Reasons for which the service booke, urged upon Scotland ought to bee refused
      
       
         
           1638
        
      
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             Reasons for which the service booke, urged upon Scotland ought to bee refused
             Gillespie, George, 1613-1648, attributed name.
          
           [4] p.
           
             Printed [by G. Anderson],
             [[Edinburgh] :
             in the year of God. 1638]
          
           
             Sometimes attributed to George Gillespie.
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           Episcopal Church in Scotland. -- Book of common prayer -- Controversial literature -- Early works to 1800.
           Scotland -- Church history -- 17th century -- Early works to 1800.
        
      
    
     
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           REASONS
           For
           which
           the
           Service
           Booke
           ,
           urged
           upon
           SCOTLAND
           ought
           to
           bee
           refused
           .
        
         
           1.
           
           IT
           cònteineth
           divers
           points
           and
           directions
           ,
           vvhich
           vvould
           breed
           a
           change
           in
           some
           Articles
           of
           that
           Doctrine
           and
           Discipline
           of
           the
           Church
           of
           the
           said
           Kingdome
           ,
           vvhich
           is
           both
           vvarranted
           in
           Scripture
           &
           approved
           by
           Parlament
           :
           and
           it
           seemeth
           to
           be
           as
           vvell
           against
           State
           wisedome
           as
           against
           Religion
           ,
           to
           change
           any
           thing
           either
           in
           the
           matter
           or
           forme
           of
           the
           sayd
           doctrine
           and
           discipline
           ,
           vvithout
           first
           shewing
           both
           some
           evill
           or
           defect
           in
           the
           things
           to
           bee
           changed
           ,
           and
           what
           good
           &
           benefit
           it
           is
           that
           the
           said
           
             Service
             booke
          
           vvill
           afforde
           more
           to
           the
           Edification
           of
           the
           Church
           ,
           or
           true
           vvorship
           of
           Almightie
           God
           ,
           then
           the
           points
           of
           doctrine
           &
           discipline
           ,
           vvhich
           the
           said
           Service
           booke
           vvould
           breed
           a
           change
           of
           ?
        
         
           2.
           
           In
           the
           pretended
           Communion
           ,
           it
           hath
           all
           the
           substance
           and
           essentiall
           parts
           of
           the
           Masse
           ,
           and
           so
           brings
           in
           the
           most
           abominable
           Idolatrie
           that
           ever
           vvas
           in
           the
           vvorld
           ,
           in
           vvorshipping
           of
           a
           breaden
           God
           ,
           and
           makes
           vvay
           to
           the
           Antichrist
           of
           Rome
           ,
           to
           bring
           this
           Land
           under
           his
           bondage
           againe
           ,
           as
           may
           bee
           seen
           at
           large
           by
           the
           particulars
           of
           that
           Communion
           ,
           wherein
           some
           things
           ,
           that
           were
           put
           out
           of
           the
           Service
           booke
           of
           England
           ,
           for
           smelling
           so
           strong
           of
           the
           Masse
           ,
           are
           restored
           ,
           and
           many
           other
           things
           ,
           that
           vvere
           never
           in
           it
           ,
           are
           brought
           in
           ,
           out
           of
           the
           Masse
           booke
           ,
           though
           they
           labour
           to
           cover
           the
           matter
           .
           It
           hath
           the
           commemoration
           of
           the
           dead
           :
           The
           Table
           set
           Altar
           wayes
           :
           The
           oblation
           of
           the
           Bread
           and
           Wine
           to
           God
           before
           the
           consecration
           :
           It
           hath
           the
           Popish
           consecration
           ,
           that
           the
           Lord
           would
           sanctifie
           by
           his
           Words
           ,
           and
           by
           his
           holy
           Spirit
           ,
           those
           gifts
           and
           creatures
           of
           Bread
           and
           Wine
           ,
           that
           they
           may
           be
           unto
           us
           the
           body
           and
           blood
           of
           his
           Sonne
           ,
           and
           then
           repeat
           the
           words
           of
           institution
           to
           God
           ,
           for
           that
           purpose
           .
           It
           hath
           an
           oblation
           of
           it
           againe
           ,
           after
           it
           is
           consecrat
           ,
           the
           consumation
           by
           the
           Priest
           ,
           kneeling
           before
           the
           consecrate
           Bread
           and
           Wine
           .
           It
           takes
           avvay
           the
           eating
           and
           drinking
           by
           faith
           ,
           mentioned
           in
           the
           
