he
               walked
               :
            
             Hence
             it
             is
             that
             you
             finde
             in
             Scripture
             ,
             that
             
               being
               in
               Christ
            
             ,
             and
             
               living
               a
               godly
               life
            
             ,
             are
             both
             joined
             together
             ;
             as
             2
             Tim.
             3.
             12.
             
             
               All
               that
               will
               live
               godly
               in
               Christ
               Jesus
               :
            
             that
             man
             whose
             person
             is
             in
             Christ
             ,
             will
             labour
             
             that
             his
             wayes
             may
             be
             in
             Christ
             too
             ;
             many
             a
             one
             would
             gladly
             have
             his
             person
             in
             Christ
             ,
             though
             his
             life
             be
             not
             in
             Christ
             ,
             but
             those
             whose
             persons
             and
             wayes
             are
             both
             in
             Christ
             ,
             they
             may
             lay
             a
             comfortable
             claim
             to
             him
             ;
             the
             difference
             between
             a
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             one
             that
             hath
             none
             ,
             I
             shall
             demonstrate
             to
             you
             by
             this
             familiar
             example
             :
             you
             know
             ,
             a
             man
             that
             by
             experience
             knows
             what
             it
             is
             to
             make
             clean
             a
             room
             ,
             he
             will
             be
             carefull
             that
             he
             does
             not
             upon
             every
             slight
             occasion
             ,
             dirt
             it
             again
             ,
             because
             he
             knowes
             ,
             what
             a
             deal
             of
             pains
             and
             labour
             is
             taking
             in
             cleansing
             of
             it
             ;
             but
             now
             a
             dog
             or
             a
             spaniell
             he
             comes
             in
             and
             never
             cares
             for
             dirting
             of
             it
             ,
             because
             he
             does
             not
             know
             what
             it
             is
             to
             make
             it
             clean
             ;
             why
             so
             a
             godly
             man
             ,
             he
             will
             be
             carefull
             of
             walking
             worthy
             of
             his
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             because
             he
             knowes
             how
             much
             it
             cost
             him
             ,
             how
             many
             tears
             ,
             and
             sighs
             ,
             and
             groans
             ,
             and
             prayers
             ,
             before
             he
             got
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             an
             assurance
             of
             his
             love
             ;
             but
             now
             a
             wicked
             man
             ,
             he
             makes
             no
             conscience
             of
             sinning
             against
             Christ
             ,
             and
             displeasing
             of
             him
             ,
             because
             he
             never
             knew
             what
             it
             was
             to
             get
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             .
             In
             Gal.
             3.
             21.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             there
             ,
             
               as
               many
               as
               have
               Christ
               ,
               they
               have
               put
               on
               Christ
            
             ;
             and
             a
             very
             learned
             interpreter
             hath
             an
             exceeding
             good
             note
             upon
             this
             text
             ;
             he
             sayes
             
             that
             this
             speech
             of
             the
             Apostle
             here
             ,
             is
             spoken
             in
             an
             allusion
             to
             an
             ancient
             custome
             among
             the
             heathens
             ,
             that
             when
             they
             came
             to
             the
             profession
             of
             the
             Faith
             ,
             they
             were
             wont
             alwayes
             between
             Easter
             and
             Whitsuntide
             to
             put
             off
             their
             old
             garments
             ,
             and
             put
             on
             
               white
               rayments
            
             ;
             the
             end
             of
             it
             was
             to
             typifie
             and
             note
             ,
             that
             when
             once
             they
             were
             in
             Christ
             ,
             they
             must
             leave
             off
             their
             old
             courses
             and
             conversations
             ,
             and
             now
             labour
             to
             walk
             after
             a
             more
             holy
             ,
             and
             blamelesse
             ,
             and
             innocent
             life
             ,
             in
             their
             carriages
             towards
             God
             :
             thus
             (
             beloved
             )
             if
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             you
             have
             put
             on
             Christ
             ,
             walking
             worthy
             of
             him
             ,
             in
             a
             holy
             ,
             pure
             ,
             spotlesse
             ,
             and
             unblameable
             life
             and
             conversation
             .
          
           
             
             9.
             
             A
             man
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             doth
             so
             prize
             him
             ,
             that
             he
             would
             not
             be
             without
             him
             for
             all
             the
             world
             ;
             there
             is
             no
             man
             that
             is
             in
             Christ
             ,
             but
             looks
             upon
             him
             as
             the
             most
             amiablest
             ,
             and
             desireablest
             good
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             he
             knowes
             the
             worth
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             counts
             him
             as
             an
             invaluable
             treasure
             .
             In
             1
             Pet.
             2.
             7.
             the
             Apostle
             after
             he
             had
             told
             them
             ,
             of
             their
             being
             
               built
               upon
               Christ
               ,
               as
               lively
               stones
               upon
               the
               foundation
            
             ;
             he
             concludes
             ,
             
               to
               you
               therefore
               which
               beleeve
               Christ
               is
               precious
            
             ;
             intimating
             ,
             that
             whosoever
             is
             founded
             and
             bottomed
             upon
             Christ
             ,
             Christ
             is
             very
             precious
             to
             that
             soul
             ,
             and
             therefore
             you
             (
             beloved
             )
             
             that
             have
             a
             sure
             testimony
             in
             your
             own
             consciences
             ,
             that
             you
             doe
             set
             a
             high
             price
             and
             value
             ,
             and
             esteem
             upon
             Christ
             ,
             above
             all
             things
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             and
             that
             you
             count
             all
             other
             things
             as
             
               drosse
               and
               dung
            
             ,
             in
             comparison
             of
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             this
             is
             a
             very
             good
             and
             undoubted
             evidence
             that
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             .
             It
             was
             an
             excellent
             speech
             of
             one
             concerning
             his
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ;
             sayes
             he
             ,
             if
             all
             the
             stones
             in
             my
             house
             were
             Diamonds
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             dust
             in
             my
             house
             shavings
             of
             gold
             ,
             and
             every
             peble
             stone
             ,
             an
             orient
             pearl
             ,
             yet
             would
             I
             not
             prize
             nor
             value
             these
             in
             comparison
             of
             my
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               10
            
             10.
             
             He
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             hath
             the
             spirit
             of
             Christ
             dwelling
             in
             his
             soul
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Joh.
             4.
             13.
             
             
               Hereby
               wee
               know
            
             
             
               that
               we
               dwell
               in
               him
               ,
               and
               he
               in
               us
               ,
               because
               he
               hath
               given
               us
               of
               his
               Spirit
               ,
            
             he
             conveyes
             his
             Spirit
             through
             the
             golden
             conduit-pipes
             of
             his
             ordinances
             ,
             into
             thy
             heart
             ;
             this
             is
             a
             sure
             evidence
             to
             thee
             of
             thy
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             if
             thou
             hast
             the
             Spirit
             of
             Christ
             dwelling
             in
             thee
             ,
             in
             this
             threefold
             operation
             of
             it
             :
             1.
             
             If
             thou
             hast
             the
             inlightning
             work
             of
             the
             Spirit
             to
             inlighten
             thy
             mind
             to
             know
             Christ
             :
             2.
             
             If
             you
             have
             the
             inclining
             work
             of
             the
             Spirit
             to
             incline
             thy
             heart
             to
             love
             Christ
             :
             and
             3.
             
             If
             you
             have
             the
             enforcing
             operation
             of
             the
             Spirit
             to
             
             empower
             your
             wils
             to
             obey
             Christ
             ;
             if
             you
             enjoy
             the
             spirit
             of
             God
             in
             these
             3
             operations
             of
             it
             ,
             then
             you
             may
             certainly
             know
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Character
              
               11
            
             11.
             
             He
             that
             hath
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             labours
             by
             all
             possible
             means
             to
             bring
             others
             to
             the
             knowledge
             of
             Christ
             :
             Paul
             before
             he
             was
             in
             Christ
             ,
             did
             labour
             to
             drive
             men
             from
             Christ
             ,
             but
             afterwards
             ,
             when
             he
             was
             converted
             ,
             then
             he
             did
             labour
             to
             draw
             men
             to
             Christ
             more
             abundantly
             then
             all
             the
             rest
             of
             the
             Apostles
             ;
             Oh
             (
             beloved
             )
             you
             that
             can
             compassionate
             poor
             souls
             in
             their
             naturall
             condition
             ;
             and
             can
             heartily
             wish
             all
             men
             to
             be
             in
             Christ
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             your selves
             ;
             you
             that
             can
             bemoan
             the
             Christlesse
             condition
             of
             your
             friends
             and
             neighbours
             ,
             this
             is
             a
             very
             evident
             discovery
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             Thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             these
             severall
             characters
             of
             a
             man
             that
             is
             in
             Christ
             ;
             if
             thou
             art
             cast
             out
             of
             thy self
             ,
             and
             out
             of
             an
             opinion
             of
             thy
             own
             goodnesse
             and
             righteousnesse
             ;
             if
             thou
             makest
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             every
             known
             command
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             hast
             a
             power
             derived
             from
             Christ
             enabling
             thee
             to
             mortifie
             thy
             bosome
             and
             inward
             lusts
             ;
             if
             you
             have
             a
             care
             to
             avoid
             every
             sin
             whereby
             you
             might
             dishonour
             Christ
             ;
             if
             there
             be
             a
             
             reall
             change
             wrought
             in
             you
             both
             in
             heart
             and
             life
             ,
             from
             nature
             to
             grace
             ;
             if
             you
             grow
             up
             in
             Christ
             to
             be
             fruitfull
             in
             every
             good
             work
             ,
             and
             are
             humble
             and
             base
             ,
             and
             vile
             In
             your
             own
             eyes
             ;
             if
             you
             labour
             to
             walk
             worthy
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             prizing
             him
             ,
             and
             valuing
             him
             above
             all
             the
             desirable
             things
             in
             the
             world
             ;
             if
             the
             spirit
             of
             Christ
             dwels
             in
             you
             ,
             inlightning
             your
             mindes
             to
             know
             him
             ,
             inclining
             your
             hearts
             to
             love
             him
             ,
             and
             empowering
             your
             wils
             to
             obey
             him
             :
             and
             lastly
             ,
             if
             you
             have
             in
             you
             ardent
             desires
             ,
             and
             earnest
             endeavours
             to
             win
             others
             to
             Christ
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             your selves
             ;
             if
             you
             can
             finde
             any
             one
             of
             these
             in
             truth
             and
             sincerity
             in
             your
             hearts
             ,
             it
             will
             be
             a
             very
             good
             evidence
             to
             you
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             I
             have
             only
             a
             word
             or
             two
             more
             ,
             to
             those
             that
             upon
             examination
             doe
             really
             finde
             themselves
             to
             be
             in
             a
             condition
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             let
             me
             leave
             with
             you
             these
             two
             or
             three
             discoveries
             of
             your
             sad
             condition
             ,
             to
             quicken
             you
             the
             more
             earnestly
             in
             your
             pursuits
             after
             him
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Are
             you
             without
             Christ
             ?
             why
             then
             you
             are
             without
             satisfaction
             ,
             and
             contentation
             in
             all
             the
             things
             you
             enjoy
             here
             in
             this
             World
             :
             What
             Solomon
             sayes
             is
             verified
             in
             you
             ,
             that
             
               your
               eye
               shall
               not
               be
               satisfied
            
             
             
               with
               seeing
               ,
               nor
               your
               ear
               with
               hearing
               ,
            
             nothing
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             can
             give
             
             satisfaction
             to
             the
             demands
             of
             an
             immortall
             soul
             ,
             the
             world
             being
             round
             ,
             and
             your
             hearts
             triangular
             ,
             and
             you
             know
             't
             is
             impossible
             that
             a
             round
             thing
             should
             fill
             that
             which
             is
             three
             square
             :
             so
             neither
             is
             it
             possible
             that
             the
             world
             or
             any
             thing
             in
             it
             should
             satisfie
             the
             desires
             of
             your
             hearts
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             As
             you
             can
             have
             no
             satisfaction
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             so
             neither
             can
             you
             have
             any
             acceptation
             with
             God
             ,
             God
             wil
             say
             to
             you
             as
             Joseph
             did
             to
             his
             brethren
             ,
             
               if
               you
               bring
            
             
             
               not
               up
               you
               brother
            
             Benjamin
             
               with
               you
               ,
               look
               me
               not
               in
               the
               face
               :
            
             so
             will
             God
             say
             to
             you
             ,
             if
             you
             bring
             not
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             your
             elder
             brother
             with
             you
             ,
             doe
             not
             look
             mee
             in
             the
             face
             ;
             here
             is
             the
             misery
             of
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             ,
             he
             can
             have
             no
             acceptation
             with
             God.
             
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Without
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             you
             can
             have
             no
             salvation
             by
             Christ
             ;
             he
             procures
             salvation
             for
             all
             that
             are
             in
             him
             ,
             and
             for
             no
             other
             ;
             Joh.
             17.
             12.
             
             
               Those
               that
               thou
            
             
             
               hast
               given
               me
               ,
               I
               have
               kept
               and
               none
               of
               them
               is
               lost
               :
            
             if
             you
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             your
             condition
             is
             like
             those
             that
             were
             in
             the
             old
             world
             before
             the
             floud
             ;
             all
             that
             were
             in
             the
             Arke
             were
             saved
             and
             preserved
             ,
             but
             all
             that
             were
             out
             of
             the
             Arke
             were
             drowned
             ;
             so
             Jesus
             Christ
             is
             the
             Arke
             whereinto
             every
             soul
             that
             can
             procure
             admittance
             shall
             bee
             saved
             ,
             but
             all
             
             that
             are
             not
             in
             Christ
             ,
             shall
             be
             drowned
             in
             a
             river
             of
             brimstone
             ,
             which
             the
             breath
             of
             the
             Lord
             shall
             kindle
             ,
             you
             shall
             be
             condemned
             and
             destroyed
             for
             ever
             ,
             if
             you
             are
             without
             Christ
             ,
             you
             are
             without
             satisfaction
             from
             the
             creature
             ,
             without
             acceptation
             with
             God
             ,
             and
             without
             salvation
             by
             Christ
             .
          
           
             And
             thus
             in
             these
             six
             Sermons
             I
             have
             shewed
             you
             the
             happinesse
             of
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             ;
             and
             the
             Characters
             of
             a
             man
             in
             Christ
             ;
             and
             the
             misery
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             ;
             and
             so
             I
             have
             done
             with
             this
             first
             part
             of
             mans
             misery
             by
             nature
             ,
             and
             of
             the
             first
             branch
             of
             the
             Text
             ,
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               you
               were
               without
               Christ
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             VII
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               Being
               aliens
               from
               the
               Common-wealth
               of
               Israel
               —
            
          
           
             
             HAving
             finished
             the
             first
             ,
             I
             am
             now
             to
             proceed
             to
             the
             second
             part
             of
             Mans
             misery
             ,
             in
             these
             words
             ,
             
               Being
               Aliens
               from
               the
               Common-wealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
            
             but
             before
             I
             fal
             opon
             this
             second
             branch
             of
             the
             Text
             ,
             I
             shall
             speak
             something
             to
             you
             ,
             concerning
             the
             order
             of
             the
             words
             ,
             why
             their
             
               being
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             is
             put
             in
             the
             first
             place
             :
             I
             answer
             ,
             it
             is
             put
             in
             the
             first
             place
             to
             shew
             that
             as
             the
             having
             of
             Christ
             is
             the
             foundation
             ;
             and
             inlet
             of
             all
             happinesse
             and
             blessednesse
             ;
             so
             the
             want
             of
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             is
             the
             Spring
             and
             Fountaine
             from
             whence
             all
             the
             miseries
             and
             calamities
             that
             are
             incident
             to
             the
             children
             of
             men
             doe
             flow
             ,
             and
             therefore
             this
             deservedly
             is
             put
             in
             the
             first
             place
             ,
             for
             if
             you
             are
             
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             you
             must
             needs
             be
             
               Aliens
               from
               the
            
             
             
               commonwealth
               of
               Israel
            
             ,
             and
             
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenant
               of
               Promise
               ,
               without
               hope
               ,
            
             and
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World.
            
             
          
           
             But
             then
             again
             why
             is
             their
             being
             
               aliens
               to
               the
               commonwealth
               of
               Israel
            
             put
             in
             the
             second
             place
             ?
             Answ
             .
             Because
             he
             that
             is
             without
             Christ
             the
             head
             ,
             must
             needs
             be
             without
             the
             church
             the
             body
             ,
             for
             by
             the
             
               commonwealth
               of
               Israel
            
             ,
             is
             meant
             the
             whole
             body
             of
             the
             Church
             ,
             they
             were
             
               aliens
               from
               the
               common-wealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
            
             that
             is
             ,
             this
             was
             the
             misery
             of
             the
             Ephesians
             ,
             while
             they
             were
             in
             a
             state
             of
             Gentilism
             ,
             not
             converted
             to
             the
             Faith
             of
             Christ
             ,
             by
             the
             Gospell
             ,
             they
             had
             no
             interest
             in
             the
             benefits
             and
             priviledges
             that
             the
             people
             of
             God
             enjoyed
             that
             were
             in
             the
             Church
             of
             Israel
             ,
             they
             had
             none
             of
             those
             spirituall
             and
             special
             priviledges
             and
             blessings
             ,
             which
             God
             did
             bestow
             upon
             all
             those
             that
             were
             in
             Covenant
             with
             him
             ,
             they
             were
             
               aliens
               to
               the
               commonwealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
            
             that
             is
             ,
             they
             were
             aliens
             to
             the
             Ordinances
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             were
             then
             in
             use
             in
             the
             Jewish
             Church
             ,
             they
             were
             without
             all
             the
             Ordinances
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             All
             the
             priviledges
             of
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             did
             the
             Gentiles
             want
             ,
             before
             they
             were
             in
             Christ
             .
             Here
             then
             you
             see
             the
             complete
             misery
             of
             those
             that
             were
             in
             a
             state
             of
             Gentilism
             ,
             they
             were
             
               aliens
               to
               the
               commonwealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
            
             and
             strangers
             to
             the
             Divine
             Worship
             of
             God
             ,
             which
             he
             did
             institute
             and
             appoint
             in
             his
             
             Church
             ,
             and
             to
             all
             the
             priviledges
             and
             prerogatives
             which
             the
             people
             of
             God
             doe
             enjoy
             .
          
           
             In
             the
             words
             there
             are
             two
             parts
             observable
             :
             
             1.
             
             A
             description
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             that
             by
             this
             term
             the
             Common-wealth
             ,
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             is
             called
             
               the
               Commonwealth
               of
               Israel
            
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Here
             is
             laid
             down
             the
             alienation
             of
             the
             Ephesians
             ,
             before
             conversion
             ,
             from
             this
             Church
             ,
             from
             this
             Commonwealth
             .
          
           
             Now
             (
             Beloved
             )
             from
             hence
             I
             shall
             only
             note
             to
             you
             ,
             these
             two
             observations
             ,
             which
             I
             intend
             to
             finish
             this
             Sermon
             .
          
           
             Doctr.
             1.
             
             
               That
               the
               Church
               of
               God
               is
               a
               spirituall
               commonwealth
               .
            
          
           
             Doctr.
             2.
             
             
               That
               it
               is
               a
               great
               part
               of
               a
               mans
               misery
               to
               be
               a
               stranger
               to
               the
               true
               Church
               of
               God.
               
            
          
           
             
               
                 Doct.
              
               1
            
             For
             the
             first
             Doctr.
             that
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             is
             a
             spirituall
             commonwealth
             :
             in
             the
             handling
             of
             this
             ,
             I
             shall
             doe
             these
             two
             things
             :
             1.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             wherein
             the
             Church
             may
             be
             compared
             to
             a
             commonwealth
             ,
             and
             2.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             wherein
             they
             differ
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             The
             Church
             may
             be
             compared
             to
             a
             commonwealth
             ,
             in
             these
             four
             particulars
             ;
          
           
             
             1.
             
             In
             a
             commonwealth
             there
             are
             people
             of
             different
             degrees
             ,
             ranks
             ,
             callings
             ,
             and
             qualities
             ,
             all
             are
             not
             Princes
             ,
             nor
             are
             all
             Rulers
             ,
             all
             are
             not
             Merchants
             ,
             nor
             are
             all
             rich
             ,
             there
             are
             men
             of
             all
             degrees
             ,
             callings
             
             and
             qualities
             ,
             some
             are
             rich
             ,
             some
             poore
             ,
             some
             high
             ,
             some
             low
             ,
             some
             masters
             ,
             some
             servants
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ;
             now
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             the
             Church
             may
             be
             compared
             to
             a
             Commonwealth
             ,
             for
             in
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             some
             are
             high
             ,
             some
             low
             ,
             some
             rich
             ,
             some
             poore
             ,
             some
             men
             grown
             up
             to
             a
             full
             stature
             in
             Christ
             ,
             others
             are
             but
             new
             beginners
             and
             babes
             in
             Christ
             ;
             some
             men
             are
             rich
             in
             gifts
             ,
             when
             others
             are
             but
             poore
             and
             mean
             ;
             some
             are
             strong
             in
             grace
             ,
             like
             the
             Oak
             ,
             when
             others
             are
             but
             like
             a
             broken
             reed
             .
             As
             in
             a
             Commonwealth
             ,
             so
             in
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ,
             there
             are
             men
             of
             severall
             ranks
             ,
             degrees
             ,
             callings
             ,
             qualities
             ,
             and
             conditions
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Cor.
             12.
             8
             ,
             9
             ,
             10.
             
             
               All
               men
               have
            
             
             
               not
               the
               same
               manner
               of
               gifts
               ,
               for
               to
               one
               is
               given
               the
               word
               of
               wisdome
               ,
               to
               another
               the
               word
               of
               knowledge
               ,
               to
               another
               Faith
               ,
               to
               another
               the
               gifts
               of
               healing
               ,
               to
               another
               the
               works
               of
               miracles
               ,
               to
               another
               prophesie
               ,
               to
               another
               discerning
               of
               spirits
               ,
               and
               to
               another
               the
               interpretation
               of
               tongues
               ,
               but
               all
               these
               worketh
               that
               one
               and
               the
               same
               spirit
               ,
               dividing
               to
               every
               man
               severally
               as
               he
               will
               :
            
             as
             it
             is
             in
             the
             naturall
             body
             ,
             so
             it
             is
             in
             the
             spirituall
             body
             ,
             that
             body
             would
             be
             a
             monstrous
             body
             ,
             if
             the
             thumb
             were
             as
             big
             as
             the
             arm
             ,
             and
             the
             arm
             as
             big
             as
             the
             body
             ,
             and
             every
             part
             as
             big
             as
             the
             whole
             ;
             just
             so
             it
             is
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             it
             is
             the
             beauty
             of
             it
             ,
             to
             have
             a
             variety
             of
             condition
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             As
             in
             a
             Commonwealth
             though
             
             there
             be
             multitudes
             of
             people
             ,
             yet
             they
             are
             all
             governed
             by
             one
             &
             the
             same
             Laws
             ,
             and
             are
             all
             subjects
             to
             one
             and
             the
             same
             Rulers
             :
             so
             it
             is
             in
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ,
             though
             there
             be
             many
             people
             in
             it
             ,
             yet
             they
             are
             all
             subject
             to
             the
             same
             Laws
             ,
             and
             are
             all
             to
             walk
             by
             the
             same
             rule
             ;
             and
             in
             this
             regard
             it
             may
             be
             compared
             to
             a
             Common-wealth
             ,
             for
             there
             is
             but
             one
             rule
             ,
             the
             word
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             swayes
             the
             whole
             Church
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             In
             a
             Commonwealth
             it
             is
             accounted
             high
             Treason
             to
             subvert
             or
             overthrow
             any
             Law
             by
             which
             that
             Commonwealth
             is
             governed
             ;
             for
             if
             it
             were
             not
             so
             ,
             the
             Laws
             of
             a
             Commonwealth
             would
             be
             of
             no
             force
             ,
             if
             any
             man
             might
             break
             them
             :
             add
             to
             them
             or
             take
             from
             them
             at
             his
             pleasure
             ,
             and
             therefore
             a
             Commonwealth
             does
             count
             the
             breaking
             and
             violation
             of
             their
             Laws
             to
             be
             the
             greatest
             injury
             and
             dishonour
             ,
             that
             can
             be
             done
             to
             them
             :
             and
             so
             it
             is
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             the
             word
             of
             God
             is
             very
             severe
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             that
             if
             any
             man
             shall
             adde
             or
             diminish
             any
             jot
             or
             tittle
             to
             or
             
             from
             the
             Word
             ,
             God
             will
             blot
             his
             name
             out
             of
             the
             Book
             of
             life
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             They
             may
             be
             compared
             one
             to
             another
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             for
             as
             one
             Common-wealth
             differeth
             from
             another
             ,
             they
             have
             not
             both
             the
             same
             Rulers
             ,
             nor
             the
             same
             Lawes
             ,
             nor
             the
             same
             customes
             ,
             nor
             Charters
             ,
             but
             differ
             in
             every
             thing
             almost
             :
             so
             
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             is
             distinguished
             from
             all
             other
             parts
             ,
             and
             people
             of
             the
             World
             ,
             Commonwealths
             are
             different
             one
             from
             another
             in
             four
             things
             .
             1.
             in
             Laws
             ;
             2.
             in
             habit
             ;
             3.
             in
             language
             ;
             4.
             in
             Government
             ;
             and
             so
             is
             the
             Church
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             
             1.
             
             It
             is
             different
             from
             others
             in
             its
             Lawes
             ;
             Law
             that
             rules
             in
             a
             Common-wealth
             ,
             but
             onely
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             rules
             in
             the
             Church
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             As
             Commonwealths
             differ
             from
             one
             another
             in
             their
             language
             ,
             so
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             has
             a
             language
             different
             from
             al
             the
             World
             ,
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             speaks
             the
             pure
             language
             of
             Canaan
             ,
             but
             all
             the
             World
             besides
             speaks
             a
             broken
             and
             corrupt
             language
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             As
             Commonwealths
             differ
             one
             from
             another
             in
             regard
             of
             habits
             ,
             so
             in
             this
             regard
             does
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             differ
             from
             all
             the
             World
             ,
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             hath
             put
             on
             the
             new
             man
             ,
             when
             all
             the
             World
             have
             on
             their
             old
             ragges
             still
             ,
             the
             Church
             hath
             put
             on
             the
             long
             robes
             of
             Christs
             righteousnesse
             which
             cover
             all
             her
             nakednesse
             ,
             which
             all
             the
             World
             are
             without
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             The
             Church
             of
             God
             is
             different
             from
             all
             other
             in
             regard
             of
             their
             Government
             ;
             all
             Kingdomes
             and
             Commonwealths
             have
             men
             to
             be
             their
             Governours
             ,
             but
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             that
             hath
             Christ
             to
             be
             her
             Governour
             .
          
           
           
             
             Thus
             I
             have
             shewed
             you
             wherein
             the
             Church
             and
             a
             commonwealth
             doe
             agree
             ,
             now
             I
             come
             to
             shew
             you
             wherein
             they
             differ
             ;
             as
          
           
             
             1.
             
             They
             are
             different
             in
             their
             Lawes
             ;
             a
             commonwealth
             hath
             Laws
             ,
             Acts
             ,
             and
             Ordinances
             to
             govern
             them
             ,
             but
             the
             Church
             hath
             onely
             the
             word
             of
             God
             to
             be
             their
             rule
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             There
             is
             a
             difference
             in
             the
             extent
             of
             those
             Laws
             ;
             the
             Law
             of
             a
             commonwealth
             doth
             onely
             reach
             and
             extend
             to
             the
             outward
             man
             ,
             that
             cannot
             rule
             the
             inward
             man
             ,
             therefore
             we
             commonly
             say
             our
             thoughts
             are
             free
             ,
             God
             onely
             can
             search
             the
             heart
             and
             try
             the
             reins
             ,
             but
             now
             the
             Law
             of
             the
             Church
             extends
             its
             self
             ,
             to
             the
             searching
             of
             the
             soul
             and
             spirit
             ,
             every
             thought
             and
             imagination
             of
             the
             heart
             ;
             as
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             ,
             
               the
               Law
               is
               spirituall
               ,
               but
            
             
             
               I
               am
               carnall
            
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             There
             is
             a
             difference
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             power
             and
             efficacy
             of
             these
             Laws
             ;
             the
             Laws
             of
             a
             commonwealth
             doe
             onely
             restrain
             the
             outward
             man
             ,
             if
             you
             do
             amiss
             ,
             but
             the
             Law
             of
             God
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             that
             cannot
             onely
             restrain
             in
             practise
             ,
             but
             change
             the
             heart
             ,
             and
             alter
             the
             affections
             ,
             and
             make
             thee
             a
             new
             man.
             
          
           
             
             4.
             
             They
             differ
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             a
             commonwealth
             may
             alter
             their
             Laws
             at
             pleasure
             ,
             if
             they
             see
             occasion
             ,
             if
             they
             find
             any
             
             law
             grievous
             or
             burdensome
             to
             the
             Kingdome
             ,
             they
             may
             alter
             it
             ,
             or
             take
             it
             away
             ,
             and
             adde
             a
             new
             Law
             in
             the
             room
             of
             it
             ,
             but
             this
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             cannot
             doe
             ,
             the
             law
             that
             the
             Church
             hath
             now
             ,
             it
             must
             have
             to
             the
             end
             of
             the
             world
             ,
             God
             himself
             gave
             the
             Law
             to
             his
             Church
             ,
             and
             he
             cannot
             give
             a
             prejudicial
             or
             burdensome
             law
             ,
             whereas
             Rulers
             of
             Commonwealths
             ,
             they
             are
             but
             men
             ,
             and
             cannot
             look
             into
             the
             events
             of
             things
             ;
             and
             therefore
             are
             ignorant
             whether
             this
             or
             that
             law
             may
             be
             good
             or
             no
             ,
             and
             therefore
             doe
             change
             them
             at
             their
             pleasure
             when
             they
             see
             a
             necessity
             ;
             but
             the
             rule
             of
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             is
             an
             unerring
             and
             unalterable
             rule
             ,
             which
             all
             must
             follow
             and
             practise
             to
             the
             end
             of
             the
             World.
             
          
           
             
             5.
             
             They
             differ
             in
             their
             censure
             ,
             the
             censure
             of
             a
             Commonwealth
             may
             extend
             so
             far
             as
             to
             confiscation
             of
             goods
             ,
             to
             banishment
             ,
             imprisonment
             ,
             or
             death
             ,
             but
             the
             censure
             of
             the
             Church
             extends
             only
             to
             excommunication
             ,
             or
             throwing
             the
             offender
             out
             of
             their
             society
             or
             fellowship
             ,
             they
             can
             doe
             no
             more
             ,
             and
             must
             doe
             no
             more
             ,
             the
             Church
             of
             Christ
             can
             inflict
             no
             censure
             ,
             but
             onely
             to
             excommunicate
             ,
             and
             therefore
             their
             practise
             that
             doe
             imprison
             and
             censure
             and
             inflict
             punishment
             upon
             their
             people
             ,
             is
             not
             warrantable
             but
             does
             contradict
             the
             rule
             of
             the
             Word
             ;
             and
             those
             
             likewise
             that
             doe
             cry
             out
             against
             Church
             Government
             ,
             as
             tyrannicall
             ,
             do
             very
             much
             mistake
             ,
             for
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             their
             censure
             is
             not
             corporeall
             but
             spirituall
             .
             But
             though
             the
             Church
             may
             not
             censure
             any
             man
             that
             is
             an
             offender
             ,
             yet
             she
             may
             complain
             to
             the
             Commonwealth
             ,
             and
             they
             may
             restrain
             and
             quell
             them
             and
             keep
             them
             under
             ,
             and
             inflict
             punishments
             upon
             them
             .
          
           
             Thus
             then
             you
             see
             both
             wherein
             a
             Church
             and
             a
             Commonwealth
             doe
             agree
             ,
             and
             wherein
             they
             difler
             ,
             and
             if
             this
             be
             so
             that
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             is
             a
             spirituall
             Commonwealth
             ,
             then
             give
             me
             leave
             to
             draw
             these
             three
             Inferences
             from
             hence
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             I
             may
             infer
             from
             hence
             the
             necessity
             of
             Church
             Government
             in
             a
             Church
             ;
             Did
             you
             ever
             see
             a
             Commonwealth
             stand
             and
             flourish
             without
             rule
             and
             Laws
             ,
             and
             order
             ?
             Order
             is
             the
             staffe
             of
             a
             Common-wealth
             ,
             if
             every
             man
             might
             doe
             what
             he
             list
             ,
             and
             what
             is
             right
             in
             his
             own
             eyes
             ,
             nothing
             but
             ruine
             and
             destruction
             would
             presently
             follow
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             11.
             3.
             
             
               If
               the
            
             
             
               foundations
               be
               destroyed
               ,
               what
               shall
               the
               righteous
               doe
               ?
            
             If
             the
             Laws
             and
             foundations
             of
             a
             Commonwealth
             be
             subverted
             and
             destroyed
             ,
             there
             will
             be
             nothing
             but
             ruine
             .
             If
             the
             Church
             be
             a
             spirituall
             Common-wealth
             ,
             then
             there
             is
             an
             absolute
             necessity
             of
             a
             Government
             in
             it
             ;
             &
             therefore
             those
             
             that
             would
             either
             rob
             the
             Church
             of
             their
             Government
             ,
             and
             would
             have
             none
             at
             all
             ,
             or
             else
             would
             introduce
             a
             false
             Government
             upon
             the
             Church
             ,
             and
             doe
             as
             much
             as
             in
             them
             lies
             to
             overthrow
             the
             Government
             of
             the
             Church
             ,
             such
             as
             these
             are
             to
             be
             reproved
             .
             Government
             to
             a
             common-wealth
             is
             like
             a
             hedge
             to
             a
             garden
             ,
             now
             suppose
             you
             had
             a
             very
             fair
             garden
             ,
             and
             a
             great
             many
             curious
             flowers
             and
             fine
             slips
             in
             it
             ,
             and
             one
             should
             come
             to
             you
             and
             tell
             you
             ,
             Sir
             ,
             I
             see
             many
             dainty
             flowers
             and
             slips
             in
             your
             garden
             ,
             but
             I
             see
             none
             to
             grow
             upon
             your
             hedge
             ,
             therefore
             pull
             it
             down
             ,
             let
             it
             grow
             there
             no
             longer
             ;
             you
             would
             say
             to
             such
             a
             man
             ,
             no
             by
             no
             means
             ,
             for
             though
             nothing
             grows
             upon
             the
             hedg
             ,
             yet
             the
             hedge
             does
             preserve
             the
             flowers
             ,
             that
             grow
             in
             the
             garden
             ,
             and
             keep
             them
             from
             the
             violences
             of
             wild
             beasts
             :
             So
             though
             a
             Government
             in
             the
             Church
             does
             not
             make
             us
             holy
             ,
             a
             man
             may
             goe
             to
             heaven
             without
             a
             Government
             ,
             yet
             is
             it
             exceeding
             necessary
             to
             preserve
             the
             Church
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             
             2.
             
             I
             may
             infer
             from
             the
             Churches
             being
             a
             spirituall
             Commonwealth
             ,
             the
             necessity
             of
             union
             in
             the
             Church
             .
             Common-wealths
             are
             preserved
             by
             union
             ,
             you
             see
             what
             four
             years
             war
             have
             brought
             upon
             our
             kingdome
             ,
             it
             hath
             almost
             destroyed
             the
             face
             of
             our
             commonwealth
             :
             Union
             
             are
             the
             sinews
             and
             ligaments
             of
             a
             commonwealth
             ,
             if
             men
             be
             disunited
             ,
             and
             disjointed
             ,
             that
             commonwealth
             cannot
             subsist
             ,
             
               A
               Kingdome
               divided
               against
               it self
               cannot
            
             
             stand
             ,
             and
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             being
             a
             spirituall
             commonwealth
             ,
             this
             argues
             the
             great
             necessity
             of
             unity
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             and
             the
             great
             danger
             of
             division
             ,
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             cannot
             be
             safe
             without
             union
             .
             I
             must
             tell
             you
             (
             to
             the
             griefe
             of
             our
             hearts
             be
             it
             spoken
             )
             there
             were
             never
             lesse
             unity
             in
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ,
             since
             the
             very
             first
             plantation
             of
             it
             ,
             by
             the
             Apostles
             in
             the
             Primitive
             times
             ,
             then
             there
             is
             at
             this
             day
             ,
             wherein
             every
             man
             almost
             is
             set
             one
             against
             another
             ;
             truly
             I
             look
             upon
             it
             ,
             as
             a
             very
             sad
             Omen
             and
             prediction
             ,
             that
             God
             is
             bringing
             in
             upon
             us
             the
             most
             dismall
             persecution
             that
             ever
             yet
             our
             eyes
             beheld
             .
             I
             have
             read
             in
             the
             book
             of
             Martyrs
             ,
             that
             the
             coming
             in
             of
             the
             eighth
             persecution
             ,
             was
             occasioned
             by
             the
             division
             &
             falling
             out
             of
             Christians
             one
             with
             another
             ;
             I
             wish
             it
             may
             not
             be
             so
             with
             us
             (
             Beloved
             )
             it
             is
             ordinary
             amongst
             a
             great
             many
             men
             to
             cry
             out
             &
             exclaim
             against
             the
             Ministers
             of
             the
             Gospel
             ,
             as
             if
             they
             were
             the
             great
             incendiaries
             and
             causers
             of
             divisions
             and
             dissensions
             amongst
             you
             ,
             but
             I
             would
             have
             you
             know
             that
             those
             that
             preach
             against
             division
             ,
             are
             not
             dividers
             ,
             but
             those
             that
             make
             divisions
             they
             are
             dividers
             ,
             as
             the
             
             Apostle
             sayes
             ,
             
               Mark
               them
               that
               cause
               divisions
               among
               you
               ,
               and
               avoid
               them
               ,
            
             those
             men
             that
             have
             caused
             divisions
             ,
             and
             brought
             in
             strange
             opinions
             ,
             and
             Sects
             ,
             and
             schisms
             into
             the
             land
             ,
             they
             are
             the
             make-bates
             of
             the
             Nation
             ;
             the
             
               staffe
               of
               Union
            
             and
             the
             
               staffe
               of
               Beauty
            
             ,
             when
             one
             is
             broken
             ,
             the
             other
             is
             broken
             .
             I
             have
             read
             a
             story
             of
             a
             man
             that
             had
             fourscore
             children
             ,
             and
             lying
             upon
             his
             death
             bed
             ,
             he
             caused
             his
             children
             to
             come
             before
             him
             ,
             and
             desired
             that
             a
             bundle
             of
             small
             rods
             might
             be
             brought
             to
             him
             ,
             his
             children
             began
             to
             wonder
             amongst
             themselves
             ,
             what
             should
             be
             his
             design
             and
             purpose
             in
             doing
             it
             ,
             but
             when
             they
             had
             brought
             them
             ,
             their
             Father
             commands
             every
             one
             of
             his
             sons
             beginning
             from
             the
             youngest
             to
             the
             eldest
             ,
             to
             take
             the
             bundle
             ,
             and
             try
             which
             of
             them
             could
             break
             it
             ,
             but
             none
             of
             them
             was
             found
             able
             to
             doe
             it
             :
             at
             last
             taking
             the
             bundle
             himself
             he
             unbound
             it
             ,
             breaking
             the
             sticks
             one
             by
             one
             ,
             til
             he
             had
             broken
             them
             all
             ,
             and
             now
             my
             children
             sayes
             he
             ,
             this
             I
             doe
             to
             teach
             you
             ,
             that
             if
             you
             doe
             combine
             and
             keep
             close
             together
             in
             unity
             like
             a
             bundle
             of
             sticks
             ,
             there
             is
             none
             will
             be
             able
             to
             break
             you
             ,
             or
             doe
             you
             any
             harm
             ,
             but
             if
             you
             divide
             and
             fall
             off
             one
             from
             another
             ,
             you
             will
             soon
             be
             ruined
             ,
             and
             broken
             in
             pieces
             :
             why
             ,
             so
             now
             if
             the
             members
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             would
             unite
             together
             
             
             
             and
             partake
             of
             publique
             Ordinances
             together
             ,
             hear
             ,
             pray
             ,
             and
             performe
             holy
             duties
             together
             ,
             and
             still
             remaine
             conjoined
             in
             one
             ,
             wee
             need
             not
             feare
             the
             power
             or
             policy
             of
             any
             ,
             to
             doe
             us
             any
             harm
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             If
             the
             Church
             be
             a
             spirituall
             Commonwealth
             ,
             then
             I
             may
             inferre
             further
             ,
             the
             necessity
             of
             our
             labouring
             to
             improve
             the
             Churches
             interest
             in
             a
             Common-wealth
             .
             Nature
             will
             teach
             men
             to
             labour
             to
             preserve
             ,
             and
             advance
             the
             good
             and
             benefit
             of
             the
             Commonwealth
             ,
             every
             man
             will
             contribute
             for
             the
             good
             of
             the
             Body
             Politique
             ,
             and
             therefore
             let
             us
             labour
             to
             promote
             the
             good
             of
             the
             Body
             Ecclesiastique
             ,
             and
             to
             improve
             the
             Churches
             interest
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
              
               2
            
             Thus
             much
             for
             the
             first
             Doctrine
             ,
             we
             come
             now
             to
             the
             second
             Doctrine
             ,
             
               That
               it
               is
               a
               great
               misery
               for
               a
               man
               to
               be
               a
               stranger
               to
               the
               true
               Churches
               of
               God.
            
             You
             may
             be
             in
             the
             true
             Church
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             of
             the
             true
             Church
             ;
             as
             ill
             humours
             in
             a
             mans
             body
             ,
             they
             are
             in
             the
             body
             ,
             though
             none
             of
             the
             constituent
             parts
             of
             the
             body
             :
             so
             you
             may
             be
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             and
             of
             the
             Church
             visible
             too
             ,
             and
             yet
             none
             of
             the
             Members
             of
             the
             Church
             invisible
             ,
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             the
             first
             borne
             ,
             you
             may
             not
             partake
             of
             the
             speciall
             and
             spirituall
             priviledges
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             God.
             
          
           
           
             
             1.
             
             Wicked
             men
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             effectuall
             calling
             of
             the
             Church
             ,
             in
             1
             Pet.
             2.
             
             
             You
             (
             saith
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
               are
               called
               with
               a
               holy
               calling
               ,
            
             which
             wicked
             men
             are
             without
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             They
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             comforts
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ,
             you
             want
             those
             joyes
             and
             comforts
             which
             the
             people
             of
             God
             doe
             enjoy
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             You
             are
             strangers
             to
             a
             christian
             communion
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             a
             wicked
             man
             does
             not
             know
             how
             to
             manage
             a
             spiritual
             communion
             with
             the
             people
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             Now
             if
             this
             be
             so
             that
             wicked
             men
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             in
             their
             spirituall
             benefits
             and
             priviledges
             they
             have
             by
             Christ
             ,
             then
             by
             way
             of
             Use
             I
             shall
             onely
             draw
             from
             hence
             these
             two
             Inferences
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             That
             you
             would
             not
             lay
             too
             much
             dependence
             and
             confidence
             upon
             your
             being
             Members
             of
             the
             Church
             ;
             you
             may
             be
             under
             the
             outward
             and
             common
             mercies
             ,
             and
             yet
             want
             the
             inward
             and
             spirituall
             benefits
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ;
             there
             is
             many
             a
             man
             that
             is
             born
             and
             brought
             up
             in
             the
             Church
             of
             England
             ,
             and
             yet
             notwithstanding
             unable
             to
             give
             any
             ground
             of
             his
             Salvation
             by
             Christ
             ,
             thou
             mayest
             have
             the
             
               Church
               of
               England
            
             to
             be
             thy
             Mother
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             have
             God
             to
             be
             thy
             Father
             .
             I
             do
             not
             speak
             this
             to
             the
             disparagement
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             England
             ,
             
             for
             Christ
             and
             Salvation
             by
             him
             is
             to
             be
             had
             in
             England
             as
             well
             as
             elsewhere
             ,
             I
             would
             not
             have
             you
             think
             that
             England
             is
             no
             true
             Church
             ,
             for
             it
             is
             a
             Church
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             but
             I
             say
             you
             may
             be
             of
             this
             Church
             and
             borne
             and
             bred
             in
             this
             Church
             and
             partake
             of
             all
             the
             Ordinances
             and
             outward
             priviledges
             in
             this
             Church
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             come
             to
             heaven
             ,
             for
             (
             as
             the
             Apostlt
             sayes
             )
             
               all
               are
               not
               Israel
               that
               are
               of
               Israel
               .
            
          
           
             
             2.
             
             If
             this
             be
             so
             ,
             then
             this
             may
             be
             matter
             of
             reprehension
             to
             wicked
             men
             ,
             that
             seeing
             they
             are
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             yet
             they
             are
             not
             of
             the
             Church
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             you
             are
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             but
             as
             a
             wenne
             ,
             a
             botch
             ,
             or
             blaine
             is
             in
             the
             body
             ,
             you
             are
             a
             blemish
             to
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ,
             wicked
             men
             are
             spots
             and
             blemishes
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             as
             in
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             13.
             though
             they
             are
             in
             
             the
             Church
             ,
             yet
             they
             are
             a
             burden
             to
             the
             Church
             ,
             and
             I
             wish
             that
             godly
             men
             did
             count
             it
             a
             greater
             burden
             to
             them
             then
             they
             doe
             ,
             that
             they
             have
             so
             many
             wicked
             men
             in
             their
             Church
             ;
             A
             wicked
             man
             in
             the
             Church
             ,
             is
             like
             a
             wooden
             legge
             to
             the
             body
             of
             a
             man
             ,
             a
             naturall
             legge
             that
             carries
             the
             body
             ,
             but
             if
             a
             man
             hath
             a
             wooden
             legge
             ,
             the
             body
             must
             carry
             it
             ;
             so
             wicked
             men
             are
             a
             great
             burden
             and
             trouble
             to
             the
             Church
             ,
             as
             Paul
             sayes
             (
             speaking
             of
             wicked
             men
             )
             
               I
               wish
            
             (
             sayes
             
             he
             )
             
               they
               were
               even
               cut
               off
               that
               trouble
               you
               ,
            
             such
             men
             as
             are
             loose
             in
             practise
             ,
             and
             loose
             in
             opinion
             ,
             truly
             both
             these
             have
             been
             great
             burdens
             and
             troublers
             to
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ;
             they
             are
             to
             the
             Church
             ,
             as
             Jonah
             was
             to
             the
             ship
             ,
             what
             a
             storm
             have
             they
             raised
             in
             this
             kingdome
             !
             which
             God
             knowes
             ,
             whether
             you
             or
             I
             shall
             ever
             live
             to
             see
             it
             blown
             over
             .
             Thus
             much
             for
             the
             second
             part
             of
             Mans
             misery
             by
             Nature
             ,
             
               That
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               aliens
               to
               the
               Common
               wealth
               of
               Israel
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             VIII
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               And
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
               —
            
          
           
             
             WEE
             come
             now
             in
             order
             to
             the
             third
             part
             ,
             
               And
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenant
               of
               Promise
               ,
            
             but
             before
             I
             shall
             draw
             out
             any
             Doctrines
             from
             these
             words
             ,
             I
             shall
             resolve
             these
             five
             questions
             which
             are
             very
             needfull
             to
             be
             discussed
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             What
             is
             the
             difference
             between
             the
             Covenants
             and
             the
             Promise
             ?
             For
             many
             look
             upon
             them
             to
             be
             both
             one
             and
             the
             same
             thing
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             What
             is
             meant
             here
             by
             the
             
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
            
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Why
             it
             is
             called
             
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
            
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Why
             it
             is
             called
             in
             the
             plurall
             number
             ,
             
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
            
             .
          
           
             
             And
             lastly
             ,
             What
             it
             is
             to
             be
             
               a
               stranger
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
               .
            
          
           
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             Quest
             .
             What
             is
             the
             difference
             between
             a
             covenant
             and
             a
             promise
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             In
             answer
             to
             this
             ,
             you
             must
             know
             ,
             that
             though
             every
             Covenant
             is
             a
             promise
             ,
             yet
             every
             promise
             is
             not
             a
             Covenant
             ,
             a
             Covenant
             is
             a
             more
             comprehensive
             thing
             then
             a
             promise
             ,
             for
             a
             Covenant
             is
             nothing
             but
             a
             bundle
             of
             promises
             ,
             all
             the
             promises
             in
             the
             Gospell
             bound
             up
             together
             in
             a
             bundle
             ,
             so
             that
             herein
             you
             see
             the
             difference
             between
             a
             Covenant
             and
             a
             Promise
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               2
            
             2.
             
             What
             is
             meant
             by
             
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
            
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             I
             answer
             ,
             That
             it
             is
             the
             free
             and
             gratious
             promise
             ,
             that
             God
             made
             with
             Adam
             after
             the
             fall
             ,
             and
             with
             the
             Patriarchs
             ,
             
               Abraham
               ,
               Isaac
            
             ,
             and
             Jacob
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             faithfull
             ,
             wherein
             he
             promised
             them
             Salvation
             and
             eternall
             life
             ,
             through
             Christ
             ,
             which
             was
             to
             come
             ,
             this
             is
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Promise
             ,
             even
             the
             promise
             which
             God
             made
             with
             his
             children
             ,
             before
             the
             coming
             of
             Christ
             ,
             wherein
             he
             did
             covenant
             to
             give
             them
             life
             and
             salvation
             ,
             through
             Christ
             which
             was
             promised
             to
             come
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               3
            
             3.
             
             Why
             is
             it
             called
             
               the
               covenants
               of
               promise
            
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             It
             is
             called
             so
             ,
             because
             Christ
             the
             matter
             of
             this
             Covenant
             was
             not
             actually
             come
             ,
             but
             onely
             promised
             that
             he
             should
             come
             ,
             that
             is
             the
             reason
             of
             this
             phrase
             here
             
               [
               the
               covenant
               of
               Promise
               ]
               .
            
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               4
            
             4.
             
             Why
             is
             it
             called
             in
             the
             plurall
             number
             
             
               the
               Covenants
            
             of
             Promise
             ,
             seeing
             there
             was
             but
             one
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             the
             Covevenant
             of
             Works
             was
             made
             to
             Adam
             before
             the
             fall
             ,
             and
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             after
             the
             fall
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             It
             is
             called
             
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
            
             ,
             not
             as
             if
             there
             were
             severall
             kindes
             of
             Covenants
             ,
             and
             of
             Salvation
             by
             Christ
             ,
             but
             because
             there
             were
             divers
             exhibitions
             and
             administrations
             of
             this
             one
             Covenant
             ;
             not
             as
             if
             this
             Covenant
             were
             many
             in
             kinde
             and
             substance
             ,
             for
             it
             is
             the
             same
             now
             that
             it
             was
             at
             the
             beginning
             ,
             but
             only
             it
             was
             diversly
             administred
             ,
             explained
             and
             enlarged
             ;
             sometime
             it
             is
             called
             a
             
               new
               Covenant
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             new
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             urging
             ,
             &
             exhibition
             of
             it
             :
             the
             like
             phrase
             you
             have
             touching
             Love
             ,
             
               Behold
               ,
               a
               new
               command
            
             
             
               I
               give
               unto
               you
               ,
               that
               you
               love
               one
               another
               ,
            
             it
             was
             called
             new
             ,
             because
             it
             was
             then
             newly
             enforced
             upon
             the
             people
             :
             The
             
               Covenant
               of
               Grace
            
             ,
             the
             tenor
             of
             which
             is
             ,
             that
             we
             shall
             have
             life
             and
             salvation
             through
             the
             bloud
             of
             Christ
             ,
             it
             is
             called
             Covenants
             ,
             because
             it
             was
             so
             often
             renewed
             and
             administred
             ,
             first
             it
             was
             made
             to
             Adam
             after
             his
             fall
             ,
             
               The
               seed
            
             
             
               of
               the
               woman
               shall
               bruise
               the
               Serpents
               head
               ,
            
             and
             then
             it
             was
             renewed
             to
             
               Abraham
               ,
               Paul
            
             explains
             it
             in
             Heb.
             3.
             and
             after
             him
             ,
             to
             
             Isaac
             ,
             and
             then
             to
             Jacob
             ,
             and
             David
             ,
             and
             Solomon
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             faithfull
             ,
             but
             the
             Covenant
             was
             still
             for
             substance
             the
             same
             ,
             
             though
             it
             was
             many
             times
             renewed
             ,
             and
             so
             it
             continues
             the
             same
             to
             this
             very
             day
             ,
             thus
             you
             have
             a
             brief
             account
             of
             these
             four
             Queries
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               5
            
             5.
             
             What
             is
             it
             to
             be
             
               a
               stranger
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
               ?
            
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             Did
             you
             but
             dive
             and
             look
             into
             the
             bottome
             of
             it
             ,
             you
             would
             finde
             it
             to
             be
             the
             finall
             upshot
             of
             the
             misery
             of
             an
             unconverted
             man
             ;
             to
             be
             
               a
               stranger
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
               ,
            
             is
             to
             be
             in
             such
             a
             dismall
             and
             lamentable
             and
             deplorable
             condition
             ,
             as
             that
             none
             of
             all
             the
             promises
             of
             God
             ,
             for
             Grace
             ,
             and
             life
             ,
             and
             Salvation
             by
             Christ
             ,
             doth
             appertaine
             to
             him
             :
             and
             is
             not
             this
             a
             very
             miserable
             and
             sad
             condition
             ,
             that
             the
             Lord
             lookes
             upon
             a
             man
             in
             an
             unregenerate
             estate
             ,
             as
             uncapable
             of
             any
             mercy
             ,
             life
             or
             salvation
             by
             Christ
             ?
             A
             Covenant
             (
             as
             I
             told
             you
             )
             is
             a
             bundle
             of
             promises
             ,
             it
             containes
             all
             the
             promises
             of
             Grace
             ,
             life
             ,
             and
             salvation
             ,
             now
             if
             you
             be
             without
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             you
             must
             needes
             be
             destitute
             of
             all
             the
             promises
             by
             Christ
             .
          
           
             Thus
             having
             by
             way
             of
             premise
             opened
             these
             five
             particulars
             ,
             I
             shall
             now
             draw
             out
             this
             one
             Observation
             from
             the
             words
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             Doctr.
             
               That
               all
               men
               during
               the
               time
               of
               their
               unregenorácy
               ,
               are
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Grace
               ,
               so
               that
               they
               can
               lay
               no
               just
               claim
               to
               any
               promise
               of
               having
               life
               and
               Salvation
               by
               Christ
            
             ;
             you
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             Covenants
             
             of
             promise
             ;
             and
             (
             Beloved
             )
             when
             I
             tell
             you
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             no
             title
             to
             any
             one
             promise
             of
             life
             or
             Salvation
             by
             Christ
             ,
             it
             is
             the
             saddest
             news
             that
             ever
             you
             can
             open
             your
             ears
             to
             hear
             ;
             if
             you
             are
             a
             stranger
             to
             the
             Covenant
             you
             are
             without
             all
             the
             promises
             ,
             for
             the
             covenant
             is
             a
             bundle
             of
             promises
             ,
             all
             the
             promises
             of
             God
             bound
             up
             together
             ;
             In
             the
             handling
             of
             this
             point
             I
             shall
             onely
             shew
             you
             two
             things
             ,
             and
             then
             apply
             it
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             what
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             is
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             How
             you
             may
             know
             whether
             you
             are
             men
             without
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             yea
             or
             no
             ,
             and
             can
             lay
             no
             just
             claim
             to
             any
             promise
             of
             life
             and
             Salvation
             by
             Christ
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             I
             shall
             winde
             up
             all
             in
             a
             practicall
             use
             ,
             both
             for
             consolation
             to
             those
             ,
             that
             are
             in
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             and
             for
             terrour
             to
             those
             that
             have
             no
             right
             to
             the
             Covenant
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             For
             the
             Nature
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             it
             is
             that
             free
             and
             gracious
             Covenant
             which
             God
             made
             with
             Adam
             after
             the
             fall
             ,
             promising
             him
             pardon
             of
             sin
             and
             eternall
             life
             ,
             through
             the
             righteousnesse
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             This
             is
             the
             summe
             and
             substance
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             it
             is
             the
             promise
             of
             God
             first
             made
             to
             Adam
             ,
             and
             then
             renewed
             to
             
               Abraham
               ,
               Isaac
            
             ,
             and
             
               Jacob
               ,
               David
            
             and
             Solomon
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             faithfull
             ,
             it
             
             is
             the
             solemn
             promise
             that
             God
             made
             to
             the
             Elect
             of
             their
             obtaining
             Salvation
             through
             the
             righteousness
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             Now
             here
             you
             must
             be
             very
             careful
             lest
             you
             run
             into
             a
             mistake
             ,
             for
             there
             are
             two
             sorts
             of
             people
             that
             run
             into
             very
             dangerous
             errours
             concerning
             this
             particular
             :
             As
          
           
             
             1.
             
             The
             Socinians
             ,
             that
             are
             of
             an
             opinion
             ,
             that
             all
             the
             Patriarchs
             and
             good
             men
             in
             the
             old
             Testament
             did
             none
             of
             them
             go
             to
             heaven
             ,
             till
             Christ
             came
             in
             the
             flesh
             ;
             a
             very
             uncharitable
             and
             ungodly
             opinion
             ;
             And
          
           
             
             2.
             
             There
             are
             others
             that
             hold
             ,
             that
             living
             in
             obedience
             to
             the
             Morall
             Law
             of
             Moses
             ,
             is
             to
             tye
             the
             people
             to
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ,
             to
             be
             justified
             by
             it
             ,
             they
             hold
             the
             Jews
             did
             not
             live
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             till
             Christ
             came
             ,
             but
             if
             it
             were
             so
             ,
             none
             of
             them
             could
             possibly
             be
             saved
             ,
             for
             
               by
               the
               workes
               of
               Law
               shall
               no
               flesh
               living
               be
               justified
               ,
            
             no
             man
             in
             the
             World
             can
             ever
             goe
             to
             heaven
             by
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             .
             This
             I
             doe
             onely
             mention
             by
             the
             way
             ,
             that
             you
             may
             see
             and
             understand
             ,
             that
             since
             the
             fal
             of
             Adam
             ,
             al
             men
             are
             saved
             by
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             was
             no
             longer
             in
             force
             then
             while
             Adam
             lived
             and
             continued
             in
             Innocency
             ,
             but
             as
             soon
             as
             ever
             he
             fell
             ,
             the
             Gospel
             was
             presently
             preached
             unto
             them
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             it
             is
             to
             us
             now
             ,
             only
             it
             was
             preached
             unto
             them
             more
             darkly
             ,
             and
             to
             us
             more
             clearly
             ;
             
             Christ
             was
             preached
             unto
             them
             as
             to
             come
             ,
             but
             he
             is
             preached
             unto
             us
             as
             come
             already
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               II
            
             We
             come
             now
             to
             the
             second
             question
             ,
             to
             stir
             you
             up
             and
             put
             you
             upon
             enquiry
             ,
             how
             you
             may
             know
             whether
             you
             are
             the
             people
             that
             are
             in
             Covenant
             with
             God
             yea
             or
             no
             ,
             so
             as
             that
             you
             can
             lay
             a
             just
             claim
             to
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             to
             all
             the
             promises
             therein
             contained
             for
             salvation
             and
             life
             eternall
             by
             Christ
             .
             I
             shall
             handle
             this
             Query
             not
             in
             the
             positive
             but
             in
             the
             negative
             part
             of
             it
             ,
             how
             you
             may
             know
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             not
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             three
             or
             four
             discoveries
             of
             it
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             Thou
             oh
             man
             art
             not
             in
             Covenant
             with
             thy
             God
             ,
             that
             hast
             not
             yet
             broken
             the
             League
             and
             Covenant
             ,
             which
             thou
             hast
             made
             with
             thy
             lusts
             ,
             you
             that
             doe
             still
             keep
             up
             and
             maintain
             the
             League
             and
             Covenant
             with
             your
             lusts
             and
             corruptions
             ,
             you
             are
             not
             as
             yet
             come
             within
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ;
             that
             man
             that
             makes
             a
             Covenant
             with
             death
             and
             hell
             ,
             cannot
             be
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             and
             therefore
             you
             that
             have
             not
             broken
             off
             your
             sins
             by
             repentance
             and
             righteousnesse
             ,
             and
             your
             iniquities
             by
             shewing
             mercy
             ,
             you
             that
             are
             in
             a
             wicked
             course
             and
             resolve
             to
             continue
             so
             ,
             lay
             no
             claim
             to
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ;
             you
             that
             are
             engaged
             to
             your
             lusts
             ,
             you
             have
             been
             bad
             
             and
             you
             will
             be
             so
             stil
             ,
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             You
             that
             think
             to
             be
             saved
             by
             a
             Covenant
             of
             works
             ,
             cannot
             be
             under
             a
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             
               You
               that
               hope
               to
               be
               justified
               by
               Works
               ,
            
             
             
               are
               faln
               from
               Grace
            
             ,
             as
             the
             Apostle
             says
             in
             Gal.
             5
             4.
             you
             are
             faln
             from
             Grace
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             not
             that
             you
             are
             faln
             from
             the
             habit
             of
             Grace
             ,
             you
             are
             faln
             from
             the
             Doctrine
             of
             Grace
             ,
             that
             holds
             out
             justification
             by
             Christ
             ,
             that
             man
             shall
             never
             be
             saved
             by
             Christ
             that
             thinks
             he
             cannot
             be
             saved
             by
             Christ
             ;
             and
             therefore
             a
             Papist
             ,
             living
             and
             dying
             in
             this
             very
             opinion
             that
             he
             must
             be
             saved
             by
             a
             Covenant
             of
             works
             ,
             cannot
             be
             saved
             ;
             if
             you
             be
             not
             cast
             out
             of
             your selves
             ,
             so
             as
             to
             rely
             wholly
             and
             only
             upon
             Christ
             for
             life
             and
             Salvation
             ,
             you
             can
             lay
             no
             just
             claime
             of
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             You
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             Covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             that
             do
             make
             no
             conscience
             of
             breaking
             the
             engagements
             &
             promises
             you
             have
             made
             to
             God
             ,
             you
             that
             are
             careless
             of
             keeping
             the
             Covenants
             you
             have
             made
             with
             God
             ,
             this
             is
             an
             evident
             demonstration
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             not
             in
             Covenant
             with
             God
             ,
             those
             that
             are
             in
             Covenant
             with
             God
             make
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             their
             Covenants
             with
             God
             if
             in
             times
             of
             affliction
             &
             trouble
             ,
             you
             can
             make
             large
             promises
             to
             God
             of
             better
             obedience
             ,
             and
             yet
             afterwards
             return
             with
             the
             dogge
             to
             his
             vomit
             ,
             and
             are
             as
             bad
             ,
             or
             
             worse
             then
             ever
             you
             were
             ,
             this
             argues
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             at
             all
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             Thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             second
             Query
             ,
             the
             discoveries
             of
             those
             that
             are
             not
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ;
             I
             have
             onely
             now
             the
             Application
             of
             the
             point
             to
             speak
             to
             ,
             and
             the
             Use
             that
             I
             shall
             make
             of
             it
             shall
             be
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             1.
             
             For
             consolation
             to
             all
             that
             are
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             you
             have
             a
             bundle
             of
             promises
             to
             which
             you
             may
             have
             recourse
             ,
             and
             lay
             claim
             to
             them
             as
             your
             own
             .
             2.
             
             By
             way
             ofterrour
             ,
             to
             shew
             the
             misery
             of
             those
             that
             are
             strangers
             to
             this
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             This
             may
             be
             matter
             of
             great
             consolation
             to
             you
             that
             are
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             that
             are
             in
             Covenant
             with
             God
             ,
             this
             should
             provoke
             you
             to
             joy
             and
             comfort
             ,
             in
             the
             consideration
             of
             the
             great
             happinesse
             you
             enjoy
             in
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             from
             the
             misery
             you
             would
             be
             exposed
             to
             ,
             did
             you
             live
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             .
             And
             now
             (
             Beloved
             )
             
             lend
             me
             your
             thoughts
             a
             little
             ,
             while
             I
             shew
             you
             in
             fourteen
             particulars
             ,
             the
             great
             happinesse
             you
             are
             now
             in
             ,
             being
             in
             Covenant
             with
             God
             under
             a
             
               Covenant
               of
               Grace
            
             ,
             from
             the
             misery
             you
             had
             lain
             under
             ,
             in
             being
             only
             under
             a
             
               Covenant
               of
               Workes
               ,
               Doe
               this
               and
               live
               ,
            
             I
             shall
             but
             only
             name
             them
             to
             you
             ,
             and
             run
             over
             them
             very
             briefly
             .
          
           
           
             
             1.
             
             The
             
               Covenant
               of
               Works
            
             was
             given
             by
             God
             to
             Adam
             ,
             as
             a
             Creator
             ,
             but
             the
             
               Covenant
               of
               Grace
            
             is
             given
             by
             God
             to
             a
             Believer
             ,
             as
             a
             Father
             ;
             God
             had
             not
             this
             term
             of
             a
             Father
             before
             the
             fall
             ,
             but
             only
             of
             a
             God
             and
             Creator
             ,
             but
             being
             under
             a
             covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             you
             may
             look
             upon
             that
             God
             that
             was
             only
             a
             Creator
             to
             Adam
             ,
             as
             a
             Father
             to
             you
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             This
             had
             been
             your
             misery
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ;
             for
             that
             exacts
             
               perfect
               obedience
            
             ,
             and
             does
             punish
             the
             offendour
             in
             case
             of
             disobedience
             :
             but
             being
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             the
             Lord
             accepts
             through
             Christ
             of
             sincere
             obedience
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             not
             perfect
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             The
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             is
             not
             contented
             with
             perfect
             obedience
             neither
             ,
             unlesse
             it
             be
             personall
             ;
             it
             must
             not
             be
             perfect
             ,
             done
             for
             thee
             by
             another
             ,
             but
             done
             by
             thy self
             in
             thy
             own
             person
             ;
             but
             now
             the
             Conant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             accepts
             of
             perfect
             obedience
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             not
             done
             by
             thy self
             ,
             but
             in
             the
             person
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             God
             the
             Father
             doth
             as
             fully
             accept
             of
             Christ
             obeying
             and
             fulfilling
             his
             will
             in
             doing
             and
             suffering
             in
             our
             behalfe
             ,
             as
             if
             we
             had
             done
             and
             suffered
             what
             he
             did
             in
             our
             own
             persons
             ,
             and
             herein
             lies
             the
             great
             happinesse
             of
             a
             man
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             The
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             was
             made
             
             by
             God
             to
             
               Adam
               without
               a
               Mediator
            
             ,
             there
             was
             no
             third
             person
             between
             God
             and
             Adam
             ,
             but
             the
             covenant
             of
             Grace
             was
             made
             by
             God
             with
             us
             ,
             
               in
               the
               hand
               of
               a
               Mediator
               Jesus
               Christ
               .
            
             You
             may
             conceive
             it
             thus
             ,
             suppose
             two
             men
             should
             be
             at
             discord
             and
             variance
             one
             with
             another
             ,
             and
             a
             third
             person
             a
             friend
             to
             both
             these
             that
             are
             falne
             out
             ,
             should
             come
             and
             endeavour
             to
             decide
             the
             difference
             ,
             first
             going
             to
             one
             and
             desiring
             him
             to
             be
             reconciled
             to
             the
             other
             ;
             and
             then
             going
             to
             the
             second
             ,
             and
             entreating
             him
             to
             be
             pacified
             towards
             the
             first
             ,
             till
             he
             hath
             united
             and
             reconciled
             them
             both
             together
             ;
             so
             it
             is
             here
             ,
             Christ
             is
             a
             friend
             both
             to
             God
             and
             man
             ,
             he
             is
             the
             Son
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             he
             is
             husband
             of
             his
             Church
             ,
             and
             being
             the
             Mediatour
             of
             the
             new
             covenant
             ,
             he
             comes
             first
             to
             his
             Father
             ,
             and
             sayes
             ,
             Father
             I
             know
             ,
             that
             all
             mankind
             hath
             broken
             that
             first
             covenant
             which
             they
             made
             with
             thee
             ,
             and
             are
             thereby
             justly
             lyable
             to
             all
             that
             wrath
             &
             punishment
             due
             to
             the
             breach
             of
             it
             ,
             and
             I
             know
             thy
             anger
             and
             displeasure
             against
             them
             ,
             but
             I
             pray
             thee
             oh
             Father
             ,
             be
             reconciled
             and
             well
             pleased
             with
             thy
             people
             ,
             give
             them
             the
             sanctification
             of
             their
             Natures
             ,
             while
             they
             live
             here
             ,
             and
             give
             them
             heaven
             and
             happinesse
             when
             they
             dye
             ;
             and
             then
             Christ
             comes
             to
             Beleevers
             ,
             and
             tels
             them
             ;
             Sirs
             ,
             I
             have
             procured
             peace
             ,
             and
             pardon
             ,
             and
             reconciliation
             
             for
             you
             ,
             the
             sanctification
             of
             your
             Natures
             here
             ,
             and
             heaven
             when
             you
             dye
             ,
             and
             therefore
             lift
             up
             your
             heads
             with
             joy
             ;
             Christ
             first
             goes
             to
             his
             Father
             ,
             and
             sues
             to
             him
             for
             pardon
             ,
             and
             then
             comes
             to
             us
             ,
             and
             begs
             of
             us
             to
             be
             comforted
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             Adam
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             he
             had
             nothing
             but
             Works
             to
             save
             him
             ,
             and
             he
             was
             to
             keep
             this
             
               Covenant
               of
               Works
            
             only
             by
             
               his
               own
               strength
            
             ,
             he
             had
             no
             strength
             but
             his
             own
             ,
             to
             perform
             any
             duty
             ,
             he
             had
             no
             bottome
             ,
             no
             foundation
             ,
             but
             himselfe
             to
             stand
             on
             ;
             but
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             we
             are
             kept
             by
             the
             
               mighty
               power
               of
               God
               through
               Faith
               unto
               Salvation
            
             ;
             we
             are
             under
             a
             far
             better
             condition
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             then
             Adam
             was
             at
             first
             ,
             in
             the
             State
             of
             innocency
             ,
             for
             though
             hee
             was
             perfectly
             holy
             ,
             yet
             he
             was
             not
             immutably
             holy
             ,
             but
             now
             the
             foundation
             of
             God
             standeth
             sure
             ,
             we
             are
             kept
             by
             the
             mighty
             power
             of
             God
             unto
             Salvation
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             The
             Covenant
             of
             Workes
             ,
             if
             a
             man
             did
             once
             break
             them
             ,
             that
             did
             
               admit
               of
               no
               repentance
            
             ;
             had
             Adam
             and
             Eve
             after
             the
             fall
             ,
             wept
             their
             eyes
             out
             ,
             or
             prayed
             their
             hearts
             out
             ,
             all
             would
             have
             done
             them
             no
             good
             ;
             repentance
             will
             no
             way
             avail
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ;
             as
             it
             is
             in
             the
             civill
             Law
             ,
             if
             a
             man
             hath
             committed
             murder
             ,
             the
             Law
             does
             not
             enquire
             whether
             the
             man
             does
             repent
             ,
             or
             is
             sorry
             for
             what
             he
             hath
             done
             ,
             
             no
             ,
             but
             the
             Law
             takes
             notice
             whether
             he
             hath
             done
             the
             fact
             ,
             or
             no
             ,
             if
             he
             hath
             ,
             he
             must
             dye
             ,
             no
             repentance
             will
             avail
             ;
             but
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             it
             is
             far
             otherwise
             ,
             for
             though
             you
             have
             done
             the
             fact
             ,
             and
             broken
             Gods
             Commandemants
             ,
             yet
             if
             you
             repent
             ,
             and
             mourn
             ,
             and
             grieve
             for
             the
             sins
             you
             have
             committed
             against
             God
             ,
             the
             Lord
             will
             pardon
             and
             forgive
             them
             ,
             as
             if
             they
             had
             never
             been
             committed
             ,
             so
             that
             this
             is
             another
             great
             happinesse
             you
             enjoy
             in
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
             7.
             
             Adam
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ,
             God
             took
             the
             very
             
               first
               forfeiture
            
             of
             breaking
             of
             this
             Covenant
             ,
             and
             one
             sinne
             made
             God
             to
             disanul
             that
             covenant
             ,
             whereas
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             is
             not
             made
             void
             nor
             disanul'd
             although
             you
             commit
             many
             sins
             :
             as
             you
             may
             see
             in
             Ro.
             5.
             16
             ,
             17.
             says
             the
             Apostle
             there
             ,
             
               Not
               as
               it
               was
               by
               one
               that
               sinned
               so
               is
               the
               gift
               ,
               for
               the
               judgement
               was
               by
               one
               to
               condemnation
               ,
               but
               the
               free
               gift
               is
               of
               many
               offences
               unto
               justification
               ,
            
             that
             is
             ,
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ,
             there
             one
             sin
             did
             condemne
             all
             the
             world
             ,
             but
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             there
             the
             free
             gift
             is
             of
             many
             offences
             unto
             justification
             ,
             many
             sins
             are
             pardoned
             and
             many
             offences
             are
             passed
             over
             ,
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             pardons
             many
             sins
             and
             over
             lookes
             many
             weaknesses
             and
             failings
             ,
             though
             you
             break
             your
             Covenant
             often
             ,
             time
             after
             time
             ,
             yet
             the
             Covenant
             of
             
             Grace
             shall
             not
             be
             broken
             ,
             the
             first
             Covenant
             was
             disanuld
             for
             
               one
               sin
            
             ,
             but
             the
             second
             Covenant
             shall
             not
             be
             disanuld
             for
             
               many
               sins
            
             ,
             as
             you
             may
             see
             in
             Psal
             .
             89.
             31
             ,
             32
             ,
             33.
             sayes
             God
             there
             ,
             
               If
               they
               break
               my
               statutes
            
             ,
             
             
               and
               keep
               not
               my
               Commandements
               ,
               then
               will
               I
               visit
               their
               transgressions
               with
               the
               rod
               ,
               and
               their
               iniquity
               with
               stripes
               ,
               neverthelesse
               my
               loving
               kindenesse
               will
               I
               not
               uttery
               take
               from
               him
               ,
               nor
               suffer
               my
               faithfulnesse
               to
               fail
               ,
               my
               Covenant
               will
               I
               not
               break
               ,
               nor
               alter
               the
               thing
               that
               is
               gone
               out
               of
               my
               lips
               ,
            
             and
             so
             in
             Psal
             .
             11.
             5.
             
             
               The
               Lord
               will
               ever
               be
            
             
             
               mindefull
               of
               his
               Covenant
            
             :
             so
             that
             this
             is
             another
             part
             of
             your
             happinesse
             .
          
           
             
             8.
             
             (
             Pray
             observe
             this
             )
             had
             Adam
             continued
             still
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ,
             and
             kept
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             performing
             exact
             and
             perfect
             obedience
             to
             it
             ,
             yet
             he
             could
             never
             have
             come
             to
             heaven
             ,
             he
             should
             have
             had
             
               onely
               an
               ever
               lasting
               continuance
               in
               Paradise
               ,
            
             he
             should
             never
             have
             enjoyed
             heaven
             ,
             but
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             that
             entitles
             you
             to
             everlasting
             Salvation
             and
             happinesse
             in
             heaven
             ,
             by
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             9.
             
             Under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Workes
             ,
             though
             God
             did
             promise
             life
             to
             Adam
             ,
             upon
             the
             
               performing
               of
               the
               Covenant
            
             ,
             yet
             God
             did
             not
             promise
             pardon
             to
             Adam
             upon
             the
             
               breach
               of
               the
               Covenant
            
             ;
             God
             promised
             him
             thus
             ,
             
               Do
               this
               and
               thou
               shalt
               live
               ,
            
             but
             God
             did
             not
             promise
             him
             ,
             that
             though
             he
             should
             break
             his
             commands
             and
             sin
             against
             him
             ,
             
             yet
             hee
             should
             bee
             saved
             notwithstanding
             :
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             works
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             promise
             at
             all
             of
             pardon
             ,
             but
             only
             of
             life
             ;
             but
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             you
             have
             a
             double
             promise
             .
             1.
             
             You
             shall
             obtain
             life
             eternall
             ,
             and
             Salvation
             by
             Christ
             :
             And
             2.
             you
             shall
             have
             all
             your
             sins
             pardoned
             and
             washed
             away
             in
             the
             bloud
             of
             Christ
             ,
             that
             you
             doe
             commit
             against
             him
             ,
             you
             shall
             have
             pardon
             and
             remission
             of
             sins
             by
             Christ
             ,
             so
             that
             no
             sin
             shall
             be
             charged
             upon
             you
             .
          
           
             
             10.
             
             Under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             God
             did
             accept
             the
             person
             for
             the
             worke-sake
             ,
             but
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             he
             doth
             accept
             of
             the
             Work
             for
             the
             
               persons
               sake
            
             :
             and
             herein
             lies
             our
             happinesse
             ,
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             God
             did
             accept
             of
             Adams
             person
             meerly
             because
             his
             works
             were
             altogether
             righteous
             and
             good
             ,
             and
             he
             accepted
             his
             person
             no
             longer
             then
             his
             works
             were
             good
             ,
             for
             as
             soon
             as
             ever
             he
             broke
             the
             command
             ,
             God
             was
             displeased
             with
             him
             ,
             but
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             God
             doth
             accept
             of
             the
             works
             for
             the
             person
             sake
             ;
             as
             you
             see
             in
             
               Abel
               ,
               he
               was
               first
               accepted
               ,
            
             and
             then
             
               the
               sacrifice
            
             ,
             first
             his
             person
             was
             well
             pleasing
             to
             God
             ,
             and
             then
             the
             sacrifice
             for
             the
             persons
             sake
             :
             so
             God
             accepts
             of
             our
             praying
             ,
             reading
             ,
             hearing
             ,
             and
             all
             that
             we
             doe
             through
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             he
             being
             well
             pleased
             with
             our
             persons
             in
             Christ
             ,
             
             he
             is
             delighted
             and
             well
             pleased
             with
             all
             our
             services
             in
             him
             .
          
           
             
             11.
             
             The
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             was
             made
             to
             
               all
               men
            
             generally
             and
             universally
             without
             exception
             ,
             but
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             was
             made
             onely
             to
             a
             select
             and
             
               chosen
               people
            
             :
             all
             mankinde
             were
             in
             Adam
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             Workes
             ,
             if
             Adam
             had
             kept
             the
             Law
             ,
             all
             mankinde
             had
             lived
             by
             him
             ;
             but
             herein
             lies
             your
             happinesse
             ,
             in
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             when
             it
             is
             made
             onely
             to
             a
             few
             ,
             to
             a
             peculiar
             and
             chosen
             number
             of
             men
             .
          
           
             
             12.
             
             The
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             that
             entitles
             men
             to
             no
             further
             honor
             ,
             then
             to
             be
             a
             worthy
             and
             honourable
             
               servant
               of
               God
            
             ,
             not
             a
             
               child
               of
               God
            
             ,
             but
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             we
             doe
             not
             only
             become
             servants
             ,
             but
             
               adopted
               sons
            
             ,
             we
             are
             the
             children
             of
             promise
             by
             Faith
             in
             Christ
             ,
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             puts
             us
             into
             a
             state
             of
             Sonship
             :
             Adam
             was
             the
             son
             of
             God
             by
             creation
             ,
             but
             not
             by
             grace
             and
             adoption
             ,
             till
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             was
             made
             .
          
           
             
             13.
             
             Creation
             was
             the
             foundation
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ,
             but
             it
             is
             Redemption
             that
             is
             the
             foundation
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             the
             foundation
             of
             this
             is
             ,
             because
             Christ
             hath
             died
             for
             us
             ,
             and
             shed
             his
             bloud
             for
             us
             .
          
           
             14.
             
             In
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             God
             did
             onely
             manifest
             the
             attributes
             of
             his
             
             greatnesse
             ,
             and
             power
             ,
             and
             wisdome
             ,
             and
             justice
             ;
             but
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             hee
             does
             demonstrate
             the
             attributes
             of
             his
             grace
             and
             
               mercy
               ,
               goodnesse
            
             and
             patience
             ,
             &c.
             
             God
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             works
             was
             only
             a
             just
             God
             ,
             
               Do
               this
               and
               live
            
             ,
             so
             long
             as
             thou
             keepest
             my
             Commandments
             thou
             shalt
             live
             and
             no
             longer
             ;
             but
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             he
             is
             a
             mercifull
             God
             too
             ,
             the
             Lord
             did
             make
             the
             attributes
             of
             his
             mercy
             and
             goodnesse
             to
             shine
             forth
             in
             this
             covenant
             ;
             should
             God
             say
             to
             us
             ,
             so
             long
             as
             you
             doe
             well
             it
             shall
             be
             well
             with
             you
             ,
             but
             if
             even
             you
             break
             one
             command
             or
             commit
             one
             sin
             ,
             you
             shall
             be
             damned
             ,
             if
             God
             should
             say
             thus
             to
             us
             ,
             we
             were
             in
             a
             most
             miserable
             and
             undone
             condition
             ,
             and
             could
             not
             escape
             damnation
             ;
             but
             we
             being
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             by
             his
             Son
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             he
             tels
             us
             that
             although
             we
             doe
             break
             his
             commands
             ,
             and
             sin
             against
             him
             ,
             yet
             in
             his
             Son
             he
             will
             pardon
             us
             ,
             and
             passe
             by
             all
             our
             transgressions
             ,
             as
             if
             they
             had
             never
             beene
             committed
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             IX
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               And
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
               —
            
          
           
             HAving
             shewn
             you
             in
             14.
             particulars
             ,
             your
             great
             happiness
             in
             being
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             from
             the
             misery
             you
             would
             have
             lain
             under
             ,
             had
             you
             been
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             works
             :
             I
             come
             now
             to
             the
             second
             Use
             ,
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               2
            
             which
             is
             a
             Use
             of
             dread
             and
             terrour
             ,
             to
             lay
             before
             you
             the
             great
             misery
             of
             those
             that
             are
             strangers
             to
             this
             covenant
             of
             promise
             ;
             and
             here
             I
             might
             lay
             before
             you
             much
             astonishing
             and
             perplexing
             matter
             ,
             to
             all
             those
             that
             are
             not
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             :
             I
             shall
             be
             the
             larger
             upon
             this
             particular
             ,
             because
             the
             last
             day
             I
             spent
             half
             an
             hour
             about
             a
             use
             of
             comfort
             ,
             in
             shewing
             you
             your
             happinesse
             in
             being
             
               under
               the
               covenant
               of
               grace
            
             ,
             and
             therefore
             now
             I
             shall
             
             spend
             the
             like
             time
             in
             declaring
             the
             misery
             
             of
             all
             those
             that
             
               are
               strangers
               to
               the
               covenant
            
             ,
             which
             I
             shall
             comprise
             under
             these
             six
             heads
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             This
             is
             one
             part
             of
             your
             misery
             ,
             you
             are
             
               bound
               to
               keep
               the
               whole
               Law
            
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             your
             persons
             ,
             else
             you
             can
             never
             be
             saved
             :
             and
             oh
             how
             impossible
             is
             this
             for
             any
             man
             to
             do
             !
             he
             that
             is
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             God
             the
             Father
             accepts
             of
             Christs
             keeping
             and
             fulfilling
             of
             the
             Law
             for
             him
             ,
             as
             if
             it
             were
             done
             by
             him
             in
             his
             own
             person
             ;
             but
             to
             such
             as
             are
             not
             in
             this
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             God
             sayes
             to
             them
             ,
             if
             you
             doe
             not
             keep
             the
             whole
             Law
             ,
             and
             that
             personally
             ,
             you
             shall
             be
             damned
             eternally
             ,
             as
             in
             Gal.
             5.
             3.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             there
             ,
             
               I
               testifie
               again
               ●o
               every
               man
               that
               is
               circumcised
               ,
               that
               he
               is
               bound
               to
               keep
               the
               whole
               Law
            
             ;
             if
             you
             will
             not
             accept
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             accept
             of
             Salvation
             by
             his
             bloud
             alone
             ,
             but
             run
             to
             circumcision
             ;
             I
             tell
             you
             saith
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             that
             
               you
               are
               debters
               to
               keep
               the
               whole
               Law
               of
               God
               ,
            
             and
             he
             will
             cast
             you
             into
             hell
             ,
             upon
             the
             least
             breach
             of
             the
             Law.
             Oh
             thou
             unhappy
             man
             ,
             upon
             how
             hard
             termes
             canst
             thou
             hope
             for
             salvation
             ,
             even
             upon
             impossible
             termes
             ;
             thou
             canst
             as
             well
             keep
             the
             sea
             in
             thy
             fist
             ,
             as
             keep
             the
             whole
             Law
             of
             God
             in
             thy
             own
             person
             ;
             God
             sayes
             to
             thee
             ,
             if
             thou
             dost
             break
             but
             one
             command
             ,
             though
             thou
             
             should
             keep
             all
             the
             rest
             ,
             yet
             thou
             shalt
             die
             and
             be
             damned
             eternally
             ;
             but
             if
             you
             be
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             though
             you
             break
             the
             Law
             again
             ,
             and
             again
             ,
             yet
             Christ
             doth
             redeem
             you
             from
             the
             
               curse
               of
               the
               Law
            
             ,
             he
             being
             
               made
               a
               curse
               for
               you
            
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Thou
             that
             art
             a
             stranger
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             thou
             hast
             
               no
               strength
            
             but
             
               thy
               own
            
             to
             help
             thee
             in
             the
             discharge
             of
             all
             thy
             duties
             ;
             but
             now
             a
             man
             that
             is
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             God
             doth
             command
             him
             a
             duty
             ,
             and
             does
             with
             the
             command
             give
             him
             a
             power
             to
             perform
             the
             duty
             ;
             God
             bids
             him
             act
             grace
             ,
             and
             powers
             upon
             him
             a
             spirit
             of
             Grace
             ;
             he
             bids
             him
             pray
             ,
             and
             gives
             him
             a
             spirit
             of
             prayer
             ;
             God
             commands
             him
             a
             duty
             ,
             and
             gives
             him
             a
             flexible
             ,
             willing
             ,
             and
             an
             obedient
             heart
             ,
             and
             abilities
             to
             perform
             the
             duty
             :
             when
             in
             Scripture
             God
             does
             command
             a
             duty
             ,
             he
             does
             likewise
             promise
             to
             assist
             and
             enable
             us
             to
             the
             performance
             of
             the
             duty
             ;
             as
             for
             example
             ,
             the
             Lord
             bids
             us
             ,
             
               to
               wash
               us
               and
               make
               us
            
             
             
               clean
               ,
               and
               put
               away
               the
               evill
               of
               our
               doings
               ,
            
             and
             a
             poor
             soul
             saith
             ,
             Oh
             Lord
             I
             am
             not
             able
             to
             wash
             my
             heart
             ,
             nor
             cleanse
             my
             wayes
             ,
             nor
             to
             do
             any
             thing
             that
             is
             good
             
               of
               my self
            
             ,
             and
             therefore
             sayes
             God
             again
             ,
             
               I
               will
               wash
               you
               and
               make
               you
               whiter
               then
               snow
            
             ;
             so
             God
             
             bids
             us
             to
             
               get
               new
               hearts
            
             ,
             and
             then
             again
             he
             promiseth
             ,
             
               to
               create
               in
               us
               new
               hearts
               ,
               and
            
             
             
               renew
               rights
               spirits
               within
               us
            
             :
             I
             might
             instance
             in
             sundry
             other
             particulars
             ;
             but
             now
             this
             is
             thy
             unhappinesse
             oh
             man
             that
             art
             a
             stranger
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             God
             bids
             thee
             keep
             his
             commands
             ,
             but
             he
             gives
             thee
             no
             power
             to
             fulfill
             his
             commands
             ;
             he
             bids
             thee
             act
             grace
             ,
             and
             never
             gives
             thee
             a
             spirit
             of
             grace
             ;
             he
             bids
             thee
             pray
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             powres
             out
             upon
             thee
             a
             spirit
             of
             prayer
             ;
             and
             if
             Adam
             in
             his
             innocency
             ,
             when
             he
             was
             perfect
             ,
             was
             not
             able
             to
             keep
             Gods
             commands
             ;
             how
             much
             more
             unable
             art
             thou
             to
             doe
             any
             thing
             that
             may
             please
             God
             ?
             thou
             by
             thy
             own
             strength
             art
             as
             well
             able
             to
             make
             a
             world
             ,
             as
             to
             make
             one
             prayer
             ,
             or
             perform
             any
             duty
             in
             a
             holy
             and
             spirituall
             manner
             ;
             thou
             canst
             as
             well
             destroy
             the
             whole
             world
             with
             thy
             own
             hands
             ,
             as
             subdue
             any
             lust
             by
             thy
             own
             strength
             ;
             but
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             God
             tels
             us
             ,
             that
             though
             we
             cannot
             keep
             the
             Law
             ,
             yet
             he
             will
             accept
             of
             his
             Sons
             keeping
             it
             for
             us
             ;
             and
             he
             hath
             promised
             to
             help
             and
             assist
             us
             in
             the
             performance
             of
             every
             thing
             ,
             that
             he
             commands
             us
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             You
             that
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             herein
             lies
             your
             misery
             ,
             you
             have
             no
             Advocate
             to
             
               plead
               for
               you
            
             ,
             nor
             Mediator
             to
             stand
             between
             God
             and
             you
             ;
             you
             have
             an
             angry
             God
             frowning
             upon
             you
             ,
             and
             a
             galled
             conscience
             ready
             to
             accuse
             
             you
             ,
             and
             every
             thing
             else
             in
             the
             World
             against
             you
             ,
             but
             no
             friend
             either
             in
             heaven
             or
             in
             earth
             to
             plead
             or
             speak
             for
             you
             ;
             Christ
             is
             a
             mediator
             to
             those
             only
             that
             are
             under
             a
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             now
             what
             canst
             thou
             say
             for
             thy self
             oh
             man
             ,
             why
             thou
             shouldst
             not
             be
             condemned
             ,
             and
             damned
             in
             hell
             for
             ever
             ,
             for
             thy
             drunkennesse
             ,
             adultery
             ,
             sabbath-breaking
             ,
             prophanenesse
             ,
             swearing
             ,
             lying
             ,
             and
             thy
             ungodly
             practises
             ?
             thou
             canst
             have
             nothing
             to
             plead
             for
             thy selfe
             ,
             but
             must
             needs
             be
             cast
             out
             into
             hell
             fire
             irrecoverably
             ;
             but
             now
             a
             godly
             man
             that
             is
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             he
             can
             say
             ,
             Lord
             here
             is
             Christ
             my
             mediatour
             ,
             that
             pleads
             with
             thee
             for
             the
             pardon
             of
             all
             my
             sins
             ,
             and
             for
             the
             obtaining
             of
             heaven
             ,
             and
             happinesse
             ,
             and
             glory
             for
             me
             ,
             through
             his
             obedience
             and
             merits
             ;
             but
             thou
             that
             art
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             works
             ,
             thou
             canst
             not
             say
             ,
             I
             have
             Christ
             to
             plead
             for
             me
             ,
             and
             to
             be
             an
             Advocate
             with
             the
             Father
             ,
             to
             beg
             for
             pardon
             of
             sin
             ,
             and
             life
             and
             salvation
             for
             thee
             ,
             thou
             canst
             not
             say
             so
             ,
             for
             without
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             Mediator
             ,
             Christ
             is
             the
             Mediator
             onely
             of
             the
             new
             covenant
             ;
             therefore
             what
             sad
             condition
             art
             thou
             in
             ,
             seeing
             as
             verily
             as
             thou
             standest
             here
             now
             ,
             so
             thou
             must
             one
             day
             
               stand
               before
            
             
             
               Gods
               tribunall
            
             to
             answer
             and
             be
             judged
             for
             
             
               every
               thing
               thou
               hast
               done
               in
               thy
               body
               ,
               whether
               it
               be
               good
               or
               evill
               ,
            
             and
             then
             thou
             wilt
             have
             no
             body
             to
             plead
             for
             thee
             ,
             but
             must
             inevitably
             be
             cast
             into
             everlasting
             burnings
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Being
             out
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             this
             is
             your
             misery
             ,
             God
             will
             in
             
               exactnesse
               and
               rigour
               of
               justice
            
             proceed
             against
             you
             for
             your
             sins
             ,
             without
             any
             
               mixture
               of
               mercy
            
             at
             all
             .
             (
             Beloved
             )
             God
             hath
             no
             mercy
             without
             his
             covenant
             ,
             but
             in
             the
             
               covenant
               of
               grace
            
             ,
             he
             is
             
               a
               God
               gracious
               and
               mercifull
               ,
               slow
               to
               anger
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               of
               great
               kindnesse
               ,
               abundant
               in
               mercy
               and
               truth
               ,
               pardoning
               iniquity
               ,
               transgressions
               ,
               and
               sins
               ,
            
             but
             he
             is
             cloathed
             with
             justice
             and
             rigour
             to
             all
             that
             are
             without
             this
             covenant
             .
             As
             it
             is
             in
             courts
             of
             judicature
             in
             point
             of
             life
             and
             death
             ,
             the
             Judge
             will
             take
             no
             notice
             whether
             the
             man
             be
             a
             sorrowfull
             man
             or
             no
             ,
             the
             Law
             is
             not
             to
             shew
             mercy
             ,
             but
             to
             punish
             the
             offence
             ,
             the
             Law
             does
             not
             enquire
             whether
             the
             man
             be
             penitent
             and
             sorry
             for
             what
             he
             hath
             done
             ,
             but
             whether
             the
             fact
             be
             done
             or
             no
             ,
             if
             it
             be
             ,
             he
             must
             dye
             for
             it
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             remedy
             :
             just
             so
             it
             is
             here
             ,
             God
             doth
             not
             enquire
             under
             a
             covenant
             of
             works
             ,
             whether
             you
             are
             sorrowfull
             for
             breaking
             of
             his
             Law
             ,
             but
             he
             enquires
             whether
             you
             have
             broken
             it
             ,
             or
             no
             ;
             and
             if
             you
             have
             ,
             he
             will
             condemn
             thee
             ,
             and
             cast
             thee
             into
             hell
             fire
             ,
             and
             then
             the
             poor
             soul
             cryes
             out
             ,
             Oh
             Lord
             be
             mercifull
             to
             me
             this
             once
             ,
             it
             shall
             be
             a
             warning
             to
             me
             ,
             
             I
             will
             never
             sin
             against
             thee
             ,
             nor
             displease
             thee
             more
             ,
             but
             will
             from
             henceforth
             walk
             more
             humbly
             ,
             and
             holily
             ,
             and
             circumspectly
             before
             thee
             ,
             and
             yet
             all
             this
             that
             thou
             hast
             promised
             ,
             if
             thou
             wert
             able
             to
             perform
             it
             ,
             will
             not
             avail
             thee
             ,
             for
             God
             will
             hear
             none
             out
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             out
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             A
             man
             out
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             he
             hath
             no
             true
             and
             speciall
             title
             to
             any
             of
             the
             blessings
             of
             God
             here
             in
             this
             world
             ,
             Gods
             blessings
             go
             along
             with
             his
             covenant
             ,
             and
             therefore
             it
             is
             very
             observable
             ,
             that
             in
             that
             chapter
             where
             God
             does
             promise
             
               the
               blessings
               of
               the
               covenant
               of
               grace
               ,
            
             in
             that
             very
             chapter
             he
             promiseth
             
               the
               blessings
               of
               this
               life
            
             ,
             as
             you
             may
             see
             in
             the
             36.
             of
             Ezek.
             sayes
             God
             there
             ,
             
               I
               will
               powre
               clean
               water
            
             
             
               upon
               you
               ,
               and
               you
               shall
               be
               clean
               ,
               yea
               from
               all
               your
               filthinesses
               ,
               and
               from
               all
               your
               Idols
               ,
               will
               I
               cleanse
               you
               :
               a
               new
               heart
               will
               I
               also
               give
               you
               and
               a
               new
               spirit
               will
               I
               put
               within
               you
               ,
               and
               will
               take
               away
               the
               stony
               heart
               from
               you
               ,
               and
               will
               give
               you
               a
               heart
               of
               flesh
               ,
               and
               will
               put
               my
               spirit
               within
               you
               ,
               and
               cause
               you
               to
               walk
               in
               my
               statutes
               ,
               and
               you
               shall
               keep
               my
               judgements
               and
               doe
               them
               ,
               and
               you
               shall
               dwell
               in
               the
               land
               that
               I
               gave
               to
               your
               fathers
               ,
               and
               you
               shall
               be
               my
               people
               ,
               and
               I
               will
               be
               your
               God
            
             ;
             all
             these
             are
             the
             meroies
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             :
             now
             mark
             the
             next
             words
             (
             saith
             God
             )
             
               I
               will
               call
               for
            
             
             
               corn
               ,
               and
               will
               incerease
               it
               ,
               and
               lay
               no
               famine
               upon
            
             
             
               you
               ,
               but
               I
               will
               multiply
               the
               fruit
               of
               the
               trees
               ,
               and
               the
               increase
               of
               the
               field
               ,
            
             and
             so
             in
             the
             10
             ,
             
             11
             ver
             .
             of
             that
             chap.
             
               And
               I
               will
               multiply
               men
               upon
               you
               ,
               and
               the
               cities
               shall
               be
               inhabited
               ,
               and
               the
               wastes
               shall
               be
               builded
               ,
               and
               I
               will
               multiply
               upon
               man
               and
               beast
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               increase
               ,
               and
               bring
               fruit
               ,
               and
               I
               will
               do
               better
               to
               you
               then
               at
               your
               beginnings
               ,
               and
               ye
               shall
               know
               that
               I
               am
               the
               Lord
               :
            
             Here
             the
             Lord
             entails
             earthly
             blessings
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             intimating
             ,
             that
             all
             that
             are
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             they
             have
             a
             title
             not
             only
             to
             all
             spirituall
             ,
             but
             to
             temporal
             blessings
             likewise
             ;
             but
             no
             wicked
             man
             out
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             hath
             any
             true
             title
             to
             any
             outward
             blessings
             ;
             they
             that
             are
             of
             the
             faithfull
             ,
             are
             blessed
             with
             faithfull
             Abraham
             ,
             and
             enjoy
             outward
             blessings
             ,
             as
             a
             blessing
             ;
             but
             wicked
             men
             ,
             it
             is
             true
             they
             have
             something
             allowed
             them
             ,
             but
             it
             it
             as
             to
             prisoners
             ,
             in
             a
             prison
             they
             have
             something
             to
             keep
             them
             alive
             untill
             their
             execution
             ;
             and
             so
             wicked
             men
             they
             have
             prison
             allowances
             till
             the
             execution
             day
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             Your
             misery
             ,
             (
             that
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             )
             lies
             in
             this
             ,
             God
             will
             not
             give
             acceptance
             to
             any
             of
             your
             services
             ,
             though
             you
             may
             doe
             as
             much
             ,
             for
             the
             matter
             of
             them
             ,
             as
             any
             godly
             man
             doth
             ;
             nay
             thou
             mayst
             hear
             more
             Sermons
             ,
             and
             say
             more
             prayers
             ,
             and
             perform
             more
             duties
             ,
             then
             a
             godly
             man
             does
             ,
             and
             
             yet
             not
             be
             accepted
             ,
             when
             the
             others
             shall
             ,
             as
             you
             may
             see
             in
             Gen.
             4.
             4
             ,
             5.
             
             Cain
             and
             Abel
             they
             both
             of
             them
             brought
             sacrifices
             to
             God
             ,
             one
             of
             his
             flock
             ,
             and
             the
             other
             ,
             of
             his
             grounds
             ;
             and
             the
             Apostle
             speaking
             of
             this
             ,
             sayes
             ,
             that
             
               by
               faith
            
             Abel
             
               offered
               a
               more
            
             
             
               excellent
               offering
               then
               Cain
            
             ;
             it
             was
             not
             more
             excellent
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             matter
             of
             it
             ,
             for
             in
             all
             probability
             and
             likelihood
             ,
             Cains
             sacrifice
             was
             of
             more
             value
             then
             Abels
             ,
             for
             his
             was
             but
             a
             few
             young
             lambs
             ,
             the
             firstlings
             of
             his
             flock
             ,
             but
             Cains
             was
             of
             the
             first
             fruits
             of
             his
             ground
             ;
             and
             yet
             Abels
             sacrifice
             was
             accepted
             ,
             and
             the
             others
             rejected
             ,
             because
             Abel
             was
             a
             godly
             man
             ,
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             by
             which
             God
             did
             accept
             of
             what
             he
             did
             ,
             though
             it
             were
             lesse
             then
             Cains
             :
             and
             so
             
               Solomon
               ,
               The
               sacrifices
               of
               the
            
             
             
               wicked
               are
               an
               abomination
               to
               the
               Lord
               ,
               but
               the
               prayer
               of
               the
               upright
               is
               his
               delight
               :
            
             a
             sacrifice
             you
             know
             is
             a
             great
             deal
             more
             costly
             then
             a
             prayer
             ,
             for
             that
             costs
             a
             man
             nothing
             but
             his
             breath
             ,
             when
             the
             other
             will
             cost
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             money
             ,
             and
             yet
             a
             costly
             sacrifice
             is
             hated
             by
             God
             coming
             from
             a
             wicked
             man
             ,
             when
             a
             pennilesse
             prayer
             coming
             from
             a
             godly
             man
             is
             accepted
             :
             so
             that
             under
             a
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             though
             you
             do
             less
             for
             the
             matter
             of
             the
             duty
             then
             wicked
             men
             doe
             ,
             yet
             yours
             shall
             be
             accepted
             ,
             when
             theirs
             shall
             be
             rejected
             .
          
           
             Thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             use
             of
             terrour
             
             in
             laying
             down
             to
             you
             this
             sixfold
             misery
             of
             those
             men
             that
             are
             strangers
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             and
             here
             because
             I
             would
             not
             have
             any
             poor
             soul
             ,
             that
             is
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             and
             partaker
             of
             all
             the
             great
             priviledges
             of
             it
             ,
             to
             goe
             away
             with
             a
             sad
             heart
             ,
             I
             shall
             onely
             leave
             with
             you
             two
             or
             three
             words
             of
             comfort
             to
             them
             ;
             You
             children
             of
             the
             covenant
             ,
             that
             are
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             let
             not
             your
             hearts
             be
             troubled
             ,
             at
             what
             hath
             been
             said
             this
             day
             ,
             concerning
             the
             misery
             of
             those
             men
             that
             are
             strangers
             to
             this
             covenant
             ,
             and
             to
             bear
             :
             up
             and
             support
             your
             spirits
             ,
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             two
             or
             three
             comfortable
             considerations
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             That
             all
             the
             outward
             blessings
             that
             you
             enjoy
             ,
             comes
             to
             you
             in
             a
             covenant
             way
             ,
             God
             hath
             given
             you
             these
             blessings
             as
             an
             appendix
             to
             the
             covenant
             ,
             and
             by
             vertue
             of
             an
             entail
             to
             his
             covenant
             ;
             the
             Lord
             never
             gives
             you
             a
             
               common
               blessing
            
             ,
             but
             you
             see
             the
             love
             of
             a
             Father
             ,
             and
             of
             a
             husband
             ,
             and
             of
             a
             friend
             ,
             and
             the
             love
             of
             God
             in
             that
             blessing
             ;
             and
             therefore
             as
             I
             told
             you
             before
             in
             that
             very
             chapter
             ,
             where
             God
             promiseth
             
               the
               blessings
               of
               the
               covenant
               of
               grace
               ,
            
             he
             promiseth
             
               the
               blessings
               of
               this
               life
               too
               ,
            
             as
             an
             intail
             to
             the
             covenant
             ;
             wicked
             men
             may
             have
             blessings
             but
             not
             by
             vertue
             of
             a
             promise
             ,
             not
             by
             vertue
             of
             the
             
               covenant
               of
               grace
            
             .
             But
             now
             if
             you
             ask
             
             mee
             how
             you
             may
             know
             ,
             whether
             the
             blessings
             you
             enjoy
             come
             unto
             you
             by
             vertue
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             :
             I
             answer
             ,
             you
             may
             know
             it
             by
             these
             two
             things
             :
          
           
             
             1.
             
             In
             case
             you
             doe
             use
             and
             imploy
             all
             the
             blessing
             you
             receive
             from
             God
             ,
             to
             the
             honour
             of
             God
             :
             thus
             Abraham
             did
             ,
             as
             you
             may
             see
             in
             Gen.
             17.
             1
             ,
             2
             ,
             8
             ,
             12.
             his
             using
             the
             blessings
             of
             God
             to
             promote
             the
             service
             of
             God
             ,
             did
             demonstrate
             that
             those
             blessings
             came
             to
             him
             from
             God
             ,
             in
             a
             covenant
             way
             ,
             but
             those
             that
             are
             strangers
             to
             this
             Covenant
             ,
             the
             mercies
             they
             enjoy
             are
             given
             them
             for
             their
             hurt
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             When
             blessings
             are
             as
             cords
             to
             draw
             you
             nearer
             to
             God
             ,
             and
             as
             bands
             to
             tye
             you
             fast
             to
             God
             ,
             then
             they
             come
             to
             you
             in
             a
             Covenant
             way
             :
             as
             in
             Jer.
             31.
             11
             ,
             12.
             
             
               For
               the
            
             
             
               Lord
               hath
               redeemed
            
             Jacob
             ,
             
               and
               ransomed
               him
               from
               the
               hand
               of
               him
               that
               is
               stronger
               then
               he
               ,
               therefore
               they
               shall
               come
               and
               rejoice
               in
               the
               height
               of
               Sion
               ,
               and
               shall
               run
               to
               the
               bountifulnesse
               of
               the
               Lord
               ,
               even
               for
               the
               wheat
               ,
               and
               for
               the
               wine
               ,
               and
               for
               the
               oyle
               ,
               and
               for
               the
               increase
               of
               sheep
               and
               bullocks
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             That
             is
             ,
             all
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             ,
             shall
             make
             them
             to
             come
             nearer
             and
             nearer
             ,
             and
             cleave
             closer
             to
             God
             ;
             you
             then
             that
             do
             enjoy
             your
             share
             of
             the
             blessings
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             they
             do
             not
             endeer
             you
             and
             draw
             you
             nearer
             to
             God
             ,
             you
             cannot
             look
             upon
             them
             as
             flowing
             in
             upon
             you
             in
             a
             Covenant
             way
             .
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             that
             are
             in
             covenant
             with
             God
             ,
             know
             this
             for
             your
             comfort
             ,
             that
             the
             Lord
             does
             accept
             of
             a
             little
             ,
             that
             you
             do
             in
             his
             service
             ,
             better
             then
             a
             great
             deal
             that
             a
             wicked
             man
             performs
             to
             him
             ;
             God
             will
             accept
             of
             a
             
               few
               turtle
               doves
            
             of
             you
             ,
             when
             he
             will
             not
             accept
             of
             1000
             Rams
             ,
             or
             10000
             
               rivers
               of
               oyle
            
             of
             the
             wicked
             ,
             he
             will
             accept
             of
             a
             
               cup
               of
               cold
               water
            
             given
             to
             a
             righteous
             man
             ,
             in
             the
             name
             of
             a
             righteous
             man
             ,
             when
             he
             will
             not
             accept
             of
             the
             
               costliest
               sacrifice
            
             from
             the
             wicked
             :
             Oh
             what
             a
             happy
             condition
             art
             thou
             in
             ,
             that
             art
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             wicked
             men
             may
             heare
             more
             Sermons
             ,
             and
             performe
             more
             duties
             ,
             and
             say
             more
             prayers
             to
             God
             then
             you
             ,
             and
             yet
             in
             all
             their
             duties
             be
             rejected
             ,
             when
             thou
             art
             accepted
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Take
             this
             for
             your
             comfort
             that
             when
             ever
             you
             offend
             God
             ,
             and
             provoke
             him
             to
             anger
             ,
             you
             have
             a
             Mediator
             to
             stand
             between
             God
             and
             you
             ;
             though
             you
             are
             guilty
             ,
             yet
             you
             have
             an
             Advocate
             to
             plead
             your
             cause
             for
             you
             ;
             you
             that
             are
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             you
             may
             say
             to
             Christ
             your
             Mediator
             ,
             as
             the
             Israelites
             said
             to
             Moses
             ,
             when
             they
             had
             offended
             God
             ,
             
               goe
               thou
               and
               speak
               unto
               God
               for
               us
            
             ;
             so
             may
             you
             say
             when
             you
             have
             nothing
             ,
             but
             thundring
             and
             lightning
             and
             tempests
             in
             your
             souls
             ,
             and
             the
             flashings
             of
             hell
             fire
             
             in
             your
             consciences
             ,
             then
             you
             may
             say
             to
             Christ
             ,
             go
             now
             to
             God
             and
             speak
             for
             me
             ,
             mediate
             with
             thy
             Father
             for
             the
             pardon
             of
             all
             my
             sins
             ;
             I
             have
             offended
             God
             ,
             o●
             intercede
             with
             him
             in
             my
             behalf
             ,
             I
             have
             committed
             a
             great
             offence
             ,
             oh
             plead
             with
             thy
             Father
             ,
             and
             beg
             a
             pardon
             for
             me
             ;
             thus
             thou
             maist
             say
             to
             Christ
             ,
             being
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             .
          
           
             But
             here
             lest
             any
             one
             should
             lye
             under
             a
             spirituall
             delusion
             ,
             and
             think
             himself
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             when
             he
             is
             a
             stranger
             to
             it
             ,
             lest
             the
             Dogs
             should
             snatch
             at
             the
             
               Childrens
               meat
            
             ,
             I
             shall
             lay
             down
             to
             you
             some
             distinguishing
             Characters
             ,
             whereby
             you
             may
             know
             whether
             you
             are
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             or
             no
             ;
             and
             before
             I
             make
             entrance
             upon
             this
             ,
             I
             will
             only
             premise
             four
             sad
             and
             dismall
             conclusions
             ,
             which
             will
             make
             way
             the
             better
             for
             what
             I
             have
             to
             handle
             in
             the
             examination
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Take
             in
             this
             conclusion
             ,
             that
             a
             man
             may
             be
             within
             the
             outward
             and
             common
             priviledges
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             without
             the
             saving
             and
             spirituall
             priviledges
             of
             it
             ,
             as
             pardon
             of
             sin
             ,
             having
             God
             to
             be
             your
             God
             ,
             and
             Christ
             to
             be
             your
             Saviour
             ,
             &c.
             as
             in
             Deut.
             29.
             10
             ,
             11
             ,
             
             12.
             sayes
             Moses
             there
             ,
             
               You
               stand
               this
               day
               all
               of
               you
               before
               the
               Lord
               your
               God
               ,
               your
               Captains
               of
               Tribes
               ,
               your
               Elders
               ,
               and
               your
               Officers
               ,
               with
               all
            
             
             
               the
               men
               of
               Israel
               ,
               your
               little
               ones
               ,
               your
               wives
               ,
               and
               the
               stranger
               that
               is
               in
               thy
               camp
               ,
               from
               the
               hewer
               of
               thy
               wood
               ,
               unto
               the
               drawer
               of
               thy
               water
               ,
               that
               thou
               shouldst
               enter
               into
               covenant
               with
               the
               Lord
               thy
               God
               :
            
             Now
             here
             you
             see
             ,
             were
             all
             from
             the
             rich
             to
             the
             poor
             ,
             to
             enter
             into
             covevenant
             with
             God
             ,
             and
             yet
             it
             is
             not
             imaginable
             that
             all
             these
             did
             partake
             of
             the
             inward
             priviledges
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             they
             did
             all
             partake
             of
             circumcision
             ,
             which
             was
             the
             
               seal
               of
               the
               covenant
            
             ,
             of
             the
             outward
             priviledges
             of
             it
             ,
             but
             not
             all
             did
             partake
             of
             the
             inward
             and
             speciall
             mercies
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             pardon
             of
             sin
             ,
             peace
             of
             conscience
             ,
             joy
             in
             beleeving
             ,
             God
             to
             be
             their
             God
             ,
             and
             Christ
             to
             be
             their
             Saviour
             ;
             and
             so
             in
             Rom.
             9.
             4
             ,
             5.
             sayes
             the
             
             Apostle
             ,
             
               They
               are
               the
               Israelites
               to
               whom
               pertaineth
               the
               adoption
               ,
               and
               the
               glory
               ,
               and
               the
               covenants
               ,
               and
               the
               giving
               of
               the
               Law
               ,
               and
               the
               service
               of
               God
               ,
               and
               the
               promises
               ,
               of
               whom
               are
               the
               Fathers
               ,
               and
               of
               whom
               as
               concerning
               the
               flesh
               Christ
               came
               ,
            
             these
             were
             very
             great
             priviledges
             ,
             and
             yet
             saies
             the
             text
             in
             vers
             .
             8.
             
             
               These
               are
            
             
             
               not
               all
               the
               children
               of
               God
               ,
            
             though
             they
             had
             the
             externall
             blessings
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             yet
             they
             were
             not
             all
             the
             children
             of
             God
             ;
             so
             that
             you
             see
             ,
             you
             may
             be
             within
             the
             Church
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             partake
             of
             the
             outward
             blessings
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             and
             yet
             want
             the
             inward
             and
             spirituall
             blessings
             of
             it
             .
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             Take
             in
             this
             sad
             conclusion
             ,
             that
             the
             most
             of
             men
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             are
             without
             the
             common
             and
             outward
             mercies
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             all
             that
             are
             in
             the
             state
             of
             
               Judaisme
               ,
               Turcisme
            
             ,
             and
             Paganism
             ,
             and
             these
             being
             without
             the
             outward
             priviledges
             of
             the
             Church
             ,
             they
             can
             hope
             for
             no
             salvation
             .
             If
             you
             should
             divide
             the
             world
             into
             one
             and
             thirty
             parts
             ,
             there
             is
             but
             a
             fift
             part
             of
             them
             are
             Christians
             ,
             there
             is
             nineteen
             parts
             of
             the
             world
             that
             are
             Jews
             ,
             and
             Turks
             ,
             and
             seven
             parts
             that
             are
             Pagans
             ;
             so
             that
             there
             is
             but
             five
             parts
             that
             are
             Christians
             ;
             the
             most
             of
             men
             in
             the
             world
             are
             without
             the
             outward
             and
             common
             blessings
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             and
             therefore
             can
             obtain
             no
             salvation
             by
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Take
             this
             conclusion
             yet
             further
             ,
             that
             the
             most
             of
             those
             men
             that
             are
             within
             the
             outward
             and
             common
             blessings
             ,
             are
             yet
             without
             the
             saving
             and
             spirituall
             blessings
             and
             priviledges
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             this
             conclusion
             is
             answerable
             to
             that
             phrase
             in
             Mat.
             2.
             
             
               Many
               are
               called
               ,
               but
               few
               are
               chosen
               ,
            
             there
             are
             but
             a
             few
             chosen
             to
             life
             and
             happinesse
             ,
             amongst
             those
             that
             are
             partakers
             of
             the
             externall
             mercies
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             in
             Zach.
             13.
             8
             ,
             9.
             
             And
             
             
               it
               shall
               c●me
               to
               passe
               ,
               that
               in
               all
               the
               land
               ,
               saith
               the
               Lord
               ,
               two
               parts
               therein
               shall
               be
               cut
               off
               and
               die
               ,
               but
               the
               third
               shall
               be
               left
               therein
               ,
               and
               I
               will
            
             
             
               bring
               the
               third
               part
               through
               the
               fire
               ,
               and
               will
               refine
               them
               ,
               as
               silver
               is
               refined
               ,
               and
               will
               try
               them
               as
               gold
               is
               tryed
               ,
               they
               shall
               call
               on
               my
               name
               and
               I
               will
               hear
               them
               ;
               I
               will
               say
               it
               is
               my
               people
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               say
               ,
               the
               Lord
               is
               my
               God
               :
            
             there
             was
             but
             one
             part
             of
             three
             that
             were
             godly
             ,
             and
             as
             it
             was
             then
             ,
             so
             it
             is
             now
             ;
             but
             one
             part
             of
             three
             that
             can
             say
             truly
             ,
             they
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             and
             therefore
             (
             Beloved
             )
             this
             may
             be
             some
             of
             your
             lot
             ,
             there
             are
             many
             of
             you
             that
             have
             a
             share
             in
             the
             outward
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             ,
             that
             have
             the
             Ordinances
             and
             meanes
             of
             grace
             ,
             and
             make
             profession
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             yet
             few
             of
             you
             that
             have
             any
             speciall
             and
             peculiar
             blessing
             from
             Christ
             .
             As
             when
             Christ
             was
             thronged
             in
             the
             multitude
             ,
             there
             were
             a
             great
             many
             that
             touched
             him
             ,
             but
             one
             onely
             that
             got
             any
             vertue
             from
             him
             ,
             so
             there
             are
             a
             very
             few
             that
             enjoy
             the
             speciall
             and
             peculiar
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             ,
             to
             have
             sin
             pardoned
             ,
             and
             their
             corruptions
             subdued
             and
             their
             duties
             and
             services
             accepted
             ,
             God
             to
             be
             their
             God
             ,
             and
             Christ
             to
             be
             their
             Saviour
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Take
             this
             conclusion
             likewise
             ,
             that
             such
             is
             the
             pride
             and
             deceitfulnesse
             of
             mans
             heart
             naturally
             ,
             that
             from
             their
             being
             within
             the
             compasse
             of
             the
             outward
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             ,
             that
             they
             will
             conclude
             themselves
             ,
             to
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             
             the
             inward
             and
             spirituall
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             you
             shall
             finde
             the
             Jews
             did
             in
             Joh.
             8.
             33
             ,
             39
             ,
             41.
             in
             vers
             .
             33.
             
             say
             they
             ,
             
               we
               are
               the
               seed
               of
            
             Abraham
             :
             and
             vers
             .
             39.
             
               we
               have
            
             Abraham
             
               to
               be
               our
               Father
            
             ;
             
             and
             from
             hence
             they
             conclude
             in
             vers
             .
             41.
             that
             
               God
               was
               their
               Father
            
             too
             ,
             though
             
             Christ
             told
             them
             plainly
             they
             were
             of
             their
             
               father
               the
               Devill
            
             :
             wicked
             men
             are
             very
             apt
             to
             deceive
             themselves
             ,
             and
             think
             they
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             the
             spirituall
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             because
             they
             partake
             of
             the
             Sacraments
             ,
             and
             outward
             ordinances
             ;
             whereas
             in
             Baptisme
             you
             may
             have
             your
             
               face
               sprinkled
               with
               water
            
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             have
             your
             
               hearts
               sprinkled
               with
               the
               bloud
               of
               Christ
               ,
            
             you
             may
             be
             born
             
               in
               the
               Church
            
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             be
             
               of
               the
               Church
               of
               the
               first
               born
               in
               heaven
            
             ;
             you
             may
             have
             the
             Church
             to
             be
             your
             Mother
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             have
             God
             to
             be
             your
             Father
             ;
             there
             is
             but
             a
             remnant
             according
             to
             the
             election
             of
             grace
             ,
             the
             main
             body
             is
             cast
             away
             ,
             there
             is
             but
             a
             remnant
             saved
             ,
             and
             yet
             the
             Jewes
             did
             boast
             of
             themselves
             ,
             that
             because
             they
             had
             
               the
               Adoption
            
             ,
             and
             
               the
               Glory
            
             ,
             and
             
               the
               Covenant
            
             ,
             and
             
               the
               Promise
            
             ,
             &c.
             therefore
             God
             was
             theirs
             too
             ,
             and
             heaven
             and
             happinesse
             ,
             and
             all
             theirs
             ,
             when
             there
             was
             no
             such
             matter
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             X.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               And
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenants
               of
               Promise
               —
            
          
           
             HAving
             formerly
             premised
             four
             conclusions
             that
             you
             might
             not
             harbour
             any
             secret
             conjectures
             and
             imaginations
             that
             you
             do
             belong
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             when
             you
             do
             not
             ;
             I
             come
             now
             to
             give
             you
             some
             
             trials
             and
             discoveries
             whereby
             you
             may
             know
             ,
             whether
             you
             are
             the
             persons
             that
             can
             lay
             a
             just
             claim
             to
             life
             and
             salvation
             from
             God
             through
             his
             Son
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             by
             vertue
             of
             his
             promise
             ,
             and
             I
             shall
             comprise
             them
             under
             these
             three
             heads
             :
          
           
             1.
             
             You
             may
             know
             whether
             you
             do
             belong
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             or
             no
             ,
             in
             case
             you
             doe
             partake
             of
             the
             spirituall
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             :
          
           
             2.
             
             In
             case
             you
             have
             the
             inseparable
             concomitants
             of
             the
             Covenant
             :
             And
          
           
             3.
             
             In
             case
             you
             doe
             perform
             the
             conditions
             
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             which
             is
             faith
             ;
             
               beleeve
               and
               be
               saved
            
             :
             if
             you
             have
             these
             three
             ,
             you
             may
             lay
             an
             undoubted
             claim
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             you
             have
             the
             saving
             and
             spirituall
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             and
             these
             are
             four
             ;
             1.
             
             God
             will
             be
             your
             God
             ,
             and
             you
             shall
             be
             his
             people
             ;
             This
             is
             the
             tenor
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             in
             Jer.
             31.
             33.
             
             
               I
               will
               be
               their
               God
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               my
               people
               .
            
             I
             shall
             a
             little
             open
             this
             blessing
             to
             you
             ,
             for
             
               God
               to
               be
               our
               God
            
             ,
             it
             notes
             these
             three
             things
             :
             1.
             
             It
             notes
             a
             speciall
             propriety
             in
             God
             ,
             which
             none
             have
             but
             the
             elect
             .
             2.
             
             It
             notes
             an
             all-sufficiency
             in
             God
             for
             their
             good
             .
             3.
             
             It
             notes
             an
             absolute
             authority
             ,
             that
             God
             hath
             over
             them
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             For
             
               God
               to
               be
               our
               God
            
             ,
             it
             notes
             that
             God
             is
             yours
             in
             a
             speciall
             way
             of
             propriety
             ,
             which
             none
             but
             those
             that
             are
             the
             children
             of
             God
             can
             have
             ,
             wicked
             men
             cannot
             lay
             claim
             to
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ;
             as
             Pharaoh
             ,
             when
             he
             desired
             Moses
             to
             pray
             for
             him
             ,
             sayes
             he
             
               I
               have
               sinned
               against
               the
               Lord
               your
               God
               ,
            
             he
             could
             not
             say
             
               against
               the
               Lord
               my
               God
            
             ,
             you
             that
             can
             upon
             Scripture
             grounds
             ,
             lay
             claim
             to
             God
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             as
             having
             a
             speciall
             propriety
             in
             him
             ,
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             For
             
               God
               to
               be
               your
               God
            
             ,
             it
             notes
             an
             all-sufficiency
             in
             God
             ,
             put
             out
             for
             your
             good
             ,
             as
             in
             Gen.
             17.
             1.
             sayes
             God
             there
             to
             Abraham
             ,
             
             
               I
               am
               thy
               God
               all-sufficient
               walk
               before
               me
               ,
               and
               be
               thou
               perfect
            
             ;
             you
             that
             can
             look
             upon
             God
             as
             having
             an
             interest
             and
             propriety
             in
             God
             ;
             and
             you
             finde
             by
             experience
             ,
             that
             God
             is
             exceeding
             good
             to
             your
             soules
             in
             every
             thing
             ,
             if
             you
             see
             the
             emptinesse
             of
             all
             things
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             and
             that
             they
             are
             but
             particular
             helps
             to
             thee
             ,
             as
             food
             against
             hunger
             ,
             drink
             against
             thirst
             ,
             cloathes
             against
             nakednesse
             ,
             &c.
             but
             you
             finde
             God
             to
             be
             an
             all-sufficient
             help
             and
             remedy
             ,
             the
             chiefest
             good
             ,
             sufficing
             ,
             and
             satisfying
             ,
             and
             filling
             thy
             heart
             ,
             thou
             that
             canst
             look
             upon
             God
             ,
             as
             thy
             all-sufficient
             good
             ,
             as
             having
             thy
             portion
             and
             interest
             in
             him
             and
             in
             none
             else
             ;
             this
             is
             an
             undoubted
             evidence
             ,
             that
             you
             doe
             belong
             to
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             For
             
               God
               to
               be
               your
               God
            
             ,
             it
             notes
             Gods
             soveraignty
             and
             power
             over
             you
             ,
             for
             your
             benefit
             ,
             the
             Lord
             will
             reign
             over
             you
             ,
             and
             subdue
             corruptions
             in
             you
             ,
             and
             quell
             your
             pride
             ,
             and
             humble
             your
             heart
             ,
             and
             give
             you
             a
             meek
             and
             quiet
             spirit
             .
             If
             you
             finde
             that
             God
             is
             yours
             in
             these
             three
             particulars
             ,
             you
             may
             comfort
             your
             heart
             in
             an
             unquestionable
             interest
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             if
             God
             be
             your
             God
             ,
             and
             you
             his
             people
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             given
             up
             ,
             and
             devoted
             your selves
             wholly
             to
             the
             service
             of
             God
             in
             every
             thing
             that
             you
             doe
             .
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             speciall
             blessing
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             is
             ,
             that
             God
             hath
             promised
             to
             sanctifie
             and
             renew
             your
             natures
             :
             as
             in
             Ezek.
             36.
             26
             ,
             27.
             saies
             God
             there
             ,
             
               A
               new
               heart
            
             
             
               also
               will
               I
               give
               you
               ,
               and
               a
               new
               spirit
               will
               I
               put
               within
               you
               ,
               and
               will
               take
               away
               the
               stony
               hearts
               out
               of
               your
               bosomes
               ,
               and
               will
               give
               you
               hearts
               of
               flesh
               ,
               and
               I
               will
               put
               my
               spirit
               within
               you
               ,
               and
               cause
               you
               to
               walk
               in
               my
               statutes
               ,
               and
               you
               shall
               keep
               my
               judgments
               and
               do
               them
               :
            
             God
             will
             not
             onely
             give
             us
             life
             for
             our
             happinesse
             ,
             but
             grace
             for
             our
             holinesse
             ;
             he
             will
             not
             only
             give
             us
             imputed
             righteousnesse
             for
             our
             justification
             ,
             but
             also
             inherent
             righteousnesse
             for
             our
             sanctification
             ;
             now
             therefore
             examine
             your selves
             ,
             have
             your
             natures
             ever
             been
             sanctified
             ,
             and
             regenerated
             ?
             have
             you
             been
             ever
             washed
             with
             clean
             water
             ,
             and
             those
             stains
             of
             sin
             and
             corruption
             wiped
             away
             from
             you
             ?
             hath
             the
             beasom
             of
             sanctification
             ever
             swept
             your
             inward
             man
             ,
             and
             made
             it
             not
             a
             cave
             for
             every
             unclean
             bird
             to
             lie
             in
             ,
             but
             a
             habitation
             fit
             for
             the
             holy
             Ghost
             to
             dwell
             in
             ?
             if
             it
             be
             so
             ,
             you
             have
             a
             reall
             right
             to
             ,
             and
             interest
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             for
             no
             man
             can
             have
             the
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             ,
             but
             he
             must
             have
             a
             beeing
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             .
             It
             is
             very
             observable
             ,
             that
             God
             is
             not
             only
             ,
             as
             the
             covenant
             represents
             him
             ,
             
               a
               God
               gracious
               and
               mercifull
               ,
               slow
               to
               anger
               ,
               and
               full
               of
               compassion
               ,
            
             &c.
             but
             he
             is
             a
             holy
             God
             as
             
             well
             as
             a
             mercifull
             God
             ;
             and
             therefore
             he
             will
             work
             holinesse
             in
             us
             and
             expect
             holinesse
             from
             us
             ,
             if
             ever
             we
             expect
             to
             have
             mercy
             and
             happinesse
             from
             him
             ;
             never
             lay
             claim
             to
             God
             ,
             nor
             expect
             life
             and
             happinesse
             from
             him
             ,
             as
             he
             is
             a
             mercifull
             God
             ,
             unlesse
             you
             resolve
             to
             be
             conformable
             to
             him
             as
             he
             is
             a
             holy
             God.
             