           
           
           
           
           English
           Liturgie
           .
           It
           hath
           the
           patin
           challice
           ,
           two
           Paternosters
           in
           English
           ,
           before
           the
           Masse
           ,
           and
           severall
           other
           particulars
           ,
           that
           vvould
           take
           a
           long
           time
           to
           rehearse
           and
           confute
           .
        
         
           3.
           
           Though
           they
           vvould
           take
           avvay
           the
           Idolatrous
           Masse
           out
           of
           it
           ,
           yet
           it
           hath
           a
           number
           of
           Popish
           superstitions
           and
           Idolatrous
           ceremonies
           :
           as
           ,
           29
           holy
           dayes
           ,
           vvhereof
           22
           are
           dedicated
           to
           Saints
           ,
           two
           of
           them
           to
           the
           Virgin
           
             Mary
             ,
          
           the
           one
           vvhereof
           is
           called
           ,
           
             The
             Anuntiation
             of
             our
             Lady
             ,
          
           so
           shee
           is
           made
           a
           Lady
           to
           Christians
           ,
           not
           being
           on
           Earth
           ,
           shee
           must
           be
           a
           Lady
           in
           Heaven
           :
           Is
           not
           this
           to
           make
           her
           a
           Goddesse
           ?
           It
           hath
           14
           Fasting
           dayes
           ,
           and
           some
           vveekes
           .
           It
           hath
           also
           the
           humane
           Sacraments
           of
           Crosse
           in
           Baptisme
           ,
           laying
           on
           of
           the
           Bishops
           hand
           in
           confirmation
           :
           a
           Ring
           for
           the
           outward
           seall
           in
           Mariage
           :
           a
           sanctified
           Font
           ,
           holie
           vvater
           ,
           holinesse
           of
           Churches
           and
           Chancels
           :
           private
           Baptisme
           ,
           private
           Communions
           ,
           Ceremonies
           for
           Buriall
           of
           the
           dead
           ,
           and
           purification
           of
           vvomen
           after
           Childbirth
           ,
           the
           Priest
           standing
           ,
           kneeling
           ,
           turning
           to
           the
           people
           ,
           and
           consequentlie
           from
           them
           ,
           speaking
           vvith
           a
           loud
           voice
           ,
           and
           consequentlie
           sometimes
           with
           a
           lowe
           voice
           .
           Peoples
           standing
           at
           Gospels
           ,
           at
           
             Gloria
             Patri
             ,
          
           &
           
             Creeds
             :
          
           their
           ansvvering
           to
           the
           Minister
           ,
           &
           many
           such-like
           ,
           in
           number
           above
           50.
           besides
           any
           religious
           Ornament
           ,
           that
           the
           King
           ,
           or
           his
           Successours
           ,
           shall
           prescribe
           ,
           and
           Ceremonies
           that
           Bishops
           shall
           determine
           ,
           or
           that
           shall
           bee
           conteined
           in
           Bookes
           of
           Homilies
           to
           bee
           set
           foorth
           heereafter
           .
        
         
           4.
           