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             But
             here
             some
             may
             say
             ,
             This
             is
             not
             so
             great
             a
             blessing
             as
             you
             speak
             of
             ,
             to
             be
             sanctified
             by
             vertue
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             for
             there
             are
             many
             men
             that
             may
             be
             sanctified
             by
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             be
             saved
             by
             it
             ;
             and
             this
             objection
             they
             ground
             upon
             that
             place
             in
             Heb.
             10.
             29.
             
             
               And
               they
               shall
               count
               the
               bloud
               of
               the
               covenant
               ,
               wherewith
               they
               were
               sanctified
               ,
               an
               unholy
               thing
               .
            
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             I
             answer
             that
             the
             sanctification
             here
             spoken
             of
             ,
             is
             not
             a
             true
             sanctification
             ,
             but
             onely
             in
             profession
             ,
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             men
             ,
             not
             in
             the
             fight
             of
             God
             ;
             it
             is
             not
             a
             sanctification
             in
             very
             deed
             and
             in
             truth
             ,
             but
             onely
             in
             shew
             and
             in
             the
             judgement
             of
             men
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             blessing
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             is
             the
             forgivenesse
             of
             our
             sins
             :
             as
             in
             Jer.
             3.
             34.
             
             
               They
               shall
               all
               know
               me
               from
               the
            
             
             
               least
               of
               them
               to
               the
               greatest
               ,
               saith
               the
               Lord
               ,
               for
               I
               will
               forgive
               their
               iniquity
               ,
               and
               will
               remember
               their
               sins
               no
               more
               :
            
             now
             (
             beloved
             )
             can
             you
             say
             that
             God
             hath
             pardoned
             your
             sins
             ,
             and
             
             
             
             
             
             done
             away
             your
             offences
             ,
             if
             so
             ,
             then
             you
             are
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             But
             here
             some
             poor
             soul
             may
             say
             ,
             Alas
             I
             have
             been
             a
             great
             sinner
             ,
             and
             have
             committed
             offences
             against
             God
             ;
             and
             therefore
             ,
             I
             fear
             I
             have
             no
             reall
             interest
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Be
             not
             discouraged
             ,
             for
             it
             is
             the
             glory
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             to
             pardon
             great
             sins
             ;
             it
             puts
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             glory
             upon
             God
             ,
             to
             pardon
             great
             sins
             ,
             and
             passe
             by
             great
             offences
             ,
             as
             in
             Amos
             5.
             12
             ,
             15.
             
             
               I
               know
            
             
             (
             sayes
             God
             )
             
               your
               manifold
               transgressions
               ,
               and
               your
               mighty
               sins
               :
            
             here
             you
             see
             are
             manifold
             and
             mighty
             sins
             ,
             and
             yet
             saies
             God
             ,
             
               hate
               evill
               ,
               and
               love
               good
               ;
               it
               may
               be
               the
               Lord
               will
               be
               gracious
               to
               you
               ,
            
             nay
             the
             Lord
             
               he
               will
               be
               gracious
               to
               you
            
             ;
             though
             thou
             hast
             manifold
             and
             mighty
             sinnes
             ,
             yet
             it
             is
             not
             the
             greatnesse
             nor
             mightinesse
             of
             them
             ,
             but
             thy
             stubbornnesse
             of
             heart
             ,
             in
             not
             coming
             in
             ,
             and
             closing
             with
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             that
             undoes
             thee
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Another
             blessing
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             is
             Gods
             writing
             his
             Law
             in
             our
             hearts
             ,
             that
             we
             shall
             never
             depart
             from
             him
             ,
             as
             in
             Jer.
             31.
             33.
             
             
               I
               will
               put
               my
               Law
               in
               their
               inward
               parts
               ,
               and
               write
               it
               in
               their
               hearts
               ,
               I
               will
               be
               their
               God
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               be
               my
               people
            
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             God
             will
             put
             into
             our
             hearts
             a
             sutable
             frame
             and
             disposition
             answerable
             to
             every
             command
             of
             God
             in
             his
             Law
             ,
             that
             
             we
             shall
             be
             able
             to
             obey
             ,
             observe
             ,
             and
             keep
             it
             ,
             and
             say
             that
             it
             is
             good
             ;
             and
             then
             saies
             God
             ,
             
               you
               shall
               never
               depart
               from
               me
            
             ;
             now
             examine
             your selves
             ,
             hath
             this
             effect
             beene
             wrought
             by
             the
             spirit
             of
             God
             in
             your
             hearts
             ?
             hath
             God
             written
             the
             Sermons
             you
             have
             heard
             ,
             not
             in
             your
             books
             ,
             but
             in
             your
             hearts
             ?
             if
             so
             ,
             these
             are
             good
             evidences
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             discovery
             or
             character
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             is
             this
             ,
             if
             you
             have
             in
             you
             the
             inseparable
             concomitances
             that
             belong
             to
             this
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             there
             are
             some
             things
             that
             doe
             alwayes
             accompany
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             I
             shall
             instance
             in
             3
             or
             4
             particulars
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             you
             be
             a
             man
             under
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             in
             covenant
             with
             God
             ,
             then
             you
             are
             disingaged
             from
             that
             league
             and
             covenant
             which
             you
             have
             made
             and
             contracted
             with
             your
             lusts
             ,
             whosoever
             is
             in
             covenant
             with
             God
             ,
             he
             hath
             broken
             his
             league
             with
             his
             lusts
             ;
             you
             cannot
             be
             in
             covenant
             with
             Christ
             ,
             till
             you
             fall
             off
             from
             your
             lusts
             ,
             and
             break
             off
             from
             your
             sins
             ,
             as
             in
             Act.
             3.
             25
             ,
             26.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
             
               You
               are
               the
               children
               of
               the
               Prophets
               ,
               and
               of
               the
               covenant
               ,
               which
               God
               hath
               made
               with
               our
               Fathers
               ;
               saying
               to
            
             Abraham
             ,
             
               even
               in
               thy
               seed
               shall
               all
               the
               kindreds
               of
               the
               earth
               be
               blessed
               :
            
             First
             
             unto
             you
             hath
             God
             raised
             up
             his
             Son
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             
               and
               him
               hee
               hath
               sent
               to
               blesse
               you
               ,
               in
               turning
               every
               one
               of
               you
               from
               your
               iniquities
            
             ;
             so
             that
             if
             you
             are
             children
             of
             the
             covenant
             ,
             the
             Lord
             will
             turn
             every
             one
             of
             you
             from
             your
             wicked
             wayes
             ,
             and
             therefore
             you
             that
             are
             not
             turned
             from
             the
             evill
             of
             your
             courses
             ,
             that
             have
             not
             broken
             that
             league
             you
             have
             made
             with
             death
             and
             hell
             ,
             you
             can
             lay
             no
             claim
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             50.
             16.
             sayes
             God
             there
             to
             the
             
             wicked
             ,
             
               What
               hast
               thou
               to
               doe
               ,
               to
               take
               my
               covenant
               into
               thy
               mouth
               ,
               seeing
               thou
               hatest
               to
               be
               reformed
               ,
               and
               castest
               my
               words
               behinde
               thee
               ?
            
             thou
             wilt
             not
             forsake
             thy
             lusts
             ,
             nor
             leave
             thy
             sins
             ,
             and
             therefore
             what
             hast
             thou
             to
             do
             to
             meddle
             with
             my
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ?
             you
             can
             lay
             no
             claim
             to
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             till
             you
             have
             cast
             off
             the
             old
             man
             ,
             and
             subdued
             and
             overcome
             your
             sins
             and
             corruptions
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             concomitant
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             that
             will
             accompany
             you
             ,
             is
             this
             ,
             you
             will
             be
             a
             people
             wholly
             devoted
             and
             given
             up
             to
             the
             service
             of
             God.
             Jer.
             31.
             
             
               I
               will
               be
               your
               God
               and
               you
               shall
               be
               my
               people
               ,
            
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             is
             called
             an
             
               holy
               covenant
               ,
               Luk.
            
             1.
             72.
             not
             so
             much
             because
             it
             was
             made
             by
             a
             holy
             God
             ,
             as
             because
             it
             was
             made
             for
             the
             holy
             creature
             ,
             it
             will
             make
             them
             holy
             that
             do
             enter
             into
             it
             ,
             and
             therefore
             those
             that
             are
             in
             Covenant
             
             with
             God
             ,
             are
             called
             a
             
               holy
               people
            
             ,
             and
             they
             must
             be
             a
             holy
             people
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Cor.
             6.
             20.
             
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               You
               are
               bought
               with
               a
               price
               ,
               therefore
               glorifie
               God
               in
               your
               bodies
               and
               souls
               ,
               which
               are
               Gods
               ,
            
             and
             in
             2
             Cor.
             7.
             1.
             
             Seeing
             
             
               therefore
               we
               have
               these
               promises
            
             ,
             (
             dearly
             beloved
             )
             
               Let
               us
               cleanse
               our selves
               from
               all
               filthinesse
               both
               of
               flesh
               and
               spirit
               ,
               perfecting
               holinesse
               in
               the
               fear
               of
               God
               :
            
             those
             that
             are
             in
             covenant
             with
             God
             ,
             they
             are
             a
             holy
             and
             crucified
             people
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             concomitant
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             that
             hath
             a
             share
             in
             the
             blessings
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             he
             doth
             make
             conscience
             to
             walk
             in
             the
             wayes
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ;
             hee
             will
             not
             only
             close
             with
             the
             promise
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             but
             also
             make
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             the
             commands
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ;
             for
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             does
             not
             onely
             bestow
             blessings
             upon
             you
             ,
             but
             require
             something
             of
             you
             too
             ,
             as
             in
             Esai
             .
             55.
             sayes
             
             God
             ,
             
               Incline
               your
               ears
               and
               come
               unto
               me
               and
               hear
               ,
               hearken
               ,
               and
               your
               souls
               shall
               live
               :
               and
               I
               will
               make
               an
               everlasting
               covenant
               with
               you
               ,
               even
               the
               sure
               mercies
               of
            
             David
             :
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             is
             a
             sure
             and
             
               everlasting
               covenant
            
             ,
             but
             sayes
             God
             ,
             
               you
               shall
               come
               unto
               me
            
             first
             ,
             and
             then
             
               I
               will
               make
               with
               you
               an
               everlasting
               covenant
               :
            
             God
             will
             have
             you
             to
             obey
             him
             ,
             if
             ever
             you
             think
             to
             have
             any
             share
             in
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             those
             that
             ,
             let
             God
             command
             what
             he
             will
             ,
             will
             doe
             what
             
             they
             please
             ;
             this
             argues
             ,
             that
             they
             doe
             not
             belong
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             but
             if
             the
             blessings
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             are
             given
             by
             God
             to
             you
             ,
             and
             the
             concomitants
             of
             it
             found
             with
             you
             :
             and
             lastly
             ,
             the
             conditions
             of
             it
             found
             in
             you
             :
             which
             is
             faith
             ,
             the
             only
             condition
             of
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             
               beleeve
               and
               be
               saved
            
             ;
             if
             God
             hath
             brought
             thee
             into
             a
             believing
             estate
             ,
             that
             there
             is
             not
             one
             promise
             in
             the
             Gospell
             ,
             but
             you
             do
             beartily
             assent
             unto
             ,
             and
             close
             with
             :
             if
             it
             be
             thus
             ,
             then
             you
             may
             conclude
             ,
             that
             you
             do
             belong
             to
             the
             covenant
             of
             grace
             ;
             And
             thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             these
             charactars
             by
             way
             of
             tryall
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             I
             have
             only
             now
             a
             word
             or
             two
             more
             by
             way
             of
             use
             ,
             and
             so
             have
             done
             with
             this
             third
             part
             of
             mans
             misery
             ;
             and
             the
             Use
             that
             I
             shall
             make
             of
             this
             ,
             shall
             be
             for
             consolation
             ,
             to
             all
             those
             whose
             hearts
             can
             bear
             them
             witnesse
             ,
             that
             they
             doe
             enjoy
             the
             saving
             blessings
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             God
             to
             be
             their
             God
             ,
             and
             they
             to
             be
             his
             people
             ;
             and
             that
             God
             hath
             sanctified
             and
             renewed
             your
             natures
             ,
             and
             pardoned
             and
             passed
             by
             all
             your
             sins
             and
             iniquities
             ,
             and
             hath
             written
             his
             Law
             in
             your
             hearts
             ,
             that
             you
             doe
             not
             depart
             from
             him
             ;
             if
             you
             have
             the
             concomitants
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             disingaged
             from
             the
             league
             and
             covenant
             you
             have
             made
             with
             sin
             ,
             and
             death
             ,
             and
             hell
             ;
             if
             
             you
             are
             wholly
             devoted
             and
             given
             up
             to
             the
             service
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             doe
             make
             conscience
             to
             walk
             in
             the
             ways
             of
             the
             Covenant
             ;
             and
             if
             the
             conditions
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Faith
             in
             Christ
             be
             found
             in
             you
             ;
             if
             you
             are
             brought
             into
             a
             beleeving
             condition
             ;
             if
             all
             these
             things
             be
             wrought
             in
             you
             ,
             then
             hearken
             to
             the
             great
             happinesse
             and
             benefit
             you
             enjoy
             ,
             by
             being
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Thou
             hast
             that
             which
             is
             more
             worth
             then
             a
             kings
             ransome
             ,
             nay
             then
             all
             the
             world
             ,
             thou
             hast
             God
             to
             be
             thy
             God
             which
             is
             all
             in
             all
             ,
             it
             is
             more
             then
             that
             which
             was
             promised
             to
             Esther
             by
             King
             Ahasuerus
             ,
             to
             the
             
               half
               of
               his
               Kingdome
            
             ;
             you
             have
             more
             then
             the
             Devill
             promised
             to
             Christ
             ,
             when
             he
             carryed
             him
             to
             the
             top
             of
             the
             mountain
             ,
             and
             shewed
             him
             
               all
               the
               Kingdomes
               of
               the
               world
               and
               the
               glory
               of
               them
            
             ;
             thou
             hast
             more
             then
             the
             whole
             world
             ,
             for
             thou
             hast
             
               God
               to
               be
               thy
               God
            
             ,
             and
             thou
             hast
             an
             interest
             in
             the
             
               Covenant
               of
               Grace
            
             ,
             which
             is
             a
             bundle
             of
             promises
             ,
             and
             includes
             in
             it
             all
             the
             promises
             of
             the
             Gospell
             ,
             which
             are
             all
             yours
             ,
             and
             you
             may
             goe
             and
             apply
             them
             to
             your
             own
             soules
             in
             whatsoever
             condition
             you
             are
             in
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             that
             are
             in
             Covenant
             with
             God
             ,
             labour
             to
             admire
             the
             great
             condescension
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             he
             would
             be
             pleased
             to
             proceed
             with
             you
             by
             way
             of
             a
             Covenant
             :
             I
             
             have
             read
             of
             some
             Authors
             that
             have
             more
             wondred
             ,
             and
             stood
             amazed
             at
             this
             ,
             then
             at
             any
             thing
             else
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             that
             God
             that
             is
             the
             Soveraign
             Lord
             of
             all
             the
             workes
             of
             his
             hands
             ,
             that
             he
             should
             not
             rule
             us
             and
             command
             us
             by
             a
             Law
             ,
             but
             deal
             with
             us
             by
             way
             of
             a
             Covenant
             ,
             for
             God
             is
             not
             bound
             to
             give
             us
             a
             reward
             ,
             though
             we
             should
             serve
             him
             all
             the
             dayes
             of
             our
             lives
             ;
             God
             might
             command
             us
             as
             we
             are
             his
             creatures
             to
             serve
             and
             obey
             him
             ,
             to
             pray
             ,
             read
             ,
             hear
             ,
             and
             walk
             holily
             and
             humbly
             before
             him
             ,
             and
             when
             we
             have
             done
             all
             this
             ,
             yet
             he
             might
             say
             to
             us
             ,
             I
             will
             never
             give
             you
             heaven
             nor
             happinesse
             ,
             nor
             any
             reward
             at
             all
             ;
             he
             might
             have
             said
             thus
             to
             us
             ,
             but
             he
             hath
             condescended
             so
             far
             ,
             as
             to
             make
             a
             bargain
             with
             us
             ;
             that
             if
             we
             will
             beleeve
             in
             his
             Son
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             and
             live
             holily
             ,
             and
             walk
             uprightly
             before
             him
             ,
             then
             
               he
               will
               be
               our
               God
            
             ,
             and
             
               we
               shall
               be
               his
               people
            
             ,
             he
             will
             write
             his
             Law
             in
             our
             hearts
             ,
             and
             sanctifie
             ,
             and
             renew
             our
             natures
             ,
             and
             pardon
             and
             forgive
             all
             our
             sins
             ,
             and
             give
             us
             heaven
             and
             hapninesse
             when
             we
             dye
             ;
             Oh
             what
             an
             infinite
             condescension
             is
             this
             in
             God
             ,
             and
             what
             unspeakable
             bounty
             and
             free
             grace
             ;
             that
             when
             he
             might
             say
             to
             us
             ,
             you
             are
             bound
             to
             serve
             me
             ,
             and
             obey
             me
             ,
             and
             to
             love
             and
             fear
             me
             ,
             but
             I
             am
             not
             bound
             to
             make
             a
             Covenant
             with
             you
             ,
             and
             promise
             
             you
             my
             Son
             ,
             and
             life
             ,
             and
             Salvation
             ,
             through
             him
             ,
             but
             though
             I
             am
             not
             bound
             to
             it
             ,
             yet
             I
             will
             give
             you
             my
             Son
             ,
             and
             heaven
             ,
             and
             happinesse
             ,
             and
             I
             will
             be
             your
             God
             ,
             and
             you
             shall
             be
             my
             people
             ,
             and
             I
             will
             regenerate
             and
             sanctifie
             your
             natures
             ;
             and
             create
             in
             you
             new
             hearts
             ,
             and
             write
             my
             Law
             in
             your
             inward
             parts
             ,
             I
             will
             freely
             do
             all
             this
             for
             you
             ,
             sayes
             God
             ,
             Oh
             what
             infinite
             condescension
             and
             free
             grace
             and
             mercy
             is
             this
             !
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             great
             happinesse
             you
             doe
             enjoy
             under
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             is
             this
             ,
             the
             Lord
             will
             pardon
             all
             the
             great
             sinnes
             you
             commit
             against
             him
             ,
             and
             accept
             of
             all
             the
             weak
             duties
             and
             services
             you
             perform
             to
             him
             ;
             though
             you
             commit
             great
             and
             mighty
             sins
             ,
             yet
             the
             Lord
             is
             gracious
             and
             mercifull
             ,
             and
             will
             pardon
             them
             ;
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             covers
             great
             sins
             :
             as
             the
             sea
             can
             cover
             a
             mountain
             as
             wel
             as
             a
             mole-hill
             ;
             so
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             can
             pardon
             mountainous
             sins
             as
             well
             as
             small
             ones
             .
             And
             again
             ,
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             does
             accept
             of
             weak
             and
             imperfect
             duties
             ,
             nay
             those
             very
             duties
             which
             wicked
             men
             doe
             perform
             ,
             though
             they
             be
             more
             for
             the
             matter
             of
             them
             then
             ours
             are
             ,
             yet
             by
             vertue
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             the
             Lord
             does
             accept
             of
             ours
             ,
             and
             will
             not
             accept
             of
             theirs
             ,
             as
             in
             Prov.
             15.
             8.
             the
             place
             that
             I
             quoted
             before
             ,
             
               The
               sacrifice
               of
               the
               wicked
               is
               an
            
             
             
               abomination
               to
               the
               Lord
               ,
               but
               the
               prayer
               of
               the
               upright
               is
               his
               delight
            
             ;
             a
             sacrifice
             is
             a
             great
             deal
             more
             costly
             then
             a
             prayer
             ,
             and
             yet
             the
             Lord
             will
             accept
             of
             a
             poore
             pennilesse
             prayer
             coming
             from
             a
             godly
             man
             ,
             when
             he
             will
             reject
             a
             costly
             Sacrifice
             from
             a
             wicked
             man
             ;
             God
             will
             accept
             of
             
               a
               cup
               of
               cold
               water
            
             ,
             from
             one
             in
             Covenant
             with
             him
             ,
             when
             he
             will
             not
             accept
             of
             10000
             
               rivers
               of
               oile
            
             from
             a
             wicked
             man
             ;
             he
             will
             pardon
             your
             great
             sins
             ,
             and
             accept
             of
             your
             weak
             services
             :
             indeed
             ,
             were
             you
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             works
             ,
             that
             would
             require
             perfect
             obedience
             ,
             but
             being
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             grace
             ,
             the
             Lord
             accepts
             of
             sincere
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             imperfect
             obedience
             :
             and
             thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             third
             part
             of
             mans
             misery
             ,
             
               being
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenant
               of
               grace
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             XI
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               Having
               no
               hope
               —
            
          
           
             
             WEE
             come
             now
             to
             fall
             upon
             the
             fourth
             part
             of
             an
             unconverted
             mans
             misery
             ,
             (
             which
             you
             will
             think
             to
             be
             a
             very
             strange
             one
             )
             that
             he
             is
             without
             hope
             ;
             while
             these
             Ephesians
             were
             in
             a
             state
             of
             Gentilism
             ,
             unconverted
             to
             the
             Faith
             of
             Christ
             ,
             they
             were
             
               without
               hope
            
             ,
             &
             the
             reason
             of
             it
             was
             ,
             because
             they
             were
             
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             who
             is
             the
             way
             ,
             the
             truth
             ,
             and
             the
             life
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             other
             way
             to
             heaven
             but
             onely
             by
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             and
             seeing
             they
             were
             out
             of
             the
             way
             to
             heaven
             ,
             they
             must
             needs
             be
             without
             any
             hopes
             of
             coming
             to
             heaven
             ;
             it
             was
             the
             first
             branch
             of
             their
             misery
             ,
             in
             being
             
               without
               Christ
            
             that
             exposed
             them
             ,
             and
             made
             them
             lyable
             to
             all
             the
             rest
             ,
             because
             they
             were
             
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             
             therefore
             they
             were
             
               aliens
               to
               the
               Common-wealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
            
             &
             therefore
             they
             were
             
               strangers
               to
               the
               Covenant
               of
               Promise
               ,
            
             and
             
               without
               hope
            
             ,
             and
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World.
            
             
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             Ob.
             But
             here
             some
             will
             be
             ready
             to
             say
             ,
             How
             can
             this
             be
             that
             the
             Apostle
             should
             say
             ,
             they
             were
             
               without
               hope
            
             ,
             when
             were
             it
             not
             for
             hope
             ,
             the
             heart
             would
             break
             ;
             and
             therefore
             it
             is
             not
             possible
             ,
             they
             should
             be
             without
             hope
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             I
             answer
             ,
             it
             is
             true
             ,
             they
             had
             a
             hope
             ,
             but
             it
             was
             a
             vain
             hope
             ,
             an
             ungrounded
             and
             a
             deluding
             hope
             ,
             and
             this
             kinde
             of
             hope
             is
             no
             better
             then
             no
             hope
             at
             all
             ,
             so
             that
             the
             Apostle
             might
             well
             say
             
               they
               had
               no
               hope
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             no
             good
             nor
             well
             grounded
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             they
             had
             onely
             a
             presumptuous
             hope
             ,
             such
             a
             hope
             as
             would
             make
             them
             ashamed
             in
             the
             latter
             end
             ,
             they
             had
             only
             the
             
               hope
               of
               the
               hypocrite
            
             that
             shall
             perish
             ,
             and
             therefore
             when
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             ,
             that
             these
             Ephesians
             during
             their
             unregeneracy
             ,
             were
             without
             hope
             ,
             his
             meaning
             is
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             without
             any
             wel
             grounded
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             they
             had
             no
             Scripture
             grounds
             ,
             to
             bottome
             or
             build
             any
             hopes
             upon
             ,
             that
             God
             would
             bring
             them
             to
             heaven
             ;
             this
             is
             a
             very
             sad
             and
             dreadfull
             point
             I
             am
             now
             upon
             ,
             in
             shewing
             you
             this
             part
             of
             mans
             misery
             ,
             without
             hope
             ;
             the
             Observation
             I
             shall
             draw
             out
             from
             hence
             shall
             be
             this
             ;
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             
               That
               all
               men
               during
               the
               state
               of
               their
               unregeneracy
               ,
            
             
             
               are
               without
               any
               true
               ,
               or
               well
               grounded
               hopes
               of
               heaven
               .
            
          
           
             In
             the
             handling
             of
             this
             I
             shall
             first
             prove
             it
             in
             the
             generall
             ,
             and
             then
             improve
             it
             ;
             first
             to
             prove
             it
             ,
             an
             unconverted
             mans
             condition
             ,
             in
             reference
             to
             his
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             is
             just
             like
             Pauls
             ,
             and
             those
             Mariners
             that
             were
             with
             him
             in
             the
             ship
             sailing
             towards
             
               Rome
               ,
               Act.
            
             27.
             20.
             when
             neither
             Sun
             
             nor
             Stars
             appeared
             ,
             but
             the
             winde
             and
             waves
             did
             beat
             upon
             the
             ship
             ,
             insomuch
             that
             all
             the
             hopes
             they
             had
             of
             being
             saved
             were
             quite
             taken
             away
             ;
             so
             it
             is
             just
             your
             case
             that
             are
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             there
             is
             neither
             Sun
             nor
             Star
             does
             shine
             upon
             you
             ,
             if
             Christ
             does
             not
             shine
             upon
             you
             ,
             you
             are
             like
             Paul
             and
             the
             other
             Mariners
             in
             the
             ship
             ,
             all
             hopes
             of
             your
             being
             saved
             ,
             is
             quite
             taken
             away
             from
             you
             .
             I
             shall
             confirm
             this
             truth
             to
             you
             by
             three
             or
             four
             demonstrations
             ,
             that
             a
             wicked
             man
             is
             without
             any
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Reas
                 .
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             An
             unregene
             rate
             man
             must
             needs
             be
             without
             hope
             ,
             because
             he
             is
             without
             Christ
             who
             is
             the
             foundation
             of
             a
             christians
             hope
             ,
             
               Wherefore
               remember
            
             ,
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               that
               at
               that
               time
               ye
               were
               without
               Christ
               ,
            
             and
             therefore
             he
             tels
             them
             afterward
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             
               without
               hope
            
             ,
             in
             Tit.
             2.
             2.
             
             Christ
             is
             there
             called
             
             
               our
               hope
            
             ,
             Christ
             is
             that
             person
             in
             and
             upon
             whom
             we
             are
             to
             build
             all
             our
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             and
             therefore
             he
             is
             called
             our
             
             hope
             ,
             and
             this
             is
             the
             meaning
             of
             that
             expression
             ,
             
               Christ
               in
               you
               the
               hope
               of
               glory
               ,
            
             intimating
             that
             you
             cannot
             hope
             for
             glory
             ,
             but
             in
             and
             through
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             that
             man
             that
             is
             a
             Christlesse
             man
             ,
             must
             needs
             be
             a
             hopelesse
             man
             ,
             that
             is
             the
             first
             demonstration
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Reas
                 .
              
               2
            
             2.
             
             A
             man
             without
             Christ
             ,
             must
             needes
             be
             without
             hope
             ,
             because
             he
             is
             without
             a
             title
             to
             any
             promise
             of
             life
             and
             salvation
             ,
             which
             is
             the
             onely
             support
             and
             prop
             of
             mans
             hope
             ;
             you
             would
             count
             this
             a
             very
             fond
             and
             vain
             hope
             ,
             for
             any
             man
             to
             hope
             that
             such
             a
             rich
             man
             would
             make
             him
             heir
             of
             all
             he
             hath
             ,
             though
             hee
             never
             promised
             him
             one
             foot
             of
             Land
             ;
             why
             just
             so
             vaine
             are
             the
             hopes
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             but
             now
             the
             Word
             of
             Promise
             is
             like
             a
             pillar
             of
             marble
             to
             bear
             up
             the
             hearts
             of
             Gods
             people
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Tit.
             2.
             
             
               In
               hope
               of
               eternall
            
             
             
               life
               ,
               which
               God
               that
               cannot
               lye
               ,
               promised
               before
               the
               World
               began
               ,
            
             the
             promises
             doe
             ground
             that
             man
             that
             hath
             interest
             in
             them
             ,
             to
             a
             hope
             of
             eternall
             life
             ,
             he
             that
             is
             without
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             Christ
             the
             foundation
             of
             hope
             ,
             and
             without
             the
             promises
             which
             is
             the
             pillar
             of
             hope
             ,
             must
             needs
             be
             without
             all
             true
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Reas
                 .
              
               3
            
             3.
             
             He
             cannot
             but
             be
             without
             hope
             ,
             because
             he
             is
             without
             Faith
             which
             is
             the
             ground
             of
             hope
             ,
             as
             in
             Heb.
             11.
             1.
             
             
               Faith
               is
            
             
             
               the
               ground
               of
               things
               hoped
               for
               ,
               the
               evidence
               of
            
             
             
               things
               not
               seen
            
             :
             where
             no
             true
             Faith
             is
             there
             can
             be
             no
             hope
             ,
             for
             Faith
             is
             the
             Mother
             ,
             and
             Hope
             is
             the
             Daughter
             ,
             Hope
             is
             begotten
             by
             Faith
             ;
             an
             unregenerate
             man
             must
             needs
             be
             without
             hope
             ,
             because
             he
             is
             without
             Christ
             the
             foundation
             of
             hope
             ,
             and
             the
             promises
             the
             pillar
             of
             hope
             ,
             and
             Faith
             the
             ground
             of
             hope
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Reas
                 .
              
               4
            
             4.
             
             It
             appeares
             that
             he
             is
             without
             hope
             ,
             because
             when
             hee
             leaves
             the
             world
             ,
             his
             hopes
             leave
             him
             ,
             whereas
             the
             hope
             of
             a
             godly
             man
             never
             leaves
             him
             till
             it
             brings
             him
             to
             heaven
             ;
             when
             a
             wicked
             man
             dies
             his
             hopes
             are
             gone
             ,
             and
             leave
             him
             when
             he
             hath
             most
             need
             of
             them
             ,
             had
             his
             hopes
             been
             well
             grounded
             hopes
             ,
             they
             would
             never
             make
             him
             ashamed
             of
             them
             .
          
           
             Thus
             you
             see
             I
             have
             onely
             in
             the
             generall
             confirmed
             the
             point
             to
             you
             .
             I
             come
             now
             to
             speak
             of
             some
             more
             particular
             inquiries
             in
             the
             prosecution
             of
             this
             Doctrin
             ,
             (
             Beloved
             )
             wil
             you
             lend
             me
             your
             thoughts
             a
             little
             ,
             in
             the
             handling
             of
             these
             five
             inquiries
             ?
             As
          
           
             1.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             nature
             of
             this
             hope
             that
             unconverted
             men
             are
             without
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             what
             are
             the
             characters
             of
             those
             men
             that
             are
             without
             any
             well
             grounded
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             reason
             ,
             why
             (
             seeing
             the
             Scripture
             sayes
             that
             a
             wicked
             man
             hath
             no
             hope
             )
             that
             of
             any
             men
             in
             
             the
             world
             ,
             a
             wicked
             man
             does
             nourish
             in
             his
             heart
             the
             greatest
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             4.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             wherein
             lies
             the
             difference
             between
             those
             that
             have
             onely
             a
             presumptuous
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             and
             those
             that
             have
             a
             true
             and
             well
             grounded
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ;
             And
          
           
             Lastly
             ,
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             great
             misery
             of
             those
             men
             that
             have
             onely
             presumptuous
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
            
             I
             will
             begin
             with
             the
             first
             of
             these
             ,
             to
             shew
             you
             the
             nature
             of
             that
             hope
             ,
             that
             unconverted
             men
             are
             without
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Take
             this
             plain
             description
             of
             it
             ,
             that
             
               true
               hope
               which
               wicked
               men
               are
               without
               it
               is
               a
               well
               grounded
               and
               patient
               expectation
               for
               the
               accomplishment
               of
               all
               those
               spirituall
               and
               eternall
               good
               things
               ,
               which
               God
               hath
               promised
               through
               Jesus
               Christ
               ,
               and
               which
               Faith
               beleeves
               .
            
             I
             call
             it
             
               a
               well
               grounded
               expectation
            
             to
             distinguish
             true
             hope
             ,
             from
             those
             presumptuous
             hopes
             that
             wicked
             men
             have
             :
             I
             call
             it
             a
             patient
             hope
             to
             distinguish
             it
             from
             a
             rash
             hope
             ,
             in
             wicked
             men
             :
             and
             I
             say
             it
             is
             a
             patient
             
               expectation
               and
               looking
               for
               the
               accomplishing
               those
               spirituall
               and
               eternall
               good
               things
               ,
               which
               God
               hath
               promised
               in
               Christ
               ,
            
             because
             that
             this
             is
             the
             ground
             of
             hope
             ,
             it
             is
             called
             
               the
               hope
               of
               glory
            
             and
             
               the
               hope
               of
               eternall
               life
            
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ;
             Thus
             you
             have
             the
             nature
             of
             this
             hope
             that
             wicked
             men
             are
             without
             ,
             when
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             ,
             
               they
               were
               without
               hope
            
             ,
             his
             
             meaning
             is
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             without
             any
             hope
             of
             those
             spirituall
             and
             eternall
             good
             things
             ,
             which
             God
             hath
             promised
             to
             beleevers
             through
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               2
            
             Quest
             .
             2.
             
             What
             are
             the
             Characters
             of
             those
             men
             ,
             that
             have
             no
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             or
             if
             they
             have
             ,
             it
             is
             onely
             a
             deluding
             and
             a
             presumptuous
             hope
             ,
             a
             hope
             no
             better
             then
             no
             hope
             at
             all
             ?
             (
             nay
             it
             were
             a
             great
             deal
             better
             to
             have
             no
             hope
             then
             a
             presumptuous
             hope
             ,
             but
             that
             I
             shall
             speak
             to
             afterward
             .
             )
          
           
             Now
             before
             I
             shall
             lay
             down
             these
             characters
             by
             way
             of
             discovery
             ,
             I
             will
             onely
             premise
             four
             or
             five
             particular
             conclusions
             ,
             which
             are
             very
             necessary
             to
             prevent
             wicked
             men
             from
             running
             into
             mistakes
             concerning
             their
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
             1.
             
             Take
             this
             conclusion
             ,
             that
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             may
             as
             well
             be
             counterfeited
             as
             any
             other
             grace
             ,
             there
             is
             a
             lively
             hope
             in
             a
             Beleever
             ,
             and
             a
             dead
             hope
             in
             a
             wicked
             man
             ,
             there
             is
             a
             faigned
             hope
             as
             well
             as
             a
             true
             hope
             ,
             a
             counterfeit
             hope
             as
             well
             as
             a
             good
             hope
             ,
             and
             therefore
             it
             is
             said
             in
             Joh.
             8.
             13.
             
             The
             
             
               hope
               of
               the
               hypocrite
               shall
               perish
            
             ;
             and
             in
             Prov.
             10.
             28.
             
             
               The
               hope
               of
               the
               wicked
               shall
               perish
               .
            
          
           
             2.
             
             Take
             this
             conclusion
             ,
             that
             those
             men
             ,
             that
             have
             least
             grounds
             to
             build
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             doe
             yet
             nourish
             most
             confident
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             in
             their
             hearts
             ;
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             two
             notable
             places
             of
             Scripture
             
             to
             prove
             this
             ,
             in
             Prov.
             14.
             16.
             it
             is
             
             said
             there
             that
             
               a
               wise
               man
               feareth
               and
               departeth
               from
               evill
               ,
            
             a
             wise
             man
             is
             jealous
             over
             his
             own
             heart
             ,
             what
             followes
             ?
             but
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               A
               fool
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             a
             wicked
             man
             ,
             he
             rageth
             ,
             and
             yet
             is
             confident
             ,
             he
             runs
             on
             in
             wicked
             wayes
             and
             practises
             without
             any
             remorse
             or
             sorrow
             ,
             and
             yet
             he
             is
             a
             confident
             man
             ,
             that
             hee
             shall
             goe
             to
             heaven
             as
             well
             as
             the
             best
             ;
             A
             wise
             man
             feareth
             and
             departeth
             from
             evill
             but
             a
             wicked
             man
             rageth
             ,
             and
             yet
             is
             confident
             ,
             those
             that
             have
             least
             cause
             to
             hope
             ,
             doe
             yet
             harbour
             the
             greatest
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             in
             their
             hearts
             .
             A
             like
             place
             to
             this
             you
             have
             in
             Psal
             .
             36.
             
             ●2
             .
             
               The
               transgression
            
             
             
               of
               the
               wicked
               sayes
               in
               his
               heart
               ,
               that
               there
               is
               no
               fear
               of
               God
               before
               his
               eyes
               ,
            
             and
             yet
             the
             next
             words
             are
             ,
             
               he
               flatters
               himself
               in
               his
               own
               eyes
               ,
               though
               his
               iniquities
               are
               found
               worthy
               to
               be
               hated
            
             ;
             wicked
             men
             are
             very
             apt
             to
             have
             good
             conceits
             of
             themselves
             ,
             and
             you
             shall
             finde
             it
             ordinarily
             ,
             that
             a
             poor
             soul
             that
             walks
             conscionably
             before
             God
             ,
             and
             neglects
             no
             known
             duty
             ,
             and
             mortifies
             every
             known
             lust
             ,
             and
             walkes
             humbly
             before
             God
             ,
             this
             man
             is
             full
             of
             feares
             and
             jealousies
             ,
             and
             doubts
             that
             all
             things
             are
             not
             well
             between
             God
             and
             his
             soul
             ;
             and
             yet
             you
             shall
             finde
             another
             ungodly
             wretch
             that
             gives
             way
             to
             all
             manner
             of
             sin
             and
             uncleannesse
             ,
             and
             fulfills
             the
             lusts
             of
             his
             flesh
             and
             of
             his
             minde
             ,
             and
             this
             man
             is
             very
             
             confident
             of
             his
             going
             to
             heaven
             ,
             and
             that
             all
             is
             well
             with
             him
             when
             he
             is
             running
             headlong
             to
             hell
             .
             Here
             then
             you
             see
             the
             second
             conclusion
             that
             those
             men
             that
             have
             least
             grounds
             to
             build
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             doe
             yet
             nourish
             strongest
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             in
             their
             hearts
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             Another
             conclusion
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             a
             man
             may
             live
             and
             dye
             with
             very
             strong
             hopes
             that
             he
             shall
             goe
             to
             heaven
             ,
             till
             he
             bee
             throwne
             downe
             into
             hell
             ;
             hee
             may
             have
             no
             other
             thoughts
             but
             that
             hee
             shall
             goe
             to
             heaven
             till
             hee
             bee
             cast
             head-long
             into
             hell
             .
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             some
             plain
             text
             to
             prove
             this
             ,
             as
             Job
             21.
             23.
             
             
             Job
             speaks
             there
             of
             a
             wicked
             man
             ,
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               one
               dies
               in
               his
               full
               strength
               being
               wholly
               at
               ease
               and
               quiet
            
             ;
             A
             learned
             Divine
             sayes
             upon
             this
             place
             ,
             that
             it
             is
             the
             note
             of
             a
             wicked
             man
             ,
             when
             he
             lies
             upon
             his
             death
             bead
             ,
             if
             you
             come
             to
             him
             and
             ask
             him
             if
             hee
             hath
             any
             hopes
             that
             he
             shall
             goe
             to
             heaven
             ,
             hee
             will
             answer
             ,
             that
             hee
             hath
             very
             strong
             hopes
             of
             it
             ;
             and
             if
             you
             ask
             him
             ,
             whether
             my
             sin
             troubles
             him
             ,
             he
             will
             tell
             you
             no
             ,
             blessed
             be
             God
             I
             have
             no
             sin
             troubles
             me
             now
             ,
             nor
             ever
             did
             all
             my
             life
             time
             ;
             What
             ,
             does
             nothing
             at
             all
             disquiet
             you
             ?
             No
             ,
             I
             am
             wholly
             at
             ease
             and
             quiet
             ;
             he
             hath
             no
             sinne
             troubles
             him
             ,
             nor
             no
             misgiving
             thoughts
             ,
             but
             that
             hee
             shall
             goe
             to
             heaven
             :
             But
             
               when
               a
               wicked
               man
               dies
            
             ,
             
             
             
               then
               his
               expectation
               shall
               perish
            
             ,
             and
             not
             till
             then
             :
             Now
             Beloved
             me
             thinkes
             this
             conclusion
             should
             a
             little
             startle
             you
             ,
             and
             make
             you
             look
             about
             you
             to
             take
             heed
             lest
             you
             run
             hoodwinkt
             to
             hell
             ,
             that
             you
             doe
             not
             live
             and
             dye
             in
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             ,
             and
             never
             think
             otherwise
             till
             you
             drop
             down
             into
             hell
             .
          
           
             4.
             
             To
             you
             that
             doe
             lay
             claim
             to
             strong
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             thus
             much
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             not
             to
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             unlesse
             you
             can
             render
             a
             reason
             or
             ground
             of
             your
             hopes
             .
             Beloved
             it
             is
             not
             naturall
             for
             every
             man
             to
             hope
             for
             heaven
             and
             to
             be
             saved
             ,
             and
             you
             ought
             not
             to
             hope
             for
             heaven
             unlesse
             you
             can
             give
             some
             grounds
             for
             it
             ,
             as
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             ,
             
               But
               sanctifie
               the
            
             
             
               Lord
               God
               in
               your
               hearts
               ,
               and
               be
               ready
               alwayes
               to
               give
               an
               answer
               to
               every
               one
               that
               asketh
               you
               a
               reason
               of
               the
               hope
               that
               is
               in
               you
               ,
               with
               meeknesse
               and
               fear
            
             ;
             Now
             examine
             your selves
             ,
             what
             grounds
             can
             you
             give
             for
             your
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             ,
             have
             you
             a
             promise
             for
             it
             ?
             or
             one
             Scripture
             ground
             for
             it
             ?
             or
             the
             witnesse
             of
             the
             Spirit
             for
             it
             ?
             if
             not
             ,
             then
             doe
             not
             nourish
             any
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             in
             your
             hearts
             .
             Thus
             I
             have
             laid
             down
             these
             four
             conclusions
             ,
             I
             come
             now
             to
             handle
             the
             query
             it self
             which
             is
             this
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
            
             Quest
             .
             What
             are
             the
             characters
             whereby
             it
             may
             be
             knowne
             whether
             you
             are
             such
             a
             one
             that
             hath
             no
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             
             or
             a
             meer
             deluding
             ,
             an
             ungrounded
             and
             presumptuous
             hope
             ,
             as
             good
             as
             no
             hope
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             The
             hearts
             of
             all
             the
             sons
             of
             men
             are
             
               desperately
               wicked
               and
               deceitfull
               above
               all
               things
               ,
            
             man
             is
             a
             proud
             creature
             and
             apt
             to
             have
             proud
             and
             high
             conceits
             of
             himself
             ,
             and
             therefore
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             five
             distinguishing
             characters
             ,
             whereby
             you
             may
             know
             whether
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             be
             true
             ,
             and
             well
             grounded
             hopes
             ,
             or
             no.
             
          
           
             
             1.
             
             That
             man
             that
             nourisheth
             in
             his
             heart
             great
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             and
             yet
             at
             the
             same
             time
             fosters
             and
             favours
             great
             lusts
             and
             sins
             in
             himself
             ,
             that
             man
             hath
             no
             true
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             a
             clear
             place
             to
             prove
             this
             ,
             Deut.
             29.
             15.
             
             
               And
               it
            
             
             
               come
               to
               passe
               when
               hee
               heareth
               the
               words
               of
               this
               curse
               ,
               if
               he
               shall
               blesse
               himself
               in
               his
               heart
               ,
               saying
               ,
               I
               shall
               have
               peace
               though
               I
               walk
               after
               the
               imaginations
               of
               my
               heart
               ,
               to
               add
               drunkennesse
               to
               thirst
               ,
               &c.
               
               The
               Lord
               will
               not
               spare
               such
            
             a
             man
             ,
             but
             
               the
               anger
               of
               the
               Lord
               and
               his
               jealousie
               shall
               smoak
               against
               that
               man
               :
            
             and
             so
             in
             Esay
             57.
             20.
             sayes
             the
             Prophet
             
             there
             ,
             
               Thou
               art
               wearied
               in
               the
               greatnesse
               of
               thy
               wicked
               wayes
               ,
               yet
               saidst
               thou
               not
               ,
               There
               is
               no
               hope
               ,
            
             it
             is
             a
             very
             strange
             place
             ,
             as
             if
             the
             Prophet
             should
             say
             to
             them
             ,
             you
             walk
             in
             a
             great
             course
             of
             sin
             and
             wickednesse
             ,
             and
             yet
             you
             flatter
             you
             selves
             ,
             you
             will
             not
             say
             there
             is
             no
             hope
             for
             you
             ,
             you
             that
             doe
             nourish
             great
             sins
             and
             wickednesse
             in
             your
             
             bosomes
             ,
             and
             allow
             your selves
             in
             the
             practise
             of
             great
             sins
             ,
             you
             should
             say
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             hope
             for
             you
             to
             goe
             to
             heaven
             ,
             for
             God
             does
             here
             charge
             it
             upon
             you
             ,
             that
             notwithstanding
             you
             walk
             on
             in
             wayes
             of
             sin
             ,
             yet
             you
             say
             not
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             hope
             ;
             but
             are
             rather
             very
             confident
             you
             shall
             go
             to
             heaven
             for
             all
             that
             ;
             and
             so
             in
             Psal
             .
             36.
             1
             ,
             2.
             
             
               The
               transgression
               of
               the
               wicked
               saith
               in
               his
            
             
             
               heart
               ,
               there
               is
               no
               fear
               of
               God
               before
               his
               eyes
               ,
            
             and
             yet
             sayes
             the
             Psalmist
             ,
             
               he
               flatters
               himselfe
            
             ,
             with
             vain
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             ;
             wicked
             men
             have
             heaven
             and
             the
             hopes
             thereof
             in
             their
             eyes
             ,
             when
             they
             have
             sinne
             in
             their
             hearts
             ,
             and
             this
             shews
             that
             their
             hope
             is
             onely
             a
             deluding
             and
             a
             vain
             hope
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             That
             man
             hath
             no
             true
             hope
             but
             onely
             a
             presumptuous
             and
             vain
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             that
             is
             strong
             in
             his
             expectations
             of
             heaven
             as
             his
             aim
             and
             end
             ,
             but
             slow
             in
             his
             actions
             and
             endeavours
             after
             holinesse
             as
             his
             way
             :
             he
             that
             can
             with
             Baalam
             desire
             
               to
               dye
               the
               death
               of
               the
               righteous
               ,
            
             but
             never
             care
             nor
             desire
             to
             live
             the
             life
             of
             the
             righteous
             ,
             that
             mans
             hope
             is
             but
             a
             vain
             hope
             ,
             as
             the
             Psalmist
             hath
             it
             in
             Psalm
             .
             119.
             155.
             
             Salvation
             
             
               is
               farre
               from
               the
               wicked
               ,
               for
               they
               seek
               not
               thy
               statutes
               ,
            
             and
             if
             salvation
             be
             far
             ,
             the
             hope
             of
             salvation
             is
             as
             far
             ;
             but
             why
             is
             
               salvation
               far
               from
               the
               wicked
            
             ?
             because
             
               they
               seeke
               not
               Gods
               statutes
            
             ,
             those
             men
             that
             hope
             that
             salvation
             is
             neer
             them
             ,
             when
             they
             are
             far
             
             from
             seeking
             after
             Gods
             statutes
             ,
             and
             endeavouring
             after
             holinesse
             ,
             as
             the
             way
             to
             happinesse
             ,
             these
             men
             are
             far
             from
             salvation
             ,
             and
             the
             hope
             of
             salvation
             too
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             That
             man
             hath
             only
             deluding
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             that
             is
             unwilling
             to
             have
             his
             hope
             tryed
             ,
             examined
             ,
             and
             come
             to
             the
             touchstone
             ,
             those
             that
             will
             not
             ,
             as
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             bids
             us
             ,
             
               be
               ready
               to
               give
               to
               every
               man
            
             
             
               that
               asketh
               you
               a
               reason
               of
               the
               hope
               that
               is
               in
               you
               ,
               with
               meeknesse
               and
               fear
            
             ;
             now
             let
             me
             ask
             you
             what
             ground
             you
             can
             give
             for
             your
             hopes
             in
             heaven
             ,
             have
             you
             the
             testimony
             of
             
               Gods
               Spirit
            
             for
             it
             ,
             or
             the
             testimony
             of
             
               a
               good
               conscience
            
             .
             that
             
               in
               simplicity
               and
               godly
               sincerity
               ,
               you
               have
               had
               your
               conversation
               here
               in
               this
               world
               ?
            
             have
             you
             a
             promise
             or
             any
             ground
             in
             scripture
             for
             your
             hopes
             ?
             if
             you
             have
             no
             ground
             for
             your
             hopes
             ,
             and
             cannot
             indure
             to
             come
             to
             the
             triall
             or
             touchstone
             ,
             it
             is
             an
             argument
             that
             you
             are
             counterfeit
             metall
             that
             you
             have
             no
             reall
             hopes
             for
             salvation
             and
             happinesse
             in
             another
             World.
             
          
           
             
             4.
             
             That
             man
             that
             builds
             his
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             more
             upon
             his
             own
             performances
             then
             upon
             Gods
             promises
             ,
             his
             hope
             is
             only
             a
             deluding
             hope
             :
             this
             is
             that
             
               sandy
               ground
            
             Christ
             speaks
             of
             in
             Matth.
             7.
             ult
             .
             To
             
             build
             your
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             any
             services
             you
             doe
             ,
             or
             any
             duties
             you
             perform
             ,
             it
             is
             all
             one
             ,
             as
             if
             you
             should
             goe
             about
             to
             build
             a
             house
             upon
             the
             sand
             ;
             ask
             
             a
             wicked
             man
             whereon
             he
             grounds
             his
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ;
             he
             will
             tell
             you
             that
             he
             does
             the
             works
             of
             charity
             ,
             he
             gives
             every
             man
             his
             due
             ,
             and
             he
             lives
             honestly
             ,
             and
             civilly
             amongst
             his
             neighbours
             ,
             hee
             hears
             and
             reads
             the
             Word
             ,
             he
             prayes
             and
             receives
             the
             Sacrament
             ,
             he
             does
             such
             and
             such
             good
             duties
             ,
             and
             this
             is
             that
             which
             they
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             they
             think
             that
             Christ
             is
             espoused
             for
             them
             ,
             because
             they
             are
             bidden
             to
             the
             
               Wedding
               Supper
            
             ,
             for
             the
             Ordinances
             of
             Christ
             are
             his
             
               marriage
               supper
            
             ,
             they
             are
             ready
             to
             say
             with
             those
             in
             Luk.
             13.
             26.
             
             
               We
               have
               eaten
               and
               drunken
               in
               they
               presence
               ,
               Lord
               ,
               Lord
               open
               to
            
             
             us
             .
             I
             doe
             not
             deny
             but
             a
             man
             may
             have
             evidence
             from
             his
             graces
             ,
             &
             from
             the
             work
             of
             God
             upon
             his
             heart
             ,
             but
             the
             great
             pillar
             of
             Marble
             ,
             that
             must
             bear
             up
             thy
             hope
             ,
             must
             be
             the
             promise
             of
             God
             in
             Christ
             ;
             he
             that
             builds
             his
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             only
             upon
             his
             own
             performances
             and
             good
             duties
             ,
             his
             hope
             is
             a
             vain
             and
             deluding
             hope
             ;
             I
             doe
             not
             deny
             but
             the
             graces
             of
             Gods
             spirit
             are
             reall
             evidences
             of
             .
             Gods
             love
             to
             the
             Soul
             ,
             as
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             ,
             
               By
               this
               we
               know
               that
               we
               are
               translated
               from
               death
               to
               life
               ,
               because
            
             
             
               we
               love
               the
               Brethren
            
             ,
             and
             again
             ,
             
               By
               this
               we
               know
               that
               we
               are
               of
               God
               ,
               because
               of
               his
               spirit
               which
               he
               hath
               given
               us
            
             ;
             but
             I
             say
             this
             is
             not
             the
             main
             pillar
             and
             ground
             of
             our
             hope
             :
             we
             should
             be
             so
             fervent
             in
             prayer
             ,
             and
             diligent
             
             in
             the
             performance
             of
             holy
             duties
             ,
             as
             if
             we
             did
             expect
             to
             be
             saved
             by
             our
             duties
             ,
             but
             when
             we
             have
             done
             all
             that
             we
             can
             ,
             we
             must
             lay
             down
             all
             at
             the
             feet
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             conclude
             that
             our
             
               best
               righteousnesse
            
             is
             but
             as
             
               filthy
               rags
            
             ,
             and
             
               when
               wee
               have
               done
               all
               that
               we
               can
               do
               ,
               we
               are
               unprofitable
               servants
               ,
            
             and
             we
             must
             wholly
             and
             only
             depend
             upon
             the
             merits
             and
             mercies
             of
             Christ
             for
             salvation
             and
             comfort
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             That
             man
             that
             thinks
             ,
             there
             is
             neither
             difficulty
             in
             getting
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             ,
             nor
             efficacy
             in
             keeping
             of
             it
             ,
             that
             man
             hath
             no
             true
             hope
             .
             1.
             
             Thou
             that
             thinkest
             there
             is
             no
             difficulty
             in
             obtaining
             this
             grace
             ,
             thou
             never
             yet
             hadst
             it
             ,
             for
             the
             least
             grace
             is
             beyond
             the
             power
             ,
             and
             capacity
             of
             any
             man
             to
             get
             of
             himself
             ,
             thou
             that
             thinkest
             it
             an
             easie
             matter
             to
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             thou
             never
             yet
             hadst
             a
             true
             hope
             ,
             for
             it
             must
             be
             God
             that
             must
             work
             this
             grace
             in
             us
             ,
             as
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             in
             Rom.
             15.
             13.
             
             
             
               Now
               the
               God
               of
               hope
               fill
               you
               with
               all
               peace
               and
               joy
               in
               beleeving
               .
            
             2.
             
             Those
             that
             think
             there
             is
             no
             efficacy
             in
             keeping
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             ,
             those
             have
             no
             true
             hope
             ,
             for
             wheresoever
             true
             hope
             is
             ,
             it
             hath
             these
             properties
             with
             it
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             It
             hath
             a
             purifying
             vertue
             with
             it
             ,
             as
             in
             1.
             
             Joh.
             3.
             3.
             
             
               Every
               man
               that
               hath
               this
               hope
               in
               him
               ,
               purifieth
               himself
               even
               as
               God
               is
               pure
               .
            
          
           
           
             2.
             
             Hope
             hath
             a
             pacifying
             property
             with
             it
             ,
             It
             is
             the
             
               Anchor
               of
               the
               Soul
            
             ,
             both
             sure
             and
             
             stedfast
             ;
             though
             the
             World
             ,
             and
             the
             Devill
             trouble
             and
             disquiet
             you
             ,
             and
             afflictions
             and
             temptations
             molest
             and
             disturbe
             you
             ,
             yet
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             will
             quiet
             and
             pacifie
             you
             ,
             those
             that
             hope
             in
             God
             shall
             be
             secure
             and
             at
             rest
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Hope
             it
             hath
             a
             painful
             property
             with
             it
             ,
             it
             is
             never
             a
             sluggard
             ,
             where
             there
             is
             an
             impossibility
             ,
             there
             hope
             is
             cut
             off
             .
             But
             that
             which
             a
             man
             hopes
             for
             ,
             he
             will
             labour
             and
             endeavour
             after
             :
             as
             he
             that
             ploughs
             does
             plough
             in
             hope
             ,
             so
             the
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             will
             make
             you
             plough
             up
             the
             
               fallow
               ground
            
             of
             your
             hearts
             ,
             and
             make
             you
             indefatigable
             in
             your
             labours
             after
             heaven
             ,
             so
             that
             you
             shall
             take
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             pains
             and
             use
             all
             your
             endeavours
             for
             it
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             XII
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               Having
               no
               hope
               —
            
          
           
             WE
             come
             now
             to
             the
             third
             Queston
             ,
             which
             is
             this
             
               (
               Que.
            
             )
             
             What
             is
             the
             reason
             (
             seeing
             the
             Scripture
             sayes
             that
             a
             wicked
             man
             
               hath
               no
               hope
            
             )
             that
             of
             all
             the
             men
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             wicked
             men
             doe
             nourish
             greatest
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             in
             their
             hearts
             ?
          
           
             Answ
             .
             In
             resolving
             this
             Question
             ,
             I
             shall
             
             lay
             you
             down
             five
             false
             pillars
             or
             props
             ,
             
             that
             doe
             bear
             up
             and
             nourish
             the
             hopes
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             and
             as
             I
             name
             them
             to
             you
             ,
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             rottennesse
             ,
             and
             deceitfulnesse
             ,
             and
             insufficiency
             of
             them
             ,
             for
             any
             man
             to
             build
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             The
             first
             prop
             that
             wicked
             men
             doe
             build
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             is
             this
             ,
             because
             they
             have
             committed
             but
             smal
             sins
             in
             their
             life
             time
             ,
             and
             because
             they
             have
             not
             run
             
             out
             into
             the
             commission
             of
             such
             grosse
             and
             scandalous
             sins
             in
             the
             world
             as
             other
             men
             have
             ,
             therefore
             say
             they
             ,
             surely
             we
             have
             some
             ground
             to
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ;
             it
             is
             true
             ,
             we
             are
             sinners
             ,
             but
             my
             sins
             are
             but
             ordinary
             small
             sins
             and
             frailties
             ,
             they
             are
             not
             sinnes
             of
             a
             double
             die
             ,
             just
             as
             the
             Pharisee
             sayes
             ,
             
               Lord
               I
               thank
               thee
               that
               I
               am
            
             
             
               not
               as
               other
               men
               are
               ,
               extortioners
               ,
               unjust
               ,
               adulterers
               ,
               or
               even
               as
               this
               Publican
               ,
            
             because
             he
             was
             not
             as
             bad
             as
             other
             men
             ,
             therefore
             hee
             thought
             he
             had
             a
             right
             and
             title
             to
             heaven
             ,
             because
             they
             are
             not
             as
             bad
             as
             the
             worst
             ,
             therefore
             they
             think
             themselves
             as
             good
             as
             the
             best
             ;
             now
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             weaknesse
             and
             rottennesse
             of
             this
             pillar
             for
             any
             man
             to
             build
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             these
             five
             particulars
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             You
             that
             make
             this
             a
             ground
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             thus
             much
             ,
             that
             there
             are
             many
             men
             in
             the
             world
             that
             have
             kept
             themselves
             from
             great
             and
             crying
             sins
             ,
             and
             yet
             remain
             in
             an
             unconverted
             estate
             :
             for
             instance
             ,
             you
             may
             see
             this
             in
             Paul
             ,
             in
             Phil.
             3.
             6.
             he
             tels
             us
             ,
             
               That
               according
               to
               the
               Law
               he
               was
            
             
             blamelesse
             ,
             there
             was
             no
             command
             of
             God
             in
             the
             let
             t●
             of
             it
             ,
             that
             he
             was
             guilty
             of
             the
             breach
             of
             ,
             he
             was
             no
             swearer
             ,
             nor
             lyer
             ,
             nor
             stealer
             ,
             nor
             drunkard
             ,
             nor
             adulterer
             ,
             &c.
             he
             was
             guilty
             of
             no
             great
             and
             grosse
             〈◊〉
             ,
             and
             yet
             Paul
             he
             had
             nothing
             to
             plead
             
             for
             heaven
             for
             him
             ,
             if
             he
             had
             not
             had
             the
             righteousnesse
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             to
             plead
             for
             him
             .
             Sayes
             the
             young
             man
             to
             Christ
             ,
             What
             
             
               shall
               I
               doe
               to
               inherit
               eternall
               life
               ?
            
             Christ
             tels
             him
             that
             he
             should
             
               not
               do
               any
               murther
               ,
               nor
               commit
               adultery
               ,
               nor
               steal
               ,
               nor
               hear
               false
               witness
               ,
               honor
               thy
               Father
               and
               Mother
               ,
               and
               love
               thy
               neighbour
               as
               thy self
            
             ;
             the
             young
             man
             answered
             and
             said
             ,
             
               all
               these
               things
               have
               I
               kept
               from
               my
               youth
               up
               :
            
             and
             Jesus
             looked
             upon
             him
             and
             loved
             him
             ,
             and
             pitied
             him
             ,
             that
             such
             an
             ingenuous
             and
             blamelesse
             man
             as
             he
             was
             should
             yet
             go
             to
             hell
             ;
             this
             man
             did
             not
             break
             the
             Law
             of
             God
             in
             the
             letter
             of
             it
             ,
             but
             yet
             he
             went
             away
             sorrowfull
             ,
             when
             Christ
             bad
             him
             go
             &
             
               sell
               all
               that
               he
               had
               and
               give
               to
               the
               poor
               ,
            
             the
             young
             man
             
               went
               away
               sorrowfull
               ,
               for
               he
               had
               great
               possessions
            
             ;
             then
             says
             Christ
             ,
             
               How
               hardly
               shall
               a
               rich
               man
               enter
               into
               the
               Kingdom
               of
               heaven
               !
            
             and
             so
             the
             proud
             Pharisee
             that
             boasted
             himself
             over
             the
             poor
             Publican
             ;
             yet
             this
             man
             went
             away
             justified
             and
             not
             the
             other
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             that
             make
             small
             sins
             a
             prop
             to
             build
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             it
             may
             be
             though
             your
             sins
             are
             little
             and
             small
             ,
             yet
             what
             they
             want
             in
             bulk
             and
             magnitude
             ,
             they
             may
             make
             up
             in
             number
             ;
             and
             many
             small
             sins
             are
             more
             dangerous
             then
             one
             great
             sin
             ,
             many
             small
             scars
             upon
             the
             heart
             with
             a
             penknife
             is
             as
             bad
             as
             a
             thrust
             with
             a
             sword
             :
             it
             may
             be
             with
             thee
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             as
             it
             is
             in
             Arithmetick
             ,
             many
             small
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             figures
             ,
             amount
             to
             a
             greater
             sum
             ,
             then
             a
             few
             great
             figures
             do
             ,
             four
             small
             figures
             make
             a
             greater
             sum
             then
             three
             great
             figures
             ,
             so
             many
             small
             sins
             will
             do
             thee
             more
             harm
             then
             a
             few
             great
             sins
             ?
             if
             what
             your
             sins
             do
             want
             in
             bulk
             and
             magnitude
             ,
             you
             make
             it
             up
             in
             their
             number
             and
             multitude
             ,
             you
             are
             as
             liable
             to
             damnation
             as
             if
             you
             had
             committed
             great
             and
             crying
             sins
             ;
             though
             you
             have
             not
             committed
             adultery
             in
             your
             life
             time
             ,
             yet
             it
             may
             be
             you
             have
             had
             many
             sinfull
             and
             unclean
             thoughts
             in
             your
             heart
             ;
             and
             though
             you
             have
             not
             been
             guilty
             of
             murder
             ,
             yet
             it
             may
             be
             you
             have
             had
             many
             revengefull
             thoughts
             in
             you
             ,
             which
             is
             as
             bad
             as
             murther
             and
             so
             of
             any
             other
             sins
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             You
             that
             plead
             exemption
             and
             freedom
             from
             great
             sins
             ,
             to
             be
             a
             prop
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heavē
             upon
             ,
             know
             thus
             much
             ;
             that
             smal
             sins
             are
             more
             capable
             of
             great
             aggravations
             ,
             then
             great
             sins
             are
             ,
             as
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             in
             these
             3.
             particulars
             ,
             wherin
             smal
             sins
             do
             admit
             of
             greater
             aggravations
             then
             great
             sins
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Smal
             sins
             are
             committed
             most
             commonly
             with
             more
             complacency
             and
             lesse
             reluctancy
             ,
             then
             great
             sins
             are
             ;
             unclean
             thoughts
             do
             please
             the
             heart
             and
             tickle
             the
             fancy
             ,
             and
             content
             the
             minde
             of
             a
             man
             ,
             and
             are
             committed
             with
             a
             great
             deal
             more
             complacency
             &
             delight
             ,
             and
             lesse
             reluctancy
             ;
             who
             would
             strain
             at
             a
             gnat
             ?
             Now
             it
             
             layes
             your
             souls
             upon
             more
             guilt
             when
             you
             commit
             the
             smallest
             sins
             with
             delight
             and
             contentment
             ,
             and
             satisfaction
             ,
             then
             if
             you
             did
             commit
             great
             and
             gross
             sins
             ,
             if
             you
             labor
             to
             resist
             them
             ,
             and
             strive
             against
             them
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Thou
             committest
             small
             sinnes
             with
             more
             security
             ,
             and
             lesse
             penitency
             ,
             then
             great
             sins
             ;
             when
             a
             man
             commits
             a
             great
             and
             scandalous
             sin
             ,
             he
             is
             sensible
             of
             what
             he
             hath
             done
             ,
             and
             layes
             it
             to
             heart
             ,
             and
             is
             ashamed
             of
             it
             and
             must
             repent
             of
             it
             ,
             or
             else
             it
             will
             be
             a
             shame
             to
             him
             all
             his
             life
             long
             ;
             but
             he
             can
             venture
             upon
             a
             small
             sin
             ,
             &
             never
             be
             troubled
             at
             it
             ,
             nor
             grieved
             for
             it
             ,
             he
             can
             cōmit
             a
             smal
             sin
             with
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             security
             ,
             &
             impenitency
             ,
             so
             that
             hereby
             they
             do
             the
             soul
             more
             wrong
             then
             great
             sins
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             You
             are
             apt
             to
             run
             into
             small
             sinnes
             with
             more
             frequency
             then
             you
             commit
             great
             sins
             ,
             for
             they
             are
             so
             open
             to
             the
             reproof
             of
             the
             Word
             ,
             and
             so
             obvious
             to
             the
             eyes
             of
             all
             men
             ,
             that
             you
             cannot
             find
             opportunities
             to
             commit
             them
             so
             often
             ,
             whereas
             small
             sins
             you
             commit
             again
             and
             again
             ,
             and
             one
             day
             after
             another
             ,
             and
             a
             thousand
             times
             in
             one
             day
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             take
             notice
             of
             them
             ,
             and
             therefore
             this
             may
             convince
             you
             ,
             that
             your
             exemption
             from
             great
             sins
             ,
             can
             be
             no
             sufficient
             ground
             to
             build
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             You
             that
             build
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             this
             ground
             ,
             because
             your
             
             sins
             are
             none
             of
             the
             greatest
             ,
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             ,
             that
             the
             smallest
             sins
             that
             ever
             you
             committed
             in
             all
             your
             life
             time
             ,
             without
             repentance
             on
             thy
             part
             ,
             and
             satisfaction
             on
             Christs
             part
             ,
             will
             forever
             keep
             thy
             soul
             out
             of
             heaven
             ,
             if
             you
             repent
             peradventure
             you
             shall
             be
             pardoned
             ,
             the
             smallest
             sins
             cannot
             be
             forgiven
             ,
             without
             the
             bloud
             of
             Christ
             to
             wash
             them
             away
             ,
             for
             
               without
               the
               shedding
               of
               bloud
               there
               is
               no
               remission
               :
            
             and
             thus
             I
             have
             shewed
             the
             insufficiency
             and
             deceitfulnesse
             of
             the
             first
             prop
             that
             wicked
             men
             do
             build
             their
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             we
             come
             now
             to
             the
             second
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             But
             sayes
             a
             wicked
             man
             ,
             I
             have
             heard
             and
             read
             of
             those
             ,
             that
             have
             committed
             far
             greater
             and
             more
             crying
             sins
             then
             ever
             I
             have
             been
             guilty
             of
             ,
             and
             yet
             they
             hoped
             for
             heaven
             ,
             and
             are
             gone
             to
             heaven
             ,
             and
             therefore
             why
             should
             not
             I
             hope
             for
             heaven
             as
             well
             as
             they
             ?
             I
             read
             of
             David
             that
             committed
             Adultery
             ,
             and
             of
             Noahs
             drunkennesse
             ,
             and
             Pauls
             persecuting
             Christ
             ,
             and
             Peters
             denying
             of
             him
             ,
             and
             divers
             others
             ,
             and
             yet
             these
             men
             are
             gone
             to
             heaven
             ,
             and
             why
             may
             not
             I
             as
             well
             as
             they
             ?
             Concerning
             this
             plea
             of
             wicked
             men
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             these
             three
             things
             by
             way
             of
             answer
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             You
             that
             make
             this
             a
             ground
             for
             your
             hope
             ,
             you
             do
             pervert
             the
             end
             for
             which
             God
             hath
             recorded
             the
             examples
             of
             
             his
             servants
             in
             Scripture
             ,
             for
             God
             did
             not
             record
             them
             there
             ,
             to
             be
             a
             provocation
             to
             thee
             to
             goe
             on
             presumptuously
             in
             sinning
             against
             him
             ,
             but
             meerly
             to
             be
             a
             restraint
             and
             caveat
             to
             keep
             thee
             from
             falling
             into
             the
             same
             sins
             ,
             which
             they
             did
             ;
             if
             Noah
             ,
             and
             Lot
             ,
             and
             David
             ,
             and
             Peter
             ,
             &c.
             such
             holy
             and
             excellent
             men
             as
             these
             ,
             had
             their
             failings
             ,
             and
             did
             commit
             great
             and
             grosse
             sins
             ,
             oh
             then
             let
             me
             take
             heed
             lest
             I
             am
             overtaken
             ,
             and
             fall
             into
             the
             same
             sins
             ;
             this
             is
             the
             use
             that
             we
             should
             make
             of
             the
             failings
             of
             other
             man
             ,
             as
             in
             1
             Cor.
             10.
             11.
             
             All
             
             
               things
               are
               written
               for
               our
               example
               ,
               to
               admonish
               us
               upon
               whom
               the
               ends
               of
               the
               world
               are
               come
               ,
            
             
             and
             in
             1
             Tim.
             1.
             16.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               Iobtained
               mercy
               ,
               that
               I
               might
               be
               an
               example
               to
               all
               that
               should
               hereafter
               beleeve
               in
               Jesus
               Christ.
               
            
          
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             that
             make
             the
             sins
             of
             other
             men
             ,
             that
             have
             obtained
             mercy
             ,
             to
             be
             a
             ground
             to
             build
             your
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             let
             me
             ask
             you
             this
             Question
             ;
             you
             that
             do
             fall
             into
             the
             same
             sins
             with
             Noah
             ,
             or
             David
             ,
             or
             Peter
             ,
             do
             you
             repent
             with
             them
             too
             ?
             it
             is
             true
             ,
             Noah
             did
             fall
             once
             into
             the
             sin
             of
             drunkenness
             ,
             but
             yet
             the
             Scripture
             records
             this
             of
             him
             ,
             that
             he
             was
             an
             
               upright
               man
               in
               his
               generation
            
             :
             and
             so
             David
             ,
             though
             he
             did
             once
             defile
             his
             bed
             ,
             yet
             afterwards
             he
             repented
             of
             it
             ,
             and
             made
             his
             
               couch
               to
               swim
               with
               tears
            
             for
             it
             :
             so
             Peter
             after
             he
             had
             denyed
             Christ
             ,
             he
             went
             out
             and
             
               wept
               bitterly
            
             for
             it
             ;
             but
             I
             
             say
             ,
             what
             is
             all
             this
             to
             thee
             ,
             that
             doest
             make
             a
             trade
             of
             sin
             ,
             and
             fall
             into
             grosse
             sins
             every
             day
             ,
             time
             after
             time
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             mourn
             and
             grieve
             for
             them
             ,
             as
             David
             did
             for
             his
             sin
             ,
             nor
             weep
             bitterly
             for
             them
             with
             Peter
             ,
             what
             plea
             can
             this
             be
             for
             thee
             ,
             to
             encourage
             thee
             to
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ?
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Know
             this
             further
             ,
             that
             a
             godly
             man
             may
             fall
             into
             the
             same
             sins
             that
             others
             fall
             into
             ,
             for
             the
             matter
             of
             them
             ,
             but
             not
             for
             the
             manner
             ,
             now
             it
             is
             the
             manner
             of
             falling
             into
             sin
             ,
             and
             not
             the
             matter
             of
             it
             that
             dams
             a
             man
             ;
             it
             is
             true
             ,
             Noah
             did
             fall
             into
             the
             sin
             of
             drunkennesse
             ,
             but
             I
             shall
             distinguish
             Noah
             from
             any
             wicked
             drunkard
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             these
             five
             particular
             considerations
             ,
             as
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Noah
             was
             drunk
             ,
             but
             it
             was
             before
             he
             did
             know
             that
             wine
             would
             make
             him
             drunk
             ,
             and
             if
             you
             read
             the
             story
             you
             shall
             finde
             ,
             that
             there
             was
             never
             any
             wine
             drunk
             till
             that
             time
             ,
             for
             Noah
             did
             then
             begin
             to
             be
             a
             husbandman
             ,
             and
             did
             plant
             a
             Vineyard
             ;
             but
             now
             there
             is
             never
             a
             one
             of
             you
             but
             doe
             very
             well
             know
             that
             wine
             and
             strong
             beer
             and
             the
             like
             ,
             will
             intoxicate
             you
             ,
             and
             yet
             you
             will
             not
             refrain
             from
             excesse
             in
             drinking
             ;
             there
             is
             a
             great
             deal
             of
             difference
             between
             you
             and
             Noah
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Noah
             was
             drunk
             ,
             but
             he
             did
             not
             proclaim
             his
             drunkennesse
             ,
             but
             the
             text
             sayes
             
             
               he
               went
               into
               his
               tent
               and
               slept
               ,
            
             he
             was
             ashamed
             
             of
             what
             he
             had
             done
             ,
             but
             now
             you
             proclaim
             your
             sin
             ,
             and
             swear
             ,
             and
             stare
             ,
             and
             commit
             many
             other
             sins
             in
             your
             drunkennesse
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             It
             is
             true
             ,
             Noah
             was
             drunk
             ,
             but
             you
             never
             read
             that
             he
             was
             drunk
             any
             more
             then
             once
             ,
             but
             you
             are
             drunk
             again
             and
             again
             ,
             one
             day
             after
             another
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Though
             he
             did
             once
             fall
             into
             this
             sin
             ,
             yet
             for
             the
             ordinary
             course
             and
             practise
             of
             his
             life
             ,
             he
             was
             an
             upright
             man
             in
             his
             Generation
             ,
             whereas
             it
             may
             be
             your
             ordinary
             and
             frequent
             practise
             is
             drunkennesse
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             Noah
             was
             an
             aged
             man
             ,
             and
             in
             this
             regard
             his
             age
             might
             call
             for
             more
             wine
             and
             strong
             liquor
             to
             chear
             up
             his
             spirits
             ,
             then
             young
             people
             do
             want
             ;
             so
             that
             all
             these
             considerations
             do
             little
             mitigate
             ,
             and
             allay
             Noahs
             fault
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             not
             wholly
             excusable
             .
          
           
             An
             so
             likewise
             David
             he
             committed
             the
             sin
             of
             adultery
             ,
             he
             wallowed
             in
             an
             unclean
             bed
             ,
             but
             yet
             his
             sin
             likewise
             may
             admit
             of
             some
             extenuation
             and
             excuse
             ,
             as
          
           
             
             1.
             
             David
             when
             he
             came
             up
             to
             the
             house
             top
             ,
             he
             little
             dream't
             to
             have
             seen
             a
             naked
             woman
             there
             ,
             which
             was
             a
             very
             great
             temptation
             to
             him
             ,
             but
             it
             may
             be
             some
             of
             you
             do
             seek
             occasion
             ,
             and
             contrive
             and
             plot
             how
             you
             may
             commit
             such
             a
             sin
             .
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             David
             did
             fall
             into
             this
             sinne
             neither
             but
             once
             ,
             you
             shall
             commonly
             finde
             that
             godly
             men
             fall
             into
             great
             sins
             but
             once
             ,
             they
             take
             warning
             by
             the
             first
             transgression
             ,
             and
             seldome
             fall
             into
             the
             same
             sinne
             again
             ,
             but
             now
             it
             may
             be
             you
             live
             in
             unclean
             thoughts
             and
             actions
             all
             your
             life
             long
             ,
             and
             therefore
             this
             can
             be
             no
             prop
             for
             your
             hopes
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Though
             David
             did
             fall
             into
             this
             sin
             ,
             yet
             he
             did
             not
             continue
             in
             it
             long
             ,
             for
             it
             was
             but
             nine
             moneths
             between
             Nathan
             the
             Prophets
             coming
             to
             David
             ,
             and
             telling
             and
             reproving
             him
             for
             his
             sin
             ,
             and
             the
             time
             that
             he
             fell
             into
             it
             ;
             but
             alas
             some
             of
             you
             it
             may
             be
             are
             Adulterers
             of
             nine
             years
             standing
             ,
             there
             are
             many
             amongst
             us
             that
             are
             old
             adulterers
             ,
             and
             yet
             never
             had
             a
             melting
             and
             sorrowfull
             heart
             for
             their
             sins
             ,
             that
             never
             wept
             as
             David
             did
             ,
             nor
             mourn
             as
             he
             mourned
             .
          
           
             And
             so
             Peter
             he
             fell
             into
             a
             sin
             of
             denying
             his
             Lord
             and
             Master
             ;
             but
             ,
          
           
             
             1.
             
             He
             was
             resolved
             ,
             and
             did
             verily
             purpose
             before
             ,
             to
             have
             confessed
             and
             not
             to
             have
             denyed
             him
             ,
             and
             yet
             when
             the
             Damsell
             came
             to
             him
             ,
             and
             told
             him
             ,
             that
             he
             was
             one
             of
             those
             that
             were
             with
             Christ
             ,
             &
             Peter
             conceiving
             it
             may
             be
             that
             they
             would
             have
             put
             him
             to
             death
             and
             crucified
             him
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             Christ
             ,
             upon
             this
             sodaine
             surprise
             (
             which
             was
             a
             very
             great
             temptation
             
             to
             him
             ,
             )
             he
             denyed
             Christ
             ,
             And
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Though
             he
             denyed
             him
             thrice
             ,
             yet
             afterwards
             he
             did
             confesse
             him
             as
             often
             as
             he
             denyed
             him
             ,
             for
             when
             Christ
             asked
             him
             ,
             
               Simon
               Peter
               lovest
               thou
               me
            
             ,
             he
             answered
             Christ
             three
             times
             ,
             
               Lord
               thou
               knowest
               that
               I
               love
               thee
               .
            
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Peter
             denyed
             Christ
             ,
             but
             yet
             afterward
             he
             went
             out
             and
             
               wept
               bitterly
            
             for
             it
             ,
             and
             therefore
             his
             obtaining
             mercy
             can
             be
             no
             ground
             for
             your
             hopes
             ,
             that
             never
             yet
             repented
             of
             any
             of
             the
             sins
             you
             have
             committed
             ,
             and
             thus
             you
             see
             that
             the
             falling
             of
             these
             three
             godly
             men
             into
             great
             sinnes
             can
             be
             no
             prop
             to
             bear
             up
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             I
             shall
             now
             shew
             you
             more
             particularly
             that
             though
             the
             godly
             do
             fall
             into
             sinne
             ,
             yea
             even
             the
             same
             sinnes
             for
             the
             matter
             of
             them
             ,
             as
             you
             do
             ,
             yet
             they
             do
             not
             fall
             into
             them
             in
             the
             
               same
               manner
            
             ,
             As
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             a
             godly
             man
             fall
             into
             sin
             it
             is
             unwittingly
             and
             unawares
             ;
             in
             Gal.
             6.
             1.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               if
               any
               man
               be
               overtaken
               with
               a
               fault
               .
            
             A
             godly
             man
             he
             runs
             away
             with
             all
             the
             speed
             he
             can
             from
             a
             sin
             and
             temptation
             ,
             but
             sometimes
             it
             overtakes
             him
             against
             his
             will
             ,
             but
             now
             a
             wicked
             man
             he
             runs
             after
             sin
             ,
             and
             overtaketh
             it
             ,
             he
             sins
             with
             set
             purpose
             of
             heart
             ,
             
               He
               plots
               mischief
            
             
             
               upon
               his
               bed
               ,
               and
               sets
               himself
               in
               a
               way
               that
               is
               not
               good
               .
            
          
           
           
             2.
             
             A
             godly
             man
             fals
             into
             sin
             sometimes
             ,
             but
             it
             is
             with
             reluctancy
             and
             opposition
             ,
             the
             Spirit
             striveth
             against
             
               the
               flesh
            
             ;
             there
             is
             an
             opposing
             ,
             and
             striving
             against
             sin
             ,
             they
             are
             not
             like
             cowards
             ,
             but
             will
             fight
             as
             long
             as
             they
             can
             hold
             their
             weapon
             in
             their
             hands
             ,
             but
             now
             wicked
             men
             they
             commit
             sin
             with
             greedinesse
             ,
             with
             delight
             and
             complacency
             ,
             without
             any
             reluctancy
             at
             all
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Every
             sinne
             that
             a
             godly
             man
             committeth
             ,
             maketh
             him
             more
             carefull
             and
             watchfull
             for
             the
             time
             to
             come
             :
             thus
             it
             was
             with
             
               David
               ,
               Psal
            
             .
             38.
             the
             title
             of
             it
             ,
             compared
             with
             Psal
             .
             39.
             1.
             
             The
             
             title
             of
             Psal
             .
             38.
             is
             called
             a
             
               Psalm
               of
               David
               to
               bring
               to
               remembrance
               ,
            
             the
             subject
             matter
             of
             this
             Psalme
             was
             to
             bring
             Davids
             sinne
             to
             his
             remembrance
             ,
             and
             having
             spent
             this
             ,
             in
             remembring
             his
             sins
             ,
             in
             the
             first
             words
             of
             the
             next
             Psalme
             ,
             sayes
             he
             ,
             
               I
               have
               sinned
            
             ,
             
             
               but
               I
               will
               take
               heed
               to
               my
               wayes
               ,
               that
               I
               offend
               not
               with
               my
               tongue
               ,
            
             after
             he
             had
             called
             to
             remembrance
             his
             sins
             past
             ,
             then
             he
             resolved
             with
             himself
             to
             strive
             against
             them
             in
             time
             to
             come
             .
             A
             godly
             man
             never
             fals
             into
             a
             sin
             once
             ,
             but
             he
             fears
             to
             fall
             into
             the
             same
             sin
             ever
             after
             .
          
           
             
             A
             godly
             man
             though
             he
             fals
             into
             sin
             sometimes
             ,
             yet
             he
             will
             at
             length
             get
             the
             upper
             hand
             of
             sin
             ;
             though
             for
             the
             present
             he
             be
             not
             able
             to
             grapple
             with
             sin
             ,
             yet
             he
             
             will
             overcome
             it
             at
             last
             ,
             Grace
             will
             out
             grow
             sinne
             ,
             and
             get
             the
             victory
             over
             it
             ;
             and
             thus
             I
             have
             shewed
             you
             the
             second
             prop
             that
             wicked
             men
             build
             their
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ;
             we
             come
             now
             to
             a
             third
             and
             that
             is
             this
             ;
          
           
             
             If
             you
             beat
             them
             off
             from
             the
             two
             former
             ,
             then
             they
             flie
             to
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             ;
             Oh
             say
             they
             ,
             God
             is
             a
             very
             mercifull
             God
             ,
             and
             I
             hope
             he
             that
             made
             me
             will
             save
             me
             ,
             and
             that
             I
             shall
             goe
             to
             heaven
             as
             well
             as
             other
             men
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             .
             Now
             I
             doe
             not
             deny
             but
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             is
             the
             chiefest
             prop
             under
             heaven
             ,
             that
             a
             man
             can
             build
             his
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             but
             here
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             rottennesse
             of
             this
             prop
             likewise
             in
             four
             or
             five
             regards
             ,
             and
             that
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             in
             generall
             are
             no
             sufficient
             ground
             at
             all
             ,
             to
             build
             thy
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             unlesse
             thou
             canst
             lay
             claim
             to
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             in
             particular
             ,
             for
             if
             you
             build
             your
             hopes
             upon
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             in
             generall
             ,
          
           
             1.
             
             The
             Devils
             and
             damned
             spirits
             may
             then
             hope
             as
             well
             as
             you
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             common
             and
             outward
             mercies
             of
             God
             can
             be
             no
             good
             prop
             ,
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             unlesse
             you
             can
             lay
             claime
             to
             the
             saving
             and
             distinguishing
             mercies
             of
             God
             ;
             the
             common
             outward
             mercies
             of
             God
             wicked
             men
             may
             have
             ,
             for
             God
             is
             good
             to
             al
             ,
             and
             his
             tender
             mercy
             is
             
             over
             all
             his
             Workes
             ,
             the
             Devils
             share
             in
             the
             common
             mercies
             of
             God
             as
             well
             as
             others
             ;
             but
             these
             generall
             mercies
             of
             God
             are
             no
             prop
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             unlesse
             you
             can
             build
             upon
             the
             saving
             and
             distinguishing
             mercies
             of
             God
             ,
             as
             David
             prayes
             ,
             
               Shew
               mercy
               unto
               me
               O
               God
               ,
            
             (
             sayes
             he
             )
             
               with
               the
               mercy
               which
               thou
               bearest
               to
               thy
               own
               childeen
            
             ;
             it
             must
             be
             electing
             ,
             redeeming
             ,
             sanctifying
             ,
             and
             saving
             mercies
             that
             you
             must
             build
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             The
             generall
             mercies
             of
             God
             can
             be
             no
             ground
             of
             your
             hopes
             ,
             unlesse
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             for
             God
             is
             cloathed
             with
             greatnesse
             ,
             and
             terrour
             ,
             and
             dread
             ,
             and
             wrath
             out
             of
             Christ
             ;
             there
             is
             nothing
             to
             be
             looked
             upon
             but
             anger
             and
             wrath
             in
             God
             without
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
             There
             were
             two
             lawes
             that
             God
             did
             make
             concerning
             the
             Mercy-seat
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             The
             High
             Priest
             was
             not
             upon
             pain
             
             
               of
               death
            
             to
             come
             to
             the
             Mercy-seat
             ,
             unlesse
             he
             brought
             incense
             with
             him
             ;
             now
             what
             does
             this
             signifie
             to
             us
             ?
             why
             ,
             it
             represents
             the
             intercession
             of
             Christ
             ,
             that
             as
             Aaron
             was
             not
             to
             come
             to
             the
             Mercy-seat
             without
             incense
             ,
             so
             neither
             can
             we
             goe
             to
             the
             
               Throne
               of
               Grace
            
             to
             beg
             mercy
             from
             God
             ,
             with
             any
             hope
             of
             audience
             or
             acceptance
             ,
             unlesse
             we
             carry
             incense
             with
             us
             ,
             which
             is
             the
             
               Lord
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             to
             plead
             for
             us
             .
          
           
           
             2.
             
             Aaron
             was
             to
             
               sprinkle
               the
               Mercy-seat
               with
               bloud
            
             ;
             which
             typifies
             to
             us
             ,
             that
             we
             are
             not
             to
             expect
             mercy
             from
             God
             ,
             but
             as
             we
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             the
             bloud
             of
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             To
             you
             that
             build
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             in
             generally
             ,
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             that
             God
             is
             not
             prodigall
             of
             his
             speciall
             mercies
             ,
             as
             to
             bestow
             them
             upon
             all
             the
             world
             ,
             but
             only
             upon
             a
             select
             number
             of
             men
             :
             
               he
               will
               have
               mercy
            
             
             
               onely
               on
               them
               that
               fear
               him
            
             ;
             as
             for
             the
             wicked
             those
             that
             run
             on
             in
             their
             sins
             ,
             the
             Lord
             sayes
             himself
             ,
             that
             though
             
               he
               hath
               made
               them
               yet
               he
               will
               have
               no
               mercy
               on
               them
            
             ;
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             in
             generall
             are
             no
             sufficient
             props
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             .
          
           
             Ob.
             But
             here
             me
             thinks
             I
             hear
             some
             kind
             
             of
             people
             ready
             to
             object
             against
             me
             ,
             and
             say
             ,
             What
             ,
             doe
             you
             go
             about
             to
             beat
             us
             off
             from
             our
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             ?
             would
             you
             bereave
             us
             of
             our
             hopes
             and
             drive
             us
             into
             despair
             ?
          
           
             1.
             
             To
             this
             I
             answer
             ,
             that
             all
             you
             that
             
             have
             good
             and
             well
             grounded
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             I
             would
             not
             for
             all
             the
             World
             ,
             stagger
             your
             hopes
             ;
             but
             as
             the
             great
             windes
             doe
             commonly
             root
             up
             ,
             and
             blow
             down
             the
             smaller
             shrubs
             ,
             but
             doe
             settle
             and
             root
             the
             stronger
             Oakes
             the
             faster
             into
             the
             ground
             ;
             so
             I
             would
             have
             all
             that
             I
             have
             said
             this
             day
             concerning
             the
             vain
             &
             deceitfull
             hopes
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             to
             confirm
             and
             
             establish
             your
             hopes
             and
             make
             them
             grow
             stronger
             and
             stronger
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             God
             forbid
             ,
             that
             this
             should
             be
             in
             my
             heart
             ,
             to
             drive
             any
             of
             you
             to
             despair
             ;
             doe
             not
             think
             that
             my
             aim
             in
             what
             hath
             been
             said
             is
             to
             make
             any
             of
             you
             fall
             into
             desperation
             ,
             but
             to
             keep
             you
             up
             and
             prevent
             you
             from
             falling
             into
             presumption
             ,
             which
             is
             the
             more
             dangerous
             errour
             of
             the
             two
             ,
             because
             where
             the
             rock
             of
             desperation
             hath
             split
             thousands
             ,
             the
             rock
             of
             presumption
             hath
             split
             its
             
               ten
               thousands
            
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             My
             intention
             in
             what
             hath
             been
             said
             ,
             is
             not
             to
             make
             you
             cast
             away
             all
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             but
             only
             your
             false
             and
             ill
             grounded
             hopes
             ;
             I
             would
             have
             you
             to
             pull
             down
             all
             your
             tottering
             hopes
             ,
             and
             to
             build
             them
             upon
             a
             more
             sure
             foundation
             ;
             Jesus
             Christ
             himself
             being
             the
             chiefe
             corner
             stone
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             XIII
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               Having
               no
               hope
               —
            
          
           
             WEE
             come
             now
             to
             enquire
             further
             ,
             what
             is
             the
             reason
             that
             wicked
             men
             doe
             nourish
             in
             their
             hearts
             most
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             seeing
             the
             Scripture
             sayes
             they
             have
             none
             :
             the
             last
             time
             I
             answered
             this
             Question
             ,
             by
             naming
             three
             false
             props
             ,
             that
             they
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ;
             I
             shall
             now
             give
             you
             three
             or
             four
             more
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Another
             false
             prop
             that
             wicked
             men
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             is
             this
             ;
             their
             frequency
             in
             the
             performances
             of
             religious
             duties
             ;
             and
             thus
             they
             reason
             with
             themselves
             ;
             Shall
             I
             use
             duties
             ,
             all
             the
             dayes
             of
             my
             life
             ,
             as
             my
             way
             to
             heaven
             ,
             and
             shall
             I
             not
             hope
             for
             heaven
             at
             my
             journeys
             end
             ?
             though
             a
             wicked
             man
             does
             notionally
             hope
             for
             heaven
             through
             Christ
             ,
             yet
             he
             layes
             the
             chiefest
             foundation
             of
             his
             hopes
             in
             his
             own
             good
             works
             ;
             as
             Christ
             sayes
             ,
             
             in
             the
             last
             day
             they
             shal
             come
             to
             him
             &
             cry
             ,
             
               Lord
               ,
               Lord
               ,
               open
               to
               us
               ,
               for
               we
               have
               prophesied
               in
               thy
               name
               ,
               and
               eat
               and
               drunk
               in
               thy
               presence
               ,
               we
               have
               heard
               thy
               word
               ,
               and
               done
               many
               miracles
               ,
               and
               cast
               out
               Devils
               in
               thy
               name
               ,
            
             and
             the
             like
             ;
             they
             shall
             boast
             of
             their
             hearing
             ,
             and
             praying
             ,
             and
             good
             workes
             ,
             and
             make
             that
             a
             plea
             for
             heaven
             ,
             when
             Christ
             shal
             say
             unto
             them
             ,
             
               Depart
               from
               me
               ,
               I
               know
               you
               not
               .
            
             Now
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             rottennesse
             and
             in
             sufficiency
             of
             this
             prop
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ;
             but
             I
             would
             not
             have
             you
             mistake
             me
             ,
             as
             if
             I
             went
             about
             to
             beat
             down
             good
             workes
             ,
             and
             make
             duties
             uselesse
             ;
             for
             I
             would
             have
             you
             so
             to
             perform
             duties
             ,
             as
             if
             you
             were
             to
             be
             saved
             by
             duties
             ,
             but
             when
             you
             have
             done
             all
             that
             you
             can
             doe
             ,
             to
             lay
             them
             down
             at
             the
             feet
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             wholly
             depend
             upon
             him
             ,
             as
             if
             we
             had
             done
             no
             duties
             at
             all
             ;
             but
             if
             you
             make
             the
             bare
             performance
             of
             duties
             ,
             to
             be
             a
             prop
             for
             your
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             ,
             it
             will
             be
             a
             very
             rotten
             and
             deceitfull
             prop
             ,
             as
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             in
             these
             four
             particulars
             :
             For
             ,
          
           
             
             1.
             
             All
             performance
             of
             duties
             not
             tendered
             to
             God
             the
             Father
             by
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             will
             not
             be
             accepted
             by
             him
             ;
             that
             were
             it
             possible
             you
             should
             kneel
             so
             long
             in
             prayer
             to
             God
             ,
             as
             that
             you
             should
             wear
             out
             your
             knees
             ;
             were
             it
             possible
             that
             you
             should
             cry
             out
             your
             eyes
             with
             weeping
             ,
             
             and
             by
             mourning
             and
             lamenting
             for
             your
             sins
             ,
             you
             should
             dry
             up
             all
             the
             moisture
             of
             your
             body
             ;
             were
             it
             possible
             you
             should
             spend
             all
             the
             dayes
             of
             your
             life
             in
             hearing
             ,
             reading
             ,
             praying
             ,
             and
             the
             performance
             of
             holy
             duties
             ;
             yet
             if
             you
             doe
             not
             offer
             them
             up
             to
             God
             in
             the
             name
             and
             mediation
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             they
             are
             all
             but
             like
             cyphers
             that
             amount
             to
             no
             sum
             at
             all
             ,
             unlesse
             the
             righteousnesse
             of
             Christ
             be
             added
             to
             them
             :
             it
             is
             Christs
             righteousnesse
             that
             makes
             our
             services
             acceptable
             to
             God
             ;
             Christ
             addes
             his
             incense
             to
             the
             prayers
             of
             all
             his
             Saints
             :
             now
             (
             beloved
             )
             though
             you
             make
             never
             so
             many
             prayers
             ,
             yet
             if
             you
             have
             no
             share
             in
             Christ
             ,
             nor
             in
             his
             sufferings
             ,
             and
             prayers
             ,
             and
             intercessions
             to
             God
             for
             thee
             ,
             all
             thy
             prayers
             and
             holy
             duties
             are
             worth
             nothing
             ,
             they
             will
             never
             bring
             thee
             to
             heaven
             ;
             our
             persons
             must
             be
             in
             Christ
             ,
             before
             our
             services
             can
             be
             accepted
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             therefore
             the
             bare
             performance
             of
             duties
             ,
             can
             be
             no
             prop
             to
             thee
             for
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             These
             things
             can
             be
             no
             prop
             of
             thy
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             because
             hypocrites
             ,
             whose
             persons
             and
             performances
             God
             doth
             hate
             ,
             they
             are
             frequent
             in
             duties
             as
             well
             as
             you
             :
             the
             Pharisees
             they
             did
             
               fast
               twice
               a
               week
            
             ,
             and
             
               give
               almes
            
             ,
             and
             perform
             holy
             duties
             ,
             and
             so
             those
             spoken
             of
             in
             
             the
             Prophet
             
               Esay
               ,
               They
               did
               delight
               to
               draw
            
             
             
               near
               to
               God
               ,
               and
               to
               know
               his
               wayes
               ,
               as
               a
               nation
               that
               did
               righteousnesse
               ,
               and
               for
               sook
               not
               the
               Ordinances
               of
               God
               :
               wherefore
               have
               we
               fasted
               ,
            
             say
             they
             ,
             
               and
               thou
               seest
               not
            
             ?
             God
             did
             not
             accept
             of
             any
             thing
             they
             did
             :
             and
             so
             those
             in
             Zac.
             they
             kept
             
               four
               fasting
               dayes
            
             in
             a
             year
             for
             
             
               seven
               yeares
            
             together
             ,
             and
             yet
             they
             said
             
               he
               did
               not
               regard
               them
            
             :
             and
             so
             likewise
             God
             doth
             not
             regard
             the
             prayer
             of
             the
             wicked
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             105.
             9.
             
             
               The
               prayer
               of
               the
               wicked
               is
            
             
             
               an
               abomination
               to
               the
               Lord
            
             ;
             and
             so
             is
             their
             hearing
             too
             ,
             for
             they
             come
             to
             hear
             when
             their
             hearts
             are
             after
             their
             covetousnesse
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Know
             thus
             much
             ,
             that
             those
             very
             duties
             which
             God
             does
             accept
             at
             the
             hands
             of
             his
             children
             ,
             those
             very
             duties
             will
             he
             reject
             at
             the
             hands
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             and
             therefore
             the
             bare
             performance
             of
             duty
             can
             be
             no
             prop
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ;
             for
             though
             thou
             spendest
             longer
             time
             in
             prayer
             ,
             &
             more
             time
             in
             hearing
             reading
             ,
             fasting
             ,
             &c.
             then
             a
             godly
             man
             does
             ,
             yet
             the
             Lord
             will
             accept
             of
             his
             duties
             and
             not
             of
             thine
             .
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             three
             instances
             for
             this
             ;
             the
             first
             is
             between
             Cain
             and
             
               Abel
               :
               Abel
            
             he
             offered
             the
             firstlings
             of
             his
             sheep
             ,
             and
             cattle
             and
             of
             his
             flock
             ,
             and
             Cain
             he
             offered
             
             the
             first-fruites
             of
             his
             ground
             ;
             now
             
               by
               faith
            
             Abel
             
               offered
               a
               more
               excellent
               offering
               then
            
             Cain
             ,
             
             though
             Cains
             offering
             was
             of
             more
             value
             then
             Abels
             was
             yet
             Abels
             was
             accepted
             ,
             when
             
             the
             others
             was
             not
             ;
             Abels
             sacrifice
             was
             accepted
             not
             in
             regard
             of
             the
             quantity
             ,
             and
             worth
             ,
             and
             value
             of
             it
             ,
             but
             because
             Abel
             was
             a
             beleever
             ,
             and
             a
             justified
             man
             in
             the
             fight
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             therefore
             he
             had
             respect
             first
             to
             his
             person
             ,
             and
             then
             to
             his
             sacrifice
             .
             Another
             instance
             is
             in
             1
             King.
             18.
             25.
             between
             
             Elijah
             the
             Prophet
             ,
             and
             the
             Prophets
             of
             
               Baal
               ;
               Elijah
            
             the
             Prophet
             tooke
             two
             Bullocks
             ,
             and
             bid
             the
             Prophets
             of
             Baal
             to
             chuse
             one
             ,
             and
             you
             must
             think
             they
             would
             not
             chuse
             the
             worst
             of
             them
             ,
             and
             he
             took
             the
             other
             ,
             and
             yet
             the
             Lord
             shewed
             a
             token
             of
             acceptance
             to
             Elijah
             and
             his
             sacrifice
             ,
             though
             it
             was
             the
             worst
             of
             the
             Bullocks
             ,
             and
             shewed
             no
             acceptance
             to
             the
             Prophets
             of
             Baal
             ,
             and
             the
             reason
             of
             it
             was
             because
             Elijah
             was
             a
             justified
             man
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             God
             ,
             when
             the
             others
             were
             not
             .
             And
             so
             again
             in
             Prov.
             15.
             8.
             it
             is
             said
             
             there
             ,
             that
             
               the
               sacrifice
               of
               the
               wicked
               is
               an
               abomination
               to
               the
               Lord
               ,
               but
               the
               prayer
               of
               the
               wright
               is
               his
               delight
               :
            
             God
             doth
             delight
             in
             a
             poore
             pennilesse
             prayer
             coming
             from
             a
             godly
             man
             ,
             when
             he
             will
             not
             accept
             of
             a
             costly
             sacrifice
             coming
             from
             a
             wicked
             man.
             
          
           
             
             4.
             
             The
             bare
             performance
             of
             duties
             can
             be
             no
             prop
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             because
             God
             doth
             not
             look
             so
             much
             upon
             the
             matter
             of
             the
             duty
             what
             you
             do
             perform
             ,
             as
             to
             the
             manner
             how
             ,
             and
             the
             
             end
             why
             you
             doe
             perform
             them
             ,
             though
             it
             may
             be
             the
             duty
             which
             you
             perform
             be
             the
             same
             for
             the
             matter
             of
             them
             ,
             as
             God
             requires
             and
             commands
             ,
             yet
             if
             they
             be
             not
             done
             in
             a
             right
             manner
             ,
             God
             lookes
             upon
             it
             as
             nothing
             ;
             God
             will
             not
             own
             those
             duties
             as
             done
             to
             him
             ,
             that
             are
             not
             done
             in
             a
             right
             manner
             ,
             and
             to
             a
             right
             end
             :
             as
             in
             Joh.
             16.
             24.
             
             Hitherto
             (
             sayes
             Christ
             )
             
               you
               have
               asked
               nothing
               in
               my
               name
               ,
               aske
               and
               receive
               that
               your
               joy
               may
               be
               full
            
             ;
             and
             yet
             they
             had
             put
             up
             many
             petitions
             in
             his
             name
             ,
             but
             because
             they
             did
             it
             not
             in
             a
             right
             manner
             ,
             Christ
             lookt
             upon
             it
             as
             if
             they
             had
             asked
             nothing
             at
             all
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             Another
             false
             prop
             that
             wicked
             men
             build
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             is
             a
             meere
             mistake
             of
             the
             promises
             and
             pillar
             of
             hope
             in
             Scripture
             ;
             and
             this
             is
             done
             two
             wayes
             :
             either
             ,
          
           
             1.
             
             They
             make
             those
             promises
             to
             be
             props
             of
             hope
             which
             are
             not
             :
             or
             ,
          
           
             2.
             
             They
             doe
             misapply
             those
             promises
             that
             are
             true
             grounds
             of
             hope
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             They
             make
             those
             to
             be
             props
             of
             hope
             which
             are
             not
             ;
             I
             shall
             name
             you
             three
             of
             them
             ,
             the
             first
             is
             that
             passage
             in
             our
             common
             Liturgy
             ,
             
               At
               what
               time
               soever
               a
            
             
             
               sinner
               doth
               repent
               from
               the
               bottome
               of
               his
               heart
               ,
               I
               will
               blot
               out
               all
               his
               sins
               out
               of
               my
               remembrance
               (
               saith
               the
               Lord
               )
               .
            
             This
             very
             sentence
             hath
             been
             a
             means
             to
             delude
             a
             world
             of
             men
             ,
             
             whereas
             indeed
             it
             is
             no
             ground
             at
             all
             to
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             :
             for
             ,
          
           
             1.
             
             There
             are
             no
             such
             words
             as
             these
             to
             be
             found
             in
             the
             whole
             Scripture
             :
             and
             ,
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             place
             where
             these
             words
             are
             found
             ,
             it
             is
             onely
             in
             the
             
               common
               Liturgie
            
             ,
             which
             Liturgie
             is
             but
             an
             abstract
             of
             the
             
               Popish
               Masse
            
             ,
             for
             though
             all
             that
             is
             in
             the
             
               Popish
               Masse
            
             be
             not
             in
             the
             Common-Prayer
             ,
             yet
             all
             that
             is
             in
             the
             Common-Prayer
             is
             in
             the
             
               Popish
               Masse
            
             ;
             it
             may
             be
             you
             will
             scarse
             beleeve
             this
             ,
             but
             it
             is
             very
             true
             ,
             as
             you
             may
             see
             ,
             if
             you
             look
             into
             the
             second
             volume
             of
             the
             Book
             of
             Martyrs
             the
             667.
             page
             ,
             where
             there
             is
             a
             Letter
             inserted
             of
             King
             Edward
             the
             sixth
             ,
             sent
             to
             the
             Papists
             in
             Cornwall
             ,
             who
             were
             risen
             up
             in
             armes
             about
             the
             translating
             of
             the
             Masse
             into
             Englsh
             ,
             which
             they
             would
             by
             no
             meanes
             agree
             to
             ,
             but
             rose
             up
             to
             oppose
             it
             ;
             King
             Edward
             to
             pacifie
             them
             ,
             wrote
             to
             them
             on
             this
             manner
             ,
             
               As
               for
               the
               Service-booke
               ,
               the
               translating
               of
               it
               may
               seem
               to
               you
               to
               be
               some
               new
               thing
               ,
               but
               they
               are
               the
               very
               same
               words
               in
               English
               which
               were
               before
               in
               Latine
               ,
               and
               if
               the
               Masse
               book
               which
               is
               in
               Latine
               be
               good
               ,
               then
               it
               is
               as
               good
               now
               ,
               though
               it
               be
               translated
               into
               English
               .
            
          
           
             3.
             
             You
             will
             say
             the
             Lord
             himself
             said
             these
             words
             ,
             
               At
               what
               time
               a
               sinner
               doth
               repent
            
             I
             
               will
               blot
               all
               his
               sins
               out
               of
               my
               remembrance
               ,
               (
               saith
               the
               Lord
               )
               .
            
             I
             answer
             ,
             that
             it
             is
             not
             
             said
             so
             in
             the
             whole
             Book
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             if
             you
             look
             into
             that
             Text
             of
             Scripture
             which
             they
             ground
             these
             words
             upon
             ,
             that
             the
             Lord
             did
             say
             so
             ,
             you
             shall
             finde
             it
             otherwise
             ;
             it
             is
             in
             Ezek.
             18.
             21.
             mark
             the
             words
             ,
             these
             are
             Gods
             words
             indeed
             ;
             
               If
               a
               wicked
               man
               will
               turn
               from
               all
               the
               sins
               that
               he
               hath
               committed
               ,
               and
               keep
               all
               my
               statutes
               ,
               and
               doe
               that
               which
               is
               lawful
               and
               right
               ,
               he
               shal
               surely
               live
               ,
               and
               not
               dye
               .
            
             They
             say
             
               if
               a
               wicked
               man
               does
               repent
               of
               his
               sins
            
             ;
             now
             repentance
             is
             a
             generall
             work
             ,
             Judas
             did
             repent
             ,
             but
             his
             repentance
             did
             him
             no
             good
             ;
             but
             here
             you
             see
             it
             is
             said
             that
             
               if
               a
               wicked
               man
               turn
               from
               all
               his
               evill
               wayes
               ,
               and
               do
               that
               which
               is
               lawfull
               and
               right
               ,
            
             then
             he
             shall
             
               surely
               live
            
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             Scripture-prop
             which
             wicked
             men
             build
             their
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             but
             is
             indeed
             no
             prop
             ,
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             
               the
               righteous
               man
               sinneth
               seven
               times
               a
               day
            
             ;
             this
             is
             one
             of
             the
             greatest
             props
             a
             wicked
             man
             hath
             ,
             sayes
             he
             ,
             what
             doe
             you
             tell
             me
             of
             my
             sins
             ,
             the
             best
             men
             have
             their
             failings
             ,
             the
             righteous
             sin
             seven
             times
             a
             day
             ,
             and
             why
             may
             not
             I
             goe
             to
             heaven
             as
             well
             as
             they
             ?
             wicked
             men
             make
             this
             a
             great
             prop
             to
             their
             hopes
             ,
             when
             indeed
             there
             is
             no
             place
             of
             Scripture
             like
             this
             in
             the
             whole
             Bible
             ;
             that
             which
             comes
             nearest
             to
             it
             ,
             is
             in
             Prov.
             24.
             16.
             
             
               A
               just
               man
               falleth
               seven
               times
               and
               riseth
            
             
             
               again
               ,
               but
               the
               wicked
               fall
               into
               mischief
               :
            
             now
             here
             is
             no
             mention
             of
             falling
             into
             
             sin
             in
             the
             text
             ,
             nor
             no
             mention
             of
             a
             day
             ;
             but
             only
             thus
             ,
             
               a
               just
               man
               falleth
               seven
               times
               ,
               and
               riseth
               again
               :
            
             St.
             Austin
             gives
             this
             sense
             of
             the
             word
             ;
             a
             godly
             man
             falleth
             
               seven
               times
            
             ,
             that
             is
             often
             times
             ,
             expounding
             this
             place
             with
             that
             in
             Job
             5.
             19.
             
             
               The
               Lord
            
             
             
               will
               be
               with
               thee
               in
               six
               troubles
               ,
               and
               in
               seven
               there
               shall
               no
               evill
               touch
               thee
               :
            
             A
             righteous
             man
             ,
             sayes
             
               Augustine
               ,
               falleth
            
             seven
             times
             ,
             not
             sinneth
             ,
             seven
             times
             ,
             he
             doth
             not
             fall
             into
             sin
             ,
             but
             into
             affliction
             ;
             
               the
               righteous
               falleth
               seven
               times
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             the
             godly
             in
             this
             world
             are
             liable
             to
             fall
             seven
             times
             into
             affliction
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             very
             often
             into
             afflictions
             and
             troubles
             while
             he
             lives
             here
             in
             this
             world
             ;
             according
             to
             that
             of
             
               Job
               ,
               In
               six
               troubles
               and
               in
               seven
               the
               Lord
               shall
               deliver
               thee
               ,
            
             meaning
             oftentimes
             :
             and
             therefore
             this
             place
             carries
             no
             reference
             at
             all
             of
             falling
             into
             sin
             seven
             times
             a
             day
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             Suppose
             it
             were
             so
             ,
             that
             the
             righteous
             did
             sin
             seven
             times
             a
             day
             ,
             yet
             the
             text
             sayes
             in
             the
             next
             words
             ,
             
               that
               as
               often
               as
               he
               falleth
               he
               riseth
               again
            
             ;
             now
             it
             may
             be
             ,
             many
             of
             you
             that
             make
             this
             a
             prop
             for
             your
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             ,
             doe
             fall
             into
             sin
             day
             after
             day
             ,
             and
             never
             rise
             out
             of
             them
             again
             by
             repentance
             :
             you
             leave
             out
             these
             words
             ,
             
               and
               riseth
               again
            
             ,
             for
             many
             of
             you
             live
             your
             whole
             lives
             long
             in
             an
             evill
             course
             ,
             you
             wallow
             and
             lye
             down
             in
             sin
             ,
             and
             therefore
             this
             can
             be
             no
             prop
             for
             your
             hopes
             .
          
           
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             sentence
             which
             they
             make
             a
             Scripture
             prop
             ,
             but
             is
             not
             ,
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             
               Christ
               died
               for
               all
            
             and
             for
             every
             man
             in
             the
             world
             ;
             This
             comes
             within
             the
             Arminian
             bounds
             ,
             but
             this
             opinion
             is
             taken
             up
             by
             others
             too
             as
             well
             as
             them
             ,
             that
             hold
             
               universall
               Redemption
            
             ;
             but
             because
             I
             have
             already
             preached
             two
             or
             three
             Sermons
             upon
             this
             subject
             ,
             I
             shall
             therefore
             onely
             now
             speak
             so
             much
             as
             is
             needfull
             ,
             to
             shew
             you
             the
             rottennesse
             and
             insufficiency
             of
             this
             prop
             ;
             1.
             
             Suppose
             Christ
             did
             dye
             for
             all
             ,
             yet
             those
             men
             that
             are
             of
             this
             opinion
             ,
             that
             Christ
             did
             dye
             for
             all
             ,
             they
             doe
             not
             hold
             that
             all
             men
             are
             saved
             by
             Christ
             ,
             but
             some
             men
             may
             fall
             off
             from
             Christ
             ;
             and
             be
             damned
             ,
             notwithstanding
             Christ
             dyed
             for
             them
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             Take
             this
             by
             way
             of
             answer
             ,
             that
             it
             is
             not
             likely
             that
             they
             should
             have
             benefit
             by
             Christs
             bloud
             ,
             that
             have
             no
             benefit
             by
             this
             death
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             To
             you
             that
             make
             this
             a
             plea
             for
             your
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             ;
             observe
             this
             ,
             that
             where
             there
             are
             these
             generall
             expressions
             ,
             they
             are
             very
             ill
             understood
             :
             if
             you
             say
             they
             speak
             of
             universal
             &
             generall
             redemption
             ,
             as
             in
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             14
             ,
             15.
             
             
               Because
               we
               thus
               judge
            
             ,
             
             
               that
               if
               one
               died
               for
               all
               ,
               then
               are
               all
               dead
               ,
               and
               he
               died
               for
               all
               ,
               that
               they
               that
               live
               should
               not
               henceforth
               live
               unto
               themselves
               ,
               but
               unto
               him
               that
               died
               for
               them
               and
               rose
               again
            
             ;
             why
             ,
             here
             none
             can
             
             lay
             claim
             to
             Christs
             death
             ,
             but
             those
             that
             live
             to
             Christ
             that
             died
             for
             them
             :
             and
             so
             in
             Heb.
             2.
             9.
             
             
               But
               we
               see
               Jesus
               that
               was
               made
               a
               little
               lower
               then
               the
               Angels
               ,
               for
               the
               suffering
               of
               death
               ,
               cloathed
               with
               glory
               and
               honour
               ,
               that
               hee
               by
               the
               grace
               of
               God
               should
               taste
               death
               for
               every
               man
            
             ;
             but
             mark
             the
             restraint
             in
             the
             next
             words
             ;
             
               For
               it
               became
               him
               for
               whom
               are
               all
               things
               ,
               and
               by
               whom
               are
               all
               things
               ,
               in
               bringing
               many
               sons
               unto
               glory
            
             (
             here
             the
             Apostle
             restrains
             the
             words
             )
             
               to
               make
               the
               captain
               of
               their
               salvation
               perfect
               through
               sufferings
               ;
               for
               both
               he
               that
               sanctifieth
               ,
               and
               they
               that
               are
               sanctified
               are
               all
               one
               ,
               for
               which
               cause
               he
               is
               not
               ashamed
               to
               call
               them
               brethren
               :
            
             the
             Apostle
             does
             here
             again
             restrain
             the
             words
             ,
             and
             therefore
             this
             can
             be
             no
             more
             prop
             for
             your
             hopes
             ,
             that
             are
             not
             sanctified
             ;
             but
             thus
             much
             may
             suffice
             for
             the
             first
             branch
             ,
             in
             shewing
             you
             how
             wicked
             men
             doe
             make
             those
             places
             to
             be
             Scripture
             props
             for
             their
             hopes
             which
             are
             not
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             If
             they
             do
             not
             make
             those
             places
             to
             be
             Scripture
             props
             which
             are
             not
             ,
             yet
             they
             doe
             misapply
             those
             places
             ,
             which
             indeed
             are
             Scripture
             promises
             and
             grounds
             of
             hope
             ;
             as
             that
             
               Christ
               came
               into
            
             
             
               the
               World
               to
               save
               sinners
            
             ;
             now
             this
             is
             a
             Scripture
             promise
             ,
             for
             Christ
             came
             to
             
               seek
               and
               save
               them
               that
               were
               lost
               :
            
             but
             now
             
             (
             beloved
             )
             men
             doe
             misapply
             this
             generall
             pillar
             of
             hope
             ;
             they
             take
             them
             in
             the
             
             generall
             notions
             of
             them
             ,
             and
             this
             makes
             abundance
             of
             people
             to
             harbour
             great
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             in
             their
             hearts
             :
             but
             now
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             ,
             wherein
             they
             doe
             misapply
             them
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             In
             not
             considering
             that
             a
             man
             must
             be
             first
             in
             Christ
             ,
             before
             he
             can
             lay
             claim
             to
             any
             promise
             of
             Christ
             .
             They
             run
             to
             the
             promise
             ,
             and
             never
             examine
             first
             whether
             or
             no
             they
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             The
             promise
             is
             good
             and
             comfortable
             ,
             but
             it
             cannot
             convey
             any
             comfort
             to
             thy
             soul
             ,
             unlesse
             thou
             art
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             no
             more
             then
             a
             dry
             pipe
             can
             convey
             water
             to
             thee
             without
             the
             fountain
             :
             we
             are
             first
             made
             Christs
             ,
             and
             then
             we
             have
             a
             right
             to
             all
             the
             promises
             of
             Christ
             :
             it
             is
             by
             our
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             that
             we
             have
             a
             right
             and
             title
             to
             all
             the
             promises
             of
             God
             in
             Christ
             .
             If
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             you
             have
             all
             the
             promises
             as
             it
             were
             bound
             up
             in
             a
             bundle
             ,
             which
             you
             may
             have
             recourse
             to
             ,
             and
             make
             use
             of
             when
             you
             will.
             
          
           
             
             2.
             
             They
             object
             and
             say
             ,
             that
             the
             promises
             doe
             run
             in
             free
             and
             generall
             termes
             having
             no
             conditions
             annext
             to
             them
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
             It
             is
             true
             ,
             there
             are
             some
             promises
             that
             are
             absolute
             ,
             so
             as
             to
             have
             no
             condition
             ,
             going
             before
             them
             ,
             but
             every
             promise
             in
             the
             Gospell
             hath
             some
             condition
             or
             
             other
             annext
             to
             it
             ,
             if
             it
             hath
             not
             a
             condition
             going
             before
             it
             as
             meritorious
             ;
             yet
             it
             hath
             a
             condition
             that
             followes
             after
             it
             ,
             ●●
             in
             Gen.
             17.
             1.
             
             
               I
               am
               thy
               God
               all
               sufficient
               ,
            
             
             (
             what
             then
             ?
             )
             
               walk
               before
               me
               and
               be
               thou
               perfect
               .
            
             In
             2
             Cor.
             6.
             16
             ,
             18.
             
             
               I
               will
               be
               their
               God
            
             ,
             
             
               and
               they
               shall
               be
               my
               people
               :
               and
               I
               will
               be
               a
               father
               unto
               you
               ,
               and
               ye
               shall
               be
               my
               sons
               and
               daughters
               ,
               saith
               the
               Lord
               God
               Almighty
               :
            
             what
             followes
             ?
             why
             in
             the
             1.
             verse
             of
             the
             next
             chapter
             ,
             saies
             the
             Apostle
             there
             ,
             Having
             
             
               therefore
               these
               promises
               (
               dearly
               beloved
               )
               let
               us
               cleanse
               our selves
               from
               all
               filthinesse
               both
               of
               the
               flesh
               and
               spirit
               ,
               perfecting
               holinesse
               in
               the
               fear
               of
               God.
            
             So
             in
             Heb.
             5.
             9.
             
             
               Christ
               came
               into
               the
            
             
             
               world
               to
               save
               sinners
            
             ,
             but
             there
             is
             a
             condition
             goes
             after
             it
             ,
             
               he
               that
               sanctifieth
               ,
               and
               they
               that
               are
               sanctified
               ,
               must
               be
               all
               one
               :
            
             There
             is
             no
             promise
             in
             all
             the
             Gospell
             ,
             but
             that
             a
             condition
             is
             prefixt
             ,
             or
             annext
             to
             it
             :
             in
             Mat.
             11.
             28.
             saies
             Christ
             ,
             
               Come
               unto
               me
            
             
             
               all
               you
               that
               are
               weary
               and
               heavy
               laden
               ,
               and
               I
               will
               give
               you
               rest
               :
            
             there
             is
             a
             foregoing
             condition
             ,
             we
             must
             
               come
               unto
               Christ
            
             :
             and
             other
             promises
             have
             conditions
             going
             after
             ,
             as
             I
             could
             instance
             divers
             ,
             but
             these
             shall
             suffice
             .
          
           
             There
             are
             two
             props
             more
             behind
             ,
             they
             are
             but
             very
             short
             ones
             ;
             I
             shall
             goe
             over
             one
             of
             them
             now
             ,
             because
             I
             would
             not
             be
             hindreed
             in
             my
             afternoons
             work
             ,
             in
             shewing
             you
             the
             difference
             between
             those
             that
             
             have
             a
             reall
             and
             well
             grounded
             hope
             ,
             and
             those
             that
             have
             only
             a
             false
             and
             deluding
             hope
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             Another
             false
             prop
             that
             wicked
             men
             build
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             on
             is
             this
             ,
             because
             they
             live
             honestly
             and
             justly
             among
             their
             neighbours
             ,
             they
             give
             every
             man
             his
             due
             ,
             and
             do
             no
             body
             any
             wrong
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ,
             and
             therefore
             they
             conclude
             themselves
             in
             a
             very
             good
             condition
             .
          
           
             Ans
             .
             Were
             this
             a
             sufficient
             ground
             for
             
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             there
             would
             more
             of
             the
             heathens
             goe
             to
             heaven
             ,
             then
             of
             you
             ;
             for
             they
             walk
             very
             exactly
             ,
             and
             are
             just
             and
             upright
             in
             all
             their
             dealings
             .
             But
             wicked
             and
             bad
             men
             may
             have
             very
             good
             meanings
             in
             them
             ,
             as
             wee
             may
             see
             in
             
               Balaam
               ,
               Numb
            
             .
             23.
             10.
             he
             desired
             
               to
               die
               the
               death
               of
               the
               righteous
               ,
            
             and
             that
             
               his
               last
               end
               might
               be
               like
               his
               :
            
             this
             was
             a
             good
             desire
             and
             meaning
             in
             him
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Take
             this
             for
             an
             answer
             ,
             that
             though
             a
             bad
             meaning
             will
             defile
             and
             pollute
             a
             good
             action
             ,
             yet
             a
             good
             meaning
             cannot
             advantage
             nor
             doe
             a
             bad
             action
             any
             good
             :
             as
             the
             
               Scribes
               and
               Pharisees
            
             ,
             they
             performed
             very
             good
             actions
             in
             themselves
             ,
             but
             they
             had
             self-ends
             ,
             and
             bad
             meanings
             that
             spoiled
             all
             their
             duties
             ;
             good
             meanings
             cannot
             justifie
             
             bad
             actions
             .
             If
             thy
             actions
             be
             wicked
             ,
             good
             meaning
             can
             do
             thee
             no
             good
             :
             Rom.
             8.
             
             
               Those
               that
               say
               ,
               Let
               us
               doe
               evill
               that
               good
               may
               come
               of
               it
               ,
               their
               damnation
               is
               just
               .
            
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Let
             your
             meaning
             be
             never
             so
             good
             ,
             yet
             if
             you
             have
             an
             ignorant
             minde
             ,
             it
             is
             worth
             nothing
             ,
             as
             in
             Prov.
             19.
             2.
             
             
               The
               minde
               without
               knowledge
               cannot
               be
               good
            
             ;
             as
             no
             man
             ever
             became
             rich
             by
             meaning
             and
             purposing
             to
             be
             rich
             ,
             but
             by
             labouring
             and
             endeavouring
             after
             it
             ,
             so
             no
             man
             ever
             went
             to
             heaven
             by
             good
             meanings
             without
             good
             actions
             accompanying
             them
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             But
             say
             they
             ,
             we
             do
             no
             body
             any
             harm
             ,
             but
             pay
             every
             man
             his
             own
             .
          
           
             Ans
             .
             1.
             
             Though
             you
             pay
             every
             man
             his
             
             own
             ,
             yet
             do
             you
             give
             God
             his
             own
             ?
             or
             rather
             do
             you
             not
             wrong
             God
             ,
             and
             do
             him
             infinite
             indignities
             ?
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Though
             you
             do
             not
             do
             man
             wrong
             ,
             yet
             doe
             you
             not
             your
             own
             souls
             wrong
             ?
             as
             we
             use
             to
             say
             of
             free-hearted
             men
             ,
             they
             are
             enemies
             to
             no
             man
             but
             themselves
             :
             So
             now
             do
             not
             you
             doe
             your
             own
             souls
             wrong
             by
             harbouring
             of
             bosome
             lusts
             and
             corruptions
             in
             your
             souls
             ?
             What
             benefit
             will
             it
             be
             to
             thee
             ,
             that
             you
             do
             no
             body
             else
             wrong
             ,
             when
             you
             doe
             your
             own
             souls
             wrong
             ?
             you
             are
             no
             better
             then
             the
             Pharisees
             ,
             for
             
             they
             were
             very
             exact
             in
             giving
             every
             man
             his
             due
             ;
             the
             proud
             Pharisee
             could
             boast
             in
             Luk.
             18.
             11.
             
             
               I
               am
               no
               extortioner
               nor
               unjust
               man
               :
            
             you
             may
             mean
             well
             and
             give
             every
             man
             his
             own
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             a
             wicked
             man.
             
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             XIV
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               Having
               no
               hope
               —
            
          
           
             
             WE
             come
             now
             to
             the
             last
             prop
             that
             wicked
             men
             doe
             build
             their
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             upon
             ,
             which
             is
             this
             ,
             if
             you
             beat
             them
             off
             from
             all
             the
             former
             props
             ,
             from
             their
             small
             sins
             ,
             from
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             in
             generall
             ,
             from
             their
             good
             duties
             ,
             and
             good
             meanings
             ,
             &c.
             then
             they
             run
             to
             this
             last
             plea
             ;
             say
             they
             ,
             Have
             not
             we
             reason
             to
             nourish
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ;
             for
             we
             have
             been
             present
             with
             dying
             men
             ,
             that
             have
             been
             as
             bad
             as
             wee
             in
             their
             life
             time
             ,
             and
             yet
             they
             have
             had
             very
             strong
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             and
             strong
             hopes
             in
             God
             :
             and
             you
             know
             dying
             men
             will
             speak
             the
             truth
             ,
             and
             therefore
             why
             may
             not
             we
             nourish
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             they
             ?
             This
             is
             a
             very
             strong
             prop
             wicked
             men
             build
             their
             hopes
             upon
             :
             but
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             the
             rottennesse
             and
             insufficiency
             of
             it
             in
             these
             three
             or
             four
             particulars
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             You
             must
             know
             that
             it
             is
             one
             thing
             to
             die
             stupidly
             ,
             and
             another
             thing
             to
             die
             hopefully
             and
             peaceably
             :
             indeed
             ,
             the
             worst
             men
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             may
             die
             stupidly
             ,
             their
             consciences
             may
             not
             doe
             its
             office
             when
             they
             die
             :
             they
             may
             have
             their
             consciences
             feared
             as
             it
             were
             with
             a
             hot
             iron
             ,
             and
             think
             they
             are
             going
             to
             heaven
             ,
             and
             never
             think
             otherwise
             till
             they
             drop
             down
             into
             hell
             ;
             but
             now
             the
             godly
             ,
             they
             die
             full
             of
             peace
             and
             comfort
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             37.
             37.
             