           And
           though
           they
           would
           take
           out
           of
           the
           Booke
           ,
           both
           the
           Masse
           &
           all
           those
           superstitious
           Ceremonies
           ,
           yet
           it
           hath
           a
           number
           of
           other
           materiall
           errours
           :
           as
           ,
           leaving
           unread
           about
           a
           120
           Chapters
           of
           Gods
           Worde
           ,
           and
           putting
           this
           reproach
           upon
           them
           ,
           that
           they
           are
           least
           edifying
           ,
           &
           might
           best
           bee
           spared
           ,
           and
           reading
           sundrie
           Chapters
           out
           of
           Apocrypha
           ,
           under
           the
           stile
           of
           holy
           Scripture
           of
           the
           olde
           Testament
           .
           It
           hath
           a
           Letanie
           more
           like
           conjuring
           then
           like
           Prayers
           :
           It
           hath
           some
           places
           out
           of
           vvhich
           Papists
           may
           prove
           ,
           that
           Sacraments
           are
           absolutelie
           necessarie
           to
           salvation
           ,
           in
           apointing
           Baptisme
           in
           private
           ,
           vvith
           such
           haste
           ,
           that
           ,
           if
           necessitie
           require
           ,
           he
           that
           baptizes
           needs
           not
           so
           much
           as
           to
           say
           the
           Lords
           Prayer
           ,
           and
           out
           of
           vvhich
           they
           may
           proove
           ,
           that
           Sacraments
           giue
           grace
           by
           their
           vvorke
           vvrought
           ,
           in
           saying
           ,
           
             Children
             baptized
             ,
             have
             all
             things
             necessarie
             
             to
             salvation
             ,
             &
             be
             undoubtedly
             saved
             .
          
           It
           hath
           other
           places
           out
           of
           which
           they
           may
           proue
           moe
           Sacraments
           then
           tvvo
           ,
           vvhich
           they
           say
           euerie
           Parishoner
           ,
           who
           is
           alreadie
           baptized
           ,
           shall
           communicate
           ,
           &
           shall
           also
           receave
           the
           Sacraments
           ,
           and
           that
           Sacraments
           two
           ,
           are
           generally
           necessarie
           to
           salvation
           ,
           as
           if
           there
           vvere
           others
           ,
           eyther
           not
           so
           generall
           ,
           or
           not
           so
           necessarie
           .
           It
           hath
           other
           places
           out
           of
           vvhich
           they
           may
           proue
           universall
           grace
           :
           saying
           ,
           
             God
             the
             Father
             made
             mee
             ,
             and
             all
             the
             world
             ,
             and
             God
             the
             Sonne
             redeemed
             mee
             ,
             and
             all
             mankinde
             :
          
           One
           
             Collect
          
           pretends
           to
           begge
           from
           God
           ,
           that
           vvhich
           they
           dare
           not
           presume
           to
           name
           ,
           and
           a
           number
           others
           of
           this
           sort
           .
        
         
           5.
           
           Though
           likevvise
           they
           amend
           all
           those
           errours
           ,
           and
           that
           there
           were
           no
           materiall
           errour
           in
           it
           at
           all
           :
           so
           they
           read
           nothing
           at
           all
           but
           Scriptures
           ,
           yea
           ,
           and
           that
           all
           their
           Prayers
           &
           Exhortations
           vvere
           nothing
           but
           vvords
           of
           Scripture
           ,
           yet
           such
           a
           Liturgie
           vvere
           not
           lawfull
           to
           be
           made
           the
           onlie
           forme
           of
           Gods
           Worship
           in
           publike
           :
           for
           ,
           though
           a
           formed
           Liturgie
           may
           bee
           to
           serve
           for
           Rule
           to
           other
           Churches
           &
           monuments
           to
           Posteritie
           what
           formes
           are
           used
           ,
           or
           that
           it
           may
           lead
           the
           way
           ,
           or
           bee
           a
           direction
           to
           those
           that
           are
           beginning
           in
           the
           Ministrie
           ,
           yet
           it
           is
           not
           by
           reading
           of
           Prayers
           and
           Exhortations
           that
           the
           LORD
           appoints
           his
           servants
           of
           the
           Ministerie
           to
           vvorship
           Him
           ,
           or
           edifie
           his
           people
           ,
           but
           hee
           hath
           given
           gifts
           to
           them
           to
           Exhort
           ,
           Pray
           ,
           and
           Preach
           ,
           vvhich
           they
           ought
           to
           stirre
           up
           and
           use
           ,
           and
           though
           they
           may
           in
           their
           private
           studies
           take
           helpe
           of
           other
           mens
           gifts
           ,
           yet
           it
           is
           not
           lawfull
           for
           a
           man
           to
           tie
           himselfe
           ,
           or
           bee
           tyed
           by
           others
           ,
           to
           a
           prescript
           forme
           of
           vvords
           in
           prayer
           and
           exhortation
           ,
           for
           these
           reasons
           :
        
         
           
             First
             ,
          
           Such
           a
           prescript
           Forme
           is
           ●gainst
           the
           
             Glorie
             of
             God
             ,
          
           in
           stinting
           to
           him
           such
           a
           daylie
           measure
           of
           service
           ,
           and
           so
           hindring
           the
           many
           spirituall
           Petitions
           and
           pra●ses
           that
           otherw●se
           would
           be
           ,
           if
           Gods
           gifts
           were
           used
           .
        
         
           
             Secondlie
             ,
          
           It
           is
           against
           the
           
             dignitie
             of
             Christ
             ,
          
           in
           making
           his
           gifts
           needlesse
           :
           for
           ,
           though
           hee
           send
           downe
           no
           gifts
           at
           all
           ,
           they
           can
           serve
           themselves
           with
           the
           Booke
           ,
           without
           them
           .
        
         
           
             Thirdlie
             ,
          
           It
           quenches
           the
           
             holy
             Spirit
             ,
          
           because
           hee
           gets
           no
           employment
           .
        
         
           
             Fourthly
             ,
          
           It
           hinders
           the
           
             Edification
             of
             Gods
             people
             ,
          
           they
           may
           as
           well
           stay
           at
           home
           ,
           and
           bee
           edified
           by
           reading
           the
           Booke
           themselues
           .
        
         
           
             Fiftly
             ,
          
           It
           is
           against
           the
           
             Conversion
             of
             those
             that
             know
             not
             God
             :
          
           will
           ever
           a
           Rat
           ●yme
           of
           words
           sayd
           over
           without
           feeling
           or
           blessing
           ,
           worke
           upon
           an
           unrenewed
           heart
           ?
        
         
         
           
             Sixtly
             ,
          
           It
           will
           never
           serve
           
             to
             convince
             an
             Hereticke
             ,
             to
             check
             a
             prophane
             Person
             ,
          
           or
           
             to
             waken
             a
             secure
             Soule
             :
          
           they
           may
           long
           goe
           on
           or
           such
           a
           service
           byte
           upon
           them
           :
           yea
           ,
           it
           ●osters
           people
           in
           a
           presumptuous
           conceit
           ,
           that
           they
           are
           well
           enough
           if
           they
           be
           present
           ,
           and
           say
           their
           part
           of
           service
           .
        
         
           
             Seventhly
             ,
          
           It
           fosters
           
             a
             lasie
             ministrie
             ,
          
           and
           makes
           way
           for
           putting
           downe
           Preaching
           :
           they
           need
           take
           no
           paynes
           ,
           and
           therefore
           needs
           no
           stipend
           :
           yea
           ,
           they
           may
           come
           from
           the
           Ailhouse
           ,
           or
           a
           worse
           place
           ,
           and
           step
           to
           and
           read
           their
           Service
           ,
           without
           eyther
           check
           or
           preparation
           .
        
         
           
             Eyghtly
             ,
          
           It
           may
           all
           be
           done
           by
           a
           
             Boy
             of
             7
             yeares
             olde
             ,
          
           and
           so
           every
           private
           man
           that
           can
           read
           ,
           yea
           ,
           a
           Turcke
           if
           he
           can
           read
           ,
           may
           be
           such
           a
           Minister
           .
        