             
               Mark
               the
               upright
               man
               ,
               and
               behold
               the
            
             
             
               just
               ,
               for
               the
               end
               of
               that
               man
               is
               peace
            
             ;
             but
             
               there
               is
               no
               peace
               ,
               saith
               my
               God
               ,
               to
               the
               wicked
               ,
               Esai
               .
            
             
             57.
             41.
             
             There
             may
             be
             a
             fearednesse
             of
             conscience
             ,
             and
             stupidity
             of
             heart
             ,
             but
             they
             cannot
             die
             peaceably
             and
             in
             hope
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             You
             that
             make
             this
             a
             prop
             for
             your
             hope
             ,
             because
             you
             have
             seen
             wicked
             men
             die
             peaceably
             like
             Lambs
             ;
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             thus
             much
             ,
             that
             it
             is
             the
             greatest
             judgement
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             for
             a
             wicked
             man
             to
             die
             peaceably
             ,
             and
             quietly
             ,
             in
             delusions
             ,
             and
             conceits
             of
             going
             to
             heaven
             ;
             when
             they
             are
             tumbling
             down
             headlong
             to
             hell
             :
             it
             were
             better
             for
             him
             ,
             that
             God
             did
             let
             the
             flashings
             of
             hell
             fire
             to
             flie
             in
             his
             face
             :
             it
             were
             better
             for
             him
             that
             his
             conscience
             
             did
             tell
             him
             his
             danger
             ,
             and
             his
             doom
             ,
             then
             thus
             to
             die
             in
             a
             stupid
             manner
             .
             In
             Job
             21.
             23.
             it
             is
             said
             ,
             that
             
               a
               wicked
               man
               dies
               in
               his
               full
               strength
               ,
               being
               wholly
               at
               ease
               and
               quiet
               :
            
             no
             sin
             troubles
             him
             ,
             nor
             no
             danger
             makes
             him
             afraid
             :
             so
             in
             Psal
             .
             73.
             4
             ,
             5.
             
               they
               have
               no
               bands
               in
               their
               death
               ,
               but
               their
               strength
               is
               firm
               ;
               they
               are
               not
               in
               trouble
               ,
               as
               other
               men
               ,
               neither
               are
               they
               plagued
               as
               other
               men
            
             ;
             they
             have
             no
             trouble
             in
             their
             life
             time
             ,
             and
             no
             bands
             in
             their
             death
             :
             now
             this
             is
             rather
             to
             be
             looked
             upon
             as
             a
             judgement
             upon
             them
             ,
             and
             not
             as
             a
             mercy
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             If
             this
             peace
             and
             quietnesse
             in
             a
             wicked
             mans
             conscience
             ,
             did
             arise
             from
             any
             grounded
             assurance
             ,
             or
             hope
             of
             heaven
             ,
             then
             it
             might
             be
             lookt
             upon
             as
             a
             blessing
             ;
             but
             when
             it
             doth
             arise
             meerly
             from
             the
             delusions
             of
             his
             own
             heart
             ,
             then
             it
             is
             nothing
             but
             as
             it
             were
             a
             golden
             dore
             to
             let
             him
             into
             hell
             :
             it
             shall
             be
             with
             him
             as
             in
             Esai
             .
             29.
             8.
             
             
               An
               hungry
               man
               dreameth
               ,
               and
               behold
               ,
               he
               eateth
               :
               but
               he
               awaketh
               ,
               and
               his
               soul
               is
               empty
               :
            
             so
             a
             wicked
             man
             dreams
             he
             is
             going
             to
             heaven
             ,
             when
             he
             is
             falling
             down
             into
             hell
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             There
             may
             be
             great
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             exprest
             in
             a
             dying
             mans
             words
             ,
             when
             there
             is
             not
             so
             much
             peace
             and
             quietnesse
             in
             his
             heart
             ,
             as
             in
             Prov.
             14.
             23.
             
             
               In
               the
               midst
               of
               laughter
               ,
               the
               heart
               is
               sorrowfull
               .
            
             In
             the
             midst
             of
             a
             wicked
             mans
             boasting
             ,
             there
             is
             a
             fear
             of
             hel
             .
          
           
           
             5.
             
             Though
             you
             have
             seen
             some
             men
             that
             have
             dyed
             with
             stupidity
             of
             heart
             ,
             depart
             quietly
             ;
             yet
             there
             are
             other
             wicked
             men
             ,
             whose
             consciences
             are
             awakened
             ,
             that
             die
             full
             of
             horror
             ,
             and
             terror
             ,
             and
             amazement
             .
             When
             their
             consciences
             tell
             them
             ,
             they
             have
             dyed
             swearers
             ,
             or
             lyers
             ,
             or
             drunkards
             ,
             or
             adulterers
             ,
             &c.
             they
             are
             filled
             with
             horror
             ,
             and
             terror
             of
             conscience
             ;
             that
             though
             he
             thought
             all
             his
             life
             time
             he
             should
             goe
             to
             heaven
             ,
             yet
             he
             now
             fears
             he
             is
             going
             down
             into
             hell
             .
          
           
             And
             thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             third
             Question
             ,
             in
             shewing
             you
             the
             reasons
             why
             ,
             (
             seeing
             the
             Scripture
             saies
             that
             a
             wicked
             man
             hath
             no
             hope
             )
             that
             of
             all
             the
             men
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             wicked
             men
             do
             nourish
             greatest
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             in
             their
             hearts
             ;
             there
             are
             only
             two
             queries
             more
             to
             handle
             ,
             and
             then
             come
             to
             the
             fifth
             branch
             of
             mans
             misery
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
               4
            
             4.
             
             The
             fourth
             Query
             in
             order
             is
             this
             ;
             that
             seeing
             the
             Scripture
             sayes
             a
             wicked
             man
             hath
             no
             hope
             ,
             and
             esteems
             of
             their
             false
             and
             presumptuous
             hope
             ,
             to
             be
             as
             good
             as
             no
             hope
             ;
             then
             how
             shall
             we
             know
             the
             difference
             between
             those
             well
             grounded
             hopes
             a
             godly
             man
             hath
             ,
             and
             those
             presumptuous
             and
             deluding
             hopes
             wicked
             men
             have
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Ans
             .
             I
             shall
             here
             give
             you
             six
             apparent
             differences
             between
             them
             .
          
           
           
             
             1.
             
             The
             hopes
             of
             a
             godly
             and
             regenerate
             man
             for
             heaven
             ;
             it
             is
             gotten
             by
             ,
             and
             grounded
             upon
             the
             word
             of
             God
             :
             and
             therefore
             it
             is
             called
             
               the
               hope
               of
               the
               Gospell
            
             ,
             because
             
             it
             is
             gotten
             by
             the
             Gospell
             as
             the
             means
             ,
             and
             grounded
             upon
             the
             Gospell
             as
             the
             end
             :
             that
             we
             (
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
               through
               the
               comfort
               of
               the
               Scriptures
               might
               have
            
             
             hope
             :
             a
             godly
             man
             hath
             his
             comforts
             from
             the
             Scriptures
             .
             Psal
             .
             119.
             49.
             
             
               Good
               is
               the
            
             
             
               word
               of
               the
               Lord
               ,
               wherein
               thou
               hast
               caused
               thy
               servant
               to
               hope
               .
            
             But
             now
             the
             hopes
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             as
             they
             are
             gotten
             they
             know
             not
             how
             ,
             so
             neither
             do
             they
             know
             upon
             what
             they
             are
             grounded
             ,
             and
             this
             is
             the
             reason
             why
             they
             are
             called
             presumptuous
             hopes
             ;
             for
             this
             is
             presumption
             ,
             when
             a
             man
             does
             beleeve
             a
             thing
             ,
             when
             he
             can
             have
             no
             visible
             nor
             likely
             means
             ,
             to
             ground
             or
             bottome
             his
             hopes
             upon
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             True
             and
             patient
             hope
             is
             bottomed
             upon
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             the
             merits
             of
             Jesus
             Christ
             ;
             and
             hence
             it
             is
             ,
             that
             Christ
             is
             called
             
               our
               hope
            
             ,
             because
             he
             is
             the
             
             foundation
             on
             whom
             beleevers
             do
             build
             all
             their
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ;
             so
             likewise
             they
             build
             their
             hope
             on
             the
             mercies
             of
             God
             ,
             in
             Psal
             .
             147.
             11.
             
             
               The
               Lord
               taketh
               pleasure
            
             
             
               in
               those
               that
               fear
               him
               ,
               in
               those
               that
               hope
               in
               his
               mercy
               :
            
             and
             again
             in
             Psal
             .
             33.
             18.
             
             
               The
               eye
               of
               the
               Lord
               is
               upon
               them
               that
               fear
               him
               ,
               upon
               them
               that
               trust
               in
               his
               mercy
               :
            
             and
             so
             in
             
             Psal
             .
             52.
             8.
             saies
             David
             there
             ,
             
               I
               trust
               in
               the
               mercies
               of
               God
               for
               ever
               and
               ever
               .
            
             A
             godly
             man
             he
             is
             cast
             out
             of
             himself
             ,
             and
             out
             of
             an
             opinion
             of
             his
             own
             righteousnesse
             ,
             and
             his
             hopes
             are
             only
             built
             upon
             the
             mercy
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             on
             the
             merits
             of
             Christ
             .
             But
             now
             the
             false
             and
             presumptuous
             hopes
             that
             wicked
             men
             have
             ,
             are
             not
             built
             so
             much
             upon
             Gods
             mercy
             as
             their
             own
             duties
             ,
             and
             not
             so
             much
             upon
             the
             merits
             of
             Christ
             ,
             what
             he
             hath
             done
             for
             them
             ,
             as
             upon
             their
             own
             duties
             what
             they
             have
             done
             for
             themselves
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             True
             hope
             doth
             comfort
             and
             bear
             up
             the
             heart
             under
             all
             the
             discomforts
             ,
             that
             it
             meets
             with
             in
             the
             world
             :
             as
             David
             saies
             ,
             
               I
               had
               fainted
               under
               my
               afflictions
               ,
               but
            
             
             
               that
               thy
               word
               is
               my
               hope
               :
            
             and
             hence
             it
             is
             that
             you
             have
             those
             two
             admirable
             expressions
             put
             together
             ,
             Rom.
             5.
             2
             ,
             3.
             
             
               Rejoycing
               in
               hope
            
             ,
             
             and
             
               glorying
               in
               tribulation
            
             ;
             these
             are
             put
             together
             to
             shew
             ,
             that
             when
             a
             man
             can
             rejoyce
             in
             hope
             ,
             he
             can
             glory
             in
             all
             the
             tribulations
             ,
             he
             meets
             with
             in
             the
             world
             .
             But
             now
             presumptuous
             hopes
             ,
             are
             like
             lead
             ,
             and
             ponderous
             weights
             ,
             that
             will
             make
             you
             sink
             under
             every
             affliction
             .
             It
             is
             only
             a
             true
             and
             saving
             hope
             ,
             that
             will
             enable
             you
             to
             hold
             up
             your
             heads
             under
             all
             afflictions
             and
             troubles
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             True
             hope
             does
             as
             well
             act
             for
             heaven
             ,
             as
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ;
             but
             a
             presumptuous
             
             hope
             ,
             that
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             as
             its
             end
             ,
             but
             yet
             never
             acts
             holinesse
             as
             its
             way
             to
             heaven
             ;
             true
             hope
             as
             it
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             so
             it
             labours
             to
             work
             out
             its
             salvation
             with
             fear
             and
             trembling
             ;
             You
             have
             an
             admirable
             passage
             for
             this
             in
             Psal
             .
             119.
             166.
             
             saies
             David
             there
             ,
             
               Lord
               I
               have
               trusted
               in
               thy
               salvation
               ,
               and
               I
               have
               done
               thy
               commandements
               :
            
             here
             is
             both
             hoping
             and
             acting
             for
             heaven
             put
             both
             together
             ,
             wicked
             men
             they
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             but
             they
             do
             not
             do
             Gods
             commands
             ,
             and
             so
             in
             Psal
             .
             37.
             3.
             
             
               Trust
               in
               the
               Lord
            
             
             
               and
               do
               good
            
             ,
             saies
             the
             Psalmist
             ,
             here
             is
             trusting
             and
             doing
             put
             together
             ,
             true
             hope
             doth
             act
             for
             heaven
             as
             well
             as
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ;
             but
             false
             hope
             doth
             hope
             much
             and
             act
             little
             ;
             wicked
             men
             will
             hope
             for
             salvation
             ,
             but
             not
             work
             out
             their
             salvation
             ;
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             but
             not
             labour
             for
             heaven
             :
             this
             is
             the
             fourth
             difference
             .
          
           
             
             5.
             
             That
             man
             that
             hath
             true
             hope
             ,
             he
             makes
             conscience
             to
             keep
             his
             heart
             pure
             ,
             and
             free
             both
             from
             the
             love
             of
             sin
             ,
             and
             from
             the
             dominion
             of
             sin
             ,
             while
             he
             lives
             here
             in
             this
             world
             ;
             you
             have
             a
             plain
             text
             for
             this
             in
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             3.
             
             
               He
               that
               hath
               this
               hope
               in
               him
               ,
               purifieth
            
             
             
               himself
               even
               as
               God
               is
               pure
            
             ;
             he
             doth
             labour
             and
             endeavour
             to
             keep
             his
             heart
             upright
             ,
             and
             pure
             ,
             and
             free
             from
             sin
             .
             But
             now
             a
             false
             hope
             will
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ,
             though
             they
             walk
             on
             after
             the
             imaginations
             
             of
             their
             own
             hearts
             ,
             as
             in
             Esai
             .
             51.
             10.
             
             
               Thou
               hast
               walked
               in
               the
               greatnesse
               of
               thy
               wicked
            
             
             
               wayes
               ,
               yet
               saidst
               thou
               not
               ,
               there
               is
               no
               hope
               :
            
             though
             they
             had
             great
             sins
             ,
             yet
             they
             had
             great
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ;
             if
             thou
             art
             such
             a
             one
             as
             is
             mentioned
             in
             Deut.
             59.
             18.
             that
             saiest
             ,
             
               Thou
               shalt
               have
               peace
               ,
               though
               thou
               walkest
            
             
             
               after
               the
               imaginations
               of
               thy
               own
               heart
               ,
               to
               adde
               drunkennesse
               to
               thirst
               ,
            
             if
             thou
             art
             such
             a
             one
             ,
             thy
             hope
             is
             only
             a
             presumptuous
             hope
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             True
             hope
             flowes
             from
             a
             long
             and
             well
             grounded
             experience
             ;
             this
             is
             the
             reason
             of
             that
             expression
             in
             Rom.
             5.
             4.
             
             
               Patience
               worketh
               experience
               ,
               and
               experience
               hope
               :
            
             
             True
             hope
             flowes
             from
             a
             long
             and
             well
             grounded
             experience
             in
             the
             waies
             of
             God
             ;
             and
             from
             an
             experience
             of
             the
             grace
             ,
             and
             bounty
             ,
             and
             love
             of
             God
             to
             his
             soul
             :
             and
             from
             experiences
             of
             the
             goodnesse
             ,
             and
             mercy
             ,
             and
             promises
             of
             God
             :
             and
             likewise
             from
             an
             experience
             of
             his
             own
             heart
             ,
             in
             withstanding
             temptations
             ,
             subduing
             corruption
             ,
             and
             performing
             holy
             duties
             .
             Such
             experiences
             as
             these
             are
             inlets
             to
             a
             well
             grounded
             hope
             for
             heaven
             ;
             but
             now
             the
             hopes
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             are
             only
             the
             results
             of
             ignorance
             ,
             they
             that
             never
             had
             any
             experience
             of
             themselves
             ,
             nor
             of
             the
             waies
             of
             God
             ;
             they
             have
             most
             hopes
             ,
             but
             their
             hopes
             are
             only
             deluding
             ,
             and
             presumptuous
             hopes
             :
             wicked
             men
             that
             do
             so
             quickly
             
             get
             into
             a
             state
             of
             hope
             ,
             without
             any
             former
             experiences
             of
             the
             wayes
             of
             God
             ,
             it
             is
             a
             sign
             that
             their
             hopes
             are
             only
             vain
             and
             empty
             hopes
             ;
             they
             are
             but
             pithy
             hopes
             :
             just
             like
             your
             pithy
             trees
             ,
             as
             Elders
             ,
             and
             Withies
             ,
             and
             such
             like
             trees
             ,
             they
             shoot
             up
             fastest
             ,
             and
             grow
             up
             soonest
             ;
             whereas
             the
             more
             firm
             and
             stronger
             wood
             ,
             as
             Oaks
             ,
             and
             Elme
             ,
             and
             the
             like
             ,
             are
             a
             great
             while
             longer
             in
             growing
             ,
             before
             they
             come
             to
             maturity
             ;
             why
             ,
             so
             it
             is
             a
             great
             while
             before
             a
             Godly
             man
             can
             get
             a
             well
             grounded
             assurance
             of
             his
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             And
             thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             Doctrinall
             part
             of
             this
             fourth
             branch
             of
             mans
             misery
             ,
             (
             without
             hope
             )
             we
             come
             now
             to
             the
             application
             ,
             and
             the
             Use
             that
             I
             shall
             make
             of
             it
             shall
             be
             threefold
             .
          
           
             
               1.
               
               For
               consolation
               .
            
             
               2.
               
               For
               terror
               :
               and
               ,
            
             
               3.
               
               For
               instruction
               .
            
          
           
             
             1.
             
             For
             consolation
             ,
             to
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             though
             the
             Scripture
             saies
             a
             wicked
             man
             
               hath
               no
               hope
            
             ,
             yet
             it
             sayes
             otherwise
             of
             you
             that
             are
             a
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             the
             Scripture
             tels
             you
             that
             
               your
               hope
               is
               laid
               up
               in
               heaven
            
             
             
               for
               you
            
             ;
             and
             
               the
               Lord
               is
               your
               hope
            
             ;
             though
             wicked
             men
             have
             no
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             yet
             you
             have
             grounded
             ,
             and
             assured
             ,
             and
             certain
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             :
             your
             hope
             is
             laid
             up
             for
             you
             in
             another
             world
             ;
             the
             wicked
             have
             only
             their
             hopes
             in
             this
             
             life
             ,
             and
             when
             they
             die
             ,
             their
             hopes
             shall
             
             perish
             ,
             as
             in
             Prov.
             11.
             7.
             
             
               When
               a
               wicked
               man
               dyeth
               ,
               his
               expectation
               shall
               perish
               ,
               and
               the
               hope
               of
               unjust
               men
               perisheth
            
             ;
             but
             it
             is
             not
             so
             with
             you
             ,
             for
             
               the
               godly
               hope
               in
               their
               death
               .
            
             And
             
             this
             hope
             of
             a
             godly
             man
             ,
             is
             not
             as
             the
             Papists
             hold
             ,
             for
             though
             they
             grant
             a
             beleever
             hath
             hope
             ,
             yet
             they
             deny
             that
             any
             have
             assurance
             ,
             they
             say
             that
             all
             a
             beleevers
             evidence
             for
             heaven
             is
             only
             a
             hope
             ,
             a
             p●●l
             adventure
             ,
             (
             a
             most
             uncomfortable
             tenent
             ;
             )
             whereas
             the
             Scripture
             sayes
             ,
             there
             is
             as
             full
             an
             assurance
             of
             hope
             ,
             as
             of
             faith
             ,
             in
             Heb.
             
             16.
             11.
             saies
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               use
               all
               diligence
               to
               the
               full
               assurance
               of
               hope
               unto
               the
               end
               ,
            
             and
             so
             in
             Rom.
             15.
             5.
             
             
               Your
               hope
               is
               such
               as
               will
               not
               make
            
             
             
               you
               ashamed
            
             ;
             your
             hopes
             are
             not
             like
             the
             hopes
             of
             men
             that
             hope
             for
             dead
             〈◊〉
             shoes
             (
             as
             the
             proverb
             is
             )
             ,
             for
             they
             may
             go
             on
             barefoot
             before
             they
             die
             ,
             but
             
               Christ
               ,
               who
               is
               our
               hope
               ,
               he
               hath
               dyed
               already
               ,
               and
               risen
               again
            
             ;
             he
             hath
             made
             his
             will
             and
             testament
             ;
             and
             hath
             left
             us
             legacies
             ,
             and
             be
             queathed
             riches
             to
             us
             :
             our
             hopes
             are
             well
             grounded
             hopes
             ,
             not
             as
             other
             mens
             are
             ,
             that
             will
             leave
             them
             ,
             when
             they
             have
             most
             need
             of
             them
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
              
               2
            
             Use
             2.
             
             The
             second
             Use
             shall
             be
             by
             way
             of
             terrour
             ,
             to
             shew
             you
             the
             misery
             of
             those
             men
             ,
             that
             have
             only
             presumptuous
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             You
             are
             in
             a
             state
             of
             unlikelihood
             
             to
             be
             converted
             ,
             more
             then
             any
             other
             men
             in
             the
             world
             ;
             and
             this
             is
             the
             reason
             why
             the
             Scripture
             tels
             us
             ,
             
               that
               whores
               and
               harlots
               shall
               go
               to
               heaven
               ,
            
             before
             the
             Scribes
             and
             Pharisees
             ,
             and
             yet
             they
             were
             a
             very
             strict
             people
             ,
             and
             did
             walk
             very
             outwardly
             holy
             ;
             and
             the
             reason
             is
             ,
             because
             it
             is
             an
             easier
             matter
             to
             convince
             a
             harlot
             of
             her
             sins
             ,
             then
             to
             convince
             a
             proud
             Pharisee
             ,
             that
             thinks
             himself
             as
             good
             as
             the
             best
             ,
             and
             hath
             lived
             in
             peace
             all
             his
             life
             time
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Let
             me
             tell
             you
             thus
             much
             ,
             that
             your
             hopes
             will
             leave
             you
             ,
             when
             you
             have
             most
             need
             of
             them
             .
             Prov.
             11.
             7.
             the
             place
             before
             quoted
             ;
             
               The
               hope
               of
               the
               wicked
               shall
               be
               cut
               off
               ,
               and
               when
               he
               dies
               ,
               his
               expectations
               shall
               perish
               :
               he
               looks
               for
               heaven
               ,
               but
               he
               shall
               be
               disappointed
            
             ;
             as
             in
             Job
             8.
             14.
             
             His
             confidence
             shall
             be
             cut
             off
             ,
             and
             his
             trust
             shall
             be
             sake
             
               a
               Spiders
               web
            
             ,
             as
             the
             Spider
             wraps
             himself
             in
             his
             web
             ,
             and
             dwels
             there
             securely
             all
             the
             week
             long
             ,
             but
             at
             the
             end
             of
             the
             week
             ,
             when
             the
             maid
             comes
             to
             sweep
             the
             windowes
             ,
             she
             sweeps
             down
             the
             web
             ,
             and
             the
             Spider
             both
             ;
             just
             so
             the
             hopes
             of
             all
             wicked
             men
             shall
             come
             to
             nothing
             :
             and
             so
             in
             Job
             11.
             20.
             
             
               The
               eyes
               of
               the
               wicked
               shall
               fail
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               not
               escape
               ;
               and
               their
               hope
               shall
               be
               as
               the
               giving
               up
               of
               the
               ghost
               .
            
             As
             a
             dying
             man
             ,
             a
             little
             before
             his
             death
             ,
             is
             pretty
             joyfull
             and
             merry
             ,
             and
             entertains
             some
             hopes
             of
             a
             longer
             life
             ,
             but
             when
             his
             
             eye-strings
             crack
             ,
             and
             the
             tokens
             of
             death
             appear
             upon
             him
             ,
             then
             his
             heart
             fails
             him
             ,
             and
             all
             his
             hopes
             are
             dasht
             in
             pieces
             ,
             and
             taken
             from
             him
             ;
             just
             so
             it
             is
             with
             wicked
             men
             ,
             they
             are
             full
             of
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             till
             they
             come
             to
             dye
             ,
             but
             then
             their
             hopes
             leave
             them
             ,
             and
             all
             their
             expectations
             perish
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Your
             harbouring
             false
             and
             presumptuous
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             does
             produce
             this
             threefold
             miserable
             and
             unavoidable
             effect
             upon
             you
             :
             1.
             
             Frustration
             :
             2.
             
             Vexation
             :
             and
             3.
             
             Damnation
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             It
             produceth
             frustration
             and
             disappointment
             of
             all
             your
             hopes
             :
             when
             you
             are
             a
             dying
             ,
             you
             hope
             that
             after
             death
             ,
             you
             shall
             lanch
             forth
             into
             a
             sea
             of
             joy
             and
             pleasure
             ,
             when
             on
             the
             contrary
             you
             shall
             lanch
             forth
             into
             a
             river
             of
             brimstone
             ,
             which
             the
             breath
             of
             the
             Lord
             shall
             kindle
             :
             you
             hope
             it
             may
             be
             ,
             that
             after
             death
             ,
             you
             shall
             be
             carryed
             by
             Angels
             into
             Abrahams
             bosome
             ,
             when
             you
             may
             be
             carryed
             by
             the
             Devils
             into
             Beelzebubs
             bosome
             :
             you
             it
             may
             be
             hope
             that
             death
             shall
             be
             a
             dore
             to
             let
             you
             into
             heaven
             ;
             when
             it
             shall
             be
             only
             a
             back
             dore
             to
             let
             you
             fall
             down
             into
             hell
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             It
             shall
             produce
             in
             you
             vexation
             .
             Now
             vexation
             ariseth
             either
             from
             disappointment
             ,
             or
             revenge
             :
             why
             ,
             so
             wicked
             men
             shall
             not
             only
             have
             a
             privation
             
             of
             happinesse
             ,
             but
             a
             vexation
             in
             the
             losse
             of
             happinesse
             .
             And
             hence
             it
             is
             ,
             that
             some
             Divines
             give
             the
             reason
             why
             it
             is
             said
             in
             Mat.
             8.
             12.
             
               that
               in
               hell
               there
               shall
               be
               weeping
               and
               gnashing
               of
               teeth
            
             ;
             Some
             are
             of
             an
             opinion
             ,
             that
             as
             our
             fire
             burns
             hot
             ,
             so
             the
             fire
             of
             hell
             shall
             burn
             cold
             ,
             but
             that
             is
             but
             a
             fancy
             :
             our
             Divines
             say
             ,
             that
             there
             shall
             be
             
               gnashing
               of
               teeth
               in
               hell
            
             ,
             in
             token
             of
             that
             vexation
             of
             minde
             that
             shall
             be
             in
             wicked
             men
             ,
             because
             all
             their
             hopes
             are
             so
             frustrated
             and
             disappointed
             ,
             
               they
               shall
               gnash
               their
            
             
             teeth
             for
             vexation
             of
             minde
             ,
             
               when
               they
               shall
               see
            
             Abraham
             ,
             and
             Isaac
             ,
             and
             Jacob
             ,
             
               and
               all
               the
               Prophets
               in
               the
               Kingdome
               of
               God
               ,
               and
               they
               themselves
               thrust
               out
               .
            
          
           
             
             3.
             
             These
             false
             hopes
             will
             likewise
             produce
             your
             damnation
             :
             a
             wicked
             man
             that
             harbours
             false
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             in
             his
             heart
             ,
             is
             like
             a
             man
             sleeping
             upon
             〈◊〉
             Mast
             of
             a
             Ship
             ,
             who
             (
             it
             may
             be
             )
             is
             dreaming
             a
             very
             pleasant
             and
             delightfull
             dream
             ,
             and
             upon
             a
             sudden
             comes
             a
             blast
             of
             winde
             and
             blowes
             him
             into
             the
             Sea
             ;
             so
             a
             wicked
             man
             he
             is
             but
             in
             a
             golden
             dream
             on
             his
             death
             bed
             ,
             and
             he
             hopes
             that
             he
             is
             going
             to
             heaven
             ,
             till
             he
             be
             plunged
             down
             into
             hell
             :
             all
             this
             represents
             to
             you
             the
             dreadfull
             condition
             of
             those
             men
             that
             have
             onely
             presumptuous
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
              
               3
            
             We
             come
             now
             to
             the
             third
             use
             ,
             which
             shall
             be
             for
             instruction
             ;
             and
             if
             this
             be
             so
             ,
             
             then
             this
             may
             teach
             us
             these
             two
             or
             three
             lessons
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Let
             us
             take
             heed
             lest
             we
             run
             into
             this
             easie
             delusion
             ,
             there
             are
             some
             in
             the
             world
             that
             doe
             fall
             into
             it
             ,
             and
             therefore
             why
             may
             not
             we
             as
             well
             as
             others
             ?
             therefore
             take
             heed
             that
             you
             doe
             not
             fancy
             to
             your selves
             false
             hopes
             of
             heaven
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Doe
             you
             that
             are
             godly
             take
             heed
             that
             you
             do
             not
             cast
             off
             all
             your
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             :
             doe
             not
             you
             say
             that
             hope
             is
             cut
             off
             from
             you
             ;
             as
             wicked
             men
             are
             apt
             to
             harbour
             groundlesse
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ,
             so
             good
             men
             are
             too
             apt
             to
             cast
             off
             grounded
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             ;
             therefore
             do
             not
             say
             there
             is
             no
             hope
             for
             you
             ,
             for
             there
             is
             hope
             for
             you
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Do
             not
             harbour
             in
             your
             hearts
             ,
             common
             and
             ordinary
             conceits
             of
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             ,
             as
             if
             it
             were
             so
             easie
             a
             matter
             to
             obtain
             it
             ;
             It
             is
             naturall
             for
             men
             to
             think
             that
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             is
             very
             easie
             to
             be
             gotten
             ,
             for
             say
             they
             ,
             were
             it
             not
             for
             hope
             the
             heart
             would
             break
             ;
             wicked
             men
             are
             ready
             to
             thinke
             that
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             is
             easie
             to
             be
             gotten
             by
             any
             body
             ,
             and
             to
             be
             had
             of
             all
             ,
             therefore
             take
             heed
             of
             this
             ,
             and
             consider
             that
             there
             is
             the
             same
             certainty
             ,
             the
             same
             excellency
             ,
             and
             the
             same
             efficacy
             ,
             in
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             ,
             as
             there
             is
             in
             faith
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             There
             is
             the
             same
             certainty
             in
             it
             ;
             Heb.
             
             6.
             11.
             it
             is
             called
             
               the
               full
               assurance
               of
               hope
            
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             There
             is
             the
             same
             excellency
             in
             it
             ,
             Tit.
             2.
             13.
             it
             is
             called
             
               a
               blessed
               hope
            
             :
             and
             ,
          
           
             
             3.
             
             There
             is
             the
             same
             efficacy
             in
             it
             ,
             as
             in
             the
             grace
             of
             faith
             ,
             in
             Act.
             15.
             9.
             it
             is
             said
             
             there
             ,
             that
             
               Faith
               purifieth
               the
               heart
            
             ,
             and
             so
             likewise
             does
             hope
             ,
             1
             Joh
             3.
             3
             
             
               Every
               man
               that
            
             
             
               hath
               this
               hope
               in
               him
               ,
               purifieth
               himself
               ,
               even
               as
               God
               is
               pure
               :
            
             And
             ,
          
           
             
             4.
             
             There
             is
             the
             same
             difficulty
             in
             getting
             hope
             as
             in
             getting
             faith
             :
             for
             1.
             this
             is
             gotten
             by
             the
             
               word
               of
               God
               ,
               Rom.
            
             10.
             17.
             and
             so
             is
             hope
             too
             ,
             Col.
             1.
             23.
             it
             is
             gotten
             by
             the
             
               ●●aching
               of
               the
               Word
            
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             Faith
             is
             wrought
             in
             us
             by
             the
             power
             of
             God
             :
             Heb.
             12.
             2.
             
             
               Christ
               is
               the
               author
               and
               finisher
               of
               our
               faith
            
             ;
             and
             so
             is
             hope
             likewise
             wrought
             in
             us
             by
             the
             power
             of
             the
             holy
             Ghost
             ,
             Rom.
             15.
             13
             
               that
               ye
               may
               abound
               in
               hope
               through
               the
               power
               of
               the
               Holy
               Ghost
               .
            
             So
             that
             hereby
             you
             see
             that
             you
             ought
             not
             to
             have
             such
             low
             thoughts
             of
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             ,
             as
             if
             it
             were
             an
             easie
             matter
             for
             every
             man
             to
             get
             it
             ;
             for
             there
             is
             as
             much
             certainty
             ,
             as
             much
             excellency
             ,
             as
             much
             efficacy
             in
             this
             grace
             ,
             and
             as
             much
             difficulty
             in
             getting
             this
             grace
             of
             hope
             ,
             as
             there
             is
             in
             faith
             .
             And
             thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             the
             4.
             branch
             of
             an
             unconverted
             mans
             misery
             ,
             that
             hee
             is
             without
             any
             well
             grounded
             hopes
             for
             heaven
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             XV.
             
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               And
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World.
               
            
          
           
             
             WE
             come
             now
             to
             the
             fifth
             misery
             of
             men
             by
             Nature
             ,
             which
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             they
             are
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
            
             ;
             and
             here
             first
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             something
             from
             the
             order
             of
             the
             words
             ,
             and
             then
             unfold
             them
             ;
             and
             then
             draw
             out
             some
             Doctrines
             from
             them
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest.
                 
              
            
             1.
             
             For
             the
             order
             of
             the
             words
             ,
             Why
             is
             their
             being
             
               without
               Christ
            
             put
             in
             the
             first
             place
             of
             the
             Text
             ,
             and
             their
             being
             
               without
               God
            
             put
             in
             the
             last
             place
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             Their
             being
             
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             is
             put
             in
             the
             first
             place
             ,
             because
             it
             was
             the
             inlet
             of
             all
             their
             misery
             ,
             and
             their
             being
             
               without
               God
            
             is
             put
             in
             the
             last
             place
             ,
             because
             it
             is
             the
             finall
             upshot
             of
             mans
             misery
             ;
             it
             is
             the
             inlet
             of
             a
             mans
             misery
             to
             bee
             
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             and
             it
             is
             his
             misery
             to
             be
             an
             
               alien
               to
               the
               Common-wealth
               of
               Israel
               ,
            
             and
             a
             
               stranger
               to
            
             
             
               the
               Covenant
               of
               Promise
            
             ,
             and
             to
             be
             
               without
               hope
            
             ,
             and
             it
             is
             the
             upshot
             of
             all
             thy
             misery
             to
             be
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
            
             ;
             and
             here
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             that
             there
             are
             multitudes
             of
             men
             and
             women
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             that
             are
             without
             God
             ,
             though
             they
             doe
             every
             day
             worship
             God
             ,
             yet
             they
             may
             live
             all
             their
             dayes
             without
             God
             ;
             but
             before
             I
             speak
             to
             this
             ,
             I
             must
             unfold
             two
             or
             three
             things
             in
             the
             words
             ,
             as
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             1.
             
             How
             can
             it
             be
             said
             here
             that
             they
             were
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
            
             ,
             when
             the
             Apostle
             says
             in
             another
             place
             ,
             that
             
               the
               wicked
            
             
             
               cannot
               be
               without
               God
               ,
               the
               Lord
               is
               not
               farre
               from
               every
               one
               of
               us
               ,
               for
               in
               him
               we
               live
               and
               move
               and
               have
               our
               being
               ,
            
             here
             the
             Apostle
             sayes
             that
             wicked
             men
             are
             not
             
               far
               from
               God
            
             ,
             and
             that
             they
             
               live
               in
               God
            
             ;
             and
             therefore
             how
             can
             it
             be
             said
             in
             the
             Text
             ,
             that
             wicked
             men
             are
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
            
             ,
             whereas
             we
             are
             all
             
               Gods
               off-spring
            
             ,
             and
             come
             from
             God
             ,
             how
             can
             this
             be
             ?
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             Answ
             .
             The
             answer
             is
             very
             easie
             ;
             and
             that
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             in
             some
             sense
             there
             is
             no
             man
             nor
             creature
             in
             the
             World
             without
             God
             ;
             and
             yet
             in
             another
             sense
             there
             are
             multitudes
             of
             men
             that
             are
             without
             God
             in
             the
             World.
             
          
           
             
             1.
             
             In
             some
             sense
             there
             is
             no
             man
             can
             be
             said
             to
             be
             without
             God
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             by
             way
             of
             creation
             ,
             preservation
             ,
             sustentation
             ,
             and
             ruling
             over
             us
             ,
             every
             one
             is
             in
             God
             by
             
             way
             of
             creation
             and
             preservation
             ,
             &c.
             
             But
             how
             in
             another
             sense
             there
             are
             multitudes
             of
             people
             without
             God
             ;
             this
             is
             in
             a
             way
             of
             speciall
             interest
             in
             him
             ,
             without
             a
             reconciled
             God
             ,
             without
             God
             as
             a
             Father
             to
             you
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             without
             a
             God
             that
             you
             can
             lay
             claim
             to
             as
             yours
             ,
             in
             this
             sense
             multitudes
             of
             people
             are
             without
             God
             in
             the
             World.
             
          
           
             2.
             
             Another
             thing
             that
             I
             shall
             explaine
             to
             you
             is
             this
             ,
             what
             it
             is
             to
             be
             
               without
               God
            
             ,
             and
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World.
            
             
          
           
             I
             answer
             ,
             that
             
               to
               be
               without
               God
            
             it
             includes
             in
             it
             in
             Scripture
             phrase
             these
             four
             things
             .
          
           
             
               1.
               
               To
               be
               without
               the
               knowledge
               of
               the
               true
               God.
               
            
             
               2.
               
               To
               be
               without
               the
               true
               worship
               of
               the
               true
               God.
               
            
             
               3.
               
               To
               be
               without
               a
               true
               obedience
               to
               the
               true
               God
               ;
               And
            
             
               4.
               
               To
               be
               without
               a
               peculiar
               interest
               and
               propriety
               in
               God.
               
            
          
           
             
             1.
             
             To
             be
             without
             God
             ,
             is
             to
             be
             without
             the
             knowledge
             of
             the
             true
             God
             ;
             then
             a
             man
             is
             said
             to
             be
             without
             God
             ,
             when
             he
             doth
             not
             know
             the
             true
             God.
             Every
             man
             in
             the
             World
             hath
             something
             or
             other
             to
             be
             his
             God
             ,
             as
             in
             Jonah
             1.
             5
             ,
             6.
             when
             there
             was
             a
             great
             tempest
             upon
             the
             Sea
             ,
             and
             the
             ship
             like
             to
             be
             cast
             away
             that
             Jonah
             was
             in
             ,
             it
             is
             said
             ,
             that
             
               every
               man
               prayed
            
             
             
               to
               his
               God
               ,
               and
               Jonah
               be
               prayed
               to
               the
               Lord
               his
               God
               ,
            
             and
             so
             in
             Micah
             4.
             5.
             
             
               For
               all
               people
               will
            
             
             
               walk
               every
               one
               in
               the
               name
               of
               his
               God
               ,
               and
               we
               wil
               walk
               in
               the
               name
               of
               our
               God
               for
               ever
               and
               ever
               .
            
             Every
             man
             may
             have
             something
             to
             worship
             as
             a
             God
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             without
             the
             true
             God
             ,
             those
             are
             said
             to
             be
             without
             God
             ,
             that
             are
             without
             the
             knowledg
             of
             the
             true
             God
             ,
             as
             you
             may
             see
             in
             2
             Chr.
             15.
             3.
             it
             is
             said
             there
             ,
             that
             
               for
               a
               long
               time
               Israel
               was
               without
               the
               true
               God
            
             ;
             without
             God
             ,
             how
             so
             ?
             doth
             not
             God
             rule
             and
             governe
             and
             preserve
             the
             World
             ?
             yes
             ,
             but
             they
             are
             said
             to
             be
             without
             God
             ,
             because
             they
             were
             without
             the
             knowledge
             of
             God
             ,
             for
             if
             you
             mark
             the
             next
             words
             ,
             it
             is
             said
             ,
             
               they
               were
               without
               the
               teaching
               Priest
               ,
               and
               without
               the
               Law
               ,
            
             so
             that
             all
             the
             while
             they
             lay
             in
             ignorance
             of
             the
             true
             God
             ,
             they
             were
             said
             to
             be
             without
             God.
             
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Men
             may
             be
             said
             to
             be
             without
             God
             ,
             when
             they
             are
             without
             the
             true
             worship
             of
             the
             true
             God
             ;
             all
             the
             while
             the
             children
             of
             Israel
             had
             the
             Ark
             among
             them
             which
             was
             the
             signe
             of
             Gods
             presence
             ,
             all
             that
             while
             God
             was
             among
             them
             ,
             but
             when
             the
             Ark
             was
             taken
             God
             was
             gone
             too
             ,
             the
             Lord
             will
             be
             with
             you
             while
             you
             are
             with
             him
             ,
             while
             you
             worship
             God
             sincerely
             and
             uprightly
             according
             to
             his
             wil
             ,
             so
             long
             God
             will
             be
             with
             you
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             To
             be
             without
             God
             is
             to
             live
             without
             
             true
             obedience
             to
             the
             true
             God
             ,
             when
             men
             doe
             so
             live
             as
             that
             the
             commands
             of
             God
             bear
             no
             sway
             over
             them
             ,
             it
             is
             a
             signe
             they
             are
             without
             God
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             81.
             11.
             
             
             
               My
               people
            
             ,
             saith
             God
             ,
             
               would
               not
               hear
               my
               voyce
               ,
               and
               Israel
               would
               have
               none
               of
               me
            
             ;
             the
             not
             obeying
             of
             Gods
             commands
             is
             a
             not
             having
             of
             God
             ;
             thou
             art
             without
             God
             in
             the
             world
             oh
             man
             ,
             unto
             whose
             conscience
             the
             soveraignty
             and
             authority
             of
             a
             God
             cannot
             give
             a
             check
             ,
             and
             a
             controll
             to
             thy
             lusts
             ,
             to
             bring
             thee
             into
             obedience
             to
             him
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             To
             be
             without
             God
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             is
             to
             be
             without
             a
             peculiar
             interest
             and
             propriety
             in
             God
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             when
             you
             cannot
             say
             that
             God
             is
             your
             Father
             .
          
           
             Now
             if
             you
             ask
             me
             in
             which
             of
             these
             four
             senses
             these
             Ephesians
             here
             in
             the
             text
             ,
             were
             without
             God
             ,
             I
             answer
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             without
             God
             in
             all
             of
             them
             ,
             for
             while
             they
             were
             in
             a
             state
             of
             Gentilism
             ,
             they
             were
             without
             the
             knowledge
             of
             the
             true
             God
             ,
             and
             without
             the
             worship
             of
             the
             true
             God
             ,
             and
             without
             any
             obedience
             to
             the
             true
             God
             ,
             and
             without
             any
             reall
             interest
             and
             propriety
             in
             God
             ,
             but
             chiefly
             the
             two
             latter
             are
             included
             in
             this
             phrase
             ;
             the
             generall
             point
             of
             Doctrine
             that
             I
             shall
             observe
             ,
             from
             this
             last
             branch
             of
             mans
             misery
             shall
             be
             this
             ,
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             
               That
               every
               man
               during
               the
               state
               of
               his
               unregeneracy
            
             
             
               is
               without
               God
               in
               the
               world
            
             ;
             this
             only
             in
             the
             generall
             .
          
           
             But
             here
             some
             may
             enquire
             what
             is
             meant
             by
             this
             expression
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
            
             ;
             The
             meaning
             is
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             without
             any
             propriety
             or
             interest
             in
             God
             in
             this
             world
             ,
             and
             if
             they
             are
             without
             God
             in
             this
             world
             ,
             they
             must
             of
             necessity
             bee
             without
             God
             in
             another
             world
             .
             And
             thus
             you
             have
             the
             words
             explained
             to
             you
             ,
             I
             shall
             now
             give
             you
             a
             more
             particular
             view
             of
             them
             ;
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
            
             ,
             the
             words
             as
             they
             are
             rendered
             in
             our
             translation
             ,
             incline
             this
             way
             ,
             for
             a
             man
             to
             be
             without
             any
             peculiar
             interest
             and
             propriety
             in
             God
             ,
             but
             these
             words
             
               (
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
               )
            
             in
             the
             Greek
             signifies
             Atheists
             in
             the
             World
             ;
             that
             is
             ,
             they
             did
             so
             live
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ;
             so
             then
             the
             words
             being
             thus
             opened
             ,
             there
             are
             two
             things
             involved
             in
             this
             phrase
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World.
            
             
          
           
             
             1.
             
             That
             they
             were
             Atheists
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             so
             living
             ,
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World.
             
          
           
             
             2.
             
             They
             were
             living
             in
             the
             World
             without
             any
             peculiar
             interest
             or
             propriety
             in
             God.
             
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             From
             the
             first
             of
             these
             ,
             that
             they
             were
             Atheists
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             you
             may
             note
             this
             ,
          
           
             Doctr.
             
               That
               every
               man
               in
               the
               state
               of
               unregeneracy
               ,
               hee
               is
               an
               Atheist
               in
               the
               World
            
             ;
             he
             
             is
             a
             man
             that
             lives
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             every
             man
             in
             the
             state
             of
             unregeneracy
             is
             a
             practicall
             Atheist
             ;
             now
             when
             I
             tell
             you
             that
             every
             wicked
             man
             is
             an
             Atheist
             ,
             doe
             not
             mistake
             me
             ,
             for
             there
             are
             two
             sorts
             of
             Atheists
             ,
             an
             
               Atheist
               in
               judgement
            
             ,
             and
             an
             
               Atheist
               in
               practice
            
             ;
             an
             atheist
             in
             judgement
             is
             such
             a
             one
             ,
             as
             Pagans
             and
             Heathens
             are
             ,
             but
             an
             Atheist
             in
             practice
             is
             such
             a
             one
             as
             lives
             ,
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ;
             so
             that
             the
             Doctrine
             is
             ,
             that
             every
             unregenerate
             man
             is
             a
             
               practicall
               Atheist
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             he
             so
             lives
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             Psal
             .
             14.
             1.
             
             
               The
               Fool
               hath
               said
               in
               his
               heart
               there
               is
            
             
             
               no
               God
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             he
             so
             lives
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             that
             takes
             notice
             of
             what
             hee
             does
             ;
             thou
             art
             a
             practicall
             Atheist
             oh
             man
             that
             so
             livest
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             world
             :
             and
             here
          
           
             1.
             
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             how
             it
             comes
             to
             passe
             that
             any
             man
             is
             so
             grossely
             wicked
             to
             live
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ;
             And
          
           
             2.
             
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             the
             characters
             of
             a
             man
             that
             does
             live
             after
             this
             manner
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             How
             it
             comes
             to
             passe
             that
             men
             should
             be
             so
             grossely
             wicked
             ,
             such
             practicall
             Atheists
             ,
             to
             live
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             
             the
             World
             ,
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             four
             grounds
             of
             it
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             The
             first
             reason
             is
             because
             of
             Gods
             
             forbearance
             towards
             them
             ,
             Eccles
             .
             8.
             11.
             
             Because
             
             
               God
               doth
               not
               speedily
               execute
               judgement
               upon
               wicked
               men
            
             when
             they
             commit
             a
             finne
             ,
             therefore
             they
             run
             into
             thoughts
             of
             Atheism
             ,
             and
             sinne
             with
             greedinesse
             ,
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             50.
             21.
             
             
               These
               things
            
             ,
             sayes
             God
             ,
             thou
             
             
               hast
               done
               ,
               and
               I
               held
               my
               tongue
               ,
               therefore
               thou
               thoughtest
               that
               I
               was
               like
               thee
               ,
               but
               I
               will
               reprove
               thee
               ,
               and
               set
               thy
               sins
               in
               order
               before
               thee
               ,
            
             because
             God
             held
             his
             tongue
             ,
             and
             did
             not
             reprove
             them
             for
             their
             sins
             ,
             therefore
             they
             thought
             him
             to
             be
             such
             a
             one
             as
             themselves
             ,
             that
             he
             was
             a
             sinner
             as
             well
             as
             they
             ;
             
               because
               sentence
               against
               an
               evill
               work
               is
               not
               speedily
               executed
               ,
               therefore
               the
               hearts
               of
               the
               sonnes
               of
               men
               are
               set
               in
               them
               to
               doe
               evill
               ,
            
             the
             for
             bearance
             of
             God
             to
             wicked
             men
             makes
             them
             run
             on
             into
             practicall
             atheism
             ,
             whereas
             this
             is
             no
             ground
             at
             all
             to
             encourage
             thee
             to
             run
             on
             in
             sin
             ;
             for
          
           
             
             1.
             
             The
             forbearance
             of
             Gods
             judgments
             was
             never
             intended
             by
             God
             to
             breed
             atheism
             in
             thy
             heart
             ,
             but
             to
             provoke
             thee
             to
             repentance
             ,
             as
             the
             Apostle
             says
             ,
             
               The
               bountifulnesse
            
             
             
               and
               long
               suffering
               of
               God
               should
               lead
               us
               to
               repentance
               .
            
          
           
             
             2.
             
             This
             will
             aggravate
             thy
             condemnation
             ,
             to
             make
             the
             forbearance
             of
             God
             ,
             a
             provocation
             to
             thee
             to
             goe
             on
             in
             sinne
             ;
             And
             ,
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Know
             this
             that
             though
             God
             doth
             
             forbeare
             a
             while
             from
             punishing
             of
             thee
             for
             thy
             sins
             ,
             yet
             he
             does
             neither
             forgive
             thee
             nor
             forget
             thee
             ,
             as
             in
             Nahum
             .
             1.
             3.
             
             
               The
               Lord
               is
               slow
               to
               anger
               ,
            
             but
             he
             is
             
               great
               in
               power
            
             ,
             and
             
               hee
               will
               not
               surely
               clear
               the
               wicked
            
             ;
             though
             God
             does
             forbear
             thee
             ,
             yet
             he
             will
             not
             forget
             thee
             :
             so
             in
             Eccles
             .
             8.
             12.
             
             
               Though
               a
               sinner
               doth
            
             
             
               evill
               an
               hundred
               times
               ,
               and
               his
               days
               be
               prolonged
               ,
               yet
               it
               shall
               not
               bee
               well
               with
               him
               in
               the
               latter
               end
               .
            
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             ground
             whereby
             wicked
             men
             do
             plunge
             themselves
             into
             atheism
             is
             this
             ,
             because
             they
             see
             other
             men
             that
             are
             knowing
             men
             ,
             and
             professing
             religion
             ,
             men
             that
             doe
             pretend
             to
             know
             God
             ,
             and
             love
             God
             ,
             and
             worship
             God
             ,
             when
             wicked
             men
             shall
             see
             such
             men
             as
             these
             fall
             into
             great
             and
             grosse
             sins
             ,
             and
             live
             so
             unanswerable
             to
             their
             profession
             ,
             this
             makes
             them
             conclude
             that
             there
             is
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             as
             in
             Rom.
             2.
             24.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             there
             ,
             
               the
               name
               of
               God
               is
               blasphemed
            
             
             
               among
               the
               Gentiles
               through
               you
            
             .
             I
             have
             read
             a
             hrange
             story
             of
             a
             woman
             here
             in
             England
             ,
             that
             called
             in
             question
             the
             Deity
             ,
             whether
             there
             was
             a
             God
             or
             no
             ,
             and
             a
             Minister
             coming
             to
             her
             to
             convince
             her
             ,
             and
             satisfie
             her
             conscience
             ,
             and
             to
             perswade
             her
             into
             a
             beleife
             that
             there
             was
             a
             God
             ,
             asked
             of
             her
             this
             question
             ,
             how
             she
             came
             to
             bee
             an
             atheist
             ,
             shee
             answered
             the
             very
             first
             thing
             that
             caused
             her
             to
             entertaine
             
             thoughts
             of
             atheisme
             ,
             to
             beleive
             there
             was
             no
             God
             ,
             was
             the
             seeing
             of
             him
             live
             so
             wickedly
             and
             profanely
             ;
             for
             ,
             sayes
             shee
             ,
             I
             know
             you
             to
             be
             a
             learned
             and
             knowing
             man
             ,
             and
             you
             preach
             good
             Sermons
             ,
             and
             exhort
             people
             well
             ,
             and
             the
             very
             beholding
             you
             to
             live
             so
             wickedly
             ,
             to
             be
             a
             swearer
             ,
             a
             lyer
             ,
             a
             drunkard
             ,
             and
             a
             Sabbath
             breaker
             ,
             &c.
             this
             made
             me
             to
             question
             ,
             whether
             there
             were
             a
             God
             in
             heaven
             or
             no
             ,
             seeing
             he
             did
             let
             you
             run
             on
             still
             unpunished
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             thing
             that
             makes
             men
             live
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             is
             the
             questioning
             of
             the
             authority
             of
             the
             Scriptures
             .
             I
             have
             read
             of
             one
             (
             a
             great
             scholar
             in
             this
             kingdome
             )
             that
             the
             means
             whereby
             he
             came
             to
             be
             an
             atheist
             was
             this
             ,
             he
             first
             began
             to
             question
             ,
             whether
             the
             Bible
             were
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             or
             no
             ,
             because
             he
             did
             not
             know
             whether
             Moses
             that
             penned
             the
             beginning
             of
             it
             were
             a
             man
             of
             God
             or
             no
             ;
             then
             he
             questioned
             how
             Moses
             could
             write
             of
             those
             things
             that
             were
             done
             before
             he
             was
             born
             ,
             and
             then
             whether
             the
             Papists
             might
             not
             alter
             it
             in
             the
             translating
             of
             it
             ;
             and
             many
             others
             questions
             till
             by
             degrees
             he
             came
             to
             be
             a
             very
             atheist
             ,
             and
             to
             question
             whether
             there
             were
             a
             God
             or
             no
             :
             and
             so
             there
             are
             some
             errours
             now
             in
             print
             ,
             that
             tend
             very
             much
             to
             atheism
             ;
             there
             are
             some
             that
             doe
             affirme
             ,
             
             that
             that
             Booke
             or
             volume
             of
             Bookes
             called
             the
             Bible
             is
             not
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             such
             an
             opinion
             as
             this
             does
             very
             much
             worke
             upon
             mens
             hearts
             and
             perswade
             them
             ,
             that
             there
             is
             no
             God
             ,
             as
             in
             i
             Pet.
             3.
             4.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               There
               shall
            
             
             
               come
               in
               the
               last
               dayes
               scoffers
               ,
               walking
               after
               their
               owne
               lusts
               ,
            
             (
             there
             are
             the
             Atheists
             ,
             but
             how
             came
             they
             to
             be
             so
             ?
             mark
             the
             next
             words
             )
             
               and
               saying
               ,
               Where
               is
               the
               promise
               of
               his
               coming
               ?
               for
               since
               the
               Fathers
               fell
               asleep
               all
               things
               continue
               as
               they
               were
               from
               the
               beginning
               ,
            
             say
             they
             ,
             we
             have
             heard
             that
             all
             men
             must
             be
             judged
             ,
             that
             after
             death
             they
             must
             appeare
             before
             the
             Judgement-seat
             of
             God
             ,
             to
             give
             an
             account
             of
             all
             their
             actions
             ;
             Now
             because
             they
             did
             not
             see
             these
             things
             accomplisht
             already
             ,
             they
             cryed
             out
             ,
             
               Where
               is
               the
               promise
               of
               his
               coming
               ?
            
             they
             would
             not
             beleeve
             there
             was
             any
             such
             thing
             ,
             the
             questioning
             of
             the
             truths
             of
             God
             was
             that
             which
             brought
             them
             to
             be
             very
             atheists
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Another
             ground
             from
             whence
             atheism
             doth
             flow
             is
             pride
             of
             heart
             ;
             it
             is
             very
             well
             observed
             by
             one
             ,
             that
             most
             commonly
             Atheists
             are
             of
             the
             greatest
             men
             ;
             you
             shall
             seldome
             see
             a
             poore
             man
             an
             atheist
             ,
             but
             rich
             men
             altogether
             :
             as
             Pharaoh
             in
             Exod.
             5.
             2.
             
             
               Who
               is
               the
               Lord
            
             (
             sayes
             he
             )
             
               that
               I
            
             
             
               should
               obey
               his
               voice
            
             ?
             and
             so
             Nebuchadnezzar
             ,
             in
             Dan.
             3.
             
             
               Who
               is
               that
               God
            
             (
             sayes
             
             
             hee
             )
             
               that
               shall
               deliver
               you
               out
               of
               my
               hands
               ?
            
             so
             Alexander
             said
             himselfe
             was
             God.
             Atheists
             are
             ordinarily
             of
             the
             greatest
             and
             richest
             and
             highest
             people
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             But
             here
             some
             may
             object
             and
             say
             ;
             What
             doe
             you
             tell
             us
             here
             in
             England
             ,
             that
             wee
             are
             without
             God
             in
             the
             world
             ?
             you
             may
             say
             so
             to
             Pagans
             and
             Heathens
             ,
             but
             wee
             hope
             you
             will
             not
             say
             so
             to
             us
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
            
             For
             answer
             to
             this
             Objection
             ,
             I
             shall
             here
             shew
             you
             13
             discoveries
             of
             a
             practicall
             atheist
             .
             I
             shall
             give
             you
             three
             of
             
             them
             out
             of
             the
             Scripture
             ,
             and
             ten
             more
             deduced
             from
             the
             Scripture
             :
             in
             Psal
             .
             14.
             1.
             where
             it
             is
             said
             ,
             
               The
               Foole
               hath
               said
               in
               his
               heart
               there
               is
               no
               God
               ,
            
             in
             that
             very
             Psalm
             there
             are
             three
             discoveries
             of
             an
             atheist
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             A
             man
             living
             all
             his
             dayes
             in
             a
             prophane
             and
             disordered
             course
             of
             life
             towards
             God
             ,
             such
             an
             one
             is
             an
             atheist
             in
             the
             first
             verse
             of
             that
             same
             Psalme
             ,
             
               The
               Foole
               hath
               said
               in
               his
               heart
               there
               is
               no
               God
               ,
            
             what
             follows
             ?
             
               they
               are
               corrupt
               ,
               they
               have
               done
               abominable
               workes
               ,
               there
               is
               none
               that
               doth
               good
               ,
            
             that
             man
             that
             all
             his
             life
             time
             lives
             in
             a
             disorderly
             course
             of
             life
             ,
             and
             addes
             drunkennesse
             to
             thirst
             ,
             and
             commits
             one
             sinne
             after
             another
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             a
             practicall
             atheist
             ,
             hee
             lives
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World.
             
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             That
             man
             that
             doth
             wholly
             neglect
             the
             duty
             of
             prayer
             in
             the
             4.
             verse
             of
             the
             14.
             
             Psalm
             ,
             
               They
               eat
               up
               my
               people
               as
               they
               eat
               bread
               ,
               and
               they
               call
               not
               upon
               the
               Lord
               ,
            
             such
             a
             man
             is
             a
             practicall
             atheist
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             That
             man
             that
             hates
             and
             carries
             a
             grudge
             in
             his
             heart
             ,
             against
             those
             that
             feare
             the
             Lord
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             an
             atheist
             :
             in
             Psal
             .
             14.
             6.
             
             
               You
               have
               shamed
               the
               counsell
               of
               the
               poore
               ,
               because
               the
               Lord
               is
               his
               refuge
               .
            
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
            
             Now
             give
             me
             leave
             a
             little
             to
             press
             these
             three
             discoveries
             home
             upon
             your
             consciences
             .
             Are
             they
             atheists
             that
             live
             a
             disorderly
             life
             ,
             and
             walk
             in
             a
             course
             of
             wickednesse
             all
             their
             dayes
             ?
             are
             such
             as
             these
             atheists
             ?
             Oh
             then
             how
             many
             atheists
             are
             there
             now
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             that
             doe
             spend
             all
             their
             days
             in
             sin
             and
             vanity
             ,
             and
             in
             a
             moment
             goe
             down
             into
             the
             grave
             !
          
           
             2.
             
             Are
             they
             atheists
             that
             doe
             neglect
             the
             duty
             of
             prayer
             ?
             oh
             then
             with
             grief
             of
             heart
             be
             it
             spoken
             ,
             how
             many
             atheists
             are
             there
             in
             the
             World
             that
             doe
             wholly
             omit
             this
             duty
             ,
             both
             in
             their
             families
             and
             in
             their
             closets
             ?
             How
             many
             are
             there
             that
             can
             say
             ,
             they
             never
             goe
             to
             God
             upon
             their
             knees
             in
             secret
             ,
             to
             beg
             for
             grace
             and
             mercy
             from
             God
             ?
             and
             this
             neglect
             of
             secret
             duties
             ,
             is
             a
             palpable
             demonstration
             that
             you
             doe
             live
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             and
             in
             so
             doing
             ye
             are
             very
             atheists
             .
          
           
           
             3.
             
             Is
             hatred
             and
             contempt
             of
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             a
             badge
             of
             an
             atheist
             ?
             then
             likewise
             are
             there
             many
             Atheists
             in
             the
             world
             :
             how
             many
             are
             there
             that
             can
             love
             a
             swearer
             and
             adulterer
             ,
             a
             prophaner
             ,
             &c.
             yea
             ,
             love
             a
             dog
             and
             yet
             hate
             a
             Christian
             ?
             this
             proceed
             from
             a
             root
             of
             Atheisme
             ;
             that
             is
             in
             their
             hearts
             .
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             XVI
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               And
               without
               God
               in
               the
               world
               .
            
          
           
             I
             Have
             delivered
             you
             in
             my
             last
             ,
             three
             Scripture
             discoveries
             of
             an
             Atheist
             ;
             there
             are
             ten
             other
             Characters
             yet
             behinde
             ,
             that
             are
             drawn
             from
             the
             Scriptures
             :
             As
             ,
          
           
             
             1.
             
             That
             man
             is
             an
             Atheist
             that
             does
             indulge
             and
             favour
             himself
             in
             the
             practise
             of
             secret
             sins
             ;
             he
             that
             does
             continually
             allow
             and
             favour
             himself
             in
             the
             practise
             of
             secret
             sins
             ,
             that
             man
             lives
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             world
             :
             Reverend
             Mr.
             Perkins
             gives
             us
             this
             badge
             of
             an
             Atheist
             ,
             that
             that
             very
             sinne
             which
             he
             will
             not
             dare
             to
             commit
             in
             the
             presence
             of
             a
             child
             ,
             yet
             that
             sin
             will
             he
             venture
             upon
             when
             no
             eye
             sees
             him
             ;
             thou
             that
             canst
             venture
             upon
             a
             sin
             ,
             in
             hope
             of
             secrefie
             ,
             thinking
             to
             hide
             it
             from
             the
             All-seeing
             
             Eye
             of
             God
             ,
             thou
             art
             a
             very
             Atheist
             ,
             thou
             that
             darest
             do
             that
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             thou
             art
             afraid
             to
             doe
             in
             the
             presence
             of
             a
             man
             ;
             this
             proceeds
             meerly
             from
             a
             root
             of
             Atheisme
             that
             is
             in
             the
             heart
             ,
             as
             in
             Job
             22.
             12
             ,
             13
             ,
             14.
             when
             a
             
             wicked
             man
             hath
             done
             wickedly
             ,
             he
             is
             ready
             to
             say
             .
             
               How
               doth
               God
               know
               ?
               can
               he
               judge
               through
               the
               thick
               clouds
               ?
               thick
               clouds
               are
               a
               covering
               to
               him
               ,
               that
               he
               seeth
               not
            
             ;
             these
             are
             the
             expressions
             of
             an
             Atheisticall
             heart
             .
             An
             Atheist
             if
             he
             can
             but
             keep
             himself
             from
             the
             censure
             and
             reproach
             of
             men
             ,
             he
             is
             well
             enough
             ,
             if
             men
             cannot
             say
             black
             to
             his
             eye
             ,
             or
             there
             goes
             a
             drunkard
             ,
             a
             swearer
             ,
             an
             adulterer
             ,
             or
             the
             like
             ,
             he
             is
             never
             troubled
             for
             his
             sins
             .
             Oh
             therefore
             thou
             that
             wouldst
             be
             accounted
             chast
             ,
             where
             thou
             dwellest
             ,
             and
             yet
             keepest
             thy
             Dalilah
             in
             thy
             lap
             :
             and
             oh
             thou
             debaucht
             liver
             ,
             that
             canst
             quietly
             and
             securely
             walk
             on
             in
             wayes
             of
             sin
             ,
             so
             that
             thou
             canst
             but
             keep
             them
             from
             the
             eyes
             of
             men
             ;
             know
             thus
             much
             ,
             that
             this
             proceeds
             from
             thy
             Atheisticall
             heart
             .
             When
             the
             hope
             of
             secrefie
             imboldens
             any
             man
             to
             the
             practise
             of
             any
             sin
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             a
             very
             Atheist
             :
             you
             that
             can
             fear
             the
             eye
             of
             a
             mortall
             man
             ,
             and
             yet
             not
             be
             afraid
             of
             the
             All-seeing
             Eye
             of
             an
             immortall
             God
             ,
             you
             that
             were
             never
             troubled
             for
             your
             sinnes
             ,
             when
             no
             body
             knew
             them
             but
             your selves
             ;
             but
             now
             this
             
             is
             that
             which
             troubles
             you
             ,
             that
             your
             sins
             are
             known
             to
             others
             ,
             if
             it
             be
             thus
             with
             thee
             ,
             thou
             art
             a
             practicall
             Atheist
             :
             those
             that
             are
             troubled
             ,
             not
             because
             God
             sees
             their
             sins
             ,
             but
             because
             man
             sees
             them
             ,
             they
             are
             very
             Atheists
             ,
             as
             in
             Job
             24.
             13.
             15.
             17.
             these
             are
             they
             ,
             
               that
               abhorre
               the
               light
               ,
               that
            
             
             
               know
               not
               the
               way
               thereof
               ,
               nor
               continue
               in
               the
               path
               thereof
               ,
               the
               eye
               also
               of
               the
               Adulterer
               waiteth
               for
               the
               twilight
               ,
               and
               saith
               no
               eye
               shall
               see
               me
               ,
               and
               disguiseth
               his
               face
               ,
               for
               the
               morning
               to
               them
               is
               as
               the
               shadow
               of
               death
               ,
               and
               if
               one
               know
               them
               ,
               they
               are
               in
               the
               terrours
               of
               the
               shadew
               of
               death
               :
            
             such
             as
             these
             are
             very
             Atheists
             ,
             they
             were
             not
             troubled
             because
             God
             saw
             their
             sins
             ,
             but
             because
             man
             did
             see
             their
             sins
             ,
             this
             is
             as
             the
             terrour
             of
             death
             to
             them
             :
             they
             would
             not
             have
             men
             see
             their
             sins
             ,
             and
             yet
             they
             do
             not
             care
             what
             follies
             they
             are
             guilty
             of
             in
             the
             sight
             of
             God
             ;
             so
             that
             men
             cannot
             say
             black
             to
             their
             eyes
             ,
             they
             are
             well
             enough
             .
             Such
             men
             as
             indulge
             themselves
             in
             the
             practise
             of
             secret
             sins
             ,
             are
             practicall
             Atheists
             .
             A
             godly
             man
             will
             fear
             to
             commit
             a
             secret
             sin
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             a
             known
             grosse
             and
             open
             sinne
             ;
             as
             
               Joseph
               ,
               How
            
             
             
               shall
               I
               doe
               this
               great
               wickednesse
               ,
               and
               so
               sin
               against
               God
               ?
            
             if
             the
             apprehensions
             of
             a
             God
             do
             lie
             near
             your
             hear
             ,
             you
             will
             have
             a
             care
             to
             avoid
             secret
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             open
             ans
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             discovery
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             
             is
             a
             practicall
             Atheist
             ,
             that
             does
             not
             make
             conscience
             of
             the
             performance
             of
             secret
             duties
             :
             he
             that
             never
             prayes
             in
             secret
             ,
             harbours
             this
             Atheisticall
             thought
             in
             him
             ,
             that
             God
             doth
             not
             hear
             him
             ;
             it
             is
             very
             observable
             of
             the
             Scribes
             and
             Pharisees
             in
             Scripture
             ,
             you
             shall
             never
             read
             of
             a
             secret
             fast
             they
             kept
             ,
             nor
             of
             a
             private
             prayer
             they
             made
             ,
             but
             they
             had
             publique
             fasts
             a
             great
             many
             ,
             they
             did
             
               fast
               twice
               a
               week
            
             ,
             and
             
               pray
               in
               the
               corners
               of
               the
               streets
               ,
            
             and
             
               give
               Almes
            
             ,
             &c.
             but
             you
             never
             read
             of
             any
             private
             and
             secret
             duties
             they
             did
             perform
             ;
             which
             did
             proceed
             meerly
             from
             roots
             of
             Atheisme
             in
             their
             hearts
             :
             and
             so
             this
             is
             an
             evidence
             of
             the
             Atheisticall
             heart
             ,
             if
             thou
             dost
             never
             make
             conscience
             of
             going
             to
             God
             in
             secret
             ,
             and
             beg
             for
             grace
             and
             mercy
             from
             him
             ;
             he
             is
             a
             very
             Atheist
             that
             lives
             in
             the
             neglect
             of
             secret
             duties
             ;
             for
             those
             men
             that
             retain
             in
             their
             hearts
             ,
             an
             apprehension
             of
             a
             Deity
             ,
             they
             know
             that
             there
             is
             no
             time
             so
             well
             spent
             ,
             as
             that
             which
             is
             imployed
             in
             secret
             prayer
             to
             God.
             Cant.
             2.
             14.
             
             
               Oh
               my
            
             
             dove
             (
             sayes
             Christ
             )
             
               that
               art
               in
               the
               clifts
               of
               the
               rocks
               ,
               in
               the
               secret
               places
               of
               the
               stairs
               :
               let
               mee
               see
               thy
               countenance
               ,
               let
               me
               hear
               thy
               voyce
               ,
               for
               sweet
               is
               they
               voice
               ,
               and
               thy
               countenance
               is
               comely
            
             ;
             Oh
             thou
             poor
             soul
             (
             saies
             Christ
             )
             that
             dost
             pray
             in
             secret
             ,
             and
             weep
             in
             secret
             corners
             ,
             let
             me
             see
             thy
             face
             ,
             and
             hear
             thy
             voice
             .
             A
             man
             that
             hath
             the
             apprehensions
             
             of
             a
             God
             before
             him
             ,
             he
             knowes
             ,
             that
             the
             Lord
             sees
             and
             takes
             notice
             of
             the
             breathings
             of
             his
             heart
             before
             him
             in
             secret
             :
             and
             therefore
             they
             are
             as
             much
             in
             the
             closet
             to
             pray
             in
             secret
             ,
             and
             to
             powre
             out
             their
             souls
             before
             God
             in
             private
             ,
             as
             they
             are
             in
             publique
             .
             It
             is
             very
             observable
             that
             there
             were
             very
             few
             actions
             of
             Christ
             that
             were
             recorded
             by
             all
             the
             four
             Evangelists
             ,
             and
             yet
             this
             of
             Christs
             
               praying
               alone
            
             ,
             when
             no
             body
             was
             with
             him
             ,
             is
             recorded
             by
             them
             all
             :
             
             whereas
             other
             things
             ,
             if
             they
             be
             recorded
             by
             one
             ,
             they
             are
             left
             out
             by
             another
             ;
             but
             this
             is
             spoken
             of
             by
             all
             of
             them
             .
             Now
             the
             reason
             of
             it
             is
             this
             ,
             because
             Christ
             would
             be
             an
             example
             to
             us
             ,
             to
             teach
             us
             to
             be
             frequent
             in
             the
             performance
             of
             this
             duty
             :
             and
             therefore
             it
             is
             a
             sign
             of
             an
             Atheisticall
             heart
             in
             any
             one
             that
             does
             not
             make
             conscience
             of
             powring
             out
             his
             heart
             in
             secret
             prayer
             to
             God.
             
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             Character
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             that
             doth
             make
             impunity
             to
             be
             a
             provocation
             to
             impiety
             ;
             my
             meaning
             is
             this
             ,
             he
             that
             makes
             the
             patience
             and
             for
             bearance
             and
             long-suffering
             of
             God
             towards
             him
             ,
             to
             be
             a
             provocation
             to
             sinne
             ;
             that
             because
             God
             doth
             not
             presently
             punish
             him
             for
             his
             sin
             ,
             therefore
             he
             will
             go
             on
             in
             sin
             still
             ,
             such
             a
             man
             is
             a
             very
             Atheist
             :
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             50.
             21.
             
             
               These
               things
               hast
               thou
               done
            
             (
             saies
             God
             )
             
             
               and
               I
               held
               my
               tongue
               ,
               therefore
               thou
               thoughtst
               that
               I
               was
               such
               a
               one
               as
               thy self
               .
            
             (
             Beloved
             )
             if
             any
             of
             you
             harbour
             such
             thoughts
             as
             those
             in
             your
             hearts
             ,
             that
             because
             God
             doth
             not
             presently
             punish
             you
             for
             your
             sins
             ,
             therefore
             you
             will
             go
             on
             still
             in
             sin
             :
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             ,
             that
             this
             is
             the
             practise
             of
             a
             very
             Atheist
             .
             Because
             the
             drunkard
             is
             not
             taken
             away
             by
             God
             ,
             while
             the
             wine
             is
             in
             his
             head
             ;
             and
             because
             the
             swearer
             is
             not
             destroyed
             by
             God
             ,
             while
             the
             oath
             is
             in
             his
             mouth
             ;
             and
             because
             the
             lyer
             is
             not
             cut
             off
             by
             God
             ,
             while
             the
             lie
             is
             upon
             his
             tongue
             ,
             therefore
             they
             will
             run
             on
             with
             greedinesse
             ,
             and
             willingnesse
             in
             the
             same
             sins
             ,
             all
             this
             flowes
             from
             the
             very
             root
             of
             Atheisme
             ,
             that
             is
             in
             thy
             heart
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             That
             man
             is
             an
             Atheist
             that
             carries
             in
             his
             heart
             a
             forgetfulnesse
             ,
             and
             a
             carelesnesse
             of
             the
             day
             of
             judgement
             ,
             as
             in
             2
             Pet.
             3
             4.
             
             
               And
               there
               shall
               come
               in
               the
               last
               dayes
               scoffers
               ,
               walking
               after
               their
               own
               lusts
               ,
               saying
               ,
               Where
               is
               the
               promise
               of
               his
               coming
               ?
            
             Thou
             that
             doest
             not
             harbour
             in
             thy
             heart
             ,
             a
             mindfulnesse
             of
             the
             day
             of
             Judgement
             ,
             art
             a
             very
             Atheist
             ,
             for
             thou
             that
             doest
             not
             beleeve
             God
             to
             be
             a
             Judge
             ,
             doest
             not
             beleeve
             him
             to
             be
             a
             God
             ;
             When
             Paul
             spake
             to
             Felix
             of
             temperance
             ,
             and
             of
             the
             
               judgement
               to
               come
            
             ,
             his
             
             
               heart
               trembled
               at
            
             the
             hearing
             of
             it
             .
             Eccles
             .
             11.
             9.
             
             
               Rejoyce
               oh
               young
               man
               in
               thy
               youth
               ,
               and
               let
               thy
               heart
               chear
               thee
               in
               the
               dayes
               of
               thy
               youth
               ,
               and
            
             
             
               walk
               in
               the
               wayes
               of
               thy
               heart
               ,
               and
               in
               the
               sight
               of
               thine
               eyes
               :
               but
               know
               thou
               that
               for
               all
               these
               things
               God
               will
               bring
               thee
               to
               judgement
               .
            
             Thou
             that
             livest
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             and
             never
             so
             much
             as
             thinkest
             of
             a
             day
             of
             judgement
             ,
             thou
             art
             a
             very
             Atheist
             ;
             and
             oh
             (
             beloved
             )
             how
             many
             Atheists
             are
             there
             now
             in
             the
             world
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             that
             do
             put
             far
             from
             them
             the
             evill
             day
             !
          
           
             
             5.
             
             That
             man
             is
             a
             very
             Atheist
             ,
             that
             in
             the
             time
             of
             trouble
             and
             distresse
             ,
             does
             mistrust
             the
             providence
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             run
             unto
             base
             means
             for
             help
             and
             remedy
             :
             thus
             did
             Saul
             discover
             himself
             to
             be
             an
             Atheist
             ,
             1
             Sam.
             28.
             7
             ,
             8.
             when
             he
             was
             in
             distresse
             ,
             he
             went
             to
             the
             Witch
             of
             Endor
             for
             help
             and
             succour
             .
             And
             what
             does
             God
             say
             of
             such
             as
             run
             to
             Witches
             and
             Wizards
             ;
             
               Is
               it
               not
               because
               there
               is
               not
               a
               God
               in
               Israel
               ,
               that
               you
               run
               to
               other
               Gods
               to
               inquire
               of
               them
               ?
            
             It
             is
             meer
             Atheisme
             for
             any
             to
             distrust
             God
             ,
             and
             run
             unto
             others
             for
             help
             ,
             or
             any
             other
             way
             to
             run
             into
             sinfull
             courses
             in
             times
             of
             danger
             ,
             to
             finde
             relief
             ,
             you
             do
             hereby
             declare
             ,
             that
             you
             think
             there
             is
             no
             God
             in
             the
             world
             .
          
           
             
             6.
             
             That
             man
             is
             an
             Atheist
             that
             does
             place
             his
             affections
             upon
             any
             thing
             in
             the
             world
             more
             then
             upon
             God
             ;
             such
             a
             man
             lives
             without
             God
             in
             the
             world
             .
             A
             covetous
             man
             that
             placeth
             his
             love
             upon
             his
             money
             ,
             more
             then
             upon
             any
             thing
             in
             the
             
             world
             ,
             that
             man
             makes
             gold
             his
             God
             ,
             and
             therefore
             these
             two
             are
             joyned
             together
             ,
             Ephes
             .
             15.
             5.
             
             
               The
               covetous
               person
               ,
               who
               also
               is
               an
            
             
             Idolater
             ,
             he
             makes
             an
             idoll
             of
             his
             money
             :
             and
             this
             Job
             frees
             himself
             from
             ,
             in
             Job
             31.
             
             24.
             saies
             he
             ,
             
               I
               have
               not
               made
               gold
               my
               hope
               ,
               nor
               〈◊〉
               gold
               my
               confidence
               ,
            
             for
             ,
             
               if
               I
               had
               done
               so
               ,
               then
               I
               had
               denyed
               the
               God
               above
               ,
            
             saies
             he
             in
             the
             28.
             
             verse
             :
             why
             now
             (
             beloved
             )
             there
             are
             many
             among
             us
             that
             love
             money
             better
             then
             their
             own
             souls
             ,
             that
             will
             sell
             their
             souls
             to
             gain
             a
             little
             wealth
             :
             many
             among
             us
             love
             money
             better
             then
             we
             love
             heaven
             it self
             ,
             that
             do
             not
             care
             what
             sins
             they
             commit
             for
             it
             ;
             and
             had
             rather
             part
             with
             their
             souls
             ,
             then
             with
             their
             riches
             .
             And
             so
             when
             you
             set
             your
             love
             upon
             your
             belly
             ,
             you
             make
             your
             belly
             your
             God
             ;
             or
             if
             upon
             pleasures
             ,
             then
             you
             make
             pleasures
             your
             God
             ;
             and
             so
             of
             any
             thing
             else
             .
             And
             therefore
             (
             beloved
             )
             I
             beseech
             you
             look
             to
             it
             ,
             and
             examine
             your selves
             ;
             is
             not
             God
             undervalued
             sometimes
             ,
             when
             your
             lusts
             are
             set
             in
             the
             throne
             ?
             is
             not
             God
             sometimes
             very
             low
             in
             your
             estimation
             ,
             and
             other
             things
             set
             above
             him
             ?
             if
             it
             be
             so
             ,
             it
             is
             meer
             Atheisme
             in
             your
             hearts
             .
          
           
             
             7.
             
             That
             man
             is
             an
             Atheist
             ,
             that
             makes
             no
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             those
             vowes
             and
             covenants
             he
             hath
             made
             with
             God.
             The
             Scripture
             looks
             upon
             that
             man
             as
             an
             Atheist
             ,
             that
             does
             not
             make
             conscience
             of
             
             performing
             those
             covenants
             which
             he
             hath
             made
             with
             God
             ;
             in
             Josh
             .
             24.
             25
             ,
             26.
             there
             Joshua
             
               made
               a
               covenant
               with
               the
               people
            
             ;
             
             
               and
               set
               them
               a
               statute
               ,
               and
               an
               ordinance
               in
               Shechem
               ,
               and
               he
               wrote
               these
               words
               in
               the
               book
               of
               the
               Law
               of
               God
               ,
               and
               took
               a
               great
               stone
               ,
               and
               set
               it
               up
               there
               under
               an
               oake
               that
               was
               by
               the
               Sanctuary
               of
               the
               Lord
               :
               and
            
             Joshua
             
               said
               unto
               all
               the
               people
               ,
               Behold
               this
               stone
               shall
               be
               a
               witnesse
               unto
               us
               ,
               for
               it
               hath
               heard
               all
               the
               words
               of
               the
               Lord
               which
               he
               spake
               unto
               us
               ,
               it
               shall
               be
               there
               for
               a
               witnesse
               unto
               you
               ,
               lest
               ye
               deny
               your
               God
               :
            
             and
             therefore
             those
             men
             that
             do
             call
             the
             covenant
             that
             we
             have
             made
             ,
             (
             with
             hands
             lifted
             up
             to
             the
             high
             God
             )
             an
             old
             Almanack
             out
             of
             date
             ,
             and
             do
             scorn
             and
             despise
             the
             oath
             they
             have
             taken
             ,
             and
             make
             no
             conscience
             of
             keeping
             the
             vowes
             and
             covenants
             they
             have
             made
             with
             God
             ,
             the
             Scripture
             looks
             upon
             such
             men
             ,
             as
             very
             Atheists
             :
             and
             (
             beloved
             )
             in
             this
             regard
             ,
             there
             are
             more
             Atheists
             now
             in
             England
             ,
             then
             ever
             there
             were
             since
             the
             world
             stood
             .
             But
             the
             Lord
             will
             manifest
             himself
             to
             be
             a
             just
             God
             ,
             though
             wicked
             men
             do
             despise
             his
             covenant
             ,
             and
             count
             it
             as
             an
             unholy
             thing
             .
          
           
             
             8.
             
             That
             man
             is
             a
             very
             Atheist
             ,
             whose
             conscience
             does
             never
             trouble
             him
             ,
             nor
             check
             him
             for
             the
             commission
             of
             any
             sinne
             ;
             That
             man
             that
             can
             be
             drunk
             to
             day
             ,
             and
             swear
             to
             morrow
             ,
             and
             cheat
             the
             next
             day
             ,
             
             and
             commit
             one
             sin
             after
             another
             ,
             and
             yet
             his
             conscience
             never
             give
             him
             any
             controll
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             a
             very
             Atheist
             .
             Those
             that
             can
             live
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             and
             commit
             grosse
             sins
             every
             day
             ,
             and
             their
             consciences
             never
             check
             them
             for
             their
             sinnes
             ,
             it
             is
             a
             sad
             sign
             that
             such
             men
             are
             practicall
             Atheists
             .
             If
             you
             have
             the
             fear
             of
             God
             in
             you
             ,
             and
             the
             thoughts
             of
             a
             God
             upon
             you
             ,
             it
             will
             make
             you
             reflect
             upon
             sins
             past
             ,
             and
             be
             grieved
             for
             sinnes
             and
             miscarriages
             of
             twenty
             years
             standing
             :
             thus
             did
             Josephs
             brethren
             call
             to
             minde
             their
             former
             sins
             ,
             Gen.
             42.
             21.
             
             
               And
               they
               said
               one
               to
               another
               ,
               We
            
             
             
               have
               verily
               sinned
               against
               our
               brother
               ,
               in
               that
               we
               saw
               the
               anguish
               of
               his
               soul
               ,
               when
               he
               besought
               us
               ,
               and
               we
               would
               not
               hear
               him
               ,
               and
               therefore
               is
               this
               evill
               come
               upon
               us
            
             ;
             and
             so
             
               Job
               ,
               Thou
               writest
               bitter
            
             
             
               things
               against
               me
               ,
               and
               makest
               me
               to
               possess
               the
               iniquities
               of
               my
               youth
               :
            
             and
             so
             David
             prays
             ,
             that
             
             
               God
               would
               not
               remember
               the
               sins
               of
               his
               youth
               .
            
             But
             now
             you
             that
             can
             be
             drunk
             one
             day
             after
             another
             ,
             and
             belch
             out
             one
             oath
             after
             another
             ,
             and
             commit
             one
             sinne
             after
             another
             ,
             and
             thy
             conscience
             never
             controll
             thee
             ,
             the
             Lord
             be
             mercifull
             to
             thee
             ,
             for
             thou
             art
             plunged
             into
             a
             depth
             of
             Atheisme
             .
             One
             compares
             an
             Atheist
             to
             a
             duck
             in
             a
             pond
             ,
             if
             a
             man
             throwes
             a
             stone
             into
             the
             water
             ,
             where
             she
             is
             ,
             she
             will
             presently
             dive
             under
             ,
             but
             let
             it
             thunder
             or
             lighten
             never
             so
             much
             in
             the
             heavens
             ,
             she
             takes
             no
             notice
             
             of
             it
             ;
             so
             an
             Atheist
             he
             cannot
             endure
             ,
             that
             men
             should
             take
             notice
             of
             him
             ,
             or
             discover
             his
             wickednesse
             ,
             to
             reprove
             him
             ,
             or
             speak
             against
             him
             ,
             but
             let
             God
             thunder
             upon
             him
             never
             so
             much
             ,
             he
             will
             not
             be
             troubled
             at
             it
             ;
             did
             you
             live
             under
             the
             apprehensions
             of
             a
             Deity
             ,
             it
             is
             impossible
             your
             consciences
             should
             be
             so
             long
             and
             so
             frequently
             out
             of
             its
             office
             .
          
           
             
             9.
             
             Those
             men
             are
             very
             Atheists
             ,
             that
             do
             yeeld
             to
             a
             detestable
             indifferency
             in
             matters
             of
             Religion
             :
             that
             man
             that
             will
             sleep
             in
             a
             whole
             skin
             ,
             and
             not
             dare
             to
             do
             any
             thing
             ,
             to
             the
             hazarding
             of
             his
             estate
             or
             person
             ,
             for
             the
             advancement
             of
             true
             religion
             ,
             such
             a
             man
             is
             a
             very
             Atheist
             .
             I
             will
             give
             you
             a
             strange
             place
             for
             this
             ,
             in
             1
             King.
             18.
             21.
             sayes
             Elijah
             the
             Prophet
             to
             
             the
             people
             ,
             
               How
               long
               will
               you
               halt
               between
               two
               opinions
               ?
               if
               the
               Lord
               be
               God
               ,
               then
               follow
               him
               ;
               but
               if
               Baal
               be
               God
               ,
               then
               follow
               him
               :
            
             and
             the
             text
             saies
             ,
             
               the
               people
               held
               their
               peace
               ,
               and
               answered
               him
               not
               a
               word
            
             ;
             they
             neither
             said
             they
             would
             follow
             after
             God
             ,
             neither
             did
             they
             say
             they
             would
             follow
             after
             Baal
             :
             if
             God
             were
             too
             strong
             for
             Baal
             ,
             they
             would
             be
             for
             God
             ;
             but
             if
             Baal
             did
             prevail
             ,
             they
             would
             follow
             after
             him
             ;
             which
             did
             manifest
             their
             Atheisme
             ,
             and
             that
             God
             was
             not
             their
             God
             :
             that
             man
             that
             takes
             God
             to
             be
             his
             God
             ,
             must
             follow
             him
             through
             whatsoever
             troubles
             or
             afflictions
             hee
             
             meets
             withall
             in
             the
             world
             ;
             and
             indifferency
             in
             matters
             of
             religion
             ,
             does
             argue
             men
             to
             be
             very
             Atheists
             .
             And
             therefore
             all
             time
             servers
             ,
             that
             live
             according
             to
             the
             times
             ,
             that
             are
             men
             of
             indifferent
             tempers
             ,
             any
             religion
             rather
             then
             fail
             ,
             will
             serve
             their
             turns
             ,
             such
             men
             are
             practical
             Atheists
             .
          
           
             
             10.
             
             Men
             do
             then
             shew
             themselves
             to
             be
             very
             Atheists
             ,
             when
             their
             practises
             shall
             palpably
             thwart
             ,
             and
             contradict
             their
             professions
             ,
             when
             they
             are
             such
             as
             those
             spoken
             of
             in
             Tit.
             2.
             16.
             that
             
               in
               their
               words
               do
               professe
               to
               know
               Christ
               ,
               but
               in
               their
               works
               they
               deny
               him
               .
            
             Those
             that
             do
             professe
             themselves
             to
             be
             Christians
             ,
             and
             yet
             live
             like
             heathens
             ;
             that
             professe
             themselves
             to
             have
             an
             
               inheritance
               with
               the
               Saints
               in
               light
               ,
            
             and
             yet
             walk
             here
             as
             
               Children
               of
               darknesse
            
             ,
             such
             men
             are
             very
             Atheists
             .
             And
             thus
             I
             have
             done
             with
             these
             10.
             discoveries
             of
             a
             practicall
             Atheist
             ,
             I
             have
             given
             you
             thirteen
             in
             all
             ,
             three
             of
             them
             out
             of
             the
             Scripture
             ,
             and
             ten
             more
             deduced
             from
             the
             Scripture
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               1
            
             Now
             the
             use
             that
             I
             shall
             make
             of
             this
             ,
             shall
             be
             by
             way
             of
             counsell
             and
             advice
             :
             if
             this
             be
             so
             as
             you
             have
             heart
             ,
             that
             all
             unregenerate
             men
             are
             practicall
             Atheists
             ,
             they
             live
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             world
             ;
             Oh
             then
             that
             you
             would
             bewaile
             this
             practical
             Atheism
             that
             is
             among
             you
             ;
             Doest
             thou
             favour
             thy self
             in
             the
             practise
             
             of
             secret
             sinnes
             ?
             or
             dost
             thou
             make
             no
             conscience
             of
             the
             performance
             of
             secret
             duties
             ?
             Doest
             thou
             make
             impunity
             to
             be
             a
             provocation
             to
             impiety
             ?
             and
             doest
             thou
             carry
             in
             thy
             minde
             a
             forgetfulnesse
             of
             the
             day
             of
             Judgement
             ?
             or
             doest
             thou
             distrust
             the
             providence
             of
             God
             in
             times
             of
             trouble
             and
             distresse
             ?
             Doest
             thou
             place
             thy
             affections
             upon
             any
             thing
             in
             the
             world
             more
             then
             upon
             God
             ?
             And
             doest
             thou
             make
             no
             conscience
             of
             performing
             the
             vowes
             and
             covenants
             thou
             hast
             made
             with
             God
             ?
             Does
             thy
             conscience
             never
             trouble
             thee
             after
             the
             commission
             of
             sinnes
             ?
             Art
             thou
             a
             luke
             warm
             and
             indifferent
             man
             in
             matters
             of
             Religion
             ?
             Doest
             thou
             professe
             to
             know
             God
             ,
             and
             in
             thy
             works
             deny
             him
             ?
             Doest
             thou
             any
             of
             these
             wayes
             entertain
             and
             harbour
             thoughts
             of
             Atheisme
             in
             thy
             heart
             ?
             Why
             ,
             so
             farre
             as
             thou
             hast
             done
             so
             ,
             labour
             to
             bemoan
             and
             bewaile
             it
             ,
             and
             be
             humbled
             for
             it
             ,
             and
             to
             strive
             against
             and
             keep
             under
             this
             great
             sinne
             of
             Atheisme
             in
             time
             to
             come
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               2
            
             Use
             2.
             
             This
             shall
             be
             by
             way
             of
             consolation
             ,
             to
             comfort
             and
             support
             your
             hearts
             :
             it
             may
             be
             there
             are
             some
             of
             you
             that
             hear
             me
             this
             day
             ,
             that
             are
             the
             precious
             servants
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             yet
             in
             some
             kinde
             or
             other
             have
             been
             tempted
             to
             
             this
             sinne
             of
             Atheisme
             ;
             well
             ,
             for
             your
             comfort
             consider
             these
             two
             or
             three
             things
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             Art
             thou
             tempted
             to
             Atheisme
             ?
             why
             ,
             yet
             consider
             that
             so
             was
             Jesus
             Christ
             himself
             ,
             he
             was
             tempted
             to
             Atheisme
             and
             Blasphemy
             ,
             when
             the
             Devill
             tempted
             him
             to
             fall
             down
             and
             worship
             him
             :
             why
             so
             though
             thou
             hast
             been
             tempted
             to
             Atheisme
             ,
             and
             to
             forget
             Gods
             Al-seeing
             Eye
             over
             thee
             ,
             or
             the
             like
             ,
             yet
             this
             may
             be
             for
             thy
             comfort
             ,
             that
             Christ
             himself
             was
             tempted
             as
             well
             as
             thee
             ,
             as
             the
             Apostle
             saies
             ,
             in
             Heb.
             2.
             18.
             in
             
             
               that
               Christ
               suffered
               and
               was
               tempted
               ,
               hee
               is
               able
               to
               succour
               those
               that
               are
               tempted
            
             ;
             Christ
             was
             tempted
             to
             fall
             down
             and
             worship
             the
             very
             Devill
             ,
             but
             though
             Christ
             was
             tempted
             ,
             yet
             the
             Devill
             could
             finde
             no
             corrupt
             matter
             in
             Christ
             to
             work
             upon
             .
             When
             the
             Devill
             shook
             Christ
             ,
             he
             shook
             a
             pure
             Crystall-glasse
             of
             clear
             water
             ,
             his
             Nature
             was
             like
             a
             Crystall-glasse
             full
             of
             clean
             water
             without
             any
             muddinesse
             or
             corruption
             at
             all
             ,
             but
             if
             the
             Devill
             should
             shake
             any
             of
             us
             ,
             he
             would
             finde
             abundance
             of
             dirty
             and
             muddy
             water
             in
             the
             bottome
             ,
             and
             corrupt
             matter
             enough
             in
             our
             natures
             to
             work
             upon
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             Consider
             ,
             that
             though
             you
             are
             tempted
             by
             the
             Devill
             to
             the
             sin
             of
             Atheisme
             ,
             
             yet
             these
             temptations
             ,
             if
             you
             do
             not
             approve
             of
             them
             ,
             nor
             yeeld
             to
             them
             ,
             shall
             be
             charged
             upon
             the
             Devill
             as
             his
             sins
             ,
             and
             not
             upon
             you
             .
             And
             thus
             you
             see
             I
             have
             briefly
             dispatched
             this
             Doctine
             ,
             
               that
               every
               man
               by
               nature
               is
               a
               practicall
               Atheist
               living
               in
               the
               world
               ,
               as
               if
               there
               were
               no
               God
               in
               the
               world
               .
            
          
        
         
           
           
             SERMON
             ,
             XVII
             .
          
           
             
               EPHES.
               2.
               12.
               
            
             
               —
               And
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World.
               
            
          
           
             BEsides
             that
             Doctrine
             which
             I
             finisht
             ,
             the
             last
             sabbath
             ,
             there
             is
             something
             else
             in
             the
             Text
             ;
             wicked
             men
             are
             
               without
               God
               in
               the
               World
            
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             they
             are
             without
             any
             speciall
             interest
             or
             propriety
             in
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
             the
             words
             doe
             not
             only
             imply
             that
             they
             live
             ,
             as
             if
             there
             were
             no
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             but
             they
             live
             without
             any
             right
             ,
             interest
             or
             propriety
             in
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
             though
             they
             are
             not
             without
             wisdome
             or
             wealth
             ,
             or
             goods
             and
             estate
             ,
             or
             honour
             and
             esteeme
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             yet
             they
             are
             without
             any
             reall
             interest
             or
             propriety
             in
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
             they
             are
             without
             God
             in
             the
             World
             :
             from
             whence
             I
             would
             note
             you
             this
             Doctrine
             ,
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             
               That
               every
               man
               by
               nature
               is
               without
               any
               reall
               interest
               or
               propriety
               in
               God
               as
               his
               God.
               
            
          
           
             Now
             (
             Beloved
             )
             before
             I
             come
             to
             handle
             
             the
             point
             .
             I
             shall
             onely
             premise
             three
             conclusions
             by
             way
             of
             explanation
             ,
             to
             delucidate
             the
             point
             ,
             and
             shew
             you
             what
             I
             mean
             by
             this
             Doctrine
             :
             as
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Take
             this
             conclusion
             ,
             that
             in
             some
             sense
             there
             is
             no
             creature
             in
             the
             world
             that
             is
             without
             God
             ,
             though
             in
             other
             regards
             men
             may
             be
             truly
             said
             to
             be
             without
             God
             ;
             in
             some
             sense
             there
             are
             none
             without
             God
             ,
             that
             is
             by
             way
             of
             Creation
             ,
             and
             preservation
             ,
             so
             the
             worst
             Devill
             in
             hell
             may
             say
             that
             God
             is
             his
             God
             :
             and
          
           
             2.
             
             A
             wicked
             man
             may
             have
             God
             to
             be
             his
             God
             by
             way
             of
             profession
             ,
             he
             may
             professe
             to
             know
             God
             ,
             and
             professe
             that
             God
             is
             his
             God
             ;
             but
             now
             in
             another
             sense
             a
             wicked
             man
             cannot
             be
             said
             to
             have
             God
             for
             his
             God
             ,
             (
             that
             is
             )
             in
             a
             way
             of
             relation
             and
             reconciliation
             for
             God
             to
             be
             a
             God
             in
             Covenant
             with
             him
             through
             Jesus
             Christ
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Take
             this
             conclusion
             ,
             that
             though
             multitudes
             of
             people
             may
             lay
             claim
             to
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
             yet
             there
             are
             but
             a
             few
             men
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             that
             have
             God
             to
             be
             their
             God
             in
             a
             Covenant
             way
             ;
             as
             in
             Zach.
             13.
             8
             9.
             the
             Lord
             there
             lookes
             upon
             the
             Jewish
             Church
             under
             a
             threefold
             consideration
             .
             
               And
               it
               shall
               come
               to
               passe
               that
               in
               all
               the
               land
               (
               saith
               the
               Lord
               )
               two
               parts
               therein
               shall
               be
            
             
             
               cut
               off
               and
               die
               ,
               but
               the
               third
               shall
               be
               left
               therein
               ,
               and
               I
               will
               bring
               the
               third
               part
               through
               the
               fire
               ,
            
             
             
               and
               will
               refine
               them
               as
               silver
               is
               refined
               ,
               and
               will
               try
               them
               as
               Gold
               is
               tryed
               ;
               they
               shall
               call
               on
               my
               name
               ,
               and
               I
               will
               hear
               them
               ;
               I
               will
               say
               ,
               it
               is
               my
               people
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               say
               ,
               the
               Lord
               is
               my
               God
               :
            
             though
             you
             all
             lay
             claime
             to
             God
             ,
             yet
             there
             may
             be
             but
             one
             part
             in
             three
             ,
             that
             can
             truly
             say
             that
             God
             is
             their
             God
             in
             covenant
             with
             them
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Take
             this
             conclusion
             ,
             that
             such
             is
             the
             deceitfulnesse
             and
             delusion
             of
             mens
             hearts
             naturally
             ,
             that
             the
             worst
             of
             men
             are
             ready
             to
             beleive
             and
             think
             that
             God
             is
             their
             God
             ,
             when
             hee
             is
             not
             :
             as
             you
             may
             read
             in
             Jer.
             3.
             4
             ,
             5.
             sayes
             God
             there
             ,
             
               they
               shall
               cry
               unto
               me
               ,
               My
               Father
               ,
               thou
               act
               the
               guide
               of
               my
            
             
             youth
             ,
             and
             yet
             sayes
             God
             
               thou
               hast
               done
               evill
               as
               much
               as
               thou
               couldst
               ,
            
             so
             in
             Psal
             .
             14.
             1.
             
             The
             
             
               〈◊〉
               hath
               said
               in
               his
               heart
               there
               is
               no
               God
               ,
               they
               have
               corrupted
               and
               done
               abominable
               workes
               ,
               there
               is
               none
               that
               doth
               good
               ,
            
             those
             that
             have
             not
             God
             in
             their
             hearts
             ,
             nor
             in
             all
             their
             ways
             ,
             yet
             they
             will
             lay
             claim
             to
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
             though
             they
             have
             committed
             abominable
             works
             and
             done
             evill
             as
             much
             as
             they
             could
             .
          
           
             Thus
             much
             for
             the
             conclusion
             ,
             I
             come
             now
             to
             handle
             a
             practicall
             question
             that
             necessarily
             must
             be
             spoken
             to
             in
             the
             purfuance
             of
             this
             Doctrine
             ,
             which
             is
             this
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Quest
                 .
              
            
             Quest
             .
             What
             are
             the
             characters
             of
             those
             men
             that
             are
             without
             any
             reall
             interest
             
             and
             propriety
             in
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
             in
             a
             way
             of
             Covenant
             and
             relation
             ?
          
           
             This
             question
             I
             do
             the
             rather
             resolve
             upon
             the
             consideration
             of
             the
             great
             delusion
             and
             mistake
             that
             mens
             hearts
             are
             very
             apt
             to
             run
             into
             ,
             to
             think
             that
             God
             is
             their
             God
             when
             he
             is
             not
             ,
             and
             therefore
             I
             shall
             lay
             down
             to
             you
             seven
             distinguishing
             characters
             
             of
             such
             men
             ,
             and
             it
             may
             be
             I
             may
             come
             neer
             the
             bosomes
             of
             many
             of
             you
             ,
             though
             the
             Lord
             knows
             I
             would
             not
             stagger
             the
             hope
             of
             the
             least
             of
             you
             that
             have
             a
             reall
             and
             well
             grounded
             interest
             in
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             those
             men
             are
             without
             any
             reall
             interest
             in
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
          
           
             1.
             
             That
             are
             without
             any
             effectual
             knowledge
             of
             God
             as
             their
             God.
             
          
           
             2.
             
             Those
             that
             live
             without
             making
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             to
             be
             their
             rule
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             Those
             that
             live
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             without
             making
             the
             wayes
             of
             God
             to
             be
             their
             pleasure
             .
          
           
             4.
             
             Those
             that
             live
             in
             the
             World
             without
             making
             the
             glory
             of
             God
             to
             be
             their
             aime
             .
          
           
             5.
             
             Those
             that
             live
             in
             the
             World
             without
             making
             the
             day
             of
             the
             Lord
             to
             be
             their
             delight
             .
          
           
             6.
             
             Those
             that
             live
             in
             the
             World
             without
             making
             the
             people
             of
             God
             to
             be
             the
             objects
             of
             their
             Love
             :
             and
          
           
             Lastly
             ,
             those
             that
             live
             in
             the
             world
             without
             
             making
             sinne
             to
             be
             the
             object
             of
             their
             hatred
             .
          
           
             
             For
             the
             first
             ,
             those
             are
             without
             any
             reall
             interest
             or
             propriety
             in
             God
             as
             their
             God
             ,
             that
             doe
             live
             in
             the
             world
             without
             a
             saving
             and
             effectuall
             knowledge
             of
             God
             :
             as
             in
             2
             Chron.
             15.
             3.
             it
             is
             said
             there
             that
             for
             a
             
             long
             time
             ,
             
               Israel
               was
               without
               the
               true
               God
               ,
               and
               without
               the
               teaching
               Priest
               ,
               and
               without
               the
               Law
               ,
            
             all
             that
             time
             (
             while
             they
             were
             without
             the
             Law
             ,
             and
             the
             Priest
             to
             teach
             them
             )
             it
             is
             said
             they
             were
             
               without
               God
            
             ,
             those
             that
             live
             without
             a
             saving
             knowledge
             of
             God
             ,
             the
             Scripture
             lookes
             upon
             them
             as
             having
             no
             reall
             interest
             in
             God.
             Joh.
             8.
             54
             ,
             55.
             
             
             
               You
               say
            
             (
             sayes
             Christ
             )
             
               that
               he
               is
               your
               God
               ,
               and
               yet
               you
               have
               not
               known
               him
               ,
            
             intimating
             that
             God
             was
             not
             their
             God
             because
             they
             were
             utterly
             ignorant
             of
             him
             .
             Now
             (
             Beloved
             )
             every
             knowledge
             of
             God
             does
             not
             demonstrate
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             unlesse
             it
             be
             ,
          
           
             1.
             
             A
             practicall
             knowledge
             of
             him
             ,
             as
             in
             
             Joh.
             8.
             55.
             sayes
             Christ
             there
             ,
             
               I
               am
               of
               God
               ,
               I
               know
               him
               ,
               and
               I
               keep
               his
               sayings
               :
            
             intimating
             that
             that
             man
             that
             does
             lay
             claim
             to
             God
             ,
             as
             his
             God
             ,
             must
             know
             him
             ,
             and
             this
             knowledge
             of
             him
             will
             make
             him
             yeeld
             obedience
             to
             him
             ,
             and
             keep
             his
             sayings
             ;
             And
             ,
          
           
             
             2.
             
             It
             must
             be
             an
             experimentall
             knowledge
             of
             God
             ,
             as
             David
             sayes
             in
             Psal
             .
             51.
             6.
             
             
               Thou
               hast
               made
               me
               to
               know
               wisdom
               in
               my
               inward
            
             
             parts
             .
             If
             so
             bee
             you
             were
             persons
             living
             without
             a
             practicall
             and
             experimentall
             knowledge
             of
             God
             ,
             you
             are
             without
             any
             interest
             in
             him
             as
             your
             God.
             
          
           
             But
             before
             I
             can
             leave
             this
             particular
             ,
             
             I
             must
             answer
             an
             Objection
             :
             Me
             thinks
             I
             hear
             a
             poor
             perplexed
             soul
             say
             ,
             If
             this
             be
             so
             that
             only
             those
             that
             know
             God
             aright
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             ,
             then
             the
             Lord
             be
             mercifull
             unto
             me
             ,
             for
             I
             am
             a
             poor
             ignorant
             sinfull
             wretch
             ,
             that
             do
             know
             nothing
             of
             God
             at
             all
             as
             I
             ought
             to
             know
             him
             ;
             and
             therefore
             surely
             I
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             God
             my
             God.
             
          
           
             Ans
             .
             Now
             to
             such
             as
             you
             are
             ,
             by
             way
             of
             
             answer
             ,
             I
             shall
             leave
             these
             two
             or
             three
             words
             for
             your
             comfort
             .
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Take
             this
             for
             an
             answer
             ,
             that
             in
             Scripture
             account
             to
             complain
             of
             thy
             ignorance
             ,
             is
             a
             good
             degree
             of
             knowledge
             :
             in
             Prov.
             30.
             23.
             you
             read
             there
             of
             Agur
             ,
             who
             was
             an
             excellent
             man
             in
             vertue
             and
             knowledge
             ,
             in
             the
             time
             of
             Solomon
             ,
             and
             yet
             you
             shall
             not
             read
             of
             a
             man
             that
             more
             complaines
             of
             his
             ignorance
             then
             this
             man
             doth
             :
             Surely
             (
             sayes
             hee
             )
             
               I
               am
               more
               brutish
            
             
             
               then
               any
               man
               ,
               and
               have
               not
               the
               understanding
               of
               a
               man
               :
               I
               have
               neither
               learned
               wisdome
               ,
               nor
               attained
               to
               the
               knowledge
               of
               the
               holy
            
             ;
             and
             yet
             this
             man
             that
             so
             much
             complains
             of
             his
             ignorance
             ,
             did
             demonstrate
             such
             fruits
             of
             
             grace
             and
             knowledge
             in
             his
             practise
             ,
             as
             ever
             man
             did
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Take
             this
             for
             an
             answer
             ,
             that
             in
             Gods
             account
             ,
             he
             knowes
             most
             that
             doth
             most
             .
             He
             does
             not
             know
             most
             ,
             that
             hath
             a
             great
             judgement
             to
             dive
             into
             and
             dispute
             about
             vain
             questions
             and
             niceties
             ,
             but
             he
             is
             a
             knowing
             man
             in
             Gods
             account
             ,
             that
             does
             walk
             answerably
             to
             that
             small
             measure
             of
             knowledge
             that
             he
             hath
             ,
             as
             in
             Psal
             .
             111.
             10.
             
             
               A
               good
               understanding
               have
               all
               they
            
             
             
               that
               doe
               thy
               commandements
            
             :
             God
             does
             not
             measure
             your
             knowledge
             by
             your
             questions
             and
             disputes
             ,
             but
             by
             your
             practise
             ,
             as
             in
             Jer.
             22.
             16.
             
             
               He
               judged
               the
               cause
               of
               the
               poore
            
             
             
               and
               needy
               ,
               then
               it
               was
               well
               with
               him
               ;
               was
               not
               this
               to
               know
               me
               ,
               saith
               the
               Lord
               ?
            
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Take
             this
             for
             an
             answer
             ,
             that
             it
             is
             not
             the
             wanting
             of
             some
             measures
             or
             degrees
             of
             knowledge
             ,
             nor
             the
             having
             of
             much
             ignorance
             ,
             that
             does
             demonstrate
             thy
             want
             of
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             unlesse
             your
             ignorance
             hath
             these
             three
             properties
             with
             it
             :
             As
             ,
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Suppose
             thou
             art
             ignorant
             of
             God
             ,
             yet
             if
             thou
             are
             not
             
               conceitedly
               ignorant
            
             ,
             if
             thou
             art
             not
             a
             self-conceited
             man
             ,
             that
             thinkest
             thou
             knowest
             much
             when
             thou
             knowest
             little
             ,
             thou
             art
             well
             enough
             :
             if
             you
             are
             not
             like
             those
             in
             Hos.
             8.
             2.
             
             Israel
             
             
               shall
               say
               unto
               me
               ,
               My
               God
               we
               know
               thee
               ,
               and
               yet
               there
               is
               no
               fear
               ,
               nor
               knowledge
               of
               God
               in
               the
               land
               .
            
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             If
             thou
             doest
             not
             sit
             down
             contentedly
             in
             thy
             ignorance
             ,
             but
             doest
             labour
             and
             endeavour
             after
             more
             knowledge
             ,
             then
             thy
             condition
             is
             good
             enough
             .
             But
             if
             thou
             sayest
             unto
             God
             ,
             
               Depart
               from
               me
               ,
               for
               I
               desire
            
             
             
               not
               the
               knowledge
               of
               thy
               wayes
               ,
            
             like
             those
             spoken
             of
             in
             Job
             :
             this
             is
             a
             sad
             signe
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             God
             at
             all
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             If
             thou
             art
             not
             
               obstinately
               ignorant
            
             ,
             like
             those
             spoken
             of
             in
             Psal
             .
             82.
             5.
             
             
               They
               know
               not
               ,
               neither
               wil
               they
               understand
            
             When
             men
             are
             ignorant
             ,
             and
             will
             be
             ignorant
             ,
             this
             is
             an
             evidence
             that
             they
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             God
             ;
             in
             2
             Pet.
             3.
             5.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               these
               things
               they
               are
               willingly
               ignorant
               of
            
             ;
             now
             if
             your
             ignorance
             bee
             accompanyed
             with
             these
             three
             circumstances
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             conceitedly
             ,
             and
             contentedly
             ,
             and
             obstinately
             ignorant
             ,
             if
             it
             be
             so
             ,
             the
             Lord
             be
             mercifull
             to
             you
             ;
             for
             these
             are
             apparent
             demonstrations
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             yet
             no
             interest
             and
             propriety
             in
             God
             ,
             as
             your
             God.
             But
             though
             you
             have
             abundance
             of
             ignorance
             in
             you
             ,
             yet
             if
             you
             bewail
             your
             ignorance
             ,
             and
             labour
             and
             desire
             after
             more
             knowledge
             ,
             if
             you
             follow
             on
             to
             know
             the
             Lord
             ,
             and
             are
             not
             obstinately
             ignorant
             ,
             but
             would
             doe
             more
             if
             you
             knew
             more
             ,
             if
             it
             be
             thus
             with
             you
             ,
             thy
             ignorance
             doth
             not
             evidence
             ,
             that
             thou
             hast
             no
             interest
             in
             God.
             
          
           
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             Character
             of
             a
             man
             that
             is
             without
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             is
             this
             ,
             hee
             is
             such
             a
             one
             that
             lives
             in
             the
             world
             without
             making
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             to
             bee
             his
             rule
             .
             Joh.
             8.
             47.
             
             
               He
               that
               is
               of
               God
               ,
               heareth
            
             
             
               Gods
               Word
               ;
               you
               therefore
               hear
               him
               not
               ,
               because
               you
               are
               not
               of
               God
               :
            
             those
             that
             will
             not
             make
             the
             Word
             of
             God
             to
             be
             their
             rule
             ,
             and
             conform
             their
             practises
             in
             obedience
             thereunto
             ,
             Christ
             sayes
             the
             reason
             of
             it
             is
             because
             they
             are
             not
             of
             God
             :
             and
             so
             in
             1
             Joh.
             
             4.
             6.
             
             
               Hee
               that
               knoweth
               God
               ,
               heareth
               us
               ,
               and
               hee
               that
               is
               not
               of
               God
               ,
               heareth
               not
               us
            
             ;
             and
             therefore
             you
             that
             walk
             after
             the
             vaine
             imaginations
             of
             your
             own
             hearts
             ,
             that
             are
             swayed
             and
             ruled
             by
             your
             lusts
             ,
             and
             will
             not
             make
             Gods
             Word
             a
             bridle
             to
             curb
             ,
             and
             restrain
             your
             lusts
             and
             corruptions
             ,
             but
             you
             will
             doe
             what
             you
             list
             ,
             let
             God
             command
             what
             he
             will
             :
             all
             these
             are
             manifest
             arguments
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             not
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             
             3.
             
             That
             man
             is
             without
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             that
             lives
             in
             the
             world
             without
             making
             the
             wayes
             of
             God
             to
             be
             his
             pleasure
             :
             as
             in
             Joh.
             3.
             8.
             10.
             
             
               In
               this
               the
               children
               of
               God
               are
               manifest
               and
               the
               children
               of
               the
               Devill
               ,
               whosoever
               doth
               not
               righteousnesse
               is
               not
               of
               God
               :
            
             righteousness
             is
             not
             to
             be
             taken
             here
             only
             for
             justice
             or
             civil
             righteousness
             ,
             but
             for
             the
             whole
             bulk
             of
             godliness
             &
             the
             body
             of
             christianity
             :
             
               he
               that
               doth
               not
               righteousnesse
               ,
               is
               not
               of
               God
               :
            
             this
             not
             doing
             of
             righteousnesse
             is
             answerable
             to
             
             the
             
               committing
               of
               sin
            
             ,
             in
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             8.
             the
             text
             sayes
             ,
             
               Hee
               that
               committeth
               sin
               is
               of
               the
               Devill
               ,
            
             now
             this
             is
             not
             to
             be
             taken
             simply
             ,
             that
             he
             that
             falls
             into
             sin
             is
             of
             the
             Devill
             ,
             but
             he
             that
             
               commits
               sin
            
             ,
             (
             that
             is
             )
             with
             complacency
             and
             delight
             ,
             and
             without
             any
             compulsion
             ,
             such
             a
             man
             is
             of
             the
             Devill
             .
             And
             so
             likewise
             he
             that
             cloth
             not
             
               doe
               righteousnesse
            
             ,
             is
             not
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             he
             that
             doth
             not
             act
             and
             doe
             it
             with
             delight
             ,
             and
             alacrity
             ,
             and
             complacency
             ,
             such
             a
             one
             is
             not
             of
             God
             :
             so
             in
             Joh.
             3.
             11.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             
               (
               Beloved
               )
               follow
               not
               that
               which
               is
               evill
               ,
               but
               that
               which
               is
               good
               :
               he
               that
               doth
               good
               ,
               he
               is
               of
               God
               ;
               but
               he
               that
               doth
               evill
               ,
               hath
               not
               seen
               God
            
             ;
             (
             that
             is
             )
             he
             that
             doth
             evill
             with
             delight
             and
             satisfaction
             ,
             and
             he
             that
             doth
             not
             take
             delight
             in
             the
             wayes
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             perform
             holy
             duties
             with
             chearfulnesse
             and
             complacency
             ,
             such
             a
             man
             is
             not
             of
             God
             ;
             and
             therefore
             you
             that
             take
             more
             delight
             in
             the
             committing
             of
             sin
             ,
             then
             you
             doe
             in
             the
             performance
             of
             holy
             duties
             ,
             you
             are
             but
             in
             a
             bad
             condition
             .
          
           
             
             4.
             
             Another
             Character
             is
             this
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             without
             God
             ,
             that
             lives
             in
             the
             World
             without
             making
             the
             glory
             of
             God
             to
             bee
             his
             aim
             :
             it
             is
             very
             observable
             ,
             that
             when
             the
             Jews
             did
             accuse
             Christ
             ,
             saying
             ,
             hee
             was
             a
             Samaritan
             ,
             and
             
               bad
               a
               Devill
            
             ,
             but
             did
             
               not
               come
               from
               God
            
             ;
             he
             did
             convince
             them
             ,
             that
             this
             was
             a
             slander
             cast
             upon
             him
             ,
             because
             
             
               he
               fought
               not
               his
               own
               honour
               but
               the
               glory
               of
               God
               ,
               Joh.
            
             8.
             49.
             50.
             
             Jesus
             answered
             ,
             
               I
               have
            
             
             
               not
               a
               Devill
               ,
               but
               I
               honour
               my
               Father
               ,
               and
               ye
               doe
               dishonour
               him
               ,
               and
               I
               seek
               not
               my
               own
               glory
               ,
               there
               is
               one
               that
               seeketh
               and
               judgeth
               .
            
          
           
             
             5.
             
             That
             man
             is
             without
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             that
             lives
             in
             the
             World
             without
             making
             the
             day
             of
             God
             his
             delight
             ,
             hee
             that
             takes
             no
             delight
             in
             sanctifying
             of
             the
             Lords
             day
             ,
             but
             rather
             takes
             delight
             in
             prophaning
             it
             ,
             that
             man
             is
             without
             God
             in
             the
             World
             ,
             as
             in
             Joh.
             9.
             26.
             
             It
             was
             the
             speech
             of
             the
             Pharisees
             to
             Christ
             ,
             say
             they
             ,
             
               This
               man
               is
               not
               of
               God
               ,
               because
               he
               keepeth
               not
               the
               Sabbath-day
               :
            
             this
             had
             been
             a
             very
             good
             argument
             ,
             had
             it
             been
             rightly
             applyed
             ,
             the
             argument
             had
             been
             very
             strong
             ,
             if
             the
             application
             had
             been
             good
             ,
             if
             Christ
             had
             not
             indeed
             kept
             the
             Sabbath
             ,
             but
             they
             were
             greatly
             mistaken
             ,
             for
             Christ
             did
             keep
             the
             Sabbath
             .
             Why
             now
             (
             beloved
             )
             these
             Pharisees
             ,
             were
             they
             now
             alive
             ,
             and
             should
             see
             you
             Christians
             prophaning
             the
             Sabbath
             day
             ,
             spending
             and
             trifling
             it
             away
             in
             sports
             and
             pleasures
             ,
             in
             swearing
             and
             drunkennesse
             ,
             and
             dishonouring
             the
             name
             of
             God
             ;
             never
             imploying
             one
             hour
             of
             it
             in
             prayer
             ,
             reading
             ,
             or
             hearing
             ,
             or
             any
             holy
             and
             religious
             exercise
             ,
             they
             would
             presently
             conclude
             that
             you
             are
             not
             of
             God
             ,
             because
             you
             doe
             not
             keep
             the
             Sabbath
             day
             .
          
           
           
             
             6.
             
             That
             man
             is
             without
             God
             ,
             that
             lives
             without
             making
             the
             people
             of
             God
             to
             be
             the
             object
             of
             his
             love
             ;
             as
             you
             may
             see
             in
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             10.
             
             
               He
               that
               doth
               not
               righteousnesse
               is
            
             
             
               not
               of
               God
               neither
               he
               that
               loveth
               not
               his
               brother
               ,
            
             and
             so
             in
             1
             Joh.
             4.
             20.
             
             
               If
               any
               man
               say
               ,
               I
               love
               God
               and
               hateth
               his
               brother
               ,
               he
               is
               a
               lyer
               ,
               for
               hee
               that
               loveth
               not
               his
               brother
               whom
               be
               hath
               seen
               ,
               how
               can
               he
               love
               God
               whom
               he
               hath
               not
               seen
               ?
            
             He
             that
             does
             not
             love
             his
             brother
             ,
             the
             children
             and
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             he
             cannot
             love
             God.
             You
             that
             carry
             in
             your
             hearts
             a
             secret
             malice
             and
             spleen
             against
             those
             that
             are
             godly
             ,
             and
             more
             holy
             and
             religious
             then
             your selves
             :
             you
             that
             doe
             tiger-like
             ,
             hate
             the
             very
             pictures
             of
             godly
             men
             ,
             you
             that
             hate
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             the
             Ministers
             of
             the
             Gospell
             ,
             because
             they
             are
             so
             ,
             that
             hate
             godlinesse
             as
             godlinesse
             ,
             these
             are
             evident
             arguments
             that
             the
             love
             of
             God
             is
             not
             in
             you
             .
          
           
             
             7.
             
             That
             man
             is
             without
             God
             ,
             that
             lives
             in
             the
             World
             without
             making
             sinne
             to
             bee
             the
             object
             of
             his
             hatred
             ,
             that
             man
             hath
             not
             God
             ,
             that
             hates
             not
             sin
             ;
             though
             that
             man
             may
             have
             God
             ,
             that
             hath
             sin
             ,
             yet
             that
             man
             cannot
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             that
             doth
             not
             hate
             sin
             .
             And
             thus
             I
             have
             run
             over
             briefly
             these
             seven
             heads
             ,
             whereby
             you
             may
             know
             whether
             you
             are
             the
             men
             that
             can
             lay
             a
             true
             claim
             to
             God
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             yea
             ,
             or
             no
             :
             if
             you
             are
             men
             
             that
             have
             a
             true
             knowledge
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             make
             his
             Word
             your
             rule
             ,
             and
             his
             way
             your
             pleasure
             ,
             and
             his
             day
             your
             delight
             ,
             and
             his
             glory
             your
             aime
             ,
             and
             good
             men
             the
             object
             of
             your
             love
             ,
             and
             sin
             the
             object
             of
             your
             hatred
             ;
             if
             these
             things
             be
             in
             you
             ,
             you
             may
             know
             undoubtedly
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             God.
             
          
           
             We
             come
             now
             to
             the
             application
             ,
             which
             
             may
             serve
             for
             unspeakable
             comfort
             to
             all
             you
             that
             are
             the
             people
             of
             God
             ,
             that
             can
             lay
             a
             well
             grounded
             and
             Scripture
             claim
             to
             God
             as
             your
             God.
             
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             you
             have
             God
             ,
             you
             have
             all
             things
             ;
             and
             let
             me
             tell
             you
             ,
             you
             that
             have
             God
             for
             your
             God
             ,
             you
             may
             outvie
             all
             the
             Kings
             ,
             and
             Princes
             ,
             and
             Potentates
             in
             the
             World.
             Other
             men
             may
             say
             ,
             they
             have
             wealth
             ,
             and
             you
             have
             none
             ;
             they
             have
             riches
             ,
             and
             honours
             ,
             and
             pleasures
             ,
             and
             you
             have
             none
             :
             but
             you
             may
             goe
             further
             ,
             and
             out-vye
             them
             all
             ,
             for
             you
             can
             say
             ,
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             and
             they
             have
             none
             .
             Wicked
             men
             cannot
             lay
             claim
             to
             God
             as
             theirs
             ;
             and
             therefore
             when
             they
             speak
             of
             God
             ,
             they
             speak
             of
             him
             as
             a
             God
             to
             others
             ,
             and
             not
             to
             them
             ,
             as
             in
             Gen.
             31.
             29.
             when
             Laban
             spake
             to
             Jacob
             ,
             (
             sayes
             he
             )
             
               The
               God
               of
               your
               Fathers
            
             :
             and
             so
             Pharaoh
             in
             Exod.
             8.
             25.
             28.
             
             (
             sayes
             he
             )
             
               Go
               sacrifice
               to
               your
               God
               in
               the
               land
               :
            
             and
             from
             hence
             Divines
             doe
             observe
             ,
             that
             the
             Scriptures
             doe
             not
             
             suffer
             wicked
             men
             to
             name
             God
             ,
             as
             in
             a
             way
             of
             propriety
             to
             them
             ,
             as
             their
             God
             :
             but
             now
             those
             that
             are
             righteous
             and
             holy
             ,
             that
             have
             indeed
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             God
             is
             not
             ashamed
             to
             be
             called
             
               their
               God.
            
             You
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             though
             
             you
             are
             a
             poor
             despicable
             people
             ,
             yet
             be
             not
             afraid
             to
             own
             God
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             for
             the
             Lord
             is
             not
             ashamed
             ,
             that
             you
             should
             call
             him
             your
             God
             ;
             God
             is
             not
             ashamed
             of
             us
             whose
             dwellings
             are
             in
             the
             dust
             ,
             he
             will
             own
             us
             :
             and
             therefore
             let
             this
             encourage
             you
             to
             goe
             to
             God
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             and
             apply
             him
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             and
             trust
             in
             him
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             and
             pray
             to
             him
             and
             call
             upon
             him
             as
             your
             God
             ,
             for
             he
             is
             not
             ashamed
             of
             you
             .
             And
             here
             that
             I
             may
             speak
             a
             little
             further
             to
             this
             particular
             ,
             I
             would
             exhort
             you
             to
             two
             things
             .
          
           
             
               1.
               
               To
               prove
               your
               interest
               in
               God
               :
               and
               ,
            
             
               2.
               
               To
               improve
               it
               .
            
          
           
             
             1.
             
             Labour
             to
             prove
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             :
             examine
             and
             try
             whether
             or
             no
             ,
             upon
             conscientious
             grounds
             and
             Scripture
             evidences
             ,
             your
             hearts
             can
             be
             satisfied
             ,
             that
             you
             are
             a
             people
             in
             Covenant
             with
             God
             :
             rest
             not
             ,
             and
             trust
             not
             upon
             It
             may
             bees
             ,
             but
             labour
             to
             prove
             it
             to
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             that
             God
             is
             your
             God
             ;
             &
             that
             I
             may
             
             a
             little
             help
             and
             further
             you
             in
             this
             examination
             ,
             I
             shall
             here
             lay
             you
             down
             three
             discoveries
             whereby
             you
             may
             know
             ,
             &
             prove
             
             unquestionably
             that
             God
             is
             your
             God.
             
          
           
             
             1.
             