         
           
             Ninthly
             ,
          
           It
           cannot
           expresse
           the
           
             severall
             needs
             of
             all
             people
             to
             God
             ,
          
           or
           deale
           with
           them
           ,
           according
           to
           their
           severall
           estates
           ,
           that
           will
           alter
           otherwise
           then
           any
           prescript
           forme
           can
           be
           aplyed
           to
           .
        
         
           
             Tenthly
             ,
          
           If
           any
           one
           stinted
           Liturgie
           had
           beene
           good
           ,
           or
           needfull
           ,
           no
           doubt
           but
           
             CHRIST
          
           would
           have
           set
           one
           downe
           to
           us
           .
        
         
           6.
           
           Though
           a
           prescript
           forme
           of
           Liturgie
           were
           lawfull
           ,
           yet
           there
           is
           no
           warrand
           for
           imposing
           of
           one
           :
           for
           ,
           might
           not
           able
           Ministers
           (
           at
           least
           )
           make
           a
           prescript
           forme
           to
           themselves
           ,
           which
           would
           fit
           them
           and
           their
           people
           best
           ?
           But
           if
           it
           were
           lawfull
           to
           impose
           one
           ,
           then
           there
           is
           one
           in
           this
           
             Countrie
          
           already
           .
           Ought
           not
           that
           rather
           be
           imposed
           ,
           then
           any
           other
           ,
           seeing
           it
           is
           already
           established
           by
           Parlament
           ,
           now
           of
           a
           long
           time
           ?
           But
           now
           ,
           if
           a
           new
           one
           ought
           to
           be
           imposed
           ,
           then
           it
           ought
           to
           come
           in
           by
           a
           lawfull
           maner
           :
           by
           a
           generall
           Assemblie
           ,
           and
           men
           chosen
           to
           make
           it
           that
           are
           knowne
           to
           have
           the
           gift
           of
           Prayer
           themselves
           ,
           and
           not
           the
           Masse
           booke
           ,
           translated
           into
           English
           ,
           urged
           by
           
             Antichristian
             Prelats
             ,
          
           upon
           Gods
           people
           ,
           without
           consent
           of
           any
           Generall
           Assemblie
           or
           Parlament
           ,
           against
           the
           will
           of
           all
           men
           ,
           &
           with
           no
           small
           offence
           &
           scandall
           to
           the
           minds
           and
           consciences
           of
           such
           ,
           as
           thinke
           all
           Liturgie
           unlawfull
           ,
           that
           is
           either
           in
           the
           Masse
           way
           ,
           or
           inconsistent
           with
           the
           practise
           &
           peace
           of
           the
           reformed
           Churches
           of
           
             Scotland
          
           hitherto
           ,
           and
           against
           the
           hearts
           of
           such
           as
           know
           many
           things
           in
           the
           English
           Liturgie
           and
           Canons
           ,
           which
           the
           practise
           of
           ,
           neyther
           hath
           warrand
           in
           Gods
           Word
           ,
           nor
           can
           bring
           any
           such
           adition
           ,
           to
           the
           profit
           ,
           honor
           ,
           or
           power
           of
           the
           King
           ,
           that
           is
           able
           to
           compense
           the
           losse
           hee
           may
           make
           of
           his
           good
           Subjects
           affections
           ,
           by
           commanding
           such
           a
           change
           ,
           as
           the
           urged
           Liturgie
           would
           bring
           to
           the
           Peace
           of
           our
           Church
           ,
           and
           respect
           due
           to
           the
           Acts
           of
           Parlament
           and
           long
           custome
           ,
           whereby
           our
           Church
           discipline
           ,
           Order
           ,
           and
           Government
           hath
           beene
           established
           .
        
      
    
     
       
         
           PRINTED
           in
           the
           year
           of
           GOD.
           1638.