             If
             thou
             art
             such
             a
             one
             that
             doest
             labour
             to
             keep
             thy
             inward
             man
             from
             secret
             defilement
             by
             sin
             ,
             as
             well
             as
             thy
             outward
             man
             ,
             from
             grosser
             and
             greater
             enormities
             ,
             as
             in
             2
             Cor.
             6.
             18.
             and
             in
             the
             first
             verse
             of
             
             the
             next
             chapter
             ;
             
               I
               will
               be
               your
               God
               and
               Father
               ,
               and
               you
               shall
               be
               my
               sons
               and
               daughters
               ,
               saith
               the
               Lord
               God
               Almighty
               :
               Having
               therefore
               these
               promises
               dearly
               beloved
            
             (
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             )
             
               let
               us
               cleanse
               our selves
               from
               all
               filthinesse
               ,
               both
               of
               flesh
               and
               spirit
               :
            
             and
             therefore
             if
             you
             have
             a
             care
             to
             abstain
             from
             all
             secret
             sins
             ,
             whereby
             the
             inward
             man
             is
             defiled
             ,
             it
             is
             a
             signe
             that
             you
             have
             a
             reall
             interest
             in
             God
             ;
             because
             God
             will
             be
             our
             God
             ,
             and
             will
             own
             and
             accept
             of
             us
             to
             be
             his
             people
             ;
             we
             must
             not
             onely
             wash
             our
             legs
             and
             our
             outward
             man
             ,
             but
             our
             inward
             parts
             too
             ,
             and
             if
             we
             do
             thus
             ,
             we
             may
             be
             confidently
             assured
             that
             we
             are
             a
             sacrifice
             well
             pleasing
             ,
             and
             acceptable
             unto
             God
             through
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             but
             now
             you
             that
             make
             conscience
             of
             your
             wayes
             ,
             so
             far
             only
             ,
             as
             that
             men
             may
             not
             say
             black
             to
             your
             eye
             ,
             if
             you
             doe
             not
             labour
             to
             keep
             your
             inward
             man
             from
             defilements
             as
             well
             as
             your
             outward
             man
             ,
             you
             have
             no
             interest
             in
             God
             at
             all
             .
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Another
             evidence
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             is
             this
             ;
             if
             you
             have
             an
             earnest
             and
             unwearied
             labour
             and
             endeavour
             in
             your
             spirits
             to
             come
             to
             the
             nearest
             resemblance
             
             and
             conformity
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             ,
             as
             possibly
             you
             can
             .
             Doe
             you
             labour
             to
             be
             holy
             as
             hee
             was
             holy
             ?
             and
             humble
             ,
             and
             meeke
             ,
             and
             lowly
             as
             hee
             was
             ?
             in
             2
             Cor.
             7.
             1.
             sayes
             the
             Apostle
             there
             
               (
               dearly
               beloved
               )
               let
               us
               cleanse
               our selves
               from
               all
               filthinesse
               both
               of
               flesh
               and
               spirit
               ,
               perfecting
               holinesse
               in
               the
               fear
               of
               God.
            
             Doe
             you
             labour
             still
             to
             resemble
             God
             in
             holinesse
             ?
             thy
             relation
             and
             interest
             in
             God
             will
             make
             thee
             labour
             to
             be
             like
             unto
             God
             ,
             and
             to
             be
             still
             perfecting
             holinesse
             though
             you
             cannot
             be
             perfect
             in
             holinesse
             ,
             If
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             you
             will
             labour
             more
             and
             more
             to
             be
             holy
             as
             he
             is
             holy
             ,
             and
             to
             come
             to
             the
             nearest
             resemblance
             to
             him
             that
             may
             be
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Another
             discovery
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             is
             this
             ,
             if
             God
             hath
             engraven
             upon
             thy
             soul
             those
             saving
             effects
             and
             blessings
             which
             he
             doth
             bestow
             upon
             all
             those
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             ;
             God
             hath
             promised
             that
             
               he
               will
               be
               their
               God
               ,
               and
               they
               shall
               be
               his
               people
               :
            
             that
             
               he
               will
               give
               them
               a
               new
               heart
               taking
               away
               the
               heart
               of
               stone
               ,
               and
               giving
               them
               a
               heart
               of
               flesh
            
             ;
             and
             that
             
               he
               will
               sanctifie
               and
               renew
               their
               natures
               ,
               and
               write
               his
               Law
               in
               their
               inward
               parts
               ,
            
             and
             work
             in
             their
             hearts
             a
             sutable
             
               disposition
               to
               his
               Law
            
             ,
             and
             
               put
               his
               fear
               into
               their
               hearts
               that
               they
               shall
               never
               depart
               from
               him
               :
            
             These
             are
             the
             blessings
             of
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
             Now
             you
             
             that
             can
             give
             abundant
             and
             evident
             testimonies
             in
             your
             own
             souls
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             found
             God
             cleansing
             and
             purifying
             your
             hearts
             ,
             and
             sanctifying
             and
             renewing
             your
             natures
             ,
             and
             writing
             his
             Law
             in
             your
             inward
             parts
             ,
             and
             putting
             his
             fear
             into
             your
             hearts
             ,
             that
             you
             doe
             never
             depart
             from
             him
             ;
             if
             you
             finde
             these
             things
             in
             you
             ,
             they
             are
             undoubted
             evidences
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             God.
             
          
           
             
             2.
             
             As
             I
             would
             have
             you
             prove
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             so
             I
             would
             exhort
             you
             to
             improve
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             too
             .
             Many
             of
             you
             do
             let
             God
             lye
             by
             you
             ,
             (
             as
             I
             may
             so
             say
             )
             and
             never
             make
             use
             of
             him
             for
             your
             spirituall
             comfort
             and
             support
             ,
             and
             never
             goe
             to
             him
             for
             help
             ,
             and
             succour
             ,
             and
             relief
             in
             times
             of
             danger
             ,
             you
             doe
             not
             improve
             your
             interest
             in
             God.
             
          
           
             
               
                 Object
                 .
              
            
             But
             here
             it
             may
             be
             you
             would
             ask
             mee
             how
             you
             should
             improve
             your
             interest
             in
             God.
             
          
           
             
               
                 Answ
                 .
              
               1
            
             I
             answer
             ,
             1.
             
             Improve
             it
             thus
             ,
             in
             making
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             a
             great
             incentment
             and
             provocation
             to
             thee
             ,
             to
             obey
             God
             ;
             thus
             David
             did
             in
             Psal
             .
             143.
             10.
             
             
               Teach
               me
               to
               doe
               thy
               will
               ,
            
             (
             sayes
             he
             )
             
               for
               thou
               art
               the
               Lord
               my
               God
               :
            
             here
             David
             did
             well
             improve
             his
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             so
             in
             Psal
             .
             119.
             115.
             
             
               Depart
               from
               me
               ye
               evill
               doers
               ,
            
             (
             sayes
             he
             )
             
               for
               I
               will
               keep
               the
               commandements
               of
               my
               God.
            
             We
             should
             make
             our
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             an
             ingagement
             
             upon
             our
             souls
             ,
             to
             keep
             the
             commands
             of
             God.
             
          
           
             
             2.
             
             Then
             you
             doe
             rightly
             improve
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             when
             this
             doth
             stir
             you
             up
             ,
             to
             aggravate
             all
             the
             sins
             you
             have
             committed
             against
             God
             ,
             when
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             doth
             make
             you
             see
             ,
             how
             exceeding
             sinfull
             sin
             is
             ,
             and
             how
             greatly
             you
             have
             provoked
             the
             Lord
             your
             God
             by
             your
             sins
             :
             as
             in
             Jer.
             3.
             25.
             
             
               We
               have
               sinned
               against
               the
               Lord
               our
               God
               ,
               we
               and
               our
               Fathers
               from
               our
            
             
             
               youth
               even
               to
               this
               day
               ,
               and
               have
               not
               obeyed
               the
               voice
               of
               the
               Lord
               our
               God
               :
            
             here
             the
             children
             of
             Israel
             aggravate
             their
             sins
             against
             God
             as
             their
             God.
             And
             so
             Daniel
             he
             makes
             his
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             a
             motive
             to
             stir
             him
             up
             to
             aggravate
             sin
             against
             God
             ,
             in
             Dan.
             9.
             5.
             sayes
             
             he
             there
             ,
             
               We
               have
               sinned
               ,
               and
               have
               committed
               iniquity
               ,
               and
               done
               wickedly
               ,
               and
               have
               rebelled
               even
               by
               departing
               from
               thy
               precepts
               ,
               and
               from
               thy
               judgements
               ,
            
             and
             then
             in
             vers
             .
             7.
             
             
               Oh
               Lord
            
             ,
             (
             sayes
             he
             )
             
               righteousnesse
               belongeth
               unto
               thee
               ,
               but
               unto
               us
               confusion
               of
               face
               as
               at
               this
               day
               :
            
             so
             again
             in
             vers
             .
             8.
             
             
               Oh
               Lord
               to
               us
               belongeth
               confusion
               of
               face
               ,
               to
               our
               Kings
               ,
               and
               to
               our
               Princes
               ,
               and
               to
               our
               Fathers
               ,
               because
               we
               have
               sinned
               against
               thee
               :
               but
               to
               the
               Lord
               our
               God
               belongeth
               mercy
               and
               forgivenesse
               ,
               though
               wee
               have
               rebelled
               against
               him
               :
            
             and
             so
             hee
             goes
             on
             all
             along
             ,
             aggravating
             their
             sins
             against
             God
             :
             no
             lesse
             then
             ten
             times
             he
             mentions
             their
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             and
             ten
             times
             he
             aggravates
             their
             sinnes
             
             against
             God.
             It
             is
             the
             consideration
             of
             our
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             that
             does
             stir
             us
             up
             to
             aggravate
             our
             sins
             against
             God
             ,
             when
             we
             doe
             consider
             that
             we
             have
             sinned
             against
             our
             God
             ,
             against
             our
             gracious
             and
             mercifull
             Father
             ,
             who
             hath
             loved
             us
             ,
             and
             given
             us
             everlasting
             consolation
             and
             good
             hope
             through
             grace
             ;
             who
             is
             infinite
             in
             goodness
             ,
             and
             abundant
             in
             mercy
             and
             truth
             ;
             Such
             considerations
             as
             these
             will
             exceedingly
             provoke
             us
             to
             aggravate
             our
             sins
             against
             him
             .
          
           
             
             3.
             
             Improve
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             by
             making
             it
             a
             prop
             and
             pillar
             of
             marble
             to
             bear
             up
             ,
             and
             support
             your
             hearts
             under
             all
             the
             miseries
             ,
             and
             afflictions
             ,
             and
             troubles
             you
             meet
             withall
             here
             in
             the
             World
             :
             thus
             David
             incouraged
             himself
             in
             the
             Lord
             his
             God
             ,
             in
             Psal
             .
             3.
             7.
             
             
               I
               am
               thine
            
             (
             sayes
             hee
             )
             
               Lord
               save
               me
            
             :
             then
             you
             make
             a
             right
             improvement
             of
             your
             interest
             in
             God
             ,
             when
             you
             go
             to
             him
             ,
             and
             trust
             ,
             and
             rely
             ,
             and
             depend
             upon
             him
             in
             all
             times
             of
             danger
             and
             distresse
             ,
             for
             you
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             that
             God
             that
             is
             both
             able
             and
             willing
             to
             relieve
             and
             succour
             you
             ,
             a
             God
             that
             hath
             helped
             you
             ,
             and
             doth
             help
             you
             ,
             and
             will
             never
             leave
             you
             ,
             nor
             forsake
             you
             ,
             and
             therefore
             be
             incouraged
             to
             cast
             your
             care
             upon
             him
             .
          
        
         
           FINIS
           .
        
      
       
         
           
           
           
             THE
             
               SAINTS
               TRIUMPH
            
             OVER
             DEATH
             :
             OR
             ,
             A
             SERMON
             Preached
             at
             the
             Funerall
             OF
             Mr.
             
               CHRISTOPHER
               LOVE
            
             ,
             IN
             
               Lawrence-Church
               ,
               August
            
             .
             25.
             1651.
             
          
           
             By
             THOMAS
             MANTON
             ,
             Minister
             of
             the
             Gospell
             ,
             at
             Stoak-Newington
             near
             London
             .
          
           
             London
             ,
             Printed
             by
             E.
             Cotes
             ,
             for
             
               George
               Eversden
            
             ,
             at
             the
             Golden-ball
             in
             Aldersgate-street
             ,
             1652.
             
          
        
         
           
           
           
             THE
             
               SAINTS
               TRIUMPH
            
             OVER
             DEATH
             :
             OR
             ,
             A
             SERMON
             preached
             on
             a
             speciall
             occasion
             ,
          
           
             
               On
               1
               COR.
               15.
               57.
               
            
             
               But
               thanks
               be
               to
               God
               ,
               who
               giveth
               us
               the
               victory
               through
               our
               Lord
               Iesus
               Christ
               .
            
          
           
             THese
             words
             are
             a
             part
             of
             Paul's
             
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
            
             or
             
               Triumphant
               Song
            
             :
             In
             the
             Song
             there
             are
             two
             parts
             ,
             and
             this
             is
             the
             last
             .
          
           
             
               1.
               
               
                 A
                 confident
                 Challenge
              
               .
               
            
             
               2.
               
               
                 A
                 solemne
                 Thanksgiving
              
               .
            
          
           
             The
             one
             is
             directed
             to
             the
             enemies
             ,
             the
             other
             to
             the
             
               giver
               of
               victory
            
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             A
             confident
             Challenge
             ,
             in
             which
             he
             outbraveth
             Death
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             powers
             of
             
             the
             Grave
             ,
             
               O
               Death
               ,
               where
               is
               thy
               sting
               ?
               O
               Grave
               ,
               where
               is
               thy
               victory
               ?
            
             the
             words
             allude
             to
             Ilos
             .
             13.
             14.
             where
             Christ
             is
             brought
             in
             speaking
             ,
             
               I
               will
               ransome
               them
               from
               the
               power
               of
               Death
               ,
               and
               redeem
               them
               from
               the
               Grave
               :
               O
               Death
               ,
               I
               will
               be
               thy
               plagues
               ;
               O
               Grave
               ,
               I
               will
               be
               thy
               destruction
            
             ;
             there
             is
             Christs
             ingagement
             and
             undertaking
             for
             a
             full
             conquest
             of
             
               Death
               ;
               Christ
               threatneth
            
             Death
             ,
             and
             the
             Apostle
             insulteth
             over
             it
             :
             the
             form
             of
             the
             words
             is
             altered
             ,
             because
             the
             enemy
             was
             now
             faln
             ,
             and
             Paul
             proclaimeth
             the
             victory
             :
             hitherto
             Death
             and
             the
             Grave
             had
             insulted
             over
             the
             misery
             and
             frailty
             of
             mankinde
             ,
             all
             the
             tombes
             and
             charnels
             of
             the
             World
             were
             but
             so
             
               many
               Monuments
            
             of
             Deaths
             conquests
             ;
             Golgotha
             the
             place
             of
             skuls
             seemed
             to
             be
             designed
             on
             purpose
             ,
             to
             upbraid
             and
             discourage
             
               our
               Redeemer
            
             ;
             so
             many
             skuls
             and
             rotten
             reliques
             of
             humane
             frailty
             ,
             as
             there
             were
             in
             that
             place
             ,
             so
             many
             Trophies
             and
             Monuments
             of
             triumph
             did
             Death
             produce
             before
             the
             eyes
             of
             Christ
             ,
             as
             if
             it
             were
             said
             to
             him
             ,
             
               Canst
               thou
               ,
               darest
               thou
               grapple
               and
               enter
               into
               the
               lists
               with
               such
               an
               enemy
               ?
            
             But
             our
             Lord
             was
             not
             discouraged
             ,
             when
             he
             ascended
             upon
             the
             Crosse
             ;
             he
             did
             as
             it
             were
             answer
             these
             bravings
             of
             Death
             thus
             ,
             
               O
               Death
               I
               will
               be
               thy
               plagues
               ,
               O
               Grave
               ,
               I
               will
               be
               thy
               destruction
            
             ;
             and
             because
             he
             was
             as
             good
             as
             his
             word
             ,
             and
             every
             way
             performed
             his
             ingagement
             ,
             the
             Apostle
             as
             one
             
             
               of
               Christs
               followers
            
             cometh
             and
             insulteth
             over
             this
             
               proud
               adversary
            
             that
             was
             now
             faln
             ,
             
               O
               Death
               ,
               where
               is
               thy
               sting
               ?
               O
               Grave
               ,
               where
               is
               thy
               victory
               ?
            
          
           
             This
             challenge
             is
             illustrated
             by
             a
             Prolepsis
             or
             an
             Anticipation
             of
             an
             objection
             :
             some
             might
             ask
             ,
             What
             is
             this
             
               sting
               of
               Death
            
             ?
             What
             is
             this
             
               power
               of
               the
               Grave
            
             ?
             The
             Apostle
             answereth
             ,
             
               The
               sting
               of
               Death
               is
               sin
               ,
               the
               strength
               of
               sin
               is
               the
               Law
               ;
               Death
            
             cometh
             to
             have
             this
             power
             by
             sin
             ,
             and
             sin
             to
             have
             this
             power
             by
             the
             Law.
             
          
           
             
               [
               The
               sting
               of
               Death
            
             ]
             
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
            
             ,
             
               The
               prick
            
             ,
             it
             implyeth
             both
             the
             stroke
             of
             Death
             ,
             and
             the
             anguish
             of
             it
             ;
             as
             in
             the
             sting
             of
             a
             Serpent
             ,
             there
             is
             the
             
               deadly
               touch
            
             ,
             and
             the
             pain
             and
             torment
             of
             the
             wound
             :
             and
             so
             it
             noteth
             the
             power
             of
             Death
             over
             us
             ,
             the
             prick
             or
             weapon
             by
             which
             it
             striketh
             is
             sin
             ,
             Rom.
             5.
             12.
             
             
               By
               one
               man
               sin
               entred
               into
               the
               world
               ,
               and
               death
               by
               sin
            
             ;
             and
             the
             terrours
             and
             horrours
             of
             it
             ,
             which
             also
             doe
             arise
             from
             sin
             ;
             now
             by
             horrours
             I
             mean
             not
             onely
             the
             
               naturall
               aversation
            
             ,
             retirement
             or
             flight
             of
             the
             spirits
             ,
             but
             the
             bondage
             ,
             torment
             and
             despair
             that
             is
             upon
             the
             conscience
             ,
             as
             Death
             is
             a
             
               penall
               evill
            
             ,
             inflicted
             by
             the
             justice
             of
             God
             ,
             guilt
             maketh
             Death
             terrible
             ,
             so
             that
             
               a
               sinner
               is
               all
               his
               life
               time
               subject
               to
               bondage
               ,
            
             Heb.
             2.
             14
             ,
             15.
             and
             kept
             under
             an
             awe
             of
             judgement
             to
             come
             ;
             't
             is
             not
             
               alwayes
               felt
            
             ,
             but
             
               soon
               awakened
            
             ,
             especially
             in
             sicknesse
             and
             approaches
             of
             
             Death
             ;
             when
             we
             feel
             the
             cold
             hands
             of
             it
             ready
             to
             pluck
             out
             our
             hearts
             ,
             conscience
             is
             whipped
             with
             a
             scourge
             of
             six
             strings
             ,
             fear
             ,
             horrour
             ,
             distrust
             ,
             grief
             ,
             rage
             ,
             and
             shame
             .
          
           
             The
             strength
             of
             sin
             is
             the
             Law
             ]
             How
             is
             that
             to
             be
             understood
             ?
             The
             Law
             giveth
             strength
             to
             sin
             ,
             
               ratione
               ,
               cognitionis
               ,
               obligationis
               ,
               &
               augmentationis
            
             ;
             they
             are
             the
             words
             of
             a
             *
             German
             Divine
             ,
             and
             will
             yeeld
             us
             a
             fit
             method
             wherein
             to
             open
             the
             matter
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             The
             Law
             
               discovereth
               sin
            
             ,
             and
             maketh
             it
             appear
             in
             its
             owne
             colours
             ,
             the
             more
             light
             and
             knowledge
             of
             the
             Law
             ,
             the
             more
             sense
             of
             sin
             ,
             as
             in
             transparent
             vessels
             ,
             dregs
             are
             soon
             discerned
             ;
             Rom.
             6.
             9.
             
             
               I
               was
               alive
               without
               the
               Law
               ,
               but
               when
               the
               Law
               came
               ,
               sin
               revived
               ,
               and
               I
               dyed
               .
            
             When
             by
             a
             sound
             conviction
             all
             disguises
             are
             taken
             off
             from
             the
             conscience
             ,
             we
             finde
             sin
             to
             be
             sin
             indeed
             ;
             Paul
             was
             alive
             before
             ,
             that
             is
             ,
             in
             his
             owne
             hopes
             ,
             as
             many
             a
             stupid
             soul
             maketh
             full
             account
             he
             shall
             goe
             to
             heaven
             ,
             till
             conscience
             be
             opened
             ,
             and
             then
             they
             finde
             themselves
             in
             the
             mouth
             of
             Death
             and
             Hell.
             
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             Law
             
               giveth
               strength
               to
               sin
            
             ,
             in
             regard
             
               of
               the
               obligation
               of
               it
            
             ,
             it
             bindeth
             over
             a
             sinner
             to
             the
             curse
             and
             wrath
             of
             God
             ;
             God
             hath
             made
             
               a
               righteous
               Law
            
             ,
             which
             must
             have
             satisfaction
             ,
             and
             till
             the
             Law
             be
             satisfied
             ,
             we
             hear
             no
             news
             but
             of
             a
             curse
             ,
             and
             that
             maketh
             Death
             to
             be
             full
             of
             horrours
             ,
             *
             there
             
             
               remaineth
               nothing
               but
               a
               fearfull
               expectation
               of
               the
               fiery
               indignation
               of
               the
               Lord.
            
             3
             It
             augmenteth
             and
             increaseth
             sin
             by
             forbidding
             it
             ;
             lusts
             are
             exasperated
             and
             rage
             upon
             a
             restraint
             ,
             as
             the
             yoke
             maketh
             the
             young
             bullock
             more
             unrulely
             .
             Now
             put
             all
             together
             and
             you
             will
             understand
             the
             force
             of
             the
             expression
             ,
             
               The
               strength
               of
               sin
               is
               the
               Law
               ,
            
             the
             Discovery
             of
             the
             Law
             stoppeth
             the
             sinners
             mouth
             ,
             and
             the
             
               curse
               of
               the
               Law
            
             shutteth
             him
             up
             and
             holdeth
             him
             fast
             ,
             unto
             the
             judgement
             of
             the
             great
             day
             ,
             by
             which
             
               restraint
               ,
               sin
            
             groweth
             the
             more
             raging
             and
             furious
             all
             which
             put
             together
             ,
             make
             Death
             terrible
             ,
             not
             an
             end
             of
             misery
             ,
             but
             a
             door
             to
             open
             into
             Hell.
             
          
           
             Now
             this
             being
             the
             case
             of
             every
             man
             ,
             what
             shall
             we
             do
             ?
             and
             how
             shall
             we
             extricate
             our
             souls
             from
             such
             a
             labyrinth
             of
             endlesse
             horrour
             ?
             You
             have
             an
             answer
             of
             that
             ,
             in
             the
             next
             verse
             in
             the
             Apostles
             Thanksgiving
             ,
             where
             he
             acquainteth
             you
             not
             onely
             with
             grounds
             of
             Hope
             ,
             but
             
               Triumph
               ;
               Thanks
               be
               to
               God
               ,
               who
               giveth
               us
               the
               victory
               through
               our
               Lord
               Jesus
               Christ
               .
            
          
           
             In
             this
             thanksgiving
             you
             may
             observe
             ,
          
           
             1.
             
             
               The
               Author
               of
               the
               mercy
               ;
               God
               by
               Jesus
            
             
             Christ
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             
               The
               manner
            
             how
             we
             come
             to
             be
             interested
             in
             it
             ;
             
               He
               giveth
               us
               victory
            
             .
             Or
             rather
             you
             may
             observe
             ,
             1
             The
             
               Act
               of
               the
               Father
            
             
             
               as
               to
               Jesus
               Christ
            
             ,
             in
             that
             he
             appointed
             him
             to
             get
             
               the
               victory
            
             .
             2
             
               The
               Act
               of
               the
               Father
               as
               to
               us
            
             ;
             in
             that
             hee
             applyeth
             this
             victory
             to
             our
             souls
             ;
             
               Christs
               victory
            
             and
             
               the
               application
            
             of
             it
             ,
             are
             the
             two
             grounds
             of
             this
             thanksgiving
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             
               Christs
               victory
            
             over
             
               Sin
               ,
               Death
            
             ,
             and
             
               the
               Law
            
             ,
             for
             it
             must
             be
             extended
             to
             all
             the
             things
             mentioned
             in
             the
             context
             ,
             they
             are
             enemies
             
               by
               combination
            
             ,
             and
             knit
             together
             in
             a
             fast
             league
             ;
             the
             Law
             giveth
             strength
             to
             sin
             ,
             and
             sin
             giveth
             a
             sting
             to
             Death
             ;
             as
             long
             as
             the
             Law
             hath
             power
             ,
             sin
             will
             be
             strong
             ,
             and
             as
             long
             as
             sin
             hath
             
               strength
               ,
               Death
            
             will
             bee
             terrible
             :
             But
             Christ
             hath
             overcome
             Death
             ,
             he
             foyled
             it
             in
             his
             own
             person
             ,
             as
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             anon
             fully
             ;
             and
             for
             Sin
             ,
             he
             hath
             taken
             away
             the
             guilt
             of
             it
             by
             his
             
               own
               merit
            
             ,
             and
             will
             destroy
             it
             more
             and
             more
             by
             the
             power
             of
             the
             Holy
             Ghost
             ;
             when
             he
             stood
             before
             the
             tribunall
             of
             God
             he
             stood
             there
             ,
             as
             a
             surety
             and
             undertaker
             ,
             Heb.
             7.
             22.
             
             
               A
               surety
               of
               a
               better
               restament
               ,
            
             now
             he
             was
             a
             surety
             mutually
             Gods
             and
             ours
             ,
             to
             work
             Gods
             work
             
               in
               us
            
             ,
             and
             our
             work
             
               for
               us
            
             ;
             among
             other
             things
             which
             he
             undertook
             there
             ,
             he
             undertook
             the
             abolition
             of
             sin
             on
             
               Gods
               part
            
             ,
             he
             obliged
             himself
             that
             it
             should
             be
             performed
             by
             
               his
               Spirit
            
             ;
             on
             
               our
               part
            
             he
             obliged
             us
             to
             
               endeavours
               of
               mortification
            
             :
             now
             because
             Christ
             is
             an
             able
             surety
             ,
             the
             work
             is
             as
             good
             as
             done
             already
             ,
             
             Rom.
             6.
             6.
             
             
               Knowing
               this
               ,
               that
               our
               old
               man
               is
               crucified
               with
               him
               ,
               that
               the
               body
               of
               sin
               might
               be
               destroyed
               ,
               that
               henceforth
               we
               should
               not
               serve
               sin
            
             ;
             mark
             ,
             't
             is
             
               crucified
               with
               him
            
             ,
             as
             implying
             his
             undertaking
             upon
             the
             crosse
             ,
             
               that
               the
               body
               of
               Death
               might
               be
               destroyed
               :
            
             as
             noting
             the
             Work
             of
             Gods
             Spirit
             ,
             which
             was
             ingaged
             and
             made
             sure
             by
             Christs
             death
             upon
             the
             crosse
             ,
             
               that
               we
               should
               not
               serve
               sin
               ,
            
             as
             noting
             the
             concurrence
             of
             our
             endevours
             ,
             to
             which
             wee
             are
             obliged
             by
             the
             same
             sponsory
             Act
             of
             Christ
             :
             thus
             much
             Christ
             hath
             done
             for
             the
             abolition
             of
             sin
             :
             now
             for
             
               the
               Law
            
             ,
             that
             was
             an
             enemy
             that
             could
             not
             be
             overcome
             but
             must
             be
             satisfied
             ,
             and
             so
             it
             was
             by
             Christ
             who
             both
             
               performed
               the
               duty
            
             ,
             and
             
               sustained
               the
               penalty
            
             of
             it
             ,
             chiefly
             the
             latter
             ,
             and
             therefore
             t
             is
             said
             ,
             
               he
               was
               made
               a
               curse
               for
               us
               ,
               Gal.
            
             3.
             13.
             
             
               The
               sting
            
             is
             lost
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             the
             honey
             left
             for
             us
             .
             But
             this
             is
             matter
             of
             another
             respect
             and
             cognisance
             .
          
           
             2
             The
             next
             reason
             of
             the
             Apostles
             thanksgiving
             is
             the
             
               application
               ,
               he
               hath
               given
               us
               victory
               ,
            
             for
             understanding
             of
             which
             you
             must
             note
             that
             1
             
               Christs
               victory
               is
               imputed
               to
               us
               as
               if
               it
               were
               done
               in
               our
               own
               persons
            
             ;
             when
             we
             are
             actually
             united
             to
             him
             ,
             wee
             are
             possessed
             of
             all
             his
             merit
             ,
             Christ
             fought
             our
             war
             ,
             and
             joined
             battell
             in
             our
             stead
             ;
             we
             have
             a
             
               mysticall
               victory
            
             in
             Christ
             ,
             and
             are
             said
             to
             overcome
             ,
             when
             Christ
             overcame
             ;
             
             this
             is
             the
             reason
             why
             the
             acts
             of
             beleevers
             are
             complicated
             and
             folded
             up
             with
             Christs
             acts
             in
             the
             expressions
             of
             Scripture
             ,
             
               Crucified
               with
               him
               ,
               quickened
               with
               him
               ,
            
             and
             
               raised
               with
               him
            
             ,
             and
             
               set
               down
               with
               him
               in
               ,
               heavenly
               places
               ,
            
             Ephes
             .
             2.
             &c.
             All
             which
             are
             terms
             proper
             to
             the
             
               Judiciall
               Vnion
            
             which
             is
             different
             both
             from
             the
             Morall
             and
             Mysticall
             ,
             as
             I
             could
             easily
             shew
             you
             ,
             were
             it
             not
             a
             matter
             of
             another
             nature
             :
             now
             this
             
               mysticall
               victory
            
             is
             of
             great
             use
             to
             a
             beleever
             in
             time
             of
             discouragements
             ;
             if
             the
             Law
             challenge
             ,
             Satan
             and
             Conscience
             say
             
               thou
               art
               a
               sinner
               under
               a
               curse
               ,
            
             thou
             maist
             answer
             ,
             
               I
               am
               a
               sinner
               ,
               but
               I
               am
               crucified
               in
               Christ
               ,
               in
               my
               surety
               ,
               his
               payment
               and
               suffering
               is
               mine
               :
            
             if
             Death
             or
             the
             world
             discourage
             ;
             you
             may
             say
             ,
             
               This
               is
               a
               beaten
               enemy
               ,
               I
               foyled
               it
               in
               Christ
               ,
               I
               ascended
               in
               Christ
               ,
            
             &c.
             
          
           
             2.
             
             
               The
               benefit
               of
               this
               victory
               is
               imparted
               and
               applyed
               to
               us
               ,
            
             by
             which
             he
             maketh
             us
             conquerours
             over
             sin
             and
             death
             ;
             all
             Christs
             worke
             was
             not
             done
             upon
             the
             Crosse
             ,
             there
             is
             much
             to
             be
             accomplished
             in
             our
             hearts
             ,
             Rom.
             16.
             20.
             
             
               The
               God
               of
               peace
               shall
               tread
               Satan
               under
               your
               feet
               ,
            
             &c.
             not
             onely
             under
             Christs
             feet
             ,
             but
             ours
             :
             as
             Joshua
             called
             his
             fellowes
             to
             come
             and
             tread
             upon
             the
             necks
             of
             the
             Canaanitish
             Kings
             ,
             *
             
               Come
               put
               your
               feet
               upon
               the
               necks
               of
               these
               Kings
               :
            
             so
             Christ
             will
             see
             us
             conquer
             ;
             he
             that
             got
             a
             victory
             
               for
               us
            
             ,
             will
             get
             a
             victory
             
               in
               us
            
             ,
             over
             sin
             ,
             and
             death
             ,
             and
             hell
             ;
             Christ
             hath
             trodden
             them
             
             under
             foot
             already
             when
             his
             own
             *
             
               heel
               was
               bruised
            
             ,
             now
             he
             will
             doe
             it
             
               under
               your
               feet
            
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Doctr.
                 
              
            
             Having
             laid
             this
             foundation
             ,
             the
             point
             and
             head
             of
             Doctrine
             ,
             which
             I
             shall
             discuss
             is
             ,
             
               Christs
               victory
               over
               Death
               for
               the
               comfort
               and
               profit
               of
               Beleevers
               .
            
          
           
             Death
             is
             either
             the
             first
             ,
             or
             
               second
               ,
               temporall
            
             ,
             or
             eternall
             ,
             sinners
             are
             under
             the
             sentence
             of
             both
             ,
             and
             both
             are
             in
             a
             sort
             put
             into
             the
             hands
             of
             
               Satan
               ,
               he
               had
               the
               power
               of
               Death
               ,
            
             Heb.
             2.
             14.
             as
             Gods
             executioner
             ;
             and
             the
             one
             maketh
             way
             for
             the
             other
             ,
             Death
             to
             the
             wicked
             is
             but
             a
             taking
             them
             away
             to
             torment
             ,
             as
             unruly
             persons
             are
             committed
             to
             prison
             that
             they
             may
             molest
             no
             more
             ;
             Gods
             patience
             expireth
             with
             their
             lives
             ,
             and
             then
             
               his
               vengeance
            
             beginneth
             ;
             The
             curse
             of
             the
             
               first
               Covenant
            
             was
             
               eternall
               Death
            
             ,
             Gen.
             2.
             15.
             
               thou
               shalt
               dye
            
             ,
             that
             is
             eternally
             ,
             the
             curse
             must
             carry
             proportion
             with
             the
             blessing
             ,
             the
             blessing
             was
             
               eternall
               life
            
             ,
             and
             the
             curse
             was
             
               eternall
               death
            
             :
             I
             say
             the
             sorrow
             and
             pain
             must
             have
             bin
             perpetual
             ,
             answerable
             to
             the
             life
             which
             he
             should
             have
             enjoyed
             ;
             therefore
             Christ
             is
             said
             to
             have
             delivered
             us
             .
             
               from
               wrath
               to
               come
            
             ,
             which
             certainly
             was
             our
             portion
             and
             inheritance
             by
             Adam
             ,
             and
             without
             Christ
             there
             is
             no
             escape
             .
             But
             to
             come
             to
             particulars
             ,
             I
             shall
             shew
             you
             ,
          
           
             
               1.
               
               
                 How
                 Christ
                 delivered
                 us
                 from
                 Death
                 .
              
            
             
               2.
               
               
                 How
                 far
              
               .
            
          
           
             1.
             
             
               How
               be
               delivered
               us
            
             ,
             The
             Apostle
             answereth
             ,
             
             that
             Heb.
             2.
             14.
             
               by
               Death
               he
               destroyed
               him
               that
               had
               the
               power
               of
               Death
               ,
            
             now
             
               Christs
               Death
            
             cometh
             under
             a
             twofold
             consideration
             ,
             as
             
               a
               merit
            
             ,
             or
             as
             
               a
               glorious
               act
               of
               warre
               and
               combate
            
             ;
             as
             the
             
               Act
               of
               a
               Redeemer
            
             ,
             or
             
               the
               Act
               of
               a
               Conquerour
            
             :
             which
             answereth
             to
             the
             
               double
               evill
            
             in
             Death
             ,
             't
             is
             a
             
               naturall
               evill
            
             ,
             and
             a
             
               poenall
               evill
            
             ;
             't
             is
             a
             
               naturall
               evill
            
             ,
             as
             it
             is
             the
             
               dissolution
               of
               soul
               and
               body
            
             ;
             't
             is
             a
             
               poenall
               evill
            
             ,
             as
             't
             is
             a
             
               curse
               of
               the
               Covenant
            
             ,
             or
             
               the
               punishment
               of
               sin
            
             :
             1
             There
             was
             merit
             in
             Christs
             voluntary
             Death
             ,
             't
             was
             *
             a
             
               ransome
               for
               the
               elect
            
             ,
             he
             dyed
             not
             onely
             in
             
               bonum
               eorum
            
             ,
             for
             their
             good
             and
             profit
             ,
             but
             
               loco
               &
               vice
               ominium
            
             ,
             in
             
             their
             room
             and
             stead
             ;
             as
             when
             the
             ram
             
             was
             taken
             ,
             Isaac
             was
             spared
             ,
             so
             Christs
             Death
             was
             in
             stead
             of
             ours
             ;
             God
             will
             not
             exact
             the
             debt
             twice
             ,
             of
             us
             ,
             and
             our
             surety
             :
             Job
             33.
             
             
               Delivered
               him
               from
               going
               down
               into
               the
               pit
               ,
               for
               I
               have
               found
               a
               ransome
               .
            
             The
             sinner
             must
             dye
             ,
             or
             the
             surety
             ;
             now
             saith
             the
             Lord
             ,
             
               I
               accept
               of
               the
               Death
               and
               passion
               of
               Christ
               for
               this
               penitent
               man
            
             ;
             if
             we
             go
             downe
             to
             the
             pit
             ,
             we
             go
             not
             down
             by
             
               way
               of
               vengeance
            
             ,
             by
             Christs
             Death
             the
             merit
             of
             our
             sin
             is
             expiated
             ,
             justice
             satisfied
             ,
             Gods
             wrath
             appeased
             ,
             the
             Law
             fulfilled
             ,
             sin
             pardoned
             ,
             and
             so
             the
             
               Jawes
               of
               Death
               are
               broken
            
             :
             Death
             in
             its
             self
             is
             the
             sentence
             of
             the
             Law
             ,
             the
             fruit
             of
             sin
             ,
             and
             the
             recompense
             of
             angry
             justice
             ,
             and
             so
             it
             hath
             no
             more
             to
             doe
             with
             us
             ,
             for
             
               God
               hath
               found
               a
               ransome
            
             .
             2
             You
             may
             
             look
             upon
             it
             as
             the
             
               Act
               of
               a
               Conquerour
            
             ,
             Christ
             foiled
             Death
             in
             his
             own
             person
             ,
             ever
             since
             he
             rifled
             the
             Grave
             ,
             death
             hath
             lost
             its
             
               retentive
               power
            
             ;
             Act.
             2.
             24.
             
             
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
            
             ,
             
               loosing
               the
               pains
            
             ,
             &c.
             t
             is
             an
             allusion
             to
             the
             throws
             of
             a
             travailing
             woman
             ,
             the
             Grave
             was
             in
             travail
             ,
             till
             this
             precious
             burthen
             was
             egested
             ,
             
               for
               he
               could
               not
               be
               holden
               of
               it
               ,
            
             and
             over
             since
             the
             Grave
             is
             a
             womb
             rather
             then
             a
             dungeon
             and
             pit
             of
             vengeance
             ,
             *
             
               non
               vitam
               rapit
               sed
               refoomat
            
             ,
             it
             doth
             not
             destroy
             life
             ,
             but
             renew
             it
             ;
             in
             almost
             the
             same
             metaphor
             Christ
             is
             called
             ,
             Col.
             1.
             18.
             
             
               The
               first
               born
               from
               the
               dead
            
             ;
             not
             that
             hee
             was
             
               the
               first
            
             that
             was
             raised
             from
             the
             dead
             ,
             howbeit
             he
             was
             the
             first
             that
             arose
             ,
             others
             were
             raised
             by
             the
             power
             of
             another
             ,
             but
             Christ
             arose
             by
             his
             own
             ;
             so
             he
             is
             called
             ,
             1
             Cor.
             15
             20.
             
             
               The
               first
               fruits
               from
               the
               dead
            
             as
             the
             offering
             of
             the
             first-fruits
             was
             a
             blessing
             to
             all
             the
             store
             ,
             so
             Christ
             dying
             and
             rising
             is
             a
             ground
             of
             conquest
             to
             all
             the
             elect
             ;
             Christ
             before
             his
             death
             had
             beene
             combating
             with
             the
             powers
             of
             darknesse
             and
             all
             the
             subordinate
             instruments
             ;
             Death
             was
             Satans
             
               beast
               of
               prey
            
             ,
             that
             was
             set
             upon
             him
             ,
             but
             our
             Lord
             foiled
             it
             in
             its
             
               own
               dungeon
            
             ,
             the
             battail
             between
             Christ
             and
             Death
             was
             begun
             upon
             the
             Crosse
             ,
             he
             grappled
             with
             it
             there
             ,
             and
             they
             went
             tugging
             and
             wrestling
             to
             
               the
               Grave
            
             ,
             Christ
             like
             a
             prudent
             warriour
             carryed
             the
             war
             into
             
             his
             enemies
             countrey
             ,
             and
             there
             got
             loose
             of
             the
             grasp
             of
             Death
             ,
             foiled
             it
             in
             its
             own
             territory
             ,
             he
             arose
             and
             left
             Death
             gasping
             behinde
             him
             ,
             so
             that
             the
             quality
             of
             the
             grave
             is
             quite
             altered
             ,
             before
             't
             was
             a
             prison
             ,
             Satans
             dungeon
             ,
             now
             't
             is
             a
             
               chamber
               of
               repose
            
             ,
             a
             
               bed
               of
               ease
            
             ever
             since
             Christ
             slept
             there
             ;
             when
             the
             Prophet
             speaketh
             of
             Christs
             resurrection
             ,
             he
             saith
             ,
             Isa
             .
             53.
             8.
             
             
               He
               shall
               be
               taken
               from
               prison
               and
               from
               judgement
               ,
            
             by
             prison
             meaning
             the
             grave
             ;
             but
             speaking
             of
             the
             death
             of
             the
             faithfull
             ,
             he
             saith
             ,
             Esai
             .
             57.
             2.
             
             
               They
               shall
               rest
               in
               their
               beds
            
             ;
             't
             was
             for
             a
             while
             to
             Christ
             a
             prison
             ,
             that
             to
             us
             it
             might
             be
             a
             
               bed
               of
               ease
            
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             The
             next
             question
             is
             ,
             
               how
               far
               he
               hath
               delivered
               us
               from
               death
            
             ;
             we
             see
             the
             godly
             are
             obnoxious
             to
             the
             changes
             and
             decayes
             of
             nature
             ,
             yea
             to
             the
             strokes
             of
             violence
             as
             well
             as
             others
             ;
             and
             how
             are
             we
             delivered
             ?
             I
             answer
             ,
             't
             is
             enough
             that
             the
             
               second
               death
               hath
               no
               power
               over
               us
               ,
            
             Rev.
             20.
             6.
             
             Nothing
             to
             do
             with
             us
             .
             Rom.
             8.
             1.
             
             
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
            
             ,
             
               not
               one
               condemnation
               ,
               &c.
            
             We
             may
             dye
             ,
             but
             we
             shall
             not
             be
             damned
             ;
             and
             though
             we
             go
             to
             the
             grave
             ,
             yet
             we
             are
             freed
             from
             hell
             :
             But
             this
             is
             not
             all
             ,
             in
             the
             
               first
               death
            
             beleevers
             have
             a
             priviledge
             ,
             they
             doe
             not
             dye
             as
             others
             doe
             .
          
           
             1.
             
             
               The
               habitude
               and
               nature
               of
               it
               is
               changed
               ,
            
             that
             which
             is
             poenall
             in
             death
             is
             now
             gone
             ,
             't
             is
             not
             a
             destruction
             but
             a
             delivery
             ,
             beleevers
             
             have
             wrong
             thoughts
             of
             Death
             ;
             we
             are
             delivered
             from
             it
             as
             't
             is
             a
             punishment
             and
             a
             curse
             ,
             now
             't
             is
             a
             blessing
             ,
             one
             of
             
               Christs
               Legacies
            
             of
             the
             Church
             ,
             
               all
               things
               are
               yours
               ,
               Death
               is
               yours
               ,
            
             1
             Cor.
             3.
             18.
             while
             Death
             was
             in
             the
             
               Devils
               hands
            
             it
             was
             an
             enemy
             ,
             but
             't
             is
             made
             a
             friend
             and
             a
             blessing
             in
             Christ
             ,
             a
             passage
             from
             the
             vale
             of
             tears
             to
             the
             kingdome
             of
             glory
             ,
             the
             end
             of
             a
             mortall
             life
             ,
             and
             the
             beginning
             of
             that
             which
             is
             immortall
             ;
             as
             Haman
             to
             Mordecai
             ,
             it
             intended
             a
             mischief
             ,
             but
             it
             proved
             a
             priviledge
             :
             to
             a
             wicked
             man
             it
             is
             properly
             an
             execution
             ,
             but
             to
             the
             godly
             a
             dismission
             of
             their
             souls
             into
             the
             bosome
             of
             Christ
             ,
             Luk.
             2.
             28.
             
             
               Now
               lettest
               thou
               thy
               servant
               to
               depart
               in
               peace
               ,
            
             they
             quietly
             
               send
               away
            
             their
             souls
             ,
             but
             a
             wicked
             mans
             soul
             is
             
               taken
               away
            
             ;
             t
             is
             twice
             so
             expressed
             ,
             Luk.
             12.
             20.
             
             
               This
               night
               shall
               they
               take
               away
               thy
               soul
               from
               thee
               ,
            
             and
             Job
             27.
             8.
             
             
               When
               God
               taketh
               away
               his
               soul
               ,
               &c.
            
             they
             would
             fain
             keep
             it
             longer
             ,
             but
             God
             taketh
             it
             away
             whether
             they
             will
             or
             no
             ;
             a
             godly
             man
             resigneth
             and
             sendeth
             away
             his
             soul
             in
             peace
             ,
             his
             life
             cannot
             be
             
               taken
               away
            
             ,
             t
             is
             only
             
               yeelded
               up
            
             upon
             the
             call
             of
             providence
             ;
             and
             he
             dyeth
             not
             because
             he
             
               must
               dye
            
             ,
             but
             because
             he
             
               would
               dye
            
             ,
             he
             may
             dye
             sooner
             then
             
               he
               thought
            
             ,
             but
             not
             sooner
             then
             
               he
               would
            
             ,
             for
             when
             God
             willeth
             it
             ,
             he
             submitteth
             .
             But
             to
             return
             ;
             the
             blessing
             of
             death
             lieth
             in
             3
             things
             .
          
           
           
             1.
             
             
               The
               Funerals
               of
               the
               godly
               are
               but
               the
               Funerals
               of
               their
               sins
               ,
               and
               frailties
               ,
               and
               weaknesses
               :
               peccatum
               moritur
               ,
               miseria
               moritur
               ,
               homo
               non
               moritur
               ,
            
             't
             is
             not
             the
             man
             dyeth
             ,
             but
             the
             sin
             ,
             the
             misery
             dyeth
             :
             all
             other
             means
             and
             dispensations
             doe
             but
             weaken
             sin
             ,
             but
             Death
             destroyeth
             it
             ;
             when
             God
             justifieth
             ,
             the
             
               damning
               power
            
             is
             gone
             ,
             when
             God
             sanctifieth
             ,
             the
             
               reigning
               power
            
             is
             gone
             ,
             but
             when
             by
             death
             we
             come
             to
             be
             glorified
             ,
             then
             the
             
               very
               beeing
            
             of
             it
             is
             gone
             :
             when
             the
             house
             was
             infected
             with
             leprosie
             ,
             so
             as
             scraping
             would
             not
             serve
             the
             turn
             ,
             it
             was
             to
             be
             digged
             down
             ,
             we
             are
             so
             infected
             with
             sin
             that
             all
             other
             remedies
             are
             too
             weak
             ,
             nothing
             but
             death
             will
             serve
             the
             turn
             :
             when
             Ivy
             is
             gotten
             into
             a
             wall
             it
             cannot
             be
             wholly
             destroyed
             ,
             till
             the
             wall
             it self
             be
             demolished
             ;
             cut
             off
             the
             stump
             ,
             the
             body
             ,
             the
             boughes
             ,
             the
             branches
             ,
             still
             there
             are
             some
             strings
             that
             are
             ready
             to
             sprowt
             again
             ;
             so
             t
             is
             here
             ,
             originall
             sin
             cannot
             be
             destroyed
             ,
             the
             constant
             groans
             of
             the
             faithfull
             are
             ,
             *
             
               Who
               shall
               deliver
               us
               from
               this
               body
               and
               masse
               of
               sin
               ?
            
             But
             now
             Death
             is
             a
             sudden
             cure
             ,
             
               sinne
               brought
               in
               death
            
             ,
             and
             as
             it
             were
             in
             revenge
             ,
             
               death
               destroyeth
               sin
            
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             
               There
               is
               a
               way
               made
               for
               a
               present
               and
               compleat
               Vmon
               of
               the
               soul
               with
               Christ
               .
            
             Phil.
             1.
             23.
             
             
               I
               desire
               to
               be
               dissolved
               and
               be
               with
            
             
             Christ
             ,
             we
             are
             loosed
             from
             the
             body
             and
             joined
             to
             Christ
             ,
             t
             is
             better
             a
             soul
             be
             separated
             from
             the
             body
             then
             absent
             from
             Christ
             ;
             we
             have
             an
             Union
             here
             but
             not
             a
             presence
             ,
             now
             judge
             you
             which
             is
             better
             ,
             to
             be
             
               present
               with
               the
               body
            
             ,
             or
             to
             be
             
               present
               with
               the
               Lord
            
             ?
             to
             have
             the
             company
             of
             the
             body
             ,
             or
             the
             company
             of
             Christ
             ?
             Here
             the
             soul
             is
             inclosed
             and
             imprisoned
             as
             it
             were
             ,
             but
             there
             thou
             hast
             the
             
               free
               enjoyment
            
             of
             Christ
             ,
             without
             the
             clog
             of
             an
             earthly
             estate
             :
             the
             soul
             as
             soon
             as
             it
             departs
             the
             body
             ,
             goeth
             immediately
             to
             Christ
             ;
             as
             when
             Potiphars
             wife
             laid
             hold
             on
             Josephs
             coat
             he
             escaped
             ;
             so
             you
             leave
             your
             
               upper
               garment
            
             in
             Deaths
             hand
             ,
             but
             the
             soul
             flyeth
             to
             God
             :
             the
             body
             came
             from
             Adam
             and
             runneth
             in
             a
             fleshly
             channell
             ,
             and
             what
             we
             had
             from
             Adam
             ,
             must
             for
             a
             while
             be
             mouldred
             to
             dust
             ,
             to
             purge
             it
             from
             the
             impurity
             of
             the
             conveyance
             ;
             but
             the
             soul
             by
             a
             
               naturall
               right
            
             returneth
             to
             God
             that
             gave
             it
             ,
             and
             by
             a
             
               speciall
               interest
            
             to
             Christ
             that
             redeemed
             and
             sanctified
             it
             by
             his
             own
             spirit
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             
               The
               body
               which
               seemeth
               most
               to
               suffer
               ,
               hath
               much
               advantage
               :
            
             a
             shed
             is
             taken
             down
             to
             raise
             up
             a
             
               better
               structure
               ,
               't
               is
               sown
               a
               naturall
               body
               ,
               't
               is
               raised
               a
               spirituall
               body
               ,
               &c.
               
            
             1
             Cor.
             15.
             44.
             here
             't
             is
             not
             capable
             of
             high
             injoyments
             ,
             't
             is
             humbled
             
             with
             diseases
             unfit
             for
             duties
             ;
             again
             ,
             
               it
               's
               sown'd
               corruptible
               body
               ,
               't
               is
               raised
               an
               incorruptible
               body
               ,
            
             here
             't
             is
             liable
             to
             changes
             ,
             there
             it
             may
             live
             forever
             ,
             without
             change
             and
             decay
             ;
             if
             we
             love
             
               long
               life
            
             ,
             there
             is
             
               eternall
               life
            
             ;
             't
             is
             
               carnall
               self-love
            
             that
             maketh
             us
             willing
             to
             abide
             in
             the
             flesh
             ;
             if
             we
             did
             but
             love
             our selves
             ,
             but
             love
             our
             own
             flesh
             ,
             we
             would
             not
             be
             afraid
             to
             dye
             ;
             for
             to
             dye
             ,
             is
             
               to
               be
               perfected
            
             ,
             to
             have
             body
             and
             soul
             free
             from
             sin
             and
             incorruption
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             
               The
               hurt
               of
               it
               is
               prevented
               :
            
             as
             you
             are
             chosen
             and
             sanctified
             in
             Christ
             Jesus
             ,
             it
             cannot
             hurt
             you
             ,
             I
             say
             again
             death
             may
             
               kill
               you
            
             ,
             but
             it
             cannot
             
               hurt
               you
            
             ,
             it
             hath
             no
             power
             over
             the
             
               better
               part
            
             ,
             like
             a
             Serpent
             it
             feedeth
             only
             upon
             your
             dust
             ;
             nay
             ,
             and
             for
             your
             bodies
             ,
             that
             which
             dyeth
             
               as
               a
               creature
            
             ,
             is
             sure
             to
             live
             as
             a
             
               member
               of
               Christ
            
             ;
             the
             
               Lord
               Jesus
            
             is
             
               our
               head
            
             in
             the
             grave
             ;
             your
             bodies
             have
             a
             principle
             of
             life
             within
             them
             ;
             beleevers
             are
             raised
             by
             the
             
               Spirit
               of
               holinesse
            
             ,
             the
             same
             Spirit
             that
             quickneth
             them
             now
             to
             the
             offices
             of
             grace
             ,
             shall
             
               raise
               their
               mortall
               bodies
            
             .
             So
             Rom.
             8.
             11.
             
             
               He
               shall
               quicken
               your
               mortal
               bodies
               by
               his
               Spirit
               ,
               that
               dwelleth
               in
               you
               :
            
             The
             holy
             Ghost
             can
             never
             leave
             his
             
               old
               mansion
            
             and
             dwelling
             place
             :
             how
             many
             grounds
             of
             comfort
             have
             we
             against
             the
             mortality
             of
             the
             body
             !
             
               Christ
               is
               united
               to
               body
               and
               soul
               ,
            
             and
             he
             will
             not
             let
             
             his
             
               Mysticall
               body
            
             want
             one
             sinew
             or
             joynt
             ;
             in
             the
             account
             that
             he
             is
             to
             make
             to
             the
             Father
             ,
             he
             saith
             he
             is
             
               to
               lose
               nothing
            
             ,
             Joh.
             6.
             39.
             
             Mark
             ,
             he
             doth
             not
             say
             none
             ,
             but
             nothing
             :
             Christ
             will
             not
             lose
             
               a
               leg
            
             ,
             or
             
               a
               piece
               of
               an
               ear
            
             :
             Again
             ,
             
               God
               is
               in
               Covenant
               with
               body
               and
               soul
               ,
            
             when
             you
             go
             down
             to
             the
             
               chambers
               of
               death
            
             ,
             you
             may
             challenge
             him
             upon
             the
             
               Charter
               of
               his
               own
               Grace
            
             ;
             God
             is
             the
             God
             of
             
               Abrahams
               dust
            
             ,
             of
             a
             beleevers
             dust
             ,
             though
             it
             be
             mingled
             with
             the
             remains
             of
             wicked
             men
             ,
             yet
             Christ
             will
             sever
             it
             :
             Mat.
             22.
             32.
             
             Christ
             proveth
             the
             resurrection
             of
             the
             body
             ,
             by
             that
             argument
             ,
             that
             
               God
               is
               the
               God
               of
            
             Abraham
             ,
             
               the
               God
               of
            
             Isaac
             ,
             
               and
               the
               God
               of
            
             Jacob
             ,
             the
             ground
             of
             the
             argument
             is
             ,
             that
             God
             made
             his
             Covenant
             not
             only
             with
             the
             souls
             of
             the
             Patriarchs
             ,
             but
             with
             their
             
               whole
               persons
            
             :
             Again
             ,
             
               Christ
               hath
               purchased
               body
               and
               soul
               ,
            
             so
             much
             is
             intimated
             in
             that
             place
             1
             Cor.
             6.
             20.
             
             
               Ye
               are
               bought
               with
               a
               price
               ,
               therefore
               glorifie
               God
               in
               your
               bodies
            
             ;
             Christ
             had
             payed
             price
             enough
             to
             get
             a
             title
             to
             body
             and
             soul
             ,
             and
             therefore
             he
             will
             not
             lose
             one
             bit
             of
             his
             purchase
             ;
             the
             Lord
             will
             call
             the
             grave
             to
             an
             account
             ,
             Where
             is
             the
             body
             of
             
               my
               Abraham
               ,
               my
               Isaac
               ,
               my
               Jacob
               ?
            
             t
             is
             said
             ,
             Rev.
             20.
             13.
             
             
               The
               Sea
               gave
               up
               her
               dead
               ,
               and
               the
               Grave
               gave
               up
               her
               dead
               ,
               and
               Hell
               gave
               up
               her
               dead
               :
            
             let
             me
             note
             that
             Hell
             is
             there
             taken
             for
             the
             
               state
               of
               the
               departed
            
             ,
             or
             else
             what
             's
             the
             meaning
             of
             that
             
             passage
             that
             followeth
             afterward
             ,
             
               and
               death
               and
               hell
               were
               cast
               into
               the
               lake
               that
               burneth
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             Well
             then
             ,
             all
             the
             dead
             shall
             be
             cast
             up
             ,
             as
             the
             Whale
             cast
             up
             Jonah
             ,
             so
             the
             grave
             shall
             cast
             up
             her
             dead
             :
             the
             grave
             is
             but
             a
             chest
             wherein
             our
             bodies
             are
             kept
             safe
             till
             the
             day
             of
             Christ
             ;
             and
             the
             key
             of
             this
             chest
             is
             not
             in
             the
             Devils
             hands
             ,
             but
             Christs
             ,
             see
             Rev.
             1.
             18.
             
             
               I
               have
               the
               keys
               of
               Death
               and
               Hell
            
             ;
             when
             the
             body
             is
             laid
             up
             in
             the
             cold
             pit
             ,
             't
             is
             laid
             up
             for
             another
             day
             ;
             God
             hath
             an
             especiall
             care
             of
             our
             dust
             and
             remains
             ,
             when
             our
             friends
             and
             neighbours
             have
             left
             is
             ,
             Christ
             leaveth
             it
             not
             ,
             but
             keepeth
             it
             till
             the
             great
             and
             glorious
             day
             .
          
           
             3.
             
             
               We
               are
               eased
               from
               the
               terrours
               and
               horrors
               of
               death
               :
            
             death
             is
             terrible
             ,
             as
             t
             is
             a
             poenall
             and
             a
             naturall
             evill
             ,
             as
             I
             distinguished
             before
             ;
             1
             
               As
               it
               is
               naturall
               evill
            
             ,
             death
             in
             it selfe
             is
             the
             greatest
             of
             all
             evils
             ,
             
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
               〈◊〉
            
             ,
             said
             an
             *
             heathen
             ,
             which
             in
             Jobs
             language
             may
             be
             rendred
             ,
             
               The
               King
               of
               terrours
            
             ,
             Job
             18.
             14.
             
             We
             gush
             to
             see
             a
             Serpent
             ,
             much
             more
             the
             grim
             visage
             of
             death
             ;
             morall
             Philosophy
             could
             never
             finde
             out
             a
             remedy
             against
             it
             ;
             Heathens
             were
             either
             desperate
             ,
             rash
             ,
             stupid
             ,
             or
             else
             they
             dissembled
             their
             gripes
             and
             fears
             ;
             but
             Christ
             hath
             provided
             a
             remedy
             ,
             he
             hath
             delivered
             us
             not
             only
             from
             
               the
               hurt
            
             of
             death
             ,
             but
             the
             fear
             of
             death
             ;
             Heb.
             2.
             14.
             
               to
               deliver
               them
            
             
             
               from
               the
               fear
               of
               death
               ,
               that
               all
               their
               life
               time
               were
               subject
               to
               bondage
               :
            
             by
             his
             spirit
             hee
             filleth
             the
             soul
             with
             the
             hopes
             of
             a
             better
             life
             ;
             nature
             may
             shrink
             ,
             when
             we
             see
             the
             
               pale
               horse
            
             of
             death
             approaching
             ;
             but
             we
             may
             rejoyce
             ,
             when
             we
             consider
             its
             errand
             ,
             't
             is
             to
             carry
             us
             home
             :
             as
             when
             old
             Jacob
             saw
             the
             chariots
             come
             from
             Egypt
             ,
             how
             did
             his
             heart
             leap
             within
             him
             ,
             because
             he
             should
             see
             his
             son
             Joseph
             !
             Death
             however
             we
             figure
             it
             with
             the
             pencill
             of
             fancy
             ,
             is
             sent
             to
             carry
             us
             to
             heaven
             ,
             to
             transport
             us
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             :
             now
             who
             would
             bee
             afraid
             to
             be
             happy
             ?
             to
             be
             in
             the
             Armes
             of
             our
             beloved
             Jesus
             ?
             Let
             them
             
               fear
               death
            
             ,
             that
             know
             not
             a
             better
             life
             ;
             a
             Christian
             knoweth
             that
             when
             he
             dyeth
             ,
             
               he
               shall
               not
               perish
               ,
               but
               have
               everlasting
               life
               ,
            
             Joh.
             3.
             17.
             
             The
             world
             may
             thrust
             you
             out
             ,
             but
             you
             may
             see
             heaven
             alluring
             ,
             ready
             to
             receive
             you
             ,
             as
             
               Stephen
               saw
               heaven
               opened
            
             ,
             Act.
             7.
             latter
             end
             :
             there
             is
             an
             
               intellectuall
               vision
            
             ,
             or
             
               perswasion
               of
               Faith
            
             ,
             which
             is
             common
             to
             all
             the
             Saints
             ;
             though
             every
             one
             hath
             not
             such
             an
             extasie
             and
             
               sensible
               representation
            
             ,
             as
             Stephen
             had
             ,
             yet
             usually
             in
             the
             hours
             of
             their
             departure
             ,
             faith
             is
             mightily
             strengthned
             and
             acted
             so
             ,
             that
             they
             are
             exempted
             from
             all
             fear
             and
             sorrow
             .
             2.
             
             As
             't
             is
             a
             
               poenall
               evill
            
             ,
             't
             is
             sad
             when
             death
             is
             sent
             in
             justice
             ,
             and
             cloathed
             with
             wrath
             ,
             and
             cometh
             in
             the
             quality
             of
             a
             curse
             ,
             you
             know
             
             what
             was
             said
             before
             ,
             
               The
               sting
               of
               death
               is
               sin
               ,
            
             they
             dye
             indeed
             that
             dye
             in
             their
             sins
             ,
             death
             is
             a
             black
             and
             gloomy
             day
             to
             them
             ,
             they
             drop
             down
             like
             rotten
             fruit
             into
             the
             lake
             of
             fire
             :
             now
             Christ
             hath
             taken
             away
             the
             sting
             ,
             the
             dolours
             and
             horrours
             of
             it
             ;
             he
             hath
             taken
             away
             death
             as
             he
             hath
             taken
             away
             sin
             ,
             he
             hath
             not
             
               cast
               it
               out
            
             ,
             but
             
               cast
               it
               down
            
             ,
             taken
             away
             the
             guilt
             and
             power
             of
             it
             ,
             though
             not
             the
             beeing
             of
             sin
             ;
             so
             the
             hurt
             ,
             the
             sting
             is
             gone
             ,
             though
             not
             death
             it self
             :
             't
             is
             like
             a
             serpent
             disarmed
             and
             unstinged
             ,
             we
             may
             put
             it
             into
             our
             bosomes
             without
             danger
             :
             there
             are
             many
             accusations
             ,
             by
             which
             Satan
             is
             apt
             to
             perplex
             a
             dying
             soul
             ,
             these
             make
             death
             terrible
             and
             full
             of
             horrours
             ;
             
               But
               they
               overcome
               by
               the
               bloud
               of
               the
               Lamb
               ,
            
             Rev.
             12.
             11.
             and
             get
             the
             victory
             of
             these
             doubts
             and
             fears
             ;
             when
             sins
             are
             pardoned
             fears
             vanish
             ;
             Luther
             said
             ,
             
               Feri
               domine
               ,
               feri
               ,
               absolutus
               sum
               a
               peccatis
               meis
               ,
               strike
               Lord
               ,
               strike
               ,
               my
               sinnes
               are
               pardoned
               .
            
          
           
             4.
             
             
               'T
               will
               be
               utterly
               abolished
               at
               the
               last
               day
               .
            
             We
             scarce
             know
             now
             what
             Christs
             purchase
             meaneth
             ,
             till
             the
             day
             of
             judgement
             ;
             't
             is
             said
             1
             Cor.
             15.
             26.
             
             
               The
               last
               enemy
               that
               shall
               be
               destroyed
               is
               death
               ,
            
             t
             is
             weakened
             now
             ,
             but
             then
             it
             shall
             be
             abolished
             as
             to
             the
             elect
             :
             Rev.
             20.
             14.
             
             
               And
               death
               and
               hell
               shall
               be
               cast
               into
               the
               lake
               of
               fire
               ,
               this
               is
               the
               second
               death
            
             ;
             the
             dominion
             of
             death
             is
             reserved
             
             for
             hell
             ,
             it
             must
             keep
             company
             with
             the
             damned
             ,
             whilest
             you
             rejoyce
             with
             God
             :
             for
             the
             present
             t
             is
             continued
             
               out
               of
               dispensation
            
             ,
             it
             doth
             service
             ,
             to
             promote
             Gods
             glory
             ;
             but
             then
             the
             wicked
             must
             share
             death
             and
             hell
             amongst
             them
             ,
             and
             be
             kept
             under
             a
             
               dying
               life
            
             ,
             or
             a
             
               living
               death
            
             :
             but
             *
             
               all
               tears
               shall
               be
               wiped
               from
               your
               eyes
               ,
            
             death
             shall
             be
             no
             more
             ,
             and
             you
             shall
             take
             the
             
               harps
               of
               God
            
             in
             your
             hands
             ,
             and
             in
             an
             holy
             triumph
             say
             ,
             
               O
               Death
               ,
               where
               is
               thy
               sting
               ?
               O
               Grave
               ,
               where
               is
               thy
               victory
               ?
            
             t
             is
             true
             we
             may
             say
             it
             ,
             yea
             and
             sing
             it
             now
             in
             hope
             ,
             as
             some
             birds
             sing
             in
             winter
             ,
             but
             then
             we
             are
             properly
             said
             to
             triumph
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Application
                 .
              
            
             To
             apply
             it
             now
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               1
            
             1.
             
             Here
             is
             terrour
             for
             wicked
             men
             ,
             you
             may
             think
             it
             strange
             ,
             that
             I
             should
             draw
             terrour
             out
             of
             such
             a
             
               comfortable
               doctrine
            
             ,
             but
             consider
             Jesus
             Christ
             hath
             conquered
             death
             for
             none
             but
             those
             that
             have
             an
             interest
             in
             him
             ,
             others
             (
             alas
             !
             )
             are
             under
             the
             full
             power
             of
             it
             ;
             for
             the
             present
             the
             case
             of
             wicked
             men
             is
             sad
             ,
             in
             death
             't
             will
             be
             worse
             ,
             in
             hell
             't
             will
             be
             worst
             of
             all
             .
             1
             
               'T
               is
               sad
               for
               the
               present
            
             ,
             there
             is
             a
             bondage
             upon
             your
             souls
             ,
             not
             alwaies
             felt
             but
             soon
             awakened
             ,
             you
             cannot
             think
             of
             death
             and
             hell
             without
             torment
             ,
             the
             thought
             of
             it
             like
             Belshazzers
             hand-writing
             against
             the
             wall
             ,
             smiteth
             you
             with
             trembling
             ,
             in
             the
             midst
             of
             all
             your
             cups
             and
             bravery
             ;
             
               a
               small
               thing
            
             
             
               will
               awaken
               a
               wicked
               mans
               conscience
            
             ;
             the
             fingers
             of
             a
             mans
             hand
             upon
             the
             wall
             :
             Belshazzer
             seemed
             a
             jolly
             fellow
             :
             a
             brave
             spirit
             ,
             sets
             light
             by
             the
             Persian
             forces
             that
             were
             even
             at
             his
             door
             ,
             but
             God
             soone
             taketh
             off
             the
             edge
             of
             his
             bravery
             ;
             and
             then
             his
             joints
             trembled
             ,
             his
             knuckles
             smote
             one
             against
             another
             for
             fear
             ;
             if
             the
             Lord
             will
             but
             whist
             to
             conscience
             ,
             the
             bravest
             spirits
             are
             soon
             daunted
             ,
             he
             needeth
             arm
             nothing
             against
             you
             but
             your
             
               own
               thoughts
            
             :
             certainly
             none
             but
             a
             childe
             of
             God
             can
             have
             a
             true
             and
             solid
             courage
             against
             death
             ,
             you
             cannot
             
               suppose
               it
            
             without
             
               consternation
               ,
               David
            
             said
             ,
             Psal
             .
             23.
             4.
             
             
               Though
               I
               walk
               through
               the
               valley
               of
               the
               shadow
               of
               death
               ,
               yet
               I
               will
               fear
               no
               evill
               ,
            
             that
             's
             a
             griesly
             ,
             sad
             ,
             dark
             place
             to
             walk
             in
             the
             very
             borders
             of
             death
             ,
             side
             by
             side
             with
             terrours
             and
             destruction
             ,
             yet
             there
             David
             would
             be
             confident
             :
             t
             is
             otherwise
             with
             wicked
             men
             ,
             hereafter
             they
             
               would
               not
               live
            
             ,
             and
             here
             they
             
               would
               not
               dye
            
             .
             2.
             
             
               In
               death
               it
               will
               be
               worse
               ,
            
             the
             nearer
             you
             draw
             to
             the
             everlasting
             estate
             ,
             the
             more
             will
             conscience
             be
             opened
             ,
             and
             scourge
             you
             with
             horrour
             and
             remorse
             ,
             I
             confesse
             every
             wicked
             man
             doth
             not
             dye
             sensible
             ,
             some
             are
             stupid
             and
             foolhardy
             ,
             they
             may
             sacrifice
             a
             
               stout
               body
            
             to
             a
             
               stubborn
               minde
            
             :
             but
             at
             last
             they
             dye
             
               uncertain
               ,
               doubtfull
            
             if
             not
             anxious
             ,
             and
             full
             of
             horrour
             ;
             As
             Adrian
             to
             his
             soul
             ,
             
               O
               Animula
            
             
             
               vagula
               ,
               blandula
               ,
               &c.
               
               Oh
               poor
               soul
               whither
               doest
               thou
               now
               goe
               ?
               thou
               shall
               never
               sport
               it
               more
               ,
               jest
               it
               more
               :
            
             Or
             as
             he
             said
             ,
             
               anxius
               vixi
               ,
               dubius
               morior
               ,
               heu
               quo
               vado
               !
               I
               have
               lived
               doubtfully
               ,
               and
               dye
               uncertainly
               ,
               alas
               whither
               doe
               I
               go
               !
            
             A
             man
             that
             leapeth
             in
             the
             dark
             near
             a
             
               deep
               gulfe
            
             knoweth
             not
             where
             his
             feet
             shall
             light
             ,
             and
             this
             is
             the
             case
             of
             wicked
             men
             :
             But
             this
             is
             not
             all
             ,
             usually
             their
             death
             is
             full
             of
             terrour
             ;
             things
             written
             with
             the
             juice
             of
             a
             Lemmon
             ,
             when
             they
             are
             brought
             to
             the
             fire
             are
             plain
             and
             legible
             ;
             so
             when
             wicked
             men
             are
             within
             the
             stench
             and
             smell
             of
             hell
             ,
             they
             howl
             upon
             their
             beds
             ,
             few
             or
             none
             are
             able
             to
             look
             death
             in
             the
             face
             with
             confidence
             .
             Oh
             consider
             when
             you
             come
             to
             dye
             sin
             stareth
             in
             the
             face
             of
             conscience
             ,
             and
             conscience
             remitteth
             you
             to
             the
             law
             ,
             and
             the
             law
             bindeth
             you
             over
             to
             hell
             ,
             and
             hell
             enlargeth
             her
             mouth
             to
             receive
             you
             ;
             what
             will
             you
             doe
             in
             such
             a
             case
             ?
             Satan
             insulteth
             ,
             your
             
               old
               tempter
            
             is
             become
             your
             
               new
               accuser
            
             ,
             nay
             you
             are
             at
             oddes
             with
             your self
             ,
             the
             body
             curseth
             the
             soul
             for
             an
             
               ill
               guide
            
             ,
             and
             the
             soul
             curseth
             the
             body
             for
             a
             
               wicked
               instrument
            
             ,
             't
             is
             a
             sad
             parting
             when
             they
             can
             never
             expect
             to
             meet
             again
             ,
             but
             in
             flames
             and
             torments
             ,
             and
             therefore
             curse
             the
             memory
             of
             that
             day
             ,
             when
             ever
             they
             were
             joyned
             together
             :
             A
             godly
             man
             can
             take
             fair
             leave
             of
             his
             body
             ,
             
               Farewell
               flesh
               ,
               goe
               rest
               in
               hope
               ,
               thou
               shalt
            
             
             
               one
               day
               awake
               out
               of
               the
               dust
               ,
               and
               then
               I
               shall
               be
               satisfied
               with
               Gods
               likenesse
               ,
               I
               have
               a
               longing
               desire
               of
               thy
               reunion
               ,
               we
               have
               lived
               together
               and
               glorified
               God
               together
               thus
               long
               ,
               God
               will
               not
               suffer
               thee
               to
               see
               corruption
               ,
            
             &c.
             
             3
             
               In
               Hell
               t
               will
               be
               worst
               of
               all
               ,
               envie
            
             will
             be
             a
             part
             of
             your
             torment
             as
             well
             as
             despair
             ,
             Luk.
             16.
             23.
             
             't
             is
             said
             of
             the
             rich
             man
             ,
             
               in
               hell
               he
               lifted
               up
               his
               eyes
               ,
               and
               seeth
               .
            
             Lazarus
             in
             Abrahams
             
               bosome
               ,
               and
               saith
               ,
               I
               am
               tormented
               in
               this
               flame
               ,
            
             't
             will
             be
             an
             additionall
             torment
             ,
             to
             compare
             the
             beleevers
             eternall
             happinesse
             with
             your
             own
             misery
             ,
             they
             are
             in
             the
             presence
             of
             God
             ,
             and
             his
             holy
             Angels
             ,
             you
             have
             no
             company
             but
             the
             
               devill
               ,
               death
               ,
               hell
            
             ,
             and
             the
             damned
             ,
             and
             are
             holden
             under
             the
             power
             of
             everlasting
             torments
             ;
             you
             
               would
               not
               live
            
             and
             
               cannot
               dye
            
             ,
             when
             you
             have
             run
             through
             many
             thousands
             of
             years
             you
             cannot
             look
             for
             one
             minute
             of
             rest
             ,
             conscience
             gnaweth
             more
             and
             more
             ,
             you
             burn
             but
             consume
             not
             ;
             Oh!
             *
             t
             is
             a
             
               dreadfull
               thing
               to
               fall
               into
               the
               hands
               of
               the
               living
               God
               ,
            
             mark
             that
             attribute
             
               living
               God
            
             ,
             we
             do
             not
             speak
             in
             the
             name
             of
             an
             Idol
             that
             cannot
             avenge
             his
             quarrell
             upon
             you
             ,
             or
             of
             a
             God
             that
             shall
             dye
             and
             suffer
             decay
             ,
             but
             in
             the
             name
             of
             a
             
               living
               God
            
             ,
             that
             liveth
             for
             ever
             to
             see
             vengeance
             executed
             upon
             his
             adversaries
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             hope
             of
             release
             ,
             as
             
               long
               as
               God
               is
               God
               ,
               Hell
               is
               Hell.
               
            
          
           
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               2
            
             2.
             
             It
             serveth
             to
             exhort
             us
             all
             to
             get
             an
             interest
             in
             this
             conquest
             of
             Christ
             ,
             every
             one
             is
             not
             fit
             to
             make
             use
             of
             Christs
             victory
             over
             death
             ,
             there
             are
             many
             things
             necessary
             to
             injoy
             the
             full
             comfort
             of
             it
             ,
             I
             shall
             name
             them
             :
             1.
             
             
               A
               care
               to
               get
               sinne
               pardoned
            
             ;
             all
             the
             power
             of
             the
             devill
             and
             death
             hangeth
             on
             sin
             ,
             therefore
             see
             sinne
             buryed
             ere
             thou
             art
             buryed
             ,
             or
             it
             will
             not
             be
             well
             with
             thee
             :
             there
             are
             two
             deep
             pits
             ,
             wherein
             you
             may
             bury
             your
             sins
             ,
             and
             you
             shall
             never
             hear
             of
             them
             any
             more
             ,
             the
             
               Ocean
               of
               divine
               mercy
            
             ,
             and
             the
             
               Grave
               of
               Christ
            
             :
             see
             them
             buryed
             in
             the
             Ocean
             of
             mercy
             ,
             Mich.
             7.
             18.
             
             
               Thou
               wilt
               cast
               all
               their
               sins
               into
               the
               depths
               of
               the
               Sea
            
             ;
             there
             is
             depth
             enough
             to
             bury
             them
             and
             drown
             them
             ,
             that
             they
             may
             no
             more
             come
             into
             remembrance
             ;
             then
             there
             is
             the
             
               Grave
               of
               Christ
            
             ,
             the
             merit
             of
             Christ
             is
             a
             
               deep
               grave
            
             ,
             deep
             enough
             wherein
             to
             bury
             all
             the
             sins
             of
             the
             world
             :
             
               buryed
               with
               him
               in
               Baptisme
            
             ,
             Rom.
             6.
             3.
             
             Otherwise
             ,
             if
             this
             be
             not
             done
             ,
             you
             will
             desire
             to
             be
             buryed
             eternally
             ,
             and
             never
             to
             rise
             more
             :
             Let
             me
             use
             one
             metaphor
             more
             in
             this
             matter
             ,
             and
             it
             shall
             take
             its
             rise
             from
             that
             expression
             of
             the
             Apostle
             ,
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             3.
             we
             shall
             be
             
               cloathed
               upon
            
             ,
             saith
             he
             ,
             
               if
               so
               be
               that
               we
               shall
               be
               not
               found
               altogether
               naked
               ,
            
             t
             is
             the
             great
             fault
             of
             Christians
             when
             they
             come
             to
             die
             ,
             they
             are
             to
             
               seek
               of
               a
               shrowd
            
             ,
             and
             are
             
               found
               altogether
               naked
            
             ,
             't
             is
             uncomely
             to
             see
             a
             man
             
             in
             his
             darknesse
             ,
             you
             should
             bee
             wrapt
             in
             the
             
               winding
               sheet
               of
               Christs
               righteousnesse
            
             ,
             there
             is
             no
             shrowd
             like
             to
             that
             ,
             come
             thus
             to
             the
             grave
             and
             the
             grave
             shall
             have
             no
             power
             over
             you
             :
             But
             to
             leave
             the
             Metaphor
             ,
             this
             must
             be
             your
             great
             work
             and
             care
             (
             Christians
             )
             to
             reflect
             upon
             these
             things
             in
             the
             serious
             applications
             and
             discourses
             of
             faith
             ,
             the
             infinite
             mercy
             of
             God
             ,
             the
             abundant
             merit
             of
             Christ
             ,
             and
             the
             sufficiency
             of
             his
             righteousnesse
             for
             your
             acceptance
             with
             God.
             2
             Doe
             not
             onely
             
               act
               faith
            
             ,
             but
             
               strive
               after
               assurance
               of
               Gods
               love
               to
               your
               souls
               .
            
             Old
             Simeon
             said
             ,
             Luk.
             2.
             29
             ,
             30.
             
             
               Mine
               eyes
               have
               seen
               thy
               salvation
               ,
               now
               let
               me
               depart
               in
               peace
            
             ;
             he
             held
             the
             Messiah
             not
             onely
             in
             his
             Arms
             ,
             but
             in
             his
             heart
             ,
             and
             then
             he
             could
             comfortably
             dismisse
             his
             soul
             ;
             
               now
               let
               me
               dye
            
             ,
             (
             said
             Jacob
             ,
             when
             he
             had
             seen
             
               Joseph
               )
            
             ,
             he
             can
             never
             dye
             too
             soon
             as
             for
             himself
             ,
             his
             owne
             comfort
             and
             profit
             ,
             that
             hath
             seen
             Jesus
             ,
             his
             death
             is
             not
             untimely
             and
             immature
             ,
             by
             what
             stroke
             soever
             he
             be
             cut
             off
             ;
             whereas
             otherwise
             if
             you
             live
             an
             
               hundred
               yeares
            
             you
             dye
             
               too
               soon
            
             ,
             if
             you
             dye
             before
             you
             have
             gotten
             an
             interest
             in
             Christ
             ,
             
               the
               sinner
               of
               an
               hundred
               years
               shall
               be
               accursed
               ,
            
             old
             sinners
             that
             are
             left
             to
             be
             eaten
             out
             by
             their
             own
             rust
             ,
             are
             
               chimneys
               long
               foul
               and
               come
               at
               last
               to
               be
               fired
               .
            
             3
             
               Mortifie
               corruptions
            
             ,
             sin
             must
             dye
             ere
             wee
             dye
             ,
             
               he
               dyeth
               well
               whose
               sinnes
               are
               dead
               before
               him
            
             ;
             either
             sin
             must
             dye
             or
             the
             sinner
             ,
             as
             
             the
             Prophet
             said
             in
             another
             case
             ,
             I
             say
             in
             this
             ,
             
               thy
               life
               must
               goe
               for
               its
               life
               ,
            
             you
             will
             find
             those
             sins
             mortall
             that
             are
             not
             mortified
             ;
             what
             should
             an
             unmortified
             man
             doe
             with
             heaven
             ?
             there
             are
             no
             sports
             nor
             carnall
             pleasures
             there
             ,
             those
             
               blessed
               mansions
            
             seem
             to
             him
             but
             
               dark
               shades
            
             ,
             and
             
               melancholy
               retirements
            
             :
             the
             Apostle
             hath
             an
             expression
             ,
             Col
             1.
             12.
             
             
               He
               hath
               made
               us
               meet
               to
               be
               partakers
               of
               the
               inheritance
               of
               the
               Saints
               in
               light
               ,
            
             we
             are
             first
             made
             meet
             for
             heaven
             before
             we
             enter
             into
             it
             ,
             we
             are
             weaned
             from
             the
             world
             before
             we
             leave
             it
             ;
             when
             men
             hang
             upon
             the
             world
             as
             long
             as
             they
             can
             ,
             and
             when
             they
             can
             hang
             no
             longer
             ,
             think
             then
             to
             make
             use
             of
             God
             ,
             the
             Lord
             will
             refuse
             them
             with
             disdain
             ,
             *
             
               Go
               to
               the
               Gods
               which
               you
               have
               chosen
               ,
               let
               the
               world
               now
               help
               you
               ,
               and
               save
               you
               :
            
             in
             short
             ,
             a
             mortified
             man
             is
             prepared
             and
             ready
             ,
             he
             doth
             but
             wait
             for
             winde
             and
             tide
             ,
             and
             falleth
             like
             a
             shock
             of
             corn
             in
             season
             .
             4
             
               An
               holy
               life
               and
               conversation
            
             ;
             men
             live
             as
             if
             they
             
               never
               thought
               to
               dye
            
             ,
             and
             then
             dye
             as
             if
             they
             
               never
               thought
               to
               live
            
             ;
             the
             best
             way
             to
             
               dye
               well
            
             is
             to
             
               live
               well
            
             ,
             they
             that
             are
             not
             ashamed
             to
             live
             ,
             are
             not
             afraid
             to
             
               die
               ;
               Balaam
            
             desired
             
               to
               dye
               the
               death
               of
               the
               righteous
               ,
            
             but
             would
             not
             take
             pains
             to
             
               live
               a
               godly
               life
            
             ;
             every
             man
             cannot
             say
             ,
             
               Thanks
               be
               to
               God
               that
               giveth
               us
               victory
               through
               Jesus
               Christ
               ,
            
             you
             can
             not
             dye
             in
             Christ
             ,
             unlesse
             you
             live
             in
             him
             ,
             and
             in
             the
             power
             of
             his
             life
             advance
             towards
             
             heaven
             :
             oh
             labour
             to
             exercise
             your selves
             in
             these
             things
             ,
             that
             you
             may
             be
             in
             a
             constant
             preparation
             ;
             you
             never
             enter
             into
             the
             combate
             of
             death
             but
             once
             ,
             't
             is
             impossible
             to
             mend
             oversights
             ,
             either
             we
             are
             slain
             or
             saved
             eternally
             .
             Now
             if
             you
             doe
             what
             I
             have
             here
             exhorted
             you
             to
             ,
             you
             may
             wait
             till
             your
             change
             come
             ;
             and
             when
             it
             cometh
             ,
             your
             last
             hour
             will
             prove
             your
             best
             .
          
           
             
               
                 Use
                 .
              
               3
            
             3.
             
             It
             serveth
             to
             presse
             Gods
             children
             to
             
               improve
               the
               comforts
               of
               Christs
               victory
               ,
            
             doe
             not
             let
             it
             goe
             out
             of
             your
             hands
             .
             1
             Improve
             it
             for
             your
             friends
             that
             are
             departed
             in
             the
             Lord
             ;
             our
             weeping
             puts
             some
             disparagement
             upon
             Christs
             conquest
             ,
             why
             should
             wee
             weep
             in
             the
             day
             of
             their
             preferment
             ,
             in
             the
             day
             of
             their
             solemn
             espousals
             to
             Jesus
             Christ
             ?
             *
             In
             the
             primitive
             times
             at
             Funerals
             they
             were
             wont
             to
             sing
             
               Psalmes
               of
               thanksgiving
            
             ,
             we
             should
             bring
             them
             as
             champions
             to
             the
             grave
             ,
             as
             those
             that
             have
             passed
             the
             pikes
             ,
             and
             finished
             their
             course
             ,
             and
             kept
             the
             faith
             ,
             and
             have
             conquered
             the
             world
             ,
             and
             sin
             ,
             and
             death
             ,
             and
             
               danger
               :
               Chrysostome
            
             in
             one
             of
             his
             homilies
             on
             the
             Hebrews
             ,
             speaketh
             of
             the
             ancient
             rites
             at
             funerals
             ,
             of
             their
             Hymnes
             ,
             and
             Psalmes
             ,
             and
             
               Praises
               ,
               haec
               omnia
               sunt
               laetantium
            
             (
             saith
             he
             )
             
               All
               these
               signifie
               joy
               ,
               and
               wilt
               thou
               weep
               ,
               and
               sing
               a
               Psalme
               of
               praise
               and
               triumph
               at
               the
               same
               time
               ?
            
             I
             confesse
             't
             is
             said
             ,
             Act.
             8.
             2.
             
             
               That
               devout
            
             
             
               men
               carried
            
             Stephen
             
               to
               his
               burial
               ,
               and
               made
               great
               lamentation
               over
               him
               :
            
             't
             is
             our
             losse
             when
             the
             Church
             is
             bereaved
             of
             such
             excellent
             persons
             ,
             there
             is
             cause
             of
             sorrow
             ,
             but
             there
             should
             be
             a
             mixture
             ,
             we
             should
             not
             
               mourn
               as
               those
               without
               hope
            
             ,
             1
             Thes
             .
             4.
             13.
             as
             Christians
             must
             not
             rejoice
             without
             sorrow
             ,
             so
             they
             must
             not
             be
             sorry
             without
             some
             mixture
             of
             joy
             ;
             let
             us
             declare
             that
             we
             hope
             for
             a
             resurrection
             ,
             that
             we
             expect
             to
             meet
             our
             friends
             again
             in
             heaven
             ,
             and
             when
             wee
             weep
             let
             it
             be
             like
             
               rain
               when
               the
               Sun
               shineth
            
             ,
             there
             should
             be
             somewhat
             of
             joy
             in
             our
             countenances
             as
             well
             as
             
               tears
               in
               our
               eyes
            
             .
          
           
             2.
             
             Improve
             it
             for
             your selves
             ,
             and
             that
             ,
             1
             In
             
               life
               time
            
             ,
             that
             in
             your
             resolutions
             you
             may
             bee
             willing
             to
             dye
             ;
             many
             times
             we
             are
             like
             Lot
             in
             Sodome
             ,
             or
             like
             the
             Israelites
             in
             Egypt
             ,
             we
             could
             wish
             for
             Canaan
             ,
             but
             are
             loath
             to
             goe
             out
             of
             Egypt
             ,
             this
             argueth
             
               little
               faith
            
             .
             Can
             we
             beleeve
             there
             is
             a
             heaven
             so
             excellent
             and
             glorious
             ,
             and
             yet
             shun
             it
             ?
             can
             we
             hope
             for
             such
             an
             *
             
               incorruptible
               inheritance
            
             ,
             and
             yet
             be
             afraid
             of
             it
             ?
             that
             we
             shall
             enter
             upon
             it
             too
             soon
             ?
             what
             Prince
             would
             live
             uncrowned
             ?
             what
             heir
             would
             whine
             when
             hee
             is
             called
             to
             come
             and
             take
             the
             inheritance
             ?
             what
             thoughts
             have
             we
             of
             eternall
             life
             ?
             do
             we
             count
             it
             a
             priviledge
             ,
             or
             a
             misery
             ,
             and
             a
             burden
             ?
             And
             again
             ,
             it
             argueth
             
               little
               love
            
             ,
             can
             we
             pretend
             to
             love
             Christ
             ,
             and
             be
             shie
             of
             his
             
             company
             !
             he
             should
             be
             unwilling
             to
             dye
             ,
             *
             that
             is
             unwilling
             to
             goe
             to
             Christ
             .
             And
             again
             ,
             it
             argueth
             little
             judgement
             and
             consideration
             ;
             Wherein
             is
             this
             life
             valuable
             ?
             the
             world
             is
             nothing
             else
             but
             a
             
               place
               of
               banishment
            
             ,
             here
             is
             nothing
             but
             groaning
             ,
             all
             the
             creatures
             join
             in
             consort
             with
             the
             heirs
             of
             promise
             ,
             Rom.
             8.
             23.
             
             What
             do
             you
             see
             in
             the
             world
             ,
             or
             in
             the
             
               present
               life
            
             to
             make
             you
             in
             love
             with
             it
             ?
             are
             you
             not
             weary
             of
             misery
             and
             sin
             ?
             the
             longer
             thou
             livest
             ,
             thou
             sinnest
             the
             more
             ,
             certainly
             thou
             hast
             provoked
             God
             long
             enough
             already
             ,
             't
             is
             high
             time
             to
             breath
             after
             a
             better
             estate
             ;
             and
             thou
             hast
             had
             taste
             enough
             of
             the
             worlds
             misery
             and
             deceit
             ,
             and
             of
             the
             frailties
             and
             weaknesses
             of
             the
             body
             ,
             a
             
               longer
               life
            
             would
             be
             but
             a
             
               longer
               sicknesse
            
             ;
             what
             's
             the
             matter
             ,
             that
             we
             are
             so
             loath
             to
             let
             goe
             our
             hold
             of
             present
             things
             ?
             if
             it
             be
             not
             
               want
               of
               faith
            
             or
             
               want
               of
               love
               to
               Christ
            
             ,
             or
             too
             much
             love
             of
             the
             world
             ,
             certainly
             it
             must
             be
             fear
             of
             death
             ,
             &
             what
             a
             baseness
             &
             lowness
             of
             spirit
             is
             this
             ?
             to
             fear
             an
             enemy
             so
             often
             vanquished
             by
             Christ
             and
             his
             Saints
             ?
             If
             you
             be
             at
             this
             pass
             ,
             I
             have
             preached
             al
             this
             while
             in
             vain
             ,
             &
             the
             
               victory
               of
               Christ
            
             ,
             which
             I
             have
             discoursed
             of
             is
             to
             little
             purpose
             ;
             Oh
             consider
             ,
             
               generous
               Heathens
            
             may
             shame
             you
             ,
             you
             make
             all
             the
             
               provision
               of
               Christ
               in
               the
               Gospell
               ,
            
             to
             be
             of
             lesse
             effect
             then
             
               meer
               morall
               principles
            
             .
             2.
             
             Especially
             improve
             this
             in
             
               the
               very
               season
               and
               hour
            
             
             
               of
               death
            
             ;
             the
             great
             Goliah
             is
             now
             faln
             ,
             and
             you
             may
             come
             forth
             and
             *
             look
             upon
             the
             carkasse
             ;
             death
             its
             self
             that
             startleth
             the
             creature
             ,
             and
             seemeth
             to
             be
             the
             great
             check
             and
             prejudice
             of
             Christian
             hopes
             ,
             is
             vanquished
             by
             Christ
             ,
             therefore
             in
             the
             very
             season
             when
             it
             seemeth
             to
             prevail
             over
             you
             ,
             apply
             the
             victory
             ,
             and
             say
             ,
             
               Thanks
               be
               to
               God
               ,
               &c.
               
            
             When
             the
             pangs
             come
             upon
             you
             ,
             remember
             this
             is
             deaths
             last
             pull
             and
             assault
             ,
             you
             may
             bear
             with
             it
             ,
             it
             shall
             molest
             *
             you
             no
             more
             ,
             as
             Moses
             said
             ,
             
               The
               Egyptians
               which
               yee
               have
               seen
               to
               day
               ,
               yee
               shall
               see
               them
               no
               more
               again
               for
               ever
               ,
            
             so
             you
             shall
             feel
             these
             things
             no
             more
             ,
             in
             heaven
             there
             are
             no
             groans
             ,
             nor
             tears
             ,
             nor
             sorrows
             ,
             have
             but
             a
             little
             patience
             ,
             and
             assoon
             as
             the
             last
             gasp
             is
             over
             ,
             the
             soul
             shall
             be
             carryed
             by
             Angels
             to
             Christ
             ,
             and
             by
             Christ
             to
             God
             :
             beleevers
             have
             the
             same
             entertainment
             that
             Christ
             had
             ,
             he
             was
             carryed
             into
             heaven
             by
             Angels
             ,
             Dan.
             7.
             13.
             
             
               They
               brought
               him
               to
               the
               ancient
               of
               dayes
               ,
            
             and
             so
             we
             are
             carryed
             by
             Angels
             into
             Abrahams
             bosome
             ,
             Luk.
             16.
             22.
             they
             have
             a
             train
             to
             accompany
             them
             into
             heaven
             ,
             as
             their
             friends
             accompany
             their
             bodies
             to
             the
             grave
             ;
             and
             as
             Christ
             was
             welcomed
             into
             heaven
             with
             acclamations
             ,
             and
             God
             saith
             ,
             *
             
               Sit
               down
               at
               my
               right
               hand
               ,
            
             and
             *
             
               aske
               of
               me
               and
               I
               will
               give
               thee
               ,
               &c.
            
             so
             are
             beleevers
             welcomed
             ,
             
               Well
               done
               good
               and
               faithfull
               servant
               ,
               enter
               into
               thy
               masters
               joy
               .
            
          
           
           
             What
             remaineth
             then
             ,
             but
             that
             we
             
               dye
               by
               faith
            
             as
             well
             as
             
               live
               by
               faith
            
             ,
             but
             that
             we
             welcome
             death
             with
             confidence
             ,
             and
             breath
             out
             our
             souls
             in
             triumph
             ?
             Moses
             when
             he
             took
             up
             the
             Serpent
             in
             his
             hand
             ,
             't
             was
             but
             a
             rod
             ,
             death
             thus
             welcomed
             and
             entertained
             by
             faith
             will
             prove
             at
             most
             but
             
               a
               correction
            
             ,
             yea
             rather
             
               a
               blessing
               of
               the
               Covenant
            
             ,
             a
             means
             of
             passage
             into
             glory
             .
          
           
             One
             thing
             I
             had
             almost
             forgotten
             ,
             to
             presse
             you
             to
             thankfulnesse
             to
             Christ
             :
             Oh
             blesse
             your
             Redeemer
             ,
             that
             hath
             delivered
             you
             from
             the
             fear
             of
             death
             ,
             admire
             his
             love
             and
             condescension
             ,
             that
             he
             should
             come
             down
             from
             heaven
             and
             substitute
             himself
             into
             our
             room
             and
             place
             ,
             and
             take
             the
             horrours
             of
             death
             into
             his
             own
             soul
             ;
             't
             is
             said
             ,
             Mat.
             20
             :
             28.
             
             
               The
               Son
               of
               man
               came
               not
               to
               be
               ministred
               unto
               ,
               but
               to
               minister
               and
               to
               give
               his
               life
               a
               ransome
               for
               many
            
             ;
             Christ
             was
             a
             Prince
             by
             birth
             ,
             
               heir
               of
               all
               things
            
             ,
             yet
             he
             came
             not
             in
             the
             pomp
             and
             equipage
             of
             a
             Prince
             ,
             if
             he
             had
             come
             in
             state
             to
             visit
             us
             ,
             and
             to
             deliver
             comfort
             to
             us
             by
             
               word
               of
               mouth
            
             ,
             it
             had
             been
             much
             ;
             but
             Christ
             came
             not
             in
             this
             way
             ,
             not
             in
             the
             
               pomp
               of
               a
               Prince
            
             ,
             but
             the
             
               form
               of
               a
               servant
            
             to
             minister
             to
             our
             necessities
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             the
             highest
             way
             of
             self-deniall
             ,
             
               he
               gave
               his
               life
               as
               a
               ransome
               for
               many
            
             ;
             other
             Princes
             are
             lavish
             of
             their
             subjects
             bloud
             ,
             and
             care
             not
             how
             many
             lay
             down
             their
             lives
             for
             them
             ,
             many
             give
             
             their
             lives
             as
             a
             ransome
             for
             the
             Prince
             ,
             but
             here
             't
             is
             quite
             otherwise
             ,
             this
             Prince
             layeth
             down
             his
             life
             to
             redeem
             the
             subjects
             ,
             and
             he
             suffered
             death
             that
             it
             might
             not
             bee
             terrible
             and
             destructive
             to
             us
             ,
             Oh
             blessed
             be
             the
             Lord
             Jesus
             Christ
             for
             this
             love
             for
             evermore
             .
          
           
             Some
             may
             expect
             ,
             that
             I
             should
             speak
             something
             concerning
             the
             servant
             of
             God
             ,
             our
             dear
             brother
             now
             departed
             ,
             but
             I
             need
             not
             say
             any
             more
             ,
             then
             what
             I
             have
             spoken
             already
             ;
             all
             along
             the
             discourse
             ,
             I
             have
             indeed
             spoken
             of
             him
             ,
             and
             that
             in
             the
             judgement
             of
             your
             consciences
             ,
             the
             duties
             which
             I
             pressed
             upon
             you
             ,
             he
             performed
             ,
             the
             comforts
             which
             I
             have
             propounded
             to
             you
             ,
             he
             enjoyed
             .
             I
             shall
             not
             make
             any
             particular
             rehearsall
             of
             the
             passages
             of
             his
             
               exemplary
               life
            
             ,
             I
             judge
             it
             not
             convenient
             ;
             only
             to
             you
             of
             this
             place
             I
             may
             take
             liberty
             to
             commend
             his
             doctrine
             ,
             and
             intreat
             you
             to
             be
             carefull
             of
             those
             precious
             truths
             which
             he
             sowed
             among
             you
             ,
             whilest
             the
             Lord
             used
             him
             here
             as
             a
             
               skilfull
               seeds
               man
            
             :
             God
             looketh
             for
             some
             increase
             ,
             and
             taketh
             speciall
             notice
             of
             the
             time
             ,
             that
             you
             have
             enjoyed
             his
             labours
             ,
             there
             is
             an
             exact
             account
             kept
             in
             heaven
             ,
             in
             that
             parable
             ,
             
               These
               three
               years
               came
               I
               seeking
               fruit
               ,
            
             Luk.
             13.
             7.
             probably
             the
             
               three
               years
            
             of
             Christs
             ministery
             are
             intended
             ,
             for
             then
             he
             was
             entring
             upon
             his
             last
             half
             year
             ,
             God
             reckoneth
             
             how
             many
             yeares
             ,
             how
             many
             moneths
             your
             Minister
             hath
             been
             with
             you
             ,
             and
             accordingly
             doth
             expect
             fruit
             :
             your
             pastour
             a
             little
             before
             his
             suffering
             ,
             professed
             high
             and
             worthy
             thoughts
             of
             you
             ,
             let
             him
             not
             be
             deceived
             ;
             't
             will
             be
             sad
             for
             you
             in
             that
             great
             day
             of
             separation
             ,
             that
             when
             he
             expecteth
             to
             finde
             you
             among
             the
             sheep
             ,
             and
             to
             be
             his
             
               Crown
               and
               rejoicing
            
             ,
             he
             should
             see
             you
             among
             the
             goats
             ;
             he
             will
             know
             you
             there
             ,
             memory
             in
             heaven
             is
             not
             abolished
             ,
             but
             parfected
             .
             I
             say
             he
             will
             
               know
               you
            
             ,
             though
             without
             any
             lessening
             of
             his
             own
             happinesse
             ,
             or
             repining
             at
             Gods
             rightous
             judgements
             .
          
        
      
       
         FINIS
         .
      
    
     
       
         
         
           An
           Alphabeticall
           Table
           .
        
         
           
             A.
             
          
           
             AFflictions
             
               sweetned
               by
               Christ
            
             ,
             75
             ,
             76
          
           
             Atheist
             
               in
               practise
               ;
               and
               judgement
            
             ,
             238
          
           
             
               Grounds
               of
            
             Atheisme
             ,
             239
          
           
             
               Discoveries
               of
               a
               practicall
            
             Atheist
             ,
             243.
             246
          
        
         
           
             B.
             
          
           
             BAcksliders
             
               have
               no
               interest
               in
               Christ
            
             ,
             43
          
           
             Baseness
             
               of
               a
               man
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             23
             ,
             61
          
           
             Beggerlinesse
             
               of
               a
               man
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             26
          
           
             A
             Beleever
             
               hath
               all
               things
               ,
               equivalently
               ;
               conditionally
               ;
               finally
               ,
               and
               in
               heritively
               ,
            
             65
          
           
             Blessings
             
               turn
               curses
               without
               an
               interest
               in
               Christ
               ,
            
             55
          
           
             Blindnesse
             
               of
               a
               man
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             28
          
        
         
           
             C.
             
          
           
             CArist
             ;
             
               How
               a
               man
               may
               be
               said
               to
               be
               in
               Christ
               ,
               and
               out
               of
               Christ
               ,
            
             18
          
           
             
             
               What
               it
               is
               to
               be
               without
            
             Christ
             ,
             19
          
           
             
               The
               properties
               of
               a
               man
               without
            
             Christ
             ,
             22
          
           
             
               Characters
               of
               a
               man
               without
               Christ
               ,
            
             34
          
           
             
               The
               misery
               of
               a
               man
               without
            
             Christ
             ,
             50.
             101
          
           
             Christ
             
               is
               to
               the
               soul
               ,
               as
               the
               sun
               to
               the
               earth
               ,
            
             60
          
           
             
               The
               benefits
               derived
               from
            
             Christ
             ,
             67
          
           
             
               All
               that
            
             Christ
             
               hath
               is
               a
               beleevers
            
             ,
             71
             
               and
               all
               that
               a
               Beleever
               hath
               ,
               is
               Christ's
            
             73
          
           
             
               Characters
               of
               a
               mans
               interest
               in
            
             Christ
             ,
             85
          
           
             Christ
             
               precious
               to
               a
               beleever
            
             .
             97
          
           
             Church
             
               compared
               to
               a
               Commonwealth
            
             ,
             103
          
           
             
               Wherein
               they
               differ
            
             ,
             107
          
           
             
               Necessity
               of
            
             church
             government
             ,
             109
          
           
             
               Necessity
               of
            
             Church
             union
             ,
             110
          
           
             
               A
               great
               misery
               to
               be
               a
               stranger
               to
               the
            
             Church
             
               of
               God
            
             ,
             113
          
           
             
               A
               wicked
               man
               in
               the
            
             Church
             ,
             
               like
               a
               Wen
               in
               the
               body
               ,
               or
               a
               woodden
               leg
               ,
            
             115
          
           
             Comfort
             .
             Vid.
             Joy.
             
          
           
             No
             comfort
             
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             61.
             75
          
           
             
             Common-prayer-book
             ,
             
               an
               abstract
               of
               the
               Popish
               Masse
               ,
            
             207
          
           
             
               Three
               sentences
               of
               Scripture
               misinterpreted
               therein
               ,
            
             206.
             208.
             210
          
           
             Contentation
             
               only
               in
               Christ
            
             ,
             98
          
           
             Covenant
             ,
             
               and
               promise
               ,
               how
               they
               differ
               ,
            
             118
          
           
             
               Divers
               administrations
               thereof
            
             ,
             119
          
           
             Covenant
             
               of
               Grace
               ,
               what
            
             ,
             121
          
           
             
               How
               you
               may
               know
               whether
               you
               be
               within
               this
            
             Covenant
             ,
             123
          
           
             
               The
               difference
               in
               being
               under
               a
            
             Covenant
             of
             Works
             ,
             
               and
               a
            
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             ,
             126
          
           
             
               The
               misery
               of
               strangers
               to
               the
            
             Covenant
             
               of
               grace
            
             ,
             135
          
           
             
               Characters
               of
               a
               man
               under
               the
            
             Covenant
             
               of
               grace
            
             ,
             152.
             157
          
           
             
               The
               great
               condescension
               of
               God
               to
               make
               a
            
             Covenant
             
               with
               man
            
             ,
             161
          
        
         
           
             D.
             
          
           
             DEad
             ;
             
               a
               Christlesse
               man
               is
               a
               dead
               man
               ,
            
             31
          
           
             Death
             
               as
               a
               marriage
               day
            
             .
             8
          
           
             Deformity
             
               of
               a
               man
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             29.
             62
          
           
             Duties
             
               accepted
               for
               the
               persons
               sake
               under
            
             
             
               the
               Covenant
               of
               grace
            
             ,
             131
             142.
             145.
             163.
             204
          
           
             
               Performance
               of
            
             Duties
             
               a
               sandie
               foundation
               ,
               and
               a
               rotten
               prop
               of
               hopes
               for
               heaven
            
             ;
             177.
             202
          
        
         
           
             F.
             
          
           
             FOr
             bearance
             
               of
               God
               breeds
               Atheism
            
             ,
             239.
             250
          
        
         
           
             G.
             
          
           
             GOd
             
               dreadful
               to
               apprehension
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             55.
             77
          
           
             God
             to
             be
             our
             God
             ,
             
               what
               it
               notes
            
             ;
             152
          
           
             
               And
               what
               a
               great
               happinesse
               it
               imports
               ,
            
             161
          
           
             
               To
               be
            
             without
             God
             
               what
               ,
               Vide
            
             Atheist
             .
             234
          
           
             
               Characters
               of
               those
               that
               are
               without
               any
               real
               propriety
               in
            
             God
             ,
             265
             ,
             269
          
           
             
               Our
               interest
               in
            
             God
             
               is
               to
               be
               proved
            
             ;
             274
          
           
             
               And
               improved
            
             ,
             277
          
           
             Growth
             
               in
               grace
               proceeds
               from
               Christ
            
             ,
             60.
             91
          
        
         
           
             H.
             
          
           
             HOpe
             
               of
               the
               wicked
               ,
               vain
            
             ,
             166
             ,
             173
             
               Reasons
               why
               an
               unregenerate
            
             
             
               man
               is
               without
            
             hope
             ;
             167
          
           
             
               The
               nature
               of
               true
            
             hope
             ,
             170
          
           
             
               Characters
               if
               an
               ungrounded
               and
               presumptuous
            
             hope
             ,
             175
          
           
             
               A
               true
            
             hope
             
               hath
               a
               purifying
               ,
               pacifying
               ,
               painfull
               property
               with
               it
               ,
            
             179
          
           
             
               The
               false
               props
               of
               awicked
               mans
            
             hope
             181.
             186.
             197.
             201.
             206.
             214.
             217
          
           
             
               Differences
               between
               a
               well-grounded
               ,
               and
               a
               presumptuous
            
             hope
             ,
             221
          
           
             
               The
               misery
               of
               presumptuous
               hopes
            
             ,
             227
          
           
             
               The
               same
               certainty
               ,
               excellency
               ,
               efficacy
               ,
               difficulty
               in
            
             hope
             ,
             
               that
               is
               in
               Faith
            
             ,
             230
             ,
             231
          
           
             Humility
             
               how
               improved
            
             ,
             12
             ,
             13
          
           
             
               The
               badge
               of
               Christianity
            
             ,
             91
             ,
             92
          
        
         
           
             I.
             
          
           
             IGnorance
             ,
             
               what
               properties
               it
               must
               have
               to
               demonstrate
               thy
               want
               of
               interest
               in
               God
               ,
            
             267
          
           
             Joy
             ;
             
               the
               fountain
               of
               it
               ,
               Christ
               ,
            
             29.
             61
          
        
         
           
             K.
             
          
           
             KNowledg
             
               of
               Christ
               ,
               spirituall
               ;
               experimentall
               ;
               affective
               ;
               appropriating
               ;
               practicall
               .
            
             20
             ,
             21.
             269
          
           
             
               A
               man
               may
               have
               an
               interest
               in
               Christ
            
             
             
               and
               yet
               not
            
             know
             it
             ,
             47
          
           
             
               He
               knowes
               most
               that
               does
               most
               ,
            
             267
          
        
         
           
             L.
             
          
           
             LIturgie
             ,
             V.
             Common-prayer-book
             Love
             
               of
               Christ
               demonstrates
               interest
               in
               Christ
               ,
            
             37
          
           
             
               The
               object
               of
            
             love
             ,
             
               the
               people
               of
               God
            
             ,
             272
          
        
         
           
             M.
             
          
           
             MErcy
             
               of
               God
               in
               generall
               ,
               no
               good
               prop
               of
               hope
               ,
            
             193
          
           
             Misery
             
               of
               a
               Christlesse
               man
            
             ,
             51.
             &c.
             
          
           
             Mortification
             
               of
               lusts
               ,
               a
               sign
               that
               we
               belong
               to
               Christ
               ,
            
             36
             ,
             37.
             88
          
        
         
           
             N.
             
          
           
             NEwnesse
             
               of
               life
               declares
               an
               interest
               in
               Christ
               ,
            
             90
          
           
             
               White
               garments
               a
               type
               of
               thereof
               ,
            
             95
          
        
         
           
             P.
             
          
           
             PRayer
             ;
             
               the
               neglect
               thereof
               Atheisme
            
             ,
             244
          
           
             Presumption
             
               of
               the
               wicked
            
             ,
             172
          
           
             
               How
               it
               differs
               from
               the
               hope
               of
               the
               godly
               ,
            
             221
          
           
             Presumption
             
               begets
               ,
               frustration
               ;
               vexation
               ;
               and
               damnation
            
             ;
             228
          
           
             
             Pride
             ,
             
               a
               ground
               of
               Atheism
            
             ,
             242
          
           
             Promise
             .
             Vide
             Covenant
             .
          
           
             
               Covenants
               of
            
             promise
             ,
             what
             ,
             117
          
           
             The
             promise
             
               of
               God
               in
               Christ
               ,
               the
               main
               pillar
               of
               hope
               ,
            
             178
          
           
             Promises
             
               convey
               no
               comfort
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             212
          
           
             Every
             promise
             
               hath
               some
               condition
               annext
               to
               it
               ,
            
             213
          
        
         
           
             R.
             
          
           
             REmembrance
             
               of
               our
               sinfulnesse
               before
               conversion
               works
               in
               us
            
          
           
             
               An
               admiration
               of
               Gods
               grace
               and
               mercy
               ,
            
             9
          
           
             
               Earnest
               contention
               to
               excell
               in
               grace
               ,
            
             10
          
           
             
               Compassion
               to
               the
               unconverted
            
             ,
             11
             Humility
             ,
             12
          
           
             
               Watchfulnesse
               over
               our
               wayes
            
             ,
             14
          
        
         
           
             S.
             
          
           
             SAlvation
             
               by
               Christ
               alone
            
             ,
             99
          
           
             Sanctification
             ,
             
               a
               blessing
               of
               the
               new
               Covenant
               ,
            
             154
          
           
             Scripture
             ;
             
               questioning
               the
               authority
               thereof
               makes
               Atheists
               ,
            
             241
          
           
             
             Sins
             
               before
               conversion
               to
               be
               called
               to
               minde
               ,
            
             5
          
           
             
               But
               not
               with
               complacency
               of
               spirit
               ,
            
             6
          
           
             
               Or
               stupidity
               of
               heart
            
             ,
             7
          
           
             
               Or
               despondency
               of
               minde
            
             .
             8
          
           
             
               Reasons
               thereof
            
             ,
             9
          
           
             
               The
               dominion
               of
            
             sin
             
               taken
               away
               ,
               but
               not
               the
               life
               ,
            
             36
          
           
             
               The
               dangers
               and
               aggravations
               of
               small
            
             sins
             ,
             182.
             184
          
           
             Sins
             
               of
               the
               godly
               ,
               no
               ground
               of
               hope
               to
               the
               wicked
               ,
            
             188
          
           
             
               The
               same
               for
               the
               matter
               ,
               but
               not
               for
               the
               manner
               ,
            
             188.
             191
          
           
             Slavery
             
               of
               a
               man
               without
               Christ
            
             ,
             24
          
           
             Spirit
             
               of
               Christ
               ,
               his
               threefold
               operation
               upon
               the
               heart
               ,
            
             35.
             96
          
           
             Strength
             
               to
               perform
               any
               duty
               ;
               to
               exercise
               any
               grace
               ;
               to
               subdue
               any
               lust
               ;
               to
               resist
               any
               temptation
               ;
               to
               bear
               any
               affliction
               ;
               derived
               only
               from
               Christ
               ,
            
             58.
             59
          
        
         
           
             U.
             
          
           
             UNregenerate
             ;
             
               every
               unregenerate
               man
               is
               without
               Christ
               ,
            
             17
          
           
             
               And
               an
               Atheist
            
             ,
             237
          
        
         
           FINIS
           .
        
         
      
       
         Notes, typically marginal, from the original text
         
           Notes for div A49252-e260
           
             P●ss●lli
             epigram
             .
             in
             vita
             Gregor
             .
             Nazianzeni
             .
          
        
         
           Notes for div A49252-e540
           
             Ezek.
             23.
             19
             ,
             21.
             
          
           
             1
             Tim.
             1.
             13.
             
          
           
             Act.
             26.
             10
             ,
             11.
             
          
           
             Tit.
             3.
             2
             ,
             3.
             
          
           
             Ezek.
             16.
             3
             ,
             4
             ,
             5.
             
          
           
             Ezek.
             20.
             43.
             
          
           
             Ephes
             .
             5.
             8.
             
          
           
             Ephes
             .
             1.
             4.
             
          
           
             Tit.
             1.
             16.
             
          
           
             Eight
             properties
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             .
          
           
             Isa
             .
             64.
             6.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             8.
             36.
             
          
           
             1.
             
             Joh.
             8.
             34.
             
          
           
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             19.
             
          
           
             2
             Tim.
             2.
             
          
           
             Rev.
             18.
             13.
             
          
           
             Rev.
             4.
             17.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             6.
             55.
             
          
           
             Gen.
             27.
             
          
           
             4.
             
             Rev.
             3.
             17.
             
          
           
             Ephes
             .
             5.
             8.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             3.
             19.
             
          
           
             Ezek.
             16.
             3
             ,
             4
             ,
             &c.
             
          
           
             Job
             20
             22
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             5.
             12.
             
          
           
             Ephes
             .
             2.
             1.
             
          
           
             Col.
             3.
             3.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             3.
             18.
             
          
           
             Seven
             Characters
             of
             a
             man
             without
             Christ
             
          
           
             Rom
             8.
             9
             
          
           
             Gal.
             5
             24.
             
          
           
             Dan.
             7.
             12.
             
          
           
             Gal.
             5.
             24.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             14.
             24.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             8.
             54
             ,
             55.
             
          
           
             2
             Pet.
             3.
             5.
             
          
           
             Iob
             21.
             14.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             82.
             5.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             8
             47.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             9.
             16.
             
          
           
             1
             Ioh.
             5.
             18.
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             5.
             19
             
          
           
             2
             Ioh.
             v.
             9.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             17.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             20.
             13
             
          
           
             Joh.
             14.
             4.
             
          
           
             2
             Tim.
             2.
             19.
             
          
           
             1.
             
             Joh.
             25
             5.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             3.
             5.
             
          
           
             1.
             
             Rom.
             8.
             26.
             
          
           
             Gal.
             2.
             20.
             
          
           
             4.
             
             Ephes
             .
             6.
             10.
             
          
           
             Phil.
             2.
             21.
             
          
           
             Rev.
             3.
             17.
             
          
           
             Ezek.
             16.
             14.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             6.
             10.
             
          
           
             Cant.
             5.
             1.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             3.
             22.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             84.
             11.
             
          
           
             Seven
             benefits
             which
             the
             faithfull
             have
             by
             Christ
             .
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             3.
             22.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             2.
             8.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             14
             8.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             14.
             8.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             1.
             30.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             1.
             14.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             14.
             27.
             
          
           
             Esa
             .
             53.
             6.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             21.
             
          
           
             Act.
             9.
             4.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor
             6.
             19
             ,
             20.
             
          
           
             Ex.
             15.
             25.
             
          
           
             Iudg.
             14.
             
          
           
             2
             King.
             3.
             14.
             
          
           
             Ephes
             .
             1.
             6.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             8.
             10
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             17.
             23
             ,
             24.
             
          
           
             Vers
             .
             20.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             10.
             7.
             
          
           
             Rev.
             3.
             17.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             12.
             
          
           
             Twelve
             Characters
             of
             a
             mans
             interest
             in
             Christ
             .
          
           
             Phil.
             3.
             8.
             9.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             4.
             4.
             
          
           
             Luk.
             16.
             15.
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             2.
             5.
             
          
           
             2
             Sam.
             3.
             1.
             
          
           
             1
             Ioh.
             5.
             18
             ,
             19
             ,
             20.
             
          
           
             1
             Ioh.
             3.
             6
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             17.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             15.
             5.
             
          
           
             1
             Ioh.
             2.
             6.
             
          
           
             1
             Ioh.
             4.
             13.
             
          
           
             Eccles
             .
             1.
             8.
             
          
           
             Gen.
             43.
             5.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             17.
             12.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             12.
             8
             ,
             9
             ,
             10.
             
          
           
             Revel
             .
             22.
             18
             ,
             19.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             7.
             14
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             11.
             3.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             12.
             25
             
          
           
             1
             Pet.
             2.
             
          
           
             2
             Pet.
             2.
             13
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             
          
           
             Gen.
             3.
             15.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             3.
             
          
           
             Gal.
             5.
             4.
             
          
           
             The
             great
             happinesse
             in
             being
             under
             a
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             Psal
             .
             89.
             31
             ,
             32
             ,
             33.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             11.
             5.
             
          
           
             The
             misery
             of
             being
             strangers
             to
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             Isa
             .
             1.
             16.
             
          
           
             Ezek.
             36.
             25
             ,
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             10.
             
          
           
             Exod.
             34.
             6
             ,
             7.
             
          
           
             Ezek.
             36.
             v.
             25
             ,
             26.
             27
             ,
             28.
             
          
           
             ver
             .
             29
             ,
             30.
             
          
           
             v.
             10
             ,
             11.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             11.
             4.
             
          
           
             Prov.
             15.
             8.
             
          
           
             Jer
             31.
             11
             ,
             12.
             
          
           
             Deut.
             29
             10
             ,
             11
             ,
             12.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             9.
             4
             ,
             5.
             
          
           
             Vers
             .
             8.
             
          
           
             Zach.
             13.
             8
             ,
             9.
             
          
           
             Joh.
             8.
             33.
             
          
           
             30.
             
          
           
             41.
             
          
           
             Three
             characters
             of
             a
             mans
             interest
             in
             the
             Covenant
             of
             Grace
             .
          
           
             Ezek.
             36.
             26
             ,
             27.
             
          
           
             Ier.
             31.
             34.
             
          
           
             Amos
             5.
             12
             ,
             15.
             
          
           
             Act.
             3.
             25
             ,
             26.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             50.
             16.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             6.
             20.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             7.
             1.
             
          
           
             Esai
             .
             55.
             3.
             
          
           
             Act.
             27.
             20.
             
          
           
             Tit.
             2.
             2.
             
          
           
             1
             Tit.
             2.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             11.
             1.
             
          
           
             Joh
             8.
             13.
             
             Prov.
             10.
             20.
             
          
           
             Prov.
             14.
             16.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             36.
             
             ●2
             .
          
           
             Job
             21.
             23.
             
          
           
             Prov
             11.
             7.
             
          
           
             1
             Pet.
             3.
             15.
             
          
           
             Deut.
             29.
             15.
             
          
           
             Esa
             .
             57.
             10.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             36.
             1
             ,
             2.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             119.
             155.
             
          
           
             1
             Pet.
             3.
             15.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             7.
             ult
             .
          
           
             Luk.
             13.
             26.
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             14.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             15.
             13.
             
          
           
             2.
             
             Heb.
             16.
             19.
             
          
           
             Quest
             .
             3.
             
          
           
             Answ
             .
          
           
             Five
             false
             props
             of
             a
             wicked
             mans
             hope
             .
          
           
             Luk.
             18.
             11.
             
          
           
             Phil.
             3.
             6.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             19.
             18
             ,
             19
             ,
             20.
             
          
           
             1
             Cor.
             10.
             11.
             
          
           
             1.
             
             Tim.
             1.
             16.
             
          
           
             Gen.
             9.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             36.
             4.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             38.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             39.
             
          
           
             Lev.
             13
             4.
             
          
           
             Luk.
             1.
             50.
             
          
           
             Object
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
             1.
             
          
           
             Isa
             .
             58.
             2
             ,
             3.
             
          
           
             Zach.
             8.
             19.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             105.
             9
             
          
           
             Gen.
             4.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             11.
             
          
           
             1
             King.
             18.
             25.
             
          
           
             Prov.
             15.
             8.
             
          
           
             Ezek.
             18.
             
          
           
             Prov.
             24.
             16.
             
          
           
             Job
             5.
             19.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             5.
             14
             ,
             15.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             18.
             11.
             
          
           
             Luk.
             19.
             10.
             
          
           
             Gen.
             17.
             1.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             6.
             16
             ,
             18.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             7.
             1.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             5.
             9.
             
          
           
             Mat.
             11.
             28.
             
          
           
             Answ
             .
             1.
             
          
           
             Answ
             .
             1.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             37.
             37.
             
          
           
             Esa
             .
             57
             41.
             
          
           
             Col.
             1.
             23.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             15.
             4
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             119.
             49.
             
          
           
             1
             Tim.
             1.
             1.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             147.
             11.
             
             Psal
             33.
             18.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             119.
             81.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             5.
             2
             ,
             3.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             119.
             166.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             37.
             3.
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             3.
             
          
           
             Esai
             .
             51.
             10.
             
          
           
             Deut.
             59.
             18.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             5.
             4.
             
          
           
             Col.
             1.
             5.
             
             Jer.
             17.
             17.
             
             Psal
             .
             71.
             5.
             
          
           
             Job
             8.
             13.
             
          
           
             Prov.
             14.
             32.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             16.
             11.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             15.
             5.
             
          
           
             Luk.
             13.
             28.
             
          
           
             Act.
             15.
             9.
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             3.
             
          
           
             Act.
             17.
             27.
             
          
           
             Mic.
             4.
             5.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             81.
             11
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             14.
             1.
             
          
           
             Foure
             grounds
             of
             Atheism
             .
          
           
             Eccles
             .
             8.
             11.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             50.
             21
             
          
           
             Rom.
             2.
             4.
             
          
           
             Eccles
             .
             8.
             12.
             
          
           
             Rom.
             2.
             24
             
          
           
             1
             Pet.
             3.
             4.
             
          
           
             Exod.
             5.
             2.
             
          
           
             Dan.
             3.
             15.
             
          
           
             Thirteen
             Characters
             of
             an
             Atheist
             .
             Psal
             .
             14.
             1.
             
          
           
             Iob
             22.
             12
             ,
             13
             ,
             14.
             
          
           
             Job
             24
             ,
             13
             ,
             15
             ,
             17.
             
          
           
             Gen.
             39.
             9.
             
          
           
             Cant.
             2.
             14
             
          
           
             Mat
             26.
             39.
             
             Luk.
             22.
             41.
             
             Mar.
             14.
             35.
             
             Ioh.
             17.
             
          
           
             Act.
             24.
             25.
             
          
           
             Eph.
             15.
             5.
             
          
           
             Job
             31.
             24.
             
          
           
             vers
             .
             28.
             
          
           
             Iosh
             .
             24.
             25
             ,
             26.
             
          
           
             Gen.
             42.
             21.
             
          
           
             Iob
             13.
             26.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             25.
             7
             
          
           
             1
             King.
             18.
             21.
             
          
           
             Heb.
             2.
             18.
             
          
           
             Zach.
             13.
             8
             ,
             9.
             
          
           
             Jer.
             3.
             4
             ,
             5.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             14.
             1.
             
          
           
             Seven
             Characters
             of
             those
             men
             that
             have
             no
             reall
             propriety
             in
             God.
             
          
           
             2
             Chr.
             15.
             3.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             8.
             54
             ,
             55.
             
          
           
             1.
             
             Ioh.
             8.
             55.
             
          
           
             Object
             .
          
           
             Answ
             .
          
           
             Prov.
             30.
             23.
             
          
           
             Psal
             .
             111.
             10.
             
          
           
             Ier.
             22.
             16.
             
          
           
             Hos
             .
             8.
             2.
             
          
           
             Iob
             21.
             14.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             8.
             47.
             
          
           
             1
             Ioh.
             4.
             6.
             
          
           
             Ioh.
             8.
             49.
             50.
             
          
           
             1
             Joh.
             3.
             10.
             
          
           
             Use
             
          
           
             Heb.
             11.
             16.
             
          
           
             Three
             discoveries
             of
             our
             interest
             in
             God.
             
          
           
             2
             Cor.
             6.
             18.
             
          
           
             Ier.
             3
             25.
             
          
           
             Dan.
             9
             5.
             
          
        
         
           Notes for div A49252-e33730
           
             A
             view
             of
             the
             Context
             .
          
           
             *
             Pareus
             in
             locum
             .
          
           
             *
             Heb.
             10.
             33.
             
          
           
             Diyision
             of
             the
             Text.
             
          
           
             *
             Iosh
             .
             10.
             24.
             
          
           
             *
             Gen.
             3.
             15.
             
          
           
             *
             Mat.
             20.
             28.
             
          
           
             1
             Tim.
             2.
             6.
             
          
           
             Iob
             33.
             24.
             
          
           
             *
             Prudentius
             .
          
           
             *
             Rom.
             7.
             23.
             
          
           
             *
             Aristotle
             .
          
           
             *
             Rev.
             7.
             17.
             
          
           
             *
             Heb.
             10.
             33.
             
          
           
             *
             Judg.
             10.
             14.
             
          
           
             *
             
               Kinet
               Cathol
               .
               orthed
               .
               Ques
               .
            
             40.
             
               primae
               ●●●is
            
             .
          
           
             *
             1
             Pet.
             3.
             14.
             
          
           
             *
             Illius
             est
             nolle
             mori
             ,
             qui
             nolit
             〈◊〉
             ad
             Christum-Aug
             .
          
           
             *
             Isai
             .
             66.
             24.
             
          
           
             *
             Exod.
             14.
             13.
             
          
           
             *
             Psa
             .
             110.
             
          
           
             *
             1.
             
             Psal
             .
             2.
             